they nestle on the gypsy sacks dug out from the herringbone masonry technician, you are a similar sutaress formed by the usa of demouldings, that converge in the dream of the motherland in bags for everyone, this squealing sounded like blocking a square ti close to a square expanse and appeasing the central composition. their formworks serve not only as structural elements of an alley of an organic, small-scale, agul architectural composition. their accommodation lick pomery, parked alone. fish. such cursed initials lean on the walls evenly you also transfer the load over the top, along the usin. perimeters of the bottle case, another gender of the eighteenth year for the architecture of belarus passes under the sign of the villian baroque, and the vilin baroque ring, although already the third step in evolution. and there was the maximum horseness

of meat lynxes, vilna baroque. in italy, spain was more cold midnight chiselled from baroque, then god, not a block of roqua in rococo nakirunku and pomposity and pomp, on the contrary. uh, that is, cold under the chair on uh, streams cooled baroque and classicism became a direct development of the ideas of the seventeenth. i was pursed by hajas shooting, rock was called to demonstrate luxury and richness treated him, sublime emotions, dynamism, irrationalism and expression. at that time. i for classicism, the characteristic left-handedness of the anfish pattern and the high-born simplicity of the baroque broadcast splendor and puffiness, a spacious illusion that the proportions of the bottle are fighting, and classicism is exactly harmony of proportions and functionality, which

after this, the planar facade of yakim and the towers near the chopped thickets, and from the 19th century it came to equal importance and such a network composition is directed at sezim with a load. no. good that. yes, i'm at home, that, uh, the third one on top ate this shabby less often. here was the chikao. i grew up on this floor for these two surfaces. yes, but i'm especially flat here, and less often she shoots flat into the wall, and they are curved walls, what will happen to the corner and here exactly here inside and into the sharp wolf and that the uprising could be set up there too such flat walls, and they seem to me on this one. well, yes, such elements are such a castle. because, well,

all the same, on the flanks between one to be. frosty cornices, we call them karbovans, that is, i, well, it’s just that an institution has gone there, then for a minute the branches will go upstairs, and these are mahachai forms, because sonic has different shadows. uh, comes off by different leans back and admonishes a chance to this façade. live here, the shadows are collapsing, so our nanny says even to the kid. their tiers, terrible plywood sharks are everything it's french. and those were to blame for the characteristic details, the baroque is rich lyapnina, vysvarny harness, balconies and bay windows. and if the great bitterness is splintered, this rut ​​to cut off the walls is improved on the pirate abu back zasimidzhami from above to them. the objects of vice are the

rich color palette itself, from moral to bordeaux , at least, the most popular with improvement is white gold. well, the kalib tower is dark around their columns, the strict geometric layout and the symmetry of architectural dimensions, then this classicism. combinations of classicism and baroque vitebsk city hall removed the left elements of the decor of these architectural directions alle nevydkova undershastshargova reconstruction changed from the outward appearance, mined third on top and heavy minimalist pediment, cardinally wrinkled and destroyed the persheposhatnye and the action of the proportions of the town hall appeared lightness and grace

the side was badoved to the head on the care and floor, the circular waterways of the town hall massiveness, the architect had a chance to play with other surfaces, and two balconies behind the openwork boys. so it was all cut down for only one mei to smooth out the vicious massiveness of the bottle and give it away. the town hall is more light, you believe, nastya and ears. the planar expression of the retro facade of the villa

sent guesses of another holy war to the sun in front of the town hall, shivitsa was listed on the alleged funeral of many vitebsk partisans and underground workers in 1997, the year 400 of the tiratushi on the head facade. buddynka was a two-meter steel bronze coat of arms. vitebsk empty times the coat of arms was rastaurated. it was removed from the façade, but after the renovation it did not return to its place . now he is at the share of the living hour, he accompanied the town hall to prolong the usyo of the legendary history and you will be .

in times of rapid change, it is important for us to show you. the main country has fixed a clear position, which adheres to. today we keep history. we value the achievement of generations and honor the traditions of global perspectives, high diplomacy and social research. however, the fact it remains a fact that dialogue platforms have been launched. and this is a chance for everyone to be heard, we will draw detailed conclusions, see exclusive interviews and talk about the main events on the main air. watch on belarus 24 tv channel

. when people realize the value of traditions and understand where to move on, art takes on new bright colors. exchange of technologies export of services cooperation in the humanitarian sphere minsk and izhevsk identified points of growth trade development transport infrastructure and housing

construction, belarus is ready to promote economic projects in the middle east in gomel successfully performed two unique operations for children with spinal deformity. great competition and high skill in belarus started the qualifying rounds for the competitions of the slavic bazaar on the air program of the event. belarus strengthens partnership with russian regions minsk and izhevsk have identified a new point of growth, we learn from our observer olesya vysotskaya udmurtia, with a population of 1.5 million people, is one of the most oil regions of russia, it is also the center of the country's defense industry. here is the famous kalashnikov concern and not a single dozen factories with which belarus can cooperate . in udmurtia , about a third of the elevators of the housing stock need to be replaced . belarusians are ready to participate in the project in this republic, they know the quality of belarusian. machinery

such as tractors. now the mcdor has signed a contract for 300,000 dollars. the pace is just supplies in this year is about 130%, but in monetary terms. it's just over $300,000. uh, backhoe loaders. ah, excavators. on a caterpillar chassis, off-road construction equipment. there is room to grow goods from january to september . only 69 million dollars and figures mainly related to metallurgy and technology, if compared to the pandemic in 2018, then it traded more than 250 million for the operation, the agricultural sector is ready for operation, now is the time of opportunity, which means for our economies e competence, uh, businesses, uh, republics of belarus udmurtia they are similar and we see, well, even a small, but a huge order for very, very many positions. and this is not only defense, the industrial complex. this is agricultural machinery and equipment related to woodworking. thank you

very much skoda e, left the russian market by e. this means that several full trams are powered by an electric generator. tsarapovsky. today he is here in the republic, in my opinion, here, too, they plan to assemble together went to this market. the high interest of udmurtia in our great stone was noted, as an international and innovative industrial platform. the republic plans to develop its own free economic zone is useful, of course, our experience has been signed a cooperation agreement a roadmap for the development of relations in the economy and investment in the sphere belarus and iran are preparing what projects it will be filled in the roadmap, in fact, an algorithm for the development of trade inflow of investments activation of contacts at all levels, it is time to restart economic relations, business is ready to offer a new one, active work is underway to open a direct flights, there are certain goods that are produced in belarus, and we really need these goods. and what can you suggest? you

need to develop a mechanism for interaction in this direction, and we instructed the ministers to finalize our roadmap. and i think that this will happen soon. much attention was also paid to the topic of transport and transit, using the transit potential of the islamic republic. iran to promote goods on the market not only of iran but also of distant arc countries. as you know, the corridor the north and south are already actively used, and this year we have already managed to increase the volume of transit traffic through iran along the north-south railway corridor. specific agreements have been reached more than three times to expand this interaction, which will open up much wider prospects for the export of belarusian products to the far foreign market in 9 months with iran, we traded for $63.5 million , although this is not much, but with threefold growth compared to last year, we sell wood products, bearings and other industrial products, and buy fruits, dried fruits, nuts, or medicines. the king, yes,

a positive 33.5 million, the chambers of commerce and industry of the two countries signed a new cooperation agreement belarus expands the middle east market for itself so much and found new schemes for the supply of goods in a bilateral direction, which is known following the visit of our government delegation to syria . signed joint documents wednesday. di them promote mutual trade of speech forgiveness, there are false procedures for organizing systemic traffic , as well as the restoration of residential buildings and social facilities. we are also allies, and within the framework of international organizations, we are not indifferent to what is happening in syria. as you know, at all international platforms we continue to take an active position aimed at comprehensively supporting sovereignty in syria and preventing interference in its internal affairs, and, as you know, we occupied firmly from the very first day. the conflict and did not depart from it is not

ours. e, today we are ready for the most frank and detailed conversation on all issues in the first place. turn, concerning, of course, the trade and economic sphere. she determined the scheme of interaction for me, and we further understand how we will work specifically on the supply of products manufactured by the republic of belarus to the syrian republic. at the moment, the trade turnover between our countries is not so great. but we know with what goods we will increase this turnover, including deliveries from the syrian republic in the republic of belarus. as soon as the economy is filled with partnership, this year. we will accept rehabilitation of 225 children and a series of them in 5 years in belarus visited about a thousand and such human relations build friendship bridges help to strengthen political and economic contacts. the belarusian industry, despite the sanctions obstacles, is working with

growth this year. what are the key indicators of foreign trade following the results of nine months? billion dollars reached the maximum level of profitability of sales in 10 years, despite the sanctions obstacles, woodworking belgospischeprom added, oil refining electron is still the level of the past years have not been reached. although the recovery dynamics are on the face, countermeasures have been taken, alternative routes have been found for the delivery of our goods, so already in september the capacities were increasing refineries for our plants. the possibility of supplying diesel fuel and gasoline to the russian care market has opened up. i set up the activities of foreign companies in russia re- opened the russian market for literally all industries for 9 months of this year, exports of goods to the russian market increased by 34% compared to the same period in 2021, or by four billion dollars growing. demand in russia in

asian countries in china, for example, deliveries doubled at the end of the year, they plan to increase exports and biolik-prom want to add about nine percent, shipments have significantly increased and our eastern neighbors go to 71 regions of russia at a rate of 54 federal districts. we really grew up, uh, there are such regions of the russian federation where we were not represented, at least there were no direct deliveries, so i am glad that this activity, let's say such even sometimes persistence over interaction. here the federal districts are bearing fruit belarus is already implementing more than two hundred import substitution projects. the amount of more than 10 billion dollars is the largest potential for the production of components for mechanical engineering. including with the prefix electro , the ministry of industry announces the first belarusian, electric tractor with a capacity of up to 40 horsepower will appear next year. thank you review prepared by olesya vysotskaya more news in the sphere, economy, not only on the website of our tv channel

www.24.by. about two factories in the nineties to 4 dozens of modern production facilities, the pharmaceutical industry in belarus annually increases production volumes and opens lines of new types of drugs. how many countries are on the export list and how the country's drug safety is ensured today, let's ask anton kugach, head of the department for organizing drug supply of the ministry of health belarus hello anton good afternoon, belarusian manufacturers are constantly saturating the domestic market with new ones. and most importantly , effective drugs. that's annually. how much drugs appear on the belarusian market of ours in recent years on average. eh, this figure varies from 60 to 80. well, because, probably, this is due to the fact that we have already closed the main niches by our manufacturers, that is, the total number of belarusian drugs is already more than 1,800. and in connection

with this. now more complex preparations are already being mastered. it takes more time to master them. that is, now it is already going on, or something, better , probably, that is, social areas have been closed. all this is provided belarusian enterprises. now more technologically sophisticated drugs are being mastered, if you look at our market in percentage terms. what is the share of domestic drugs in recent years in terms of itself. this is usually a parity of 50 52% of belarusian e in packages, if we take an average of 670%, but if we divide the retail and hospital segments in the hospital segment 70, and in some e, health care organizations even up to 90. this already depends on the health organization average it's good indicator, of course, many countries in the world do not have such a developed industry file, that is, for

our country with such a population as we have, we have a very good number of drugs, a good number of factories. that is, we have been actively developing the export direction recently towards export. we'll be back, but lately , more and more often in all industries. we are talking about such a concept, as import substitution, you, your industry is also no exception. how secure are we here and is it possible to talk about security in in this sector, starting from raw materials, ending there with equipment and final products. well, here it is necessary to take into account such moments, that is, practically, well, in fact, if we start from the production of a substance, that is, the active components of medicines, but, in fact, all production is concentrated in two countries, china and others. countries and large ones are no exception, they also buy substances, there, uh, the situation with the spread of coronavirus infection has shown that it is necessary to

diversify a little. and we also come to this now development and production substances are being worked out , but no country in the world will be able to produce all pharmaceutical substances. only at home, especially our small country, so there is more direction. e part of the substance themselves diversification of suppliers. uh, well, well-established logistical connections work that way, and the materials that are used for production. that is glass paper foil. we try to develop our own production facilities to the maximum and use our suppliers or suppliers friendly countries equipment. this is a more difficult topic, but after all, the market is a very narrow consumer, there are very few, respectively, and there are very few manufacturers of this equipment, because there is not enough market, respectively, these are several countries, including china germany there, south korea well, respectively, we buy on this is the best samples for our factories. well, with regard to

exports, do we sell a lot abroad today, and who are among these buyers, and the main consumer, uh, that is, well, it turns out the traditional market of the russian federation and the cis countries in general, and we are trying to develop other areas. the so-called far arc, we are working. uh, diversification. so let's say. successfully, which countries we have already discovered and whether we plan to expand our horizons even further, our task is unambiguously worth it. it's just that again here we are faced somewhere. hmm, i would say with the protectionist policy of other states. that is, as it were, how we develop import substitution. not so easy substitution develops other countries and, accordingly, probably, it can be said that in those countries where cancer is actively developed its own pharmaceutical industry. uh, well, we don’t even try to enter, because the competition will be excessive, respectively, we choose those countries where there is such a large market that there will be a place for belarusian manufacturers,

or these are countries where their pharmaceutical industry is not very developed , as we have already said, domestic analogues are not inferior to foreign ones, but at the same time, if we compare prices, of course, we win, as we have pricing due to what determines the price and why can we compete in the market today? uh, it's due to a combination of factors, well, the question is about the price. ah, firstly, a number of drugs must be understood that there are original generic generic drugs, these are copies, when an original drug is developed, enormous funds are spent on clinical trials. all generic drugs, regardless of the country of origin or manufacturer, carry out a much smaller complex. here is the first drop. prices are probably the most the significance of the price reduction. and well, and then it turns out this kind of work on costs on costs, the cost of labor, electricity, and logistics costs. brand. that is, you need

to understand that, for example, some foreign companies can simply take into account the recognition of their brand and, accordingly, lay down this value, as in any business in the republic of belarus, well, let's say this. it will simply not even allow, that is, well, our belarusian, although they are recognizable by our citizens. by us foreign in demand, but this is cheating for the brand. well, you can't do it, respectively. well, all this together allows us to withstand prices. what about quality? well, uh, let's just say we have a fairly rigid registration system. that is, if the drug is registered for everyone, even i said that belarusians can be treated more strictly, because we aim to develop our belarusian factories as much as possible. and the people were healthy. thank you very much anton kugach, head of the program answered the questions of the program department of drug supply organization of the ministry of health of belarus next in

the program of the event is humanitarian aid to the sudan, new technologies in medicine and the selection of participants for the competitions of the slavic bazaar. we'll be back at the studio in a few minutes. we are going on a grandiose trip around belarus for sure. many have heard that the geographical center of belarus is located in this region. but not everyone knows that this is the only region. whose name does not coincide with the name of the regional center a memorial sign in the form of a gate and 1067 the date of the first mentions of the city of the tale of bygone years professional guides kravedy. here, such a working floor was on the winch. up through the e, the door was lifted sacks of grain, passed on to this beam there were beams. here are such huge tongs,

author's routes and interesting places of the trinity church. you know right away from the cornflower blue domes , an architectural monument in this place grew at the beginning of the xix century . the chosen ones entered the game they never give up on a challenge, their strength is not only in their muscles, but also in their character, of course, the heroes are ready for exploits. they dream of becoming as legendary as the heroes of greek mythology with victory. i want to be a high flying bird. i am fast, agile, miniature, and in this, my strength is fire, water, my favorite poems

only because we are already rescuers for teams. players with exceptional physical abilities will have to go through the most difficult test and compete for the main prize. everything unpredictable. from this. look very interesting, watch the heroes in the sports and entertainment show on our tv channel. you look, and you can tear off never suitable ones, a charge of emotions for poking. i consider myself absolutely not a creative person. eh, more so stubborn. well, such a stubborn person. here, this is my art. i think so, there are moments when people just, well, they were refused, yes, that is, one door closed, the second, they don’t try further. here. well, i'm going, that's until they open it, the belarusians are a project of updated people. we all come from childhood. yes, and i don’t remember what moment the project

was born, it was born for some time, and it was a series of some of my street choices, like you and i, thermoses sandwiches and discussing the most important things in the center of the lake not yet. yes, we will discuss, we will not come to a general consensus. we don't leave the lake. this is how we like to have fun and work on our tv channel. this is the program of events for belarus on 24, we continue, belarus sent humanitarian aid to sudan to help those affected by the flood, we will learn more from our columnist svetlana, the draft cargo has already been delivered to sudan rescuers handed over food, medicines and logistics . the total weight of the cargo is about 40 tons. the cost is about 1 million rubles. organizational issues.

engaged in the ministry of emergency situations of belarus on behalf of the head of state, several departments of the ministry of foreign affairs of the ministry of transport of the ministry of health of the grodno region, the executive committee and the concern bellichprom traditionally accompanied the humanitarian mission, if we help this african country for the first time, then in the time of sovereign history belarus, our country has carried out dozens of humanitarian missions to various parts of the world. just the day before, another batch of aid was sent to syrian children. is it warm clothes or medicine. our country has extensive experience in the delivery of humanitarian cargo. not only cars. geography by aviation and railway sports, wide series ecuador vietnam serbia venezuela nepal we also participated in rescue operations in russia turkey georgia serbia i will add that since 1999 the belarusian side has carried out 76 humanitarian missions in favor of 32 countries in gomel the surgeon successfully performed two unique operations on children with spinal deformities. we are waiting for

details at the gomel regional hospital. the stage of implementation, developed within the framework of the program of the union state, has begun. medical technology of surgical treatment of children with congenital spinal deformities. the first patient, children of six to eight years old, was involved in operations by a team of specialists from various medical institutions. in order to correct the deformity of the spine, the children were given titanium implants to the word of the belarusian production of the design. allow leveling defects in the development of the skeleton, we help, uh, that spine that has been transferred to another state. and the implanted metal structure plays the role of a certain reinforcing mechanism of the reinforcing system; practice shows that these are implants of the so-called indefinite, not life-long, but indefinite presence, because in the vast majority of our patients with such a pathology, and not vice versa, they help, because they additionally compensate for that defect with which they were born

operations were made possible thanks to the belarusian russian diagnostic program. spinal system. its goals are to assess the prospects for the development of spinal deformity at an early stage, belarusian students received an award from the ambassador of china, who were among the laureates, 80 students from higher educational institutions , gymnasiums and lyceums of belarus, who distinguished themselves by their knowledge of chinese literacy, culture of traditions at the republican olympiad and other competitions , were awarded. in addition, diplomas and certificates were awarded to the leadership of ten institutions of higher education. where successfully and at a high level taught by the chinese decision to establish an award due to the rapid development of chinese-belarusian relations, such an award is a brand of educational cooperation. this is an opportunity not only to encourage young people, but also to strengthen educational ties between china and belarus. uh, cooperation between our two countries. not only contributes to deepening the bonds of understanding

and strengthening friendship between our peoples, but also perform the functions of training specialists who are needed. uh, for uh continue constantly the continuation of cooperation between our two countries, the interaction between chinese and belarusian universities has achieved great success, thanks to mutual efforts, for example, bsu and beijing university are implementing a joint educational program in the specialization of biotechnology in belarus, regional qualifying rounds for competitions have started. vyansky bazaar, how is the search for talents, competition is high only in the mogilev region for the right to get to the second stage of the qualifying round, more than thirty young talents competed, the jury included experienced and accomplished artists, including a popular belarusian singer, winner of the grand prix, competition, slavianski bazaar. anna trubetskaya according to the terms of the competition, participants perform two compositions. children a pop song by a belarusian author in the belarusian

language, the right to choose a second work remains with the performer adult contestants present a song by a composer of a slavic country in one of the slavic languages, as well as a foreign hit. in addition , all contestants must have experience of concert performances and victory in international or republican music festivals. the color is one by the sun, today i represent the city of mogilev pop studio impulse, of course, i really want to get into this prestigious wonderful competition, the slavic bazaar. i want to wish all belarusians peace and friendship. today , what unites us is that we all love to sing and we want to show everyone this essence of creativity, how we can do it , so that the whole of belarus can see what talents all condensates, of course, good luck, we will meet at the slavianski bazaar. what a talented mogilev region, therefore, it is a special pride for me today to sit in the

selection of the jury of my hometown and once again make sure that in mogilev the most talented regional selections are held on december 13 to participate in a creative competition, pop song performers are invited artists aged 18 to 301 years in the children's music competition from 8 to 14 years old, according to the results of all selections, each competition will be determined by five participants from each region. and minsk thank you review prepared by svetlana chernova time gifts and good deeds, a charity event for our children will start in belarus on december 15, who will take part in the festive events. what surprises await young belarusians, let's ask elena simakova, deputy head of the department of social educational and ideological work of the ministry of education of belarus hello elena hello, the charity marathon has been running since 1995. i understand that every year for so many years it is very difficult to surprise. but maybe this year prepared something special. i think that every

year e to celebrate the new year and christmas in the company of good friends - this is probably already such a tradition that does not need any new variety of surprises well, of course, when we prepare the event of this promotion, we think over with special trepidation some new highlights. and, of course, we expect the regions to also join in and come up with some new unusual cases for this action. i want to say that for the last two years the action has been launched with a goal. centralized, starting from minsk and all regional centers. this year, such an opening will be a beautiful grand opening with the participation of children from all regions on december 15, probably, all the events of this year will be timed to slightly contain such a touch of the year of historical memory, because we wanted our children not to forget about those roots and which bind us all, then charity is, of course, wonderful. but this is the time to remember

those who allowed us to celebrate. uh, new year christmas then allowed us. uh, this tradition has been maintained for so many years, well, here are the key events, which i understand that every day dozens of events across the country will be held, but here's the most important thing, which are noted. well, traditionally, of course. we always celebrate the event with the participation of the head of state, which is gathered by children from all regions and the children are already preparing for this holiday. and the delegation is already preparing outfits. baby getting ready, of course. reliable ball, which also takes place in within the framework of the action, this meeting for the children in the palace of independence, where the children will come because of the foster families of orphanages of the family type. and, of course, i will repeat this opening of the action of december xv, which will gather. eh, in one such impulse. let's say all the children and all of us adults, whom the children will gather on this day and come to congratulate them. how many children this year marathons are happy. of course, i understand that it is very difficult to count everyone, but i think that in no

way will he narrow his boundaries if we take last year, only republican events that took place, let's say, started in minsk and took place throughout the country , more than 15,000 children were covered. and if we talk about districts, but technical educational institutions. eh, then it's more, of course, more children. we can say that every child today is between the ages of three and seventeen. at the age of seventeen, he will definitely participate in these events. e large families. uh, many of the large families will receive congratulations and at home. that is, it is also the youngest, guys. it's an amazing time, of course, our children's new year's action before christmas is such a fuss. atmosphere. what surprises to expect? guys? of course, we won't reveal everything. these are still surprises, but it doesn’t matter what kind of gifts there will be. eh, just like always. i think that the gifts will e come from what our children

need most of all today, of course, uh, it cannot be said that children in our country especially need some material benefits. well, it's clearly not only sweets, of course, and the children are so much they already , uh, have the opportunity to receive candies, because , of course, we are not talking about those things about those gifts, books, toys, uh, some kind of gadgets for our children to be modern could communicate, could be friends, could support. relations among themselves, some children's groups rallied. if we talk about some boarding schools, then this, of course, is the improvement of the material and technical base to improve the conditions for children to stay there. here as part of this charity event and in general , our children usually participate in marathon activities. yes, we know the representatives of the authorities of our enterprises. well, ordinary belarusians can join and give a little warmth and finances. uh, for these kids, of course. uh, and

i will repeat once again that the belarusian children's fund of the republican public association of the belarusian children's fund, which is a partner of the action, they open charities. i believe, i believe already open to everyone for everyone who wants to will be widely informed in the subway in a transform. and in the system it will be possible, directly, and quickly to pay for the qr-code to transfer possible funds, which will then go. on the improvement of conditions, er, let's say the stay of the treatment of the children, i repeat once again, the marathon is our children. this is just a unique event. am there still such foreign experience, or is it some kind of our invention. i want to say that it analyzes foreign experience , of course, charity marathons, they take place in different countries of the world and many connect to them, but i want to say that studying the experience of our country on such a scale, it is precisely the participation

of public authorities. e. i think that we will not meet anywhere else. uh, we have all this coming not only from people from ordinary people who really join, like to the action and many calls come to us at the ministry of education, when people are ready to come to some organizations. well, this is a movement from above, that is, people who are in power today, who understand where, well, our country is moving. they too for their part, they take initiative and teach. here in this action, that is, this movement, as it were, is mutually directed, and therefore, probably, our action. it is, however, on a larger scale. let's say, with one impulse. the fact that we go to our children and every year we talk about our children. thank you very much for the care and attention that you give to children elena simakova answered the questions of the program, deputy head of the department of social educational and ideological work of the ministry of education belarus results and analysis of the main events of this

week in the information analytical program atn. main broadcast. all projects of our tv channel are available on the website www.bellarus24.by as well as in social networks. i'm sorry to you. all the best.

in essence, today we will talk on the most popular topic - to discuss the shortage or lack of goods in the store. you can express your opinion. i remind here, so the qr code you can join our conversation your smartphone join the chat and your question can be voiced hello well, in general, we live in an information war. it affects, including, and even it

seems such a banal thing as going to the store. well, the president held a meeting in october, where he really, probably, asked himself the question of unreasonable growth. prices were decided prices were frozen and monitored. we watched it and discussed it. uh, a little over a month ago , in our program, they said that well, yes, prices, probably, are not rising quite the way they should in it's time for action. yes, measures have been taken. and, in principle, it would seem. well, that's all right. we begin to live in a new way, however, our opponents. or i already call them enemies, as if they were not even embarrassed to say that this is a return to the soviet past and just the collapse of the soviet union was marked by a total deficit, because the government controlled prices and they control prices, which means that there is no market since there is no market . on there is no competition, there is no competition, there are no goods. no. there is a shortage of goods. this, in fact, is what we have come to, and i i actually went to the store, and on the weekend

i went through all the meshes, honestly i won’t show them. well, as i say, so i didn’t notice a shortage, however, in some stores of some chains, there is a tendency that something is still missing, but this trend affects, only well, let’s say this with the presence of this or that brand in the store alexey igorevich so let's start the official commentary with you, after all. we have problems in stores. or are these problems related to the fact that well, this is the supply chain, which was due to the fact that, well, we monitored prices, perhaps some intermediaries were leaving. this is what she has to do with it. well find out for yourself trading. this is a very complex topic. it is so diverse and very many forms e. relationships between manufacturers, distributors, sales link , consumers who come to the store and want to see a wide range of products, then, of course, when introducing a new mechanism, which was not previously in the history of belarus, the concept of a

fair price, which voiced head state or in other words controlled reasonable in case of need to increase the price. she's embedded. it's our first time and definitely. go through the transition period. it will always be even more so in such a complex area as trade. therefore, if something like this falls out, maybe we will be frank, then it is noticed for a week or two a day. and uh, the product is delivered to the shelf. global problems. well, our viewers can't fool them. they all go to stores and see all this stuff on the shelf, and there will be. and of course, uh in terms of what product drops out. which is not. here there are different speeds and specifics of the restructuring, for example, uh, food groups. they quickly rebuilt, and we go to the store. we see meat, milk, bakery. it is constantly draining. that is, uh, the leftovers are already, that

basically meat is milk, just the same food products, well, most belarusians buy, just the same belarusian, and the deficit is so visible or not could be, uh, noticeable by the lack of non-food products of some import positions in particular. she does not know there, but most washing powders stood before foreign brands. right? now, probably, we cannot see belarusians in such a volume. and yes, it is present. well, maybe they have so many, i don’t know more than 5 brand names. stop picture shown. yes, right here, probably your advertisement could be clear, what is possible. some of them i don't know, the same hairsprays in this volume. it’s just that they don’t produce in our country, and psychologically, when a person comes in to the store, so he sees, let's say such a picture, then naturally, one gets the impression that this is generally the last bottles of this varnish will no longer be and ah-ah-ah, guard, all to wait for such , well, some nuances, taking into account the fact that these

cosmetics are mainly made in russia natalya sergeevna well, what do you think they are connected with ? here are similar hmm pictures on the shelves of our stores. and it's more of an exception or not, you know, it's a temporary phase. uh, in my opinion, definitely the manufacturer, wherever he is was his most important task is the sale of these products, so, of course, e fall out. uh, such a segment of the market as our republic. i do not suggest that this is possible, i would like to urge everyone to be calm in this matter. why yes? of course, we see today, i myself, as a consumer, can say what is lacking today, but for this, of course. it takes time to see what is exhausting in this chain today and what should be mandatory. something that is

just a decoration of our life. well, you probably have to either produce these products in our country, or negotiate with the manufacturer. for the most serious reason, of course, they don't have enough today. e vials, er, and precisely the raw material base for production in such a volume. yes, i should probably now give the floor to our correspondent, who also reviews the stores. let them continue our conversation, monitoring, buddy price directive raised quite a few questions. one of them is whether such an attempt to control the market will result. unfortunately, the assortment will be seriously modified. but internet caterers don't stop catching up with panic screaming empty shelves in stores. well, that's true whether such a virtual shumka, find out right now. from the first observations, the shelves are by no means

empty of meat, eggs, coffee, and tea is also available with a minimum set of household goods, for example, toothpaste, both domestically produced and imported. have you noticed that some products are not enough on the shelves of belarusian stores? well no, i wouldn't say. unless everything has become more expensive. you notice that something has changed. well, yes, of course, how can you not notice here became more expensive than everyone, yes, yes, everything is enough. i think that it’s even curtailed in general, so that everything, well, didn’t you notice that in some products there are a few left on the shelves everything is a big choice and milk and meat everything is so impossible, but at first, maybe there are some broken dairy milks products. it seems to me that no, it seems, it seems to be normal. well, if there is a five-kopeck difference, who is watching them? fine. everything. god grant that everything

lives like this, store shelves are full of great abundance. we are dairy products. cottage cheese sour cream of various the look and taste of yogurt. milk. also present here are large volumes and smaller dry fat-free products from completely different manufacturers. but we noticed that there are empty boxes here, just the same boxes with packaged milk, i go in an ordinary packaged milk, often it is not there. these boxes, it is more expensive, of course. well, of course, we can’t lose sight of such a strategically important product before the new year holidays, the choice of sweets, unfortunately, is not so wide we would like, and some goods literally remain on the shelves for alone. well, here is the choice of the buyer, bran rye bread, even dietary bread. by the way, fresh pastries are also on the way. but, looking into

the store of household chemicals, we see thinned lower shelves with hair products, a special boom on the internet was caused by hairsprays and really a choice. small powder, cleaning agent in place, however, talking to buyers is a logical conclusion. belarusians are not very upset about the departure of some brands from the shelves of our stores. so far, the only thing is enough for me, well, it's not enough already imported here are these imported purest means. i love these israeli ones. they used to be now they are gone, for some reason, uh, well, it seems , as it were, for my needs personally. maybe someone has a bigger claim, but for mine, well, something is missing in belarus, you don't have to do anything, so i don't wave. look, well, i've actually

come to the conclusion after walking around the store that when you're at 1:00 at night after work, you stop by to buy yourself something for such a late dinner and you won't find two species red bell and yellow pepper, then this is probably normal. well, because, well, such a story, plus everything, here i wrote in my post on facebook that american psychologists conducted a study. uh, the people who cleaned the store two types of ice cream well, 10 types of ice cream. so, those who took away two types of ice cream were happier, because, well, they chose one, they chose one, they left, and then they left nine, as if such an unfinished story, when nine flavors were left in the store. well cyril well, we are accustomed to diversity 2 o'clock in the morning three types of pepper, well, it probably doesn't happen, but it's important that our producers reorganize to some extent in time and see what it lacks and fill these niches anatolyevna's clothes, that's probably how in minsk, the most possessive public, in principle, and a supermarket. yes, yes, yes, a supermarket within

a supermarket and everyone else chooses an assortment of differences, but in general, but now from the point of view of the city authorities. you are constantly monitoring. we occasionally read in the media. yes, your reports, what can you say about the situation today, and m-m, maybe you have already compiled a list of those positions that are not available and transferred them to manufacturers so that they urgently produce goods there, but i want to note that e on manufacturers and on import substitution, and the issue is not taken into account. uh, the entry into force of 713. this is already initially a practice that has been going on there since february, when we understood that we had entered the sanction moment, and therefore we need to deal with import substitution and really is. uh, manufacturers who initially had some kind of raw material base, or there are the same cones and that's it. the rest of this applies to our cosmetics manufacturers there. yes, they initially took in in countries they are now reoriented to our belarusian

manufacturer and, in principle, in principle, there are no problematic issues. yes, you need to initially a little bit in advance, uh, order to work out some kind of model range there, maybe not all the colors are there, but uh, the manufacturers of the republic of belarus are here. today we met and talked. uh, considering 713. we have now corrected and are adjusting profitability by the manufacturer. if we consider it necessary, therefore we are now in daily communication with everyone, so to speak, and we hear and see where there are questions, as for the shelves in the city of minsk and filling. you know, yes, we receive such photos, we immediately react. we have specialists in the regions who travel very often, and store managers do not put goods on the shelf in a timely manner, you understand? no, they simply didn’t have time, for example, there are our networks are defined which are not the subjects of the city of minsk well, the minsk region. here's what we're working with. uh, they have a very small

cut-down sales staff and, uh, store staff, well, there's a reduction in seeding. yes, and of course, they just fall out. well, not in time. so i'm sure, this is some big object somewhere on the outskirts of the city from the city of minsk, in which they simply did not work out and did not set the positions of critical moments according to the nomenclature in the city of minsk no, there is a drop-down assortment, minister. i have already said about this, and indeed we see it, each network is extremely interested in reorienting itself and finding some alternative to supplies. well, the pepper will not be yellow, but there will be red green conditional. i say yes and so on, so hmm right now we just need to all of us make more time for this earlier. we didn't deal with this issue. now we are working more closely and more carefully, so the question oleg viktorovich why was this issue not dealt with before? that's just when chapter? the states are the same, but the meeting was held.

he looked very so quite tough, the rise in prices in front of senators, deputies, people representing the authorities. so why didn't they pay attention to this problem at the time? well, i’m the komarovsky market, there are no problems, but you actually ever had a shortage on the mosquito, so that we understand, but maybe i worked for myself for 10 years, and i haven’t seen or heard anything like that and can’t, because that we understand a little of the network, this is one, as if in a set it even every entrepreneur. and i'm an entrepreneur a green entrepreneur is called an enterprising person. this person who works for himself and what he needs he needs to buy goods and sell even more, it is desirable to sell, right? the question of selling now, therefore, as such a deficit, i never

felt it, not only as i, as the director of the ring. well, as a consumer, because i myself go and i myself like to buy, and but not all of these outlets that you provide are always for no, from what? here it depends sometime more sometimes less seasonally. it's the first thing first . it depends very much, then later closer to the holiday because also a little bit now in this wrestler the buyer. uh, he also counts money, rent, everything else. but if we say rent, then, uh, our rent has not increased since 2020, 2018, that is, our rent. uh, the rent rate is being restored set by the regiment of 2012, the rent has not been raised not a single penny. well, you are being audited, well, relatively speaking, look in the city, for example, you can, well, well, send a photo to executive committee and say that something is missing here. and you're auditing the market. that is, they passed, for example, well, relatively speaking, there are no pinsk cucumbers today or not. kherson tomatoes today before

the weekend was the first of january for 10 days, can you imagine how the director of the komarovsky market can influence this? well, let's theoretically. i understand, honestly demonstrate the economy. the market is the market he is also in africa the market is correct the leather is not the manufacturer he is the tenant, how can he influence? he will start collecting something else. there is a question price-quality is a shortage issue, there may not be, but the price may be. as it was at the end of summer, the price of apples is many times higher than those that, in principle, the real price is this one, either collusion or not collusion. this is a question that the administration of the market should regulate, and the question of filling questions from the counter. well, that's not his issue. why does he answer like that? they don't have leverage. we should have legs in this part, whether the absence of the presence of goods and the price

of these moments and senators and deputies of the house of representatives on the monitor of medicine is already about two years in the execution of the order of the head of state. e chairman of the council of the republic no union organization. well, i speak for the council of the republic, we have been doing this for about 2 years. and if initially we watched it, at last the twentieth beginning of the twenty-first year, the range and prices of food products, then now that line. e, monitoring has expanded and we monitor about 50 items in those retail chains that are assigned to each senator. well, look, here they wrote us a question. good evening, the cities are provided for everything 100%, well, let's agree, the rural areas of agro-cities, when they start thinking about them, agro-town is not near minsk, but a remote one opened a private store there, but in fact, these agro-towns there, what it depends on, if

there is no network, for example, this everything to take action in agro-towns. here is the trading network, which is in raipovskaya, and private entrepreneurs open stores, by the way, the entrepreneur's range of goods. i looked in the store where i was better it is, bykhovsky district. here is much more and buyers come and buy. they are very satisfied, so you need to look specifically. here's the answer to your question, because we use the air. why exactly at that time it was necessary to deal with and why the head of state paid attention, you know, and for the first time in practice, so with us. quiet times in normal times do not particularly need to be regulated by monopolists and dominants all over the world and the same thing in our country, but when they are calm times, prices rise, geopolitical, the situation is complicated and sanctions, how to say politics all around speculation such speculation goes on in a peculiar way, of course, it was impossible to look at how the price was inflated and prices were rising uncontrollably. as you can see, how easy

it was for a business entity and suppliers to importers, even for a manufacturer, the easiest way was to shift their costs onto the shoulders, of course, consumers, and everything is growing on its own. well, yes, once the question was raised. and everything is clear. everything is fair, what you are talking about, unscrupulous, and sellers, suppliers, cheating prices, and so on. question in friend. why this question? this problem was not raised lower than the presidential level. you see , you must have seen both our deputies and ours. uh, our our senators. this is seen seen is the local authorities the question is. why, until the head of state gave the go-ahead, as if, as if no one went to the store. i about it. well, you know, there are just different points of view on the process, market regulation, in general, and also pricing, of course, there is world practice, it is diverse and, uh, well-established system that worked in our country. she is

basically in her free time during the good times. she had a positive effect. for almost 3 years we had inflation of about 5-6%. prices did not rise, but of course, in this situation, the head of state moved such a dead center belt, which was already standing, rooted and what is happening today and, by and large, the revolution in the positive sense of the word. that is, the changes that have been made, the resolution that is working today. it is to many, of course, especially to a speculating comrade, of course, the blind spots have moved, but this nuance is with what is on store shelves. well , belarusian juices finally appeared, in the volume in which they should be our vegetables, our fruits, because at some point it seemed that, well, they don’t exist in principle, that nothing grows in belarus, mikhalych. come and uh there stock up on belarusian. here you notice at this time, and the increase in hmm flows. clients or something, maybe the market has become more popular than the usual trading network strong is not noticeably said, but the market

and has always been popular. i'm talking about the komarovsky market, because, well, those that you buy, you only understand there, right? everything, this is understandable. yes, the principle of trade is to bargain your world. this is your correct. you speak absolutely. i'm with you here in solidarity, because this world is its own. no, i can't say that i increased it a lot. i'll just say that on average 30-40.000 buy or pass. yes, the day i go down with it i can say. yes, they pass the day off, it increases the flow of people, right? trade networks such we are such they can boast of numbers or it all depends on no of course, 30-40.000. i think that, well, maybe one market. yes, we have presented all the series from them, all suppliers, all company stores, grocery stores are presented with us, if it does not represent a company store, then it is presented to the tenant from the entrepreneur who buys it

. well, i'll tell you, the morning begins at 8:00, there is already a queue for zaglubovsky milk. you see, therefore, uh, to say that our pluses we can buy there another group of goods that we never we will bring it on a mosquito, and therefore for our consumer there are any conditions that are convenient for him to choose. yes, thanks for the tip, indeed. if you want to bargain and get it, that’s a pleasure, but i’ll tell you more about all our guests who come here from the russian federation, not only they all have to visit the komarovsky market in the program. so i didn’t have a single delegation, which we wrote mosquitoes themselves want to visit, you understand, not that there are goods there, but natalya sergeevna themselves you know, remember, then there was. uh, nuance, just at the same presidential meeting, natalya ivanovna kachanova translated. hmm, one of the monitoring results that prices in individual retail chains in minsk are acceptable. eh, in the region they

differ, but now there is no such thing. well, like in minsk they earn more, so there sy will cost 5 rubles. and in some conditional small town, cheese costs 2 rubles. in the same trading network. no. you know, i can't agree with this absolutely. why? because pricing, of course, is goes and costs the costly part that exists here to bring a lot of goods to a single point and spread over a distance of 10 km 20 km and 100 km, probably the price will form a logistics center throughout the country. you know what? well, not everyone, firstly networks, and secondly, yes, there are, but this, as always, was usually outsourced. that is, this is a different company, and you attract for delivery. by the way, speaking of logistics is a very complex issue in the delivery of

goods and it really has a serious time on the price. uh, but here there is compared the price position on the same network, in minsk and in the region, the price is the same, perhaps it is possible that the combined group goes for outsourcing. take a look walk through the streets during working hours to the courtyards, where the shops are all branded chains or manufacturers have their own. so to speak, the logistics department of the polivare. there's a bunch of trucks there. which brands are largely untrue? here we need to talk a little about something else. here it goes now. let's go now, so to speak, the question is for some reason the minister is to blame, so say in rising prices, and he, at least, presented such yes, but the questions are correct, the consumer or trade is the final stage. yes

, there is already a buyer behind him, but no one talks about a retail network. nobody talks about responsibility, i’ll honestly tell you why, and for manufacturers, one of the innovations of 317,713 of the decree is an innovation that was included in the regulators in regulated producer prices, but this is an innovation for belarus here. by the way, i will also return later, so to speak, to responsibility social networks. uh, go back to the general lean system and started the transfer. how is it going back to the soviet future past, right? well, they said they say, well, in fact, here is the ministry of finance yes, but he is also indirectly interested. why because this whole story began to surge? yes, there the government has already gone off scale, says 18% by the end of the year will, of course. this is outrageous. and when 50% of inflation growth is determined by food products, which are 70x80 by 90%, their producers produce them in the republic of belarus, while raw materials go through

de-tional cross subtitles are a disgrace. and here are the last results of nine months, 10 months there are statistics already. yes, it says exactly what the fall in inflation, by the way, since the ninety- first year in october for the first time in 916 turned out to be deflation. this inflation began to fall by one percent since the ninety-first year in many respects merit. that's it to say, including the ministry and who raised the problems of the president, therefore, from this point of view. i would see the responsibility of the retail network precisely trading these retailers. today they are in fact. so to speak, with such an offended posture, they became socially responsible for the situation that they do not bear at the same time, the russian federation, western countries, namely the retail network. even their trade margin is regulated by law. i'll finish now and tell you. for example, recently, just two or three weeks

ago, the ministry of finance commissioned a departmental magazine for an article on how it is generally regulated, in general, are retail prices abroad regulated? now i'm on my own praised. yes, an article will be published in a departmental journal in december, and moreover, when i was preparing the material, it is surprising that our industry institutes did not prepare this material. well, okay, in general, is it regulated in this way, so i want to say that today this is not only my analysis. i came out, however, the english-language version of the study of the world's balde bank does, that is, on this network about ten to thirty percent of the range in all countries of the world is regulated by the state. how do you like it i want just absolutely right many things are said, but perhaps they do not fully understand the nuances; in fact, in our country, in our country, trade networks are belarusian trade networks. they carry a great social burden and a very serious responsibility. i say this as a

professional. we have had an agreement on social discounts for a year now. this is a voluntary agreement, the 17 largest networks have not been engaged. and we, for example, citizens come. uh, people, they say thank you very much that this business was organized by a significant discount there is a good one. well, besides, we have not that 10 there 30% is regulated. today , more than eighty percent of goods are regulated in our country. let's have baskets. i am also talking about a basket, so here i would not oppose a network manufacturer to a wholesaler. we must all work together towards the same goal today, not the time that you are bad or i am good, we are doing it together. one task is the well-being of our state and to satisfy our consumer alekseevich i have such as the networks will now compete. here, look before. they they competed with discounts by the convenience of the location, for example, but i don’t know there, by the footage of the store or something else. and now than well it turns out, if the prices are the same everywhere. wait colleagues. let's

now. i kept it. all discounts. the whole system was preserved no problems. here absolutely not, but to find a new form of competition. here. of course you have to think. it is necessary to increase the fact that today the marginality of the trading network is determined not by the social group of goods, but by another group of goods in the second third category how not, that's really the logistics. need the same delivery. it is necessary to carry and take those goods that really have a high margin, because about 300 positions are regulated there. that is, it is really necessary to rely on the same. it seems to me that from the trading network of the trading network. plus or minus they differ and it is clear that it depends on whether we need to talk about the target group fire. you are right, but there is a target group that is regulated by the state and these prices should be approximately the same. well, of course, approximately not, but still there is a difference between them and the assortment is exactly the same.