however, centuries-old trees remained not only in helmets, they can be found today, and today this particular oak is already 400 years old, but to wrap around its trunk. we need about four adults, we are showing historical monuments cultural entertainment alexandra vasilievich will be with you now. conducting a pottery master class, introducing local food and customs. today here you can try dishes from the radar slot and belarusian cuisine. as a true fan of potatoes, i ordered pancakes for myself. see in the program the route is built on channel belarus 24.

industrial cooperation technology exchange

service export humanitarian cooperation minsk and izhevsk identified growth points trade transport infrastructure development and housing construction, belarus is ready to promote economic projects in the middle east new medical technology. two unique surgeries were successfully performed in gomel for children with spinal deformities. great competition and high skill in belarus started qualifying rounds for the competitions of the slavic bazaar. on air program events at veronika studio hello belarus strengthens partnership with russian regions minsk and izhevsk have identified a new point of growth. for details, we will learn from our observer olesya vysotskaya udmurtia, with a population of 1.5 million people, is one of the most oil-producing regions in russia and is also the center of the country's defense industry. here is the famous kalashnikov concern and not a single

dozen factories with which belarus is interested in cooperating. production of elevators. in udmurtia, about a third of the elevators of the housing stock need to be replaced. belarusians are ready to participate in the project in this republic, they know it as a belarusian one. machinery such as tractors. now the mcdo, has signed a contract for 300,000 dollars, so just delivered to this year is about 130%, but in monetary terms. it's just over $300,000. uh, backhoe loaders. ah, excavators. on a caterpillar chassis, off-road construction equipment. there is room to grow goods from january to september. only 69 million dollars and figures mainly related to metallurgy and technology, if compared to the pandemic in 2018, then it traded more than 250 million for the operation, the agricultural sector is ready for operation, now is the time of opportunity, which means for our economies e competence. uh, enterprises, uh,

the republic of belarus udmurtia they are similar and we see, well, even a small, but a huge order for very, very many positions. and this is not only defense, the industrial complex. this is agricultural machinery and equipment related to woodworking. thanks big skoda e, left the russian market by e. this means that several full trams are powered by an electric generator. tsarapovsky. today it 's here, uh, in the republic, i think, here, too, they plan to assemble it together with entered this market. the high interest of udmurtia in our great stone, as an international and innovative industrial platform, was noted. the republic plans to develop its own free economic zone is useful, of course, our experience has been signed a cooperation agreement roadmap for development relations in the economy and investment in the sphere belarus and iran are preparing what projects it will be filled with the road map, in fact, the algorithm for the development of trade inflow of investments activation of contacts at all levels time to restart

economic relations business, ready to offer new active work is underway to open a direct flight , which are produced in belarus and we really need these goods. and what to offer you need to develop a mechanism for interaction in this direction, and we have instructed the ministers finalize our roadmap. and i think that this will happen soon. much attention was also paid to the topic of transport and transit, using the transit potential of the islamic republic. iran to promote goods on the market not only of iran but also of distant arc countries. as you know, the north-south corridor is already being actively used, and this year we have already managed to increase the volume of transit traffic. more than three times concrete agreements have been reached on expanding this cooperation, which will open up much broader prospects for the export of belarusian products to

the far foreign market for 9 months with iran , we traded for 63.5 million dollars, although this is not much, but with a threefold increase compared to last year, we sell wood products, other industrial bearings goods, but we buy fruits, dried fruits, nuts or medicines. king, yes, positive 33.5 million, the chambers of commerce and industry of the two countries signed a new cooperation agreement for belarus to expand the market for themselves the middle east and syria have found new schemes for the supply of goods in a bilateral direction, which is known following the visit of our government delegation to syria. signed joint documents wednesday. di them promoting mutual trade of speech forgiveness, there are false procedures for the organization of systemic traffic, as well as the restoration of residential buildings and social facilities. we are also allies and within the framework of international organizations we are not indifferent to what is happening in syria. as you know, at all platforms of international we continue to take an active position aimed

at fully supporting sovereignty in syria and preventing interference in its internal affairs, and, as you know, we have taken this position firmly from the very first day. the conflict and did not depart from it is not ours. e, today we are ready for the most frank and detailed discussion of all issues, primarily related, of course, to the trade and economic sphere. she gave me a scheme of interaction, and we further understand how we will work specifically on supply of products manufactured by the republic of belarus to the syrian republic at the moment, the trade turnover between our countries is not so great. but we know with what goods we will increase this turnover, including deliveries from the syrian republic in the republic of belarus, as soon as the economy is filled with partnership. next year,

about a thousand of them visited belarus for the recovery of 225 children from syria over 5 years, and such human relations build bridges of friendship help strengthen political and economic contacts. belarusian industry, despite the sanction tripons. this year it is growing. what are the key indicators of foreign trade following the results of nine months? billion dollars reached the highest level of profitability in 10 years, despite the sanctions obstacles, added woodworking belgospischiprom oil refining electron has not yet reached the level of last year. although the recovery dynamics on the face. countermeasures taken found alternative routes for the delivery of our goods so power as early as september, refineries for our plants are being built up. the possibility of supplying diesel fuel and gasoline to the russian market has opened up. its departure during the installation of the activities of foreign companies in russia re- opened the russian market for literally all

industries over the first 9 months of this year, exports of goods to the russian market increased by 34% compared to the same period in 2021, or four billion dollars. demand in russia in asian countries, deliveries to china, for example, doubled at the end of the year to increase exports and bioliqprom, although to add about nine percent, shipments have increased significantly and our eastern neighbors go to 71 regions of russia and 54 federal districts at a rate. we really grew up, er, there are such regions of the russian federation where we were not represented, at least there were no direct deliveries, so it is gratifying that this activity, let's say, such even sometimes persistence in interaction. here the federal districts are bearing fruit belarus is already implementing more than two hundred import substitution projects. amount over $10 billion the greatest potential for the production of components for

mechanical engineering. including with the prefix electro , the ministry of industry announces the first belarusian, electric tractor with a capacity of up to 40 horsepower will appear next year. thank you, the review was prepared by olesya vysotskaya more news in the sphere, economy, not only on the website of our tv channel there are three w and a dot belarus 24.by. from two factories in the nineties to 4 dozen modern productions, the pharmaceutical industry in belarus annually increases production volumes and opens lines of new types of drugs. how much countries on the export list and how the country's drug safety is ensured today, let's ask anton kugach, head of the department for organizing drug supply of the ministry of health of belarus hello anton good afternoon, belarusian manufacturers are constantly saturating the domestic market with new ones. and most importantly, effective drugs. that's annually. how many medicines appear on the belarusian market of our good ones on average in recent years. uh, this figure varies from 60 to

80. well, because, probably. this is due to the fact that we have already closed the main niches by our manufacturers, that is, the total number of already belarusian drugs is more than 1,800. and in connection with this. now more complex preparations are already being mastered. it takes more time to master them. that is, now it is already going on, or something, better, probably, that is, social areas have been closed. all this is provided by belarusian enterprises. now more technologically sophisticated drugs are being mastered, if you look at our market in percentage terms. what is the share of domestic drugs in recent years in terms of itself. this is usually a parity of 50 52% of belarusian e in packages, if we take an average of 670%, but if we divide the retail and hospital segments in

the hospital segment 70, and in some e, health care organizations even up to 90. this already depends on the health organization on average this is a good indicator, of course, many countries of the world do not have such a developed pharmaceutical industry, that is, for our country with such a population as ours, we have a very good number of drugs a good number of factories. that is, we have been actively developing the export direction recently towards export. we 'll be back, but lately, more and more often in all industries. we are talking about such a concept as import substitution. you, your industry, are no exception. how secure are we here and is it possible to talk about security in this sector, starting from raw materials, ending with equipment and final products. well, here it is necessary to take into account such moments, that is, practically, well, in fact, if we go from the production of a substance, that is, the active components of drugs, but,

in fact, all production is concentrated in two countries, china and others. countries and large ones are no exception, they also buy substances there, and the situation with the spread of coronavirus infection has shown that it is necessary to diversify a little. and we are also coming to this now, development and production substances are being worked out, but not a single country in the world will be able to produce all pharmaceutical substances. only at home, especially our small country, so there is more direction. e part of the substance themselves diversification of suppliers. uh, well, well-established logistical connections work this way, and the materials that are used for production, that is, glass paper foil. we try to develop our own production facilities to the maximum and use our own suppliers or suppliers of equipment from friendly countries. this is a more difficult topic, but still the market is very narrow, the consumer is very small,

accordingly, there are very few manufacturers of this equipment, because there is not enough market, respectively, these are several countries, including , uh, china germany there, south korea well , respectively, we buy the best samples for our factories on this. as far as exports are concerned, do we sell a lot abroad today, and who among these buyers is the main consumer? uh, that is, well, this is the traditional market of the russian federation and the country as a whole. the cis is trying to develop other areas. the so-called far arc, we are working. uh, diversification. seems successful to me. which countries we have already discovered and whether we plan to expand our horizons even further, our task is unambiguously worth it. it's just that again here we come across somewhere. hmm, i would say with protectionist policies and other states. that is, how we develop import substitution. not so simple comments are developed by other countries and

, accordingly, it can probably be said that in those countries where their own pharmaceutical industry is actively developed. uh, well, we don't even try anymore enter, because the competition will be excessive, respectively, we choose those countries where there is such a large market that there will be a place for belarusian manufacturers, or these are countries where their pharmaceutical industry is not very developed, as we already said, domestic analogues are not inferior to foreign ones , but at the same time, if we compare prices, of course, we win, how we have pricing, due to which the price is formed and why we can compete in the market today, and this is due to a combination of factors, well the question is about the price, and firstly, a number of drugs must be understood that there are original drugs. generics, generics are copies, when an original drug is being developed, enormous funds are spent on clinical trials. all generic drugs, regardless of the country of origin or manufacturer, carry out a

much smaller complex. here is the first drop. prices are probably the most significant price reduction. and well, and then it turns out this kind of work on costs on costs, the cost of labor, electricity, and logistics costs. brand. that there is a need to understand that, for example, some foreign companies can simply take into account the recognition of their brand and, accordingly, lay down this value, as it happens in any business in the republic of belarus, well, let's say this. it will simply not even be allowed, that is, well, in our belarusian language, although they are recognizable and demanded by our foreign citizens. here is the markup for the brand. well, you can't do it, respectively. well, it's all in the aggregate. allows you to withstand the goals, and as for the quality, but uh let's just say we have a fairly rigid system of registration. that is, if the drug is registered to everyone, he said that belarusians may have a stricter attitude. well, because we aim

to develop our belarusian factories to the maximum. and the people were healthy. thank you very much, anton kugach, head of the drug supply organization department of the ministry of health of belarus, answered the questions of the program. further in the program of the event, humanitarian aid to sudan, new technologies in medicine and selection participants in the competitions of the slavic bazaar. we'll be back at the studio in a few minutes. smart, erudite and inquisitive guys, i answered no, because i thought that 3 million people for the 16th century was too much of a population. in fact, i don’t know, but it

seems to me that this assumption will show their best qualities, but i remember that i read that plato taught everyone, which means that he did not teach and those who did not know geometry would solve a lot tasks found out that 3 ^ 4 it will be 81, if i'm not mistaken, but four in the third - it will be 64 answers to questions from different areas of scientific knowledge. as far as i remember from the lessons in russian literature. and most often he signed, or as a psychosis. or, like chekhov , watch intellectually entertaining shows. i know on belarus 24 tv channel. dreaming of traveling, but don't know where to start . pictures from the past did not appear by chance. after all , we are heading to one of the oldest cities in belarus, where we will tell about the most beautiful and interesting cities of belarus on the tour. the inhabitants of this city. happy people on central

area is own. we will show a height of 13 m. the main attractions of the monument to cyril of turov were installed on castle hill on may 13, 1993 , on the day of the remembrance of the saint and we will share historical facts. it is known that on june 23, 1944 , the legendary operation from bagration began from here. look at the program of the city of belarus on our tv channel. this is the program of events for belarus on 24, we continue, belarus sent humanitarian aid to sudan to help those affected by the flood, we will learn more from our columnist svetlana, the draft cargo has already been delivered to sudan rescuers handed over food,

medicines and logistics . the total weight of the cargo is about 40 tons. the cost is about 1 million rubles. organizational issues. engaged in the ministry of emergency situations of belarus on behalf of the head of state, several departments of the ministry of foreign affairs of the ministry of transport of the ministry of health of the grodno region, the executive committee and the white front concern, traditionally accompanied the humanitarian mission by the ministry of emergency situations, if we help this african country for the first time, then during the sovereign history of belarus, our country has carried out dozens of humanitarian missions to various parts of the world. just the day before, another batch of aid was sent to syrian children. this warm clothing or medicine our country has what experience in the delivery of humanitarian goods not only by road , air and rail, road, geography is very wide, ecuador vietnam serbia venezuela nepal we also participated in rescue operations in russia turkey georgia serbia i will add that since 1999 the belarusian side held 76 humanitarian

missions in favor of 32 countries in the gomel surgeon. successfully performed two unique surgeries for children with spinal deformity. we are waiting for details at the gomel regional hospital. the stage of implementation, developed within the framework of the program of the union state, has begun. medical technology of surgical treatment of children with congenital spinal deformities. first patients. children. for six or eight years, a team of specialists from various medical institutions participated in the operations. to correct the deformity of the spine, children were installed by the way, titanium implants, by the way, of the belarusian production of the structure, allow leveling defects in the development of the skeleton, we help, uh, that spout, which was transferred to another state and implanted with a metal structure acts as a kind of reinforcing mechanism of the reinforcing system , practice shows that these are implants of the so -called indefinite, not life-long, but indefinite finding, because in the vast

majority of our patients it is with such a pathology, and not vice versa, they help, because they additionally compensate for the defect with which they were born operations became possible thanks to the belarusian russian diagnostic program. spinal system. its goals are to assess the prospects for the development of spinal deformity at an early stage, belarusian students received an award from the ambassador of china, who were among the laureates, 80 students from higher educational institutions, gymnasiums and lyceums in belarus, who distinguished themselves by their knowledge of chinese literacy, culture and traditions at the republican olympiad and other competitions, in addition, diplomas and certificates. awarded to management ten institutions of higher education, where chinese is taught successfully and at a high level, the decision to establish an award is due to the rapid development of chinese belarusian, similar award brand educational cooperation relations. this is an opportunity not only to encourage young people, but also to strengthen educational ties between the prc and belarus, and seclusion between our two

countries. not only contributes to deepening the bonds of understanding and strengthening the friendship between our peoples, but also perform the functions of preparing specialists, uh, who are needed uh, in order to continue the constant continuation of cooperation between our two countries, the interaction between chinese and belarusian universities has achieved great success, thanks to mutual efforts, for example, bsu and beijing universities are implementing a joint educational program in the specialization of biotechnology. the regional qualifying rounds for the competitions of the slavianski bazaar have started, how is the talent search going, the competition is high only in the mogilev region for the right to get to the second stage of the qualifying round, more than 30 young talents fought, the jury included experienced and accomplished artists, including the popular belarusian singer, winner of the grand prix, competition, slavyansky bazaar. anna

trubetskaya according to the terms of the competition, participants perform two compositions. children a pop song by a belarusian author in the belarusian language, the right to choose the second piece is left to the performer, the adult contestants present a song by a composer of a slavic country in one of the slavic languages, as well as a foreign hit. in addition, all contestants must have experience of concert performances and victory at international or republican music festivals. the color is one with the sun, today i represent the city of mogilev pop studio impulse, of course, i really want to get into this prestigious wonderful competition in the slavic bazaar. i want to wish all belarusians peace and friendship, which we have in common is that we all love to sing and we want to show everyone our creativity, how can we do it, so that all belarus can see? what talents to all condensates, of course, good luck,

meet on the slavic sea. what a talented mogilev region, therefore, today it is a special pride for me to sit in the selection of the jury of my native city and once again make sure that in mogilev the most talented regional selections are held on december thirteenth to participate in a creative competition, pop song performers are invited artists to aged 18 to 301 years in the children's music competition from 8 to 14 years old, according to the results of all selections, each competition will be determined by five participants from each region. and minsk thank you review prepared by svetlana chernova time for gifts and good deeds, a charity event for our children starts in belarus on december 15, who will take part in the festive events. what surprises await young belarusians, let's ask elena simakova, deputy head of the department of social educational and ideological work of the ministry of education of belarus hello elena hello, the charity marathon

has been running since 1995. i understand that every year for so many years very hard to surprise. but maybe this year something special has been prepared. i think that every year e celebrating the new year and christmas in the company of good friends is probably already such a tradition that does not need any new variety of surprises but of course, when we are preparing the event of this promotion, we are with a special trembling think over some new highlights. and, of course, we expect the regions to also join in and come up with some new unusual cases for this action. i want to say that for the past two years, the campaign has been starting to target. decentralized, starting from minsk and all regional centers. this year, such an opening will be a beautiful grand opening with the participation of children from all regions on december 15, probably, all the events of this year will be timed to slightly contain such a touch of the year of historical memory, because we wanted our children not to forget

about those roots and who bind us all with charity - this, of course, is wonderful, but at the same time we must also remember those who allowed us to celebrate. uh, new year's eve then allowed us. uh, this tradition has been maintained for so many years, well, here are the key events, which i understand that every day dozens of events across the country will be held, but here's the most important thing, which are noted. well, traditionally, of course. we always celebrate the event with the participation of the head of state, which is gathered by children from all regions and the children are already preparing for this holiday. and the children's delegation is already preparing the outfits, of course. reliable the ball, which also takes place as part of the action, this meeting for children in the palace of independence, where children will come because of the foster families of orphanages of the family type. and, of course, i will repeat this opening of the action of december xv, which will gather er, in one such impulse. let's say all the children and all of us adults who will gather to the children on this day

and come to congratulate them. how many children this year marathons are happy. of course, i understand that it is very difficult to count everyone, but i think that in no way will he narrow his borders, if we take last year, then only republican events that took place, let's say, started in minsk and took place throughout the country, more than 15,000 children were covered. and if we talk about districts, but rural educational institutions. eh, then it's more, of course, more children. we can say that every child today is between the ages of three and seventeen. at the age of eighteen he will participate in these activities. e certainly, e large families. uh, many of the large families will receive congratulations at home. that is, it is also the youngest, guys. an amazing time, of course, is the action of our children and the new year before. christmas is such a fuss atmosphere of what surprises await you there, of course, everything will not be revealed.