for that, this work was more vehemently. this is very important, but also that the museum is buying the great bed of consumables and restorers. uh, ours can’t be shy that here are the problems with consumables and adhesive solvents. well, there is a passage, yes, yes, well, they give them everything to them. everything to the maximum of course, that, well, this is important on kolka and your colleagues, such a sergey vladimirovich, that you know lijaz for on the volcano, and we spend an hour on the onion tradition looked around in the program as one of the most unsuccessful examples of painting restoration is the restoration of the work or asa garcia martinez of his painting of jesus christ was a landmark in the small spanish town of borja, eighty-three-year-old parishioner cecilia jimenez decided to transform. however,

it worked out. this is extremely unfortunate. the restoration of the world-famous turkish roman mosaics in 2015 resulted in a real scandal. the masters undertook to refresh the masterpieces. however, at least 10 images of monumental decorative art began to look much worse than they were, but still more often work. looks better after restoration house. sometimes even masters manage to find something that has been hidden for decades. for example, the work of jan vermeer, a girl reading a letter from an open window, completely acquired a new meaning back in 1979. after conducting an x-ray study, scientists saw an image of cupid on the wall, but thought that the author himself had painted it over. however, a year ago, researchers came to the conclusion that cupid had disappeared after the death of the maestro, so the true meaning of the picture was revealed, the girl reads a love message. i'm ekaterina berskaya today found out who and how gives new life to a masterpiece and what is the role in

this process? dedicated to science. i hope you were interested see you on the air.

i remember this event so completely poorly, the train is expensive. all this is already being put on the platform here in minsk, but the impression was there. mom told me that there was a meeting with minsk. what a picture, she stood on the platform, looked around and saw the opera house from the platform of the railway station, it was completely visible so you can imagine what

it was, minsk was solid ruins bombed out ruined city. this was how the capital met six-year-old nelly and her mother, who returned from evacuation on july 3 before the liberators of the bowl, a terrible sight appeared in the city blocks, surrounded by barbed wire, charred foundations of houses made of solid ashes more expressive than a thousand words. this is evidenced by post-war photos in the courtyard of the art gallery. savitsky can be compared before the war, the population of the city was 239,000, and in the forty-fourth year, when minsk was liberated, less than 40,000 inhabitants were counted after of the war, of course, minskers returned to their hometown and the degree of destruction of the city of minsk is expressed not only in numbers, but also in the memories of the locals, who say that they did not recognize their hometown. many have not been found. just their

apartments are not easy and her family is lucky. a little more their house survived, what can not be said about the neighbor behind the fence of our garden. it was huge. funnel from a bomb, that is, as grandfather explained then, that it was a night bombing one of the bombs completely destroyed the neighboring house and garden. and so my brother and i often observed this funnel. how horror how what depth, the city of minsk, uh, was destroyed by 80%. this figure was born, but from the fact that so many buildings of structures were recognized as not subject to restoration, so the question arose not by chance. is it worth restoring minsk from the ruins, with only a scrap shovel in hand, this proposal was discussed for a long time and even considered a new construction site 10 km from the modern capital.

stalin, when he moved to liberated europe, he did not like to fly and rode the field, yes, and during a stop in the city of minsk, he saw a terrible permission and gave the command. we urgently need better specialists here and in the shortest possible time you are restoring this city, just a week later, a whole group of leading architects from moscow and the village came here. e leningrad yes, so the city was built in the same place, but according to new principles, the destroyed building was decided to be demolished from the condoroda to radically change, in fact, the new city appeared. can't say it's a recovery this city, which was e. wars, but the idea of ​​this plan was to build well such a city very comfortable for living. as a result, in 1958, a general plan was developed within almost the same boundaries that we, as it were, can represent today with you, that is, the

basic plan was laid in the basis of the post-war states of the city of minsk. and so, in 1958, we received a master plan, which already has a traced ring road. to understand what post-war minsk was like, it’s enough listen to real stories. i myself grew up after a military city in minsk and i remember very well all these ruins and ruins, so for me so far. here. how much time has passed for me the square, supposedly the voices are on the outskirts of the psychological, because the city ended there. there was no longer a suit. here inside is completely destroyed, nothing was hanging like that. some kind of metal structures are dreaming, there were mosaic windows in this temple and colored glass they were lying on the floor. here we collected for ourselves found beautiful glass. it was our our game to look through different glasses. people walked through the

ruins, the surviving streets. cautiously peeping, the city was filled with mines with bombs, death shells still lay in wait for everyone who takes a step away from the paths indicated by the sappers, recalled the well-known journalist ivan novikov, based on whose books the film was made the ruins shoot the owners. at first, sappers became minsk sappers, at first they only felt, listened, studied the city, and in almost every quarter they put warning signs on every house. caution mined before the construction work began, there was a big task of clearing the rubble, russian rubble and mine clearance. the fact is that although hmm the invaders, uh, have mined many buildings and residential buildings of the structure and such well- known structures as the government house. uh. i think an officer of the opera house. it was only thanks to the hard work of the brave soviet sappers that the iconic building was preserved in the pre-war minsk. there

were four objects, which formed the main building after the war. as if were such iconic objects for further development. this is the same architect joseph flagber built four buildings of the government house. the house of officers of the opera house and the main building of the academy of sciences are in this flagship, as the architect, who taught me very much, tells me. i didn’t like the opera house. so he built it, and then it seemed to him that he had to do it differently. and when he arrived after the war and saw that the opera house had been preserved. they say that he even started crying, but how did a big construction site begin, of course, with a general cleaning of participation, in which all able-bodied weddings took place on october 8, 1944, more than 30,000 people came out to clear the rubble. everyone had a personal book of participants in the restoration of the city of minsk books.

kirichenko's details are very interesting such factual data that, for example, it was cleared and indicated that there were 1 million pieces of bricks, that is, with the destruction of the building, which could later be used for construction work. therefore, minsk was indeed recreated brick by brick. and although public works were mandatory, they participated with great enthusiasm. after all, they didn’t call anything, the new city. restoring the city of minsk was quite difficult. why were there few specialists? firstly, in principle, there were few men after the war; yesterday, men were in great demand for heavy, important, for some serious work. they were taken apart, and the settings worked a lot for a woman. all sorts of professions, not pillows, are coming here. one hassle with you. how is the film devchata connected with minsk the tractor plant just starts releasing

gas from the generator. the first tractor in the world is designed to haul felled trees from the forest and was heated on local firewood. they threw prison pigs into these devices. if you watched the old soviet film girls, just the same, this tractor took out fallen trees and a snow-covered forest. true, it was far, not the first product that the post-war capital giant released. at first it was a swamp plow. and even earlier, airplanes were assembled in this building. o what today reminds, the model hanging under the ceiling of the factory museum is like a meeting between ponomarenko and stalin on the train, when he was passing through the territory of the republic of belarus, the emerging tractor industry back in the ussr was very weak . approved by stalin himself in memory of this in archival documents. under his name is a line made by himself. they say he did not sign in all

states and the ink line was enough, to breathe new life into the former military factory. the most interesting. look, the personnel department imagined how the enterprise was completely destroyed; there was nowhere to take workers to the plant; in the field there was just a table where the workers of the enterprise were received. here, under stalin, the installation of the first personnel department. there is also the first register of personnel work, the first person. it was easier at the enterprise by profession to cook yevgeny arkadyevich at the minsk tractor plant, dear person. he worked here for 52 whole years and continues to work for the benefit of the production that has already become native, when i came to the blacksmith shop i was seduced by this profession, i was immediately appointed a blacksmith for punchers. i worked for 23 years in the blacksmith shop on a five-ton hammer and for 27 years i was the chairman of the trade union committee

. even in my youth, our hero was lucky to meet people who raised the city from the ruins with their own hands, people told exactly how they came after the war lived in tents. i was preparing to go there, there slept, but production plans were fulfilled by 150 by 180, or even by 200%. well, in the future, their families became. traktorozavodskoy, the village of antonovsky park is one of the oldest in the capital and a minsker loves to walk around it cleanly. albina pozhayeva amazing park you know, every tree is beautiful. we walk with a friend, it's such a pleasure, such a pleasure. it's such a beauty. albina ivanovna rightfully belongs to the old-timers of the traktorozavodsky village. after all, fate connected her with this place more than half a century ago, every house here relic and the village itself without false modesty. you can call it an open

-air museum, we are located on one of the very old streets of our village, this is oleg koshevoy street. you will notice the architecture of the building, very interesting columns with ornate balconies like this. uh, very interesting holding consoles used to be a music school in this building. now there is a grocery store. if someone says, we went to the music room. that means the deli, she used to be in the music room school. we walk along the unique corner of the heritage of socialist realism and return to the center of the carrying artery built up long before the war. it was decided to make the soviet street of the city, and earlier zakharyevskaya street, the front door, and the geometry to change this street was built according to the principle. connected areas here in three steps. uh, the first stage is the construction of a section from the modern independence square to victory square. well, then , respectively, lenin square is central square

and round. the cover area above the ground is always in order. here are some of the most romantic scenes in the movie. the beloved protagonists return to minsk from the side of the new district of the green meadow and head to the center of the capital, so barefoot and whispering with verses, lyrical dreams of the future, love was born in the big city, a personal story unfolds against the background of the architectural landscapes of post-war minsk , a young builder high-altitude builder. volodya literally falls on his head as a young graduate. ira and the young people decide to draw an architectural picture of minsk together. they easily walk on the roof of the belgossyrk and climb the steps of the future sports palace architect filimonov this is one of the first large-scale sports palaces in the soviet union. e, the project turned out to be very successful, then it

was used as a reusable one in some other cities, but the first one was built in the city of minsk and it was a whole event, and what about events in cultural life? artists began to move into their lives - a new building. i got it a year later, so today these frames are truly unique. it is not surprising that highly qualified personnel were required for such architectural delights. we we are located in a very significant significant place in our city and our country, because the polytechnic or national technical university. this is part of our history. moreover, the part is very serious and not only history, but the resurgent city of today and the future is in dire need of civil engineers and architects, so future specialists are at their desks. they sat down in the first post-war autumn, it was so cold that they were busy with overcoats and

mittens, but all this was unimportant compared to what was experienced during the war. among these young people, once there was an armenian sergeevich himself. i came to the polytechnic university in 965, i am proud that i was a student of the polytechnic university then, just now the sixties say and there is such an expression young people, they were very active, very interesting in terms of attitude to life attitude to one's country attitude to art. i think this one, too, probably a piece of something, and we dropped a flyer in me to work in the central botanical garden in the sixty- fourth cozy greenhouses, these were greenhouses. this is the depth in the earth in summer, and above it roof glass stove started and behold. we called

this explanation, and spring - this is what this is modern ethiopia means from there. we got the conversation got, first of all this material by cactus seeds is the easiest. it didn't cost much. it didn't have to be some sort of seeds exchanged. and, of course, on all the reports it only sounded because of the powerless received, this and that for the powerless received, here and there the employees got used to calling all these greenhouses, exhausted like that, all these swords were not planned and rebuilt the city was revived botanical planted details of two tractors and lived their lives, in which there was a place for a holiday of love, a miracle and, of course, faith in one's strength in one's country and hometown.

creative internship of belarusians abroad is not the first time in minsk. what is the goal? here are such meetings and what is important today? here is this cultural platform, well, uh, first of all, of course. this can be called cultural diplomacy, the belarusians living in many countries of the world, and this is almost 3.5 million oe, who live in all continents and in almost all countries of the world, they move here to feed on this belarusian of ours and take away their countries of residence so that they are worthy to popularize and tell belarus how wonderful belarusian culture is. you correctly said that these internships have been held since 2016, and we started one internship a year. e, which was attended by 20 people were invited, but there was such a huge demand. here are these

creative heavyweights. here are the classes that we eventually switched to two internships a year for 20 people, and after the pandemic, when everyone got bored and everyone was eager to just come to ours. red belarus we switched to 30 people and this was not enough and this year we switched to the number 40. nevertheless, the queue for the next internship is also lining up, because there are a lot of people who want such events, the program is filled. here is this year at the hour this year. uh, of course, since up to a year of historical memory. we visited the memorable trostenets memorial, where we laid flowers, an interesting excursion and so many emotions. she called our compatriots, because indeed the belarusian peoples suffered greatly during the great patriotic war, they know about it and, even being in nesvizh, alla will probably tell about it, there is an interesting museum where they talked about the jewish genocide. uh, there are so many moments of population, and for the first time we were taking our world trainees. no, i'm not, because usually we tried to nourish them with such an

authentic and belarusian culture. we traveled to the regions. naturally, check out and into this creative internship. also, of course, there are in the regions where they meet carrier grandmothers. ah, authentic belarusian culture, and where they teach, household dances are watched, for example, some old recipes of national belarusian cuisine. well, here they were simply amazed by the beauty of our castles, both the world and nesvizh plunged into this belarusian culture, into this direction of our belarusian history, belarusian culture. well, from what countries in general in belarus do they come to us and how by the way for the participants of this cultural program? of course, we are with all our belarusians abroad and the republican center for national cultures, you can call me 24/7 day and night to ask any questions, and through e to the ministry of foreign affairs. there are advisory councils, taking into account the fact that, uh, the republican center for national cultures, this is one of its main activities, we are familiar with almost all belarusians, and this is true abroad. that's what she just said, it's so important, because, but it's one thing when we

officially communicate, when we correspond there or we meet at some official ones directly. here, but the most important thing is to meet, here at such internships. when this informal communication takes place, when we start to be friends, when we see each other, that is, it is worth a lot and after each trip i can tell you for sure that plans, uh, are already scheduled for a year and invitations from other countries. and this is very important , and i also want to say that i came here. uh, also on the advisory board, and most importantly, you don't have to be registered public organization. i've sent an application and i was invited simply as representatives of the russian version trying to unite. uh, in my own region of belarus, so to speak, it’s not an easy task to tell you, but i also think that i can convey everything that i see here, and alla came from the united states

of america yes, a suburban house of the city. by the way, i am now engaged in the restoration of slavic culture here. this is new for me, so to speak, that is, everything that you are now showing us, i, i just, i think that i will come a little more. you look and on them you can tear off never suitable, a charge of emotions on tkneni. i consider myself absolutely not a creative person. eh, more so stubborn. well, such a stubborn person. here, this is my art. i think so, there are moments when people just, well, they were refused, yes, that is, one door closed, the second, they don’t try further. here. well, i'm going, that's until they open it, the belarusians are a project of updated people. we are all births, we are from childhood yes, and i don’t remember at what point the project was born, it was born for some time, and it was a series of some of my street choices, as we are, you and i are thermoses sandwiches

discussing the most important matters in the center of the lake not yet. yes, we will discuss, but we will not come to a common concept. we don't leave the lake. this is how we like to have fun and work on our tv channel. products our ancestors real men's craft cooperage mi myths and legends nearby popular culture in all its glory watch every week the fashion for culture project on tv channel belarus 24.

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