it is the largest national library of belarus in the country, we are the leading scientific institution in the field of political science of bibliography, and also the scientific coordinating center for the public libraries of our country. today the library is the largest information socio-cultural center in the first place. er, of course, this is the largest hmm knowledge repository we store today, more than about ten and a half million different types of documents. this includes books, newspapers, magazines, maps, posters, abstracts and dissertations, uh, and other documents in eighty languages ​​of the world. today, our users have 17 spacious reading rooms at their disposal, which are equipped for studying all types of documents according to their technical equipment. today the library is not inferior to, uh, the leading libraries. e of the world, e in the composition of our complex technological systems. includes both scanning

equipment and restoration equipment equipment for publishing activities today we publish on the basis of the library. uh, our publishing center publishes, uh, two scientific collections we also have our own, library light magazine, which is celebrating its twenty- sixth anniversary this year. and, of course, it is impossible not to talk about ours and the socio-cultural component at the base. libraries. we hold today more than 220 events of various levels every year we hold more than 30 art and more than 150 book exhibitions in the exhibition complex. libraries. today it is located on 3.500 m², which allows us to exhibit more than 600 pieces of art. and today in the library. uh function uh, baby a room where you can bring your child. when working with literature several times a week we hold various activities with children

and libraries. you can even celebrate your birthday. e with a child. here. and, of course, we have , uh, a museum. museum of the book, where you can get acquainted with the most valuable editions of the roots, which are stored in the library. well, today the library is probably the only institution in the country that includes a sports and recreation complex. uh, this and uh, gym area and 200 m² of modern equipment and even a sauna. well, how many books of documents do the funds of the national library have, what is rich in the total fund of about 10.5 million documents, of course, er, the pearls of our collections are the fund of manuscripts of rare violin documents, which we have more than 90,000 items. uh, most uh, earlier manuscript, which is for the web. these are the discoverers of the true sunnah. arabic manuscript, which dates back to the 14th century, the most interesting and valuable

edition of the manuscript of belarusian origin is the er, secret or aristotelian gate, which dates from the end of the xv to the beginning of the sixteenth centuries. uh, we have a library. uh, the most valuable thing we can offer is 10 editions of the bible and francis of the fast, which formed the basis of belarusian book printing. well, we also have the first lifetime edition of the classics of belarusian literature, yanka kupal yakub kolas maxim bogdanovich and others. here the century of digitalization of the internet has not lost interest in the printed book. in your opinion. how do you feel about reading less? uh, actually, the interest is not lost. uh, just a paper and printed book. there are advantages and disadvantages to a printed book as well. e, she, let's say , causes great emotions. it is more interesting to work with it and it contributes to a deeper assimilation of information, but electronic publications. it is

more compact. she has the possibility of additional work with text. and our research shows that, with the age of our readers, they still prefer paper. here is how the national the library in digital format has become more of these digital readers today. if you can call them that, of course, the library. today. it is not only printed documents, we provide access to more than 100 databases of domestic and global manufacturers. uh, the library also produces its own information resources. it must be said that readers today have choices along with working with printed documents. he e has the ability to access hundreds. uh, looking for names modern newspaper magazines, uh scientific articles. here you can get acquainted with the full texts of textbooks. e scientific publications, and this is practically legal literature. uh, all kinds of documents. we

are available in both printed and electronic format.

i never cease to be amazed and admire the beauty of the belarusian lands, the landscapes here are simply breathtaking, probably the same bewitching autumn was a thousand years ago, then somewhere behind the

trees banners developed, shone in the sun, boots fastened into helmets, flashed, red and bronze shields on the broad backs of warriors. they did not arise by chance. after all, we are heading to one of the most ancient cities of belarus in the tenth and thirteenth centuries, this city was the capital of a specific principality. played an important role in the political, economic and cultural life of ancient russia where we are in tula the turks were first mentioned in 980 of the tale of bygone years, but its history undoubtedly

began much earlier. in terms of the number of citizens , the ancient city was relatively small , five to six thousand inhabitants, veliky novgorod to for example, totaled 40 a, kyiv 50.000. hello how is it that the turovites or turovites are not people at all. and why the turov people, of course, it will not be enough, but the townspeople are not offended by the indicators of the numerical strength and retorts with humor. multi-storey buildings, let's just say a little the highest has five floors. why is this, as they explained to us, not connected with the number of inhabitants?

our three-storey hotel complex has three more hotels in the city, several farmsteads. all of them are practically filled all year round, so we booked our rooms well in advance. so i have not yet been met at the entrance of the noble deer. then it turned out to be more rest after fruitful work and travel, which we will be in the same building with the museum of nature of the pripyatsky national park. here are presented not just stuffed animal birds and insects but recreated from their lives. the impression is enhanced by the sounds of nature. today, i definitely won’t fall asleep, the museum organizers and taxidermists pretty much tried to wonder

how long they conjured over this exhibit. our police used to be very rich in bears. they came to us from the ukrainian border nearby. this is the last bear of our places, who climbed into the deck and collected honey. he put his paw in to eat, when the deck fell straight down and our forest workers found it on his head in the azerbaijani forestry. it was a story back in the last century at the end of the last century. and this story. she is sad, but she is interesting because everyone says it is this bear. it won't be any other it, yes. who here we come out of the dense thicket of the forest king mighty bison animals, and here on a hillock a group of turukhtans gathered, the turov bow, the largest place of migratory stops for these birds for them is a kind of local place, a sanatorium for a month of stay on the fertile turov lands, they almost double their body weight. museums,

of course, do not like haste, but we have to go. after all, it is important to understand whether his thousand-year age suits durov. there are several versions of the origin of the name of the city from the legendary prince of the tour, who founded the city. wild bull, which was once considered the king of the belarusian woodlands. and by the way, the epithets bul-tour and yar-tour were awarded only to the bravest. you see , some historians associate the name of the city with a hydromonym in these places . the scale model of the 12th century tour is victoria, as

i understand it, the territory of the ancient city is much larger than the territory of the modern tour. yes that's right. it's a roundabout city and a kid, as far as roundabout city, then the population was about 5-6,000 people, the territory was relatively small, about 2 1/2 hectares, and it was on the kolny city in the 12th century that the only instant building was the diocesan cathedral. that is, we are with you here we are, with regard to children. it was a more fortified part of the city, the population was 500-600 people and a defensive structure or a dungeon, which dates from the end of the 13th to the beginning of the 14th century, was a tower that was made in the romanesque style with elements gothic. in 2004, during the study of detintium,

a foundation in the form of an equilateral cross was discovered; it was dated to the 16th century, but due to the lack of an evidence base, the foundation. they just hid in natural conservation the only place where you could get into the city is the entrance gate, but the fact is that in the eighties the artificial roll was dried, they changed the course of the river, that is, where we now see, the boats are modern parking. all buildings were made of wood for one or two the crown had a door of 7-8 m. the windows were located almost under the roof itself, keeping warm kept warm. as you know, houses in those days were mostly of the same type and included living quarters and seni. and also glue something that looked like a modern refrigerator. food was stored there. one of the corners of the house was red. not in terms

of color, a red corner, a sacred place in the house with icons of towels and vera to sit. only the head of the family was allowed there, and the most important guests of the place of the rest of the household were distributed in in accordance with the rank and significance for the clan, the honor decreased as the distance from the red corner increased. i won’t say that to many, but some archaeologists seem to be such french eccentrics, they say, 24 hours a day. they are immersed in the study of controversial historical issues. i do not agree to collect history, like a mosaic of disparate details, to create a picture of the past is an important, subtle, necessary and unusually interesting thing. here it is a sensational find of archaeologists and a significant landmark of the city foundation and fragments walls of an ancient temple. it was the largest

building on the territory of ancient russia who and when erected the shrine is not known for certain, yes, and they discovered it by chance on castle hill in the fifty-fourth years of the last century , they dug a utility pit next to the local school and stumbled upon an unusual brick. crap. fu, it became clear to the earth, the settlement hide an ancient monumental building. as a matter of urgency, the academy of science of the ussr organized excavations, assigning professor mikhail stalin prize laureate to the research of the art historian konstantinovich karger. this wall of the temple has been preserved so now. approximately 53 cm , the altar ledge was lucky, its height is approximately 2 meters more. so what happened

to the ancient temple, why its fate turned out to be tragic, the root cause was amateurishness and shortsightedness of the ancient temples, most likely, the shortcomings of the temple were revealed immediately after its construction, the foundation was deformed and the building went very quickly at the seams, but its walls tilted on all four sides . of course, they tried to restore and strengthen the temple, but this did not save him. 3 on may 1230, a black swan of unpredictability sailed to the banks of turov, one of the first belarusian churches erected during the time of cyril of turov. it was destroyed by a strong earthquake the epicenter of the elements was located in the carpathians, but echoes with an amplitude of eight points reached the ancient turov, but these are far from all the centuries-old secrets of the temple during excavations. burials in slate sarcophagi were discovered. two brick sarcophagi were found

with burials in the altar part . age up to one year and anthropological studies have established the skeleton of a woman directly. age is 25-27 years. when examining the skeleton, the knee joints were enlarged, the absence of cranial sutures, growths on the orbits, the cause of anomia, that is, little blood. the disease was characteristic of all drigovichi. and why is it assumed that just considering that the city was built in a swamp, the humid climate contributed to the development of this kind of disease, given that the burial was discovered on the territory of the diocesan cathedral, accordingly, scientists concluded that it belongs to the princely family, or at least is close to the princely court. here is what it really looked like, a drigovichian, a beautiful girl , the breed is felt, unlike an artistic portrait, reconstruction from the skull is not a

subjective, but a strictly objective image thanks to the gerasimov method, we know how ivan the terrible yaroslav the wise and iron timur tamerlane actually looked , with the latter, the anthropologist also came up with that story. there are many in the east passed down from generation to generation for centuries. the legend that the opening of the tomb of the commander timur will wake his spirit and turn into a great catastrophe in early february 1941. gerasimov was not afraid of the myth and began excavations. it is hard to believe in one resting place of tamerlane , mikhail mikhailovich reached precisely on the night of june 22 a fatal coincidence. there is an assumption that cyril of turovsky could be buried in a slate sarcophagus. by the way, according to legend, even during his lifetime, the saint felt that his remains would be lost, but

claimed that they would miraculously show up. let's hope the monument to cyril of turov was erected on castle hill on may 13, 1993, on the day of the commemoration of the saint. although this could have happened as much as 80 years earlier. at the beginning of the 20th century, the town of turov was part of the russian empire in honor of the 300th anniversary of the romanov dynasty, monuments were erected to historical figures and events, the local nobility turned to the russian emperor with a request to perpetuate the memory of the enlightener, and nicholas ii gave his highest permission part charitable contributions was collected, but the first world war broke out. as i have already said, the exact burial place of cyril of turov is still unknown, but some turovites suggest that his power should be sought on the site of the ancient

st. into lock. by the way, shutter shutter, strife, one anakhis leave the material world, without even taking with them a prayer word, others clean their spiritual temple. otherwise, cyril of turovsky , for example, having retired the shutter to the pole. he wrote a work that the canons of preaching the teaching of parables dispersed in the lists throughout russia, and he himself found a foothold in the cross, got rid of internal contradictions and subtly and gradually led others to this. together with the stars , expert psychotherapists are always, when a person has some kind of unrealistic. the goal is not achieved, which in itself is understandable. it can always

be justified. probably you didn’t finish something, we will discuss current topics with which we we meet every day. here's the amount of money you limited checks, please bring, i 'll see what you spend such a total control of the woman who works as a muse of the keeper of the hearth. she risks that one day. she will cease to be interested in her man, we will teach you how to safely resolve any conflict situations. success again comes from the base, a person needs to work with the base with their roots. why didn't his tree cling to the ground. watch the concept of harmlessness in the program on belarus 24 tv channel. quick-witted erudite and inquisitive guys, i answered no, because i thought that 3 million people for the 16th century was too much of a population. in fact, i don’t know, but it seems to me that this

assumption will show their best qualities, but i remember that i believed that plato taught everyone, which means that he did not teach and those who did not know geometry would solve a lot assignments. it turned out that 3 ^ 4 will be 81, if i'm not mistaken, and four in the third - it will be 64 answer questions from different areas of scientific knowledge. as far as i remember from the lessons russian literature, and most often he signed, either as a cover, or as chekhov watch intellectually entertaining shows. i know on the belarus 24 tv channel. this is one of the most visited objects of the tourist tour, the borisoglebsk cemetery.

yes, yes, it is here that you can see the silent witnesses of the past emerging and growing stone crosses. the cemetery says, but the feeling is not a cemetery, right because it's not just a cemetery it's a place, as one nun used to say. you can't even imagine. how many relics of saints are there saints, in fact, because the monks were very serious prayer elena and what is the difference between emerging crosses and growing ones? well, these two words have fundamentally, uh, differences. well, i can show you what happened to him. when i arrived in the ninety-seventh year. here he was like this , it turns out, the top of the cross. this winglet everyone shouted with one voice, but there is no miracle, because the earth shrinks and pushes out there, but in 2001 , when the second winglet of the cross came out here, god is a miracle interesting in winter for the sake of communication up to 3.5-4 meters, but here

puddles appeared at -5 -15 ° at different times up to 16 days. it all lasted. after all, this is a phenomenon. so no one explained, someone said that it is with us, supposedly underground energy. some warm it up. someone even accused us local residents of allegedly melting the earth. and why did it grow. here an interesting moment began to fade with special frames. it's amazing that at 2,000, let's say the fourth year, he was 28 cm in 2007-34 in 2009 35.2 from now on. he is no longer going out. growing more than that once here on the cross was clearly visible. crucifixion. there is one more moment. maybe he, uh, is not spiritual in the sense that once some soft -minded attackers knocked out a piece of the cross. oh, here is this hole, which was with sharp corners, it was firstly rounded. secondly, it has grown to the screen of a person, but if the medical term, according to the second type of

healing, that is, you imagine yes, a miracle, and then he says that he is not growing. stone giants sailed against the current of the dnieper along the pripyat as a sign of the christianization of russia, they were sent by prince vladimir of kiev in the 10th century, according to one version of the crosses there were 12 and another nine. later , by order of the soviet authorities, the crosses were drowned in different places of the river, but in 1937 , four crosses resurface again in an ancient miracle . pripyat you yourself, what do you feel? it ’s as if you are falling into some eternity depth, if for which they cannot approach him at all. yes , unfortunately, we simply call them spiritual damaged. we are this video, there are people who complained to me that they were almost only wise, everything is very individual with your permission. i'll talk, christ well, in private of course, the cross

seemed to me very cold. maybe because i myself was very hot with a temperature, the reason for arvi was to refuse a trip to this wonderful polesye corner. belarus, i could not. by the way, you told me that you were sick, i think they will not come. and you know that by the evening i felt much better, but the thermometer showed the reference temperature of 36.6 for these places, such a situation is not new, people come to see or study the nature of the turov shrines, but leave with full confidence in their miraculous power. this small chapel also attracts tourists and pilgrims, in which an inexplicable phenomenon also occurs. this is a miraculous icon. you will not believe, but

for many years it served as a stand for a barrel. what is it like for the hostess of the house to have dreams in which it was reported that this was not just a blackened board, but an icon, but there was another earlier sign interesting he had a disabled girl, and she suffered a lot on her leg. i had a deceased leg walking on a walker, but the court is such that when the girl went down in the treasure, once, she told her grandmother such an episode that i say when i walked past the barrel, my grandmother says to me, as if someone from under i took the barrels by the leg, and i felt it, but what my grandmother naturally answered didn’t come up with these accidents, but then the grannies started with him, what should i pick up? you are her cone, this is the pantry, it’s amazing that when they brought her to us, there upstairs was not visible at all. only one eye. this

icon is also intensively renewed by invisible forces that remove blackness in thin layers. she started showing up not too long ago. by the way, it's only a few months. these are the letters saint archangel michael but that's not all, these so -called ears, but this has been thought for a long time. but what about who? yes, these are wings, my dears, only now the fragments began to appear quietly, and i really hope that with time. in general, this icon will become much brighter, but it must be understood, that this is the head of the heavenly forces. the ancestors of the real male craft cooperage are not for nothing that we are called bulbash. next in all its glory watch

every week the fashion for culture project on belarus 24 tv channel. the editors club is a discussion platform where the editors-in -chief of the most authoritative belarusian media have an open conversation without cuts, but loud and significant social and political events in the country and the world for us something inside belarus this is a signal, and the message is so obvious that we should be here inside unite guys this is the generation that will lead us tomorrow when we talk about a strong leader a strong leader is in great demand in new editions of the program. we continue to

draw conclusions, follow the agenda of the world media and reason together with our experts, do not miss it on belarus 24 tv channel. and while we are driving, we carefully look around. as korotkevich wrote there, from a level in the ground under white wings, the city that held in its hands the trade of kiev with poland survived no traces of itself, the greatness of the centuries gave birth to the centuries and erased, but i, perhaps, i will not be categorical, and i will still observe we are on the spot.