tv [untitled] BELARUSTV December 16, 2022 10:30am-11:01am MSK
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because i love my country, and to do something for her and actually. here our association began all the way. e from motor races and in the future it has already turned into various projects. these are different directions in different areas. and actually through their shares. we are trying to get people to use their talents to do something useful for the motherland, and this is what patriotism is all about. and then, as i said, it doesn’t matter what scale, it doesn’t matter how much money you have, it’s just something find in yourself what you could give to the country, every person always has something to share. and this must be done. and this must be done in relation to your close relatives, with whom you are surrounded . and thus, this is our future formed in this. well, how to join the ranks of your organization. well and thus patriots at us all mainly. it seems to me that every citizen of our country, and joining us is very simple. google patriot in
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belarus, there you can see our sites with our instant messengers telegram instagram and practically everywhere. uh, there's an algorithm for our addresses. where can i send an application for membership? or just copy the statement, right? uh, just uh, fill out an application, attach a photo and actually. all of you are a member of the patriots in belarus well , on the account of the patriots in belarus, there are probably already dozens of bright and memorable actions, and held throughout the country. and what next time are you planning to carry out large-scale projects, what is ahead, but from the new ones, probably, only one project is called the votes the victory of the voices legends. this is a project that will be dedicated to levitan, and during the great patriotic war, and levitan performed with 120 votkas, and such e-e of an emergency order, and we would like schoolchildren to study them all, because in fact, these are all 120 exits . on the air - this is, and the key
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facts of the events of the great patriotic war. and for every 120 of these reports, schoolchildren will, and they will write essays in the city of minsk, and then better, 120 days before may 9, we will release it on the air. this can be viewed at site. well, probably the nearest of such large-scale actions so far, but in general we are not going to relieve momentum and, in terms of preserving historical memory, it doesn’t matter. under what sign the next year will pass, we will still be, but we will continue to do our work, in terms of perpetuating and collecting the history of the history of eyewitnesses. and this is probably the most such large-scale project for the next few years, let's save history. well , we are waiting for the premiere. thank you. thank you. anna kharuta deputy chairman of the republican public association of a patriot of belarus as a result of the analysis of the main events of this week in the information. -the analytical program of tnk
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closer? program postscriptum today at our studio marina vasko, deputy of the house of representatives of the national assembly of belarus and irina starovoitova, first deputy minister of education of belarus, says we will be discussing a very topical topic today. on the eve of the new year, probably the main theme in education is that our graduates will again act according to the new rules. i would like to start with what this the reform will be a preliminary to life, because it would seem that they have only worked out centralized testing, and
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only everyone has already accepted and understood these conditions on which to act. and here again the reform. why was this due to the fact that there was a certain overload, guys, e eleventh graders who completed their studies. e, they received a certificate and passed exams, respectively, and meanwhile, in parallel with this, it was necessary to prepare for admission to a higher educational institution, when both the form of final exams and the form of passing entrance exams the company differed as well, therefore, in the first place , such changes were directed, and in the attestation of schoolchildren's approaches. uh, due to the need to unify approaches and reduce the load on the guys completing the eleventh grade and, of course , career guidance, because there are a number of changes, uh, associated with new approaches and hmm, as a result, uh, the guys
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will need to be determined in list of examinations, centralized in the list. yes testing centralized exam. oh yes, understand. uh, what specialty will they be act? in which institution of higher education and what are the profile disciplines for this specialty, i understand that a general examination of basic knowledge will now take place in the ninth grade, that is, there is a greater burden on ninth graders. yes, upon completion of the nine classes, the children will need to take more exams, namely the russian presentation, the belarusian language, the presentation of mathematics, the test and the history of belarus orally. well, this is such a solid impressive amount of knowledge will be checked, in general, whether the system is unconditionally ready for such changes. we uh, we will have uh changes in holding the
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graduation introductory company. well, in this situation, probably, some kind of global transformation, the education system is in question, uh, since both a centralized exam and centralized testing. they involve passing a test in the form of a test paper. and if we talk specifically about this video works, then the school has been working with this form of work since 2004, when the task of centralized testing. eh, definitely a few. the test work itself will change, but in any case it will remain here the type of work with which graduates and students of institutions of general secondary education have long been trained. agree, purely psychologically, it was easier for graduates when the exams were taken by familiar teachers, as now this will change. and how do you think it will affect the results of the exams to some extent. after all, this is an unfamiliar environment. that other teachers will take this exam,
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how to prepare for this. yes, there will indeed be teachers. uh, others it will be, uh, the commission organizing centralized testing, but the verification will not be carried out uh, teachers, who are in the classroom, the verification will be carried out through the republican institute for knowledge control. it is similar to validation tests, e for centralized testing. that is, it is an independent assessment, in fact. there is excluded any subjectivity and therefore. guys, will have to demonstrate, uh, that amount of knowledge, which they received during this period of study, in addition to the words rinatolyevna, i will say that in order to prepare well for the centralized exam and for centralized testing, you can go through the rehearsal testing system, which is conducted by the ministry of education from october to april next year. and in principle, this form of
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rehearsal testing will allow it. uh, generally understand what kind of hmm test. uh, that is, what form this test work will take and certainly. this will reduce stress factor while conducting e- centralized exams. let's define these general approaches. now in the eleventh grade that graduates take. so, in the eleventh grade , two centralized students take the first exam themselves. uh, russian or belarusian language of the student's choice and the second exam. yet again. this is the student's choice. but it can be any subject, the student, while he must understand that this subject must be either the first or second profile for admission to the specialty that he chose, because simultaneously with the certification of the student and, accordingly, obtaining a certificate. as a result, he will also receive a hmm certificate with
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a certain amount of points in this subject, and which he can submit to the admissions committee along with a certificate for centralized testing in e, another subject from two e profiles for this specialty, an average score, a certificate to submit and a characteristic. that is, in fact, the child, passing the final exams , immediately passes the entrance exams, in fact. mm. you can say that it is, but in fact, uh first of all, he is certified for hmm studying at the age of 11 at school, but because the first priority is getting a certificate. well, just when a child passed, say, a little worse or a little better graduation, where she always had the opportunity to still pass the exam in the same russian language, but get a different score in the entrance exams in the entrance tests. and already to provide this to the admissions committee at the entrance
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examinations. previously, he passed the centralized testing, where he received an assessment, provided a certificate of no other options, two times. three times and so on was impossible, so here we must understand that the result of a centralized exam. it will go, as uh, the average score between the results of the final assessment of the annual and uh receiving the mark for the centralized exam. uh, the average score will go to the certificates and in the same way as the average scores in general. stats affect, uh, the total score for the competition, so it seems to me, yes, here, firstly, fairness, this is the assessment, uh, which is really his assessment. e, as a result of his accumulation of his knowledge, which he received over 11 years of study. how often
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they say, yes, the teacher finds fault and puts underestimated points. here already in this case it is impossible, but once again i repeat, they take into account, including the annual assessment that he receives, and during the year it matters quarterly assessments. e, the final test is summed up and divided by the average score, we get in the certificate. and this centralized exam will be compiled on the basis of only the school curriculum. after all, they often say, and not so long ago, that in order to act. necessary involve outside teachers there tutoring. this was quite common now, as things will be, the basis of such test work is certainly the school curriculum for this matter. here's a special emphasis, and uh, test work. she will change a bit. uh, the part that involves choice will become smaller. uh, for students of certain answer options, and part b will increase where the student needs to write, a certain
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word, a certain number, and in any case, the task will become somewhat smaller, that is, this work will not will be more difficult than working on civilized testing. uh, olympiad tasks will not be included. like these tasks of an advanced level, the russian and belarusian languages are also in a test form. this is not a dictation, not a presentation. this is a test form. yes , absolutely right, but in the russian or belarusian language, the exam will also remain a centralized test in the form of a test. how difficult will it be for the school in general to adjust to this form of work or what has already been said, probably that, in principle, we and so on graduates to centralized testing and especially waves. but such a change will not follow. and here, perhaps, everything that concerns organizational changes in terms of the increase in the number of points of the centralized exam, because in the centralized testing the number of points was slightly less, this was due to the volume
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of coverage. well, the graduates did. quite right. yes now there will be about 130 such points, respectively, this is the work of the commission. eh, this is a solution to a lot of organizational issues. uh, but uh, we did preliminary rehearsal testing on january 28th in all other regions where we have not previously done, and we will do such rehearsal testing . this also applies to transportation and catering, especially in rural areas. where yes and the work of the republican institute of control. knowledge, uh, so how long to wait for final exam results now? the results will be ready within a very short period of time. it's literally there for 5 e 10 days. but eh,
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of course, you need to understand that the guys, having passed the centralized exam, or they can take part, this is until june 12 in the target competition for the target recruitment, where the internal exam will be taken. this means an internal exam and, uh, there is a feeling that the target students are actually entering just to pamper the certificate. no, this is an oral form, an exam. guys. they are pulling a ticket , and preparing for an answer. according to this ticket, the commission is also responsible. that is, it is a traditional internal oral examination of an internal examination for some profile subject. here is one of the profile subjects, who established the first profile, this is installed directly at the university. and this can be seen in the order of admission in the order of admission on the websites of higher educational institutions, the first profile subject is indicated there. as for the characteristics
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, another point for admission is the characteristic, what does it affect and who will write this characteristic, probably really in the list of documents that, uh, applicants are school graduates, future applicants will submit an admission committee. so with their characteristics. uh, this characteristic is compiled at school. it is certified by the head of the educational institution. well, it is approved by the pedagogical council. and i want to note that the form of such a characteristic has already been developed. that is, it is not written in some free form; the characteristic consists of 11 points. it will include general information, last name, first name, patronymic date of birth of the child, uh, but the emphasis will be more likely not on educational achievements. uh, learning because. well about it
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say results yes certificates certificates. e, which he will receive as a result of passing the centralized exam of centralized testing, rather, the emphasis will be placed on the personal business characteristics of the graduate. and right here. eh, it's very important guys, probably, somewhere, perhaps, they revised their behavior at school and somewhere they became more disciplined, because, well, that's the characteristic, in fact. i think that will be such a disciplining factor. e for a particular child. this characteristic will also reflect the results of his participation in the social life of the school, participation in the work of various interest associations is reflected in the child's hobby. something important here too. e, of course, information will be indicated that relates to the characteristics of education. in family. in particular, a child is brought up incomplete or in a complete family. maybe this social family is in a socially dangerous position. this information is necessary in order to further more
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targeted. between her higher education to build educational work with such a graduate, because, well, there was such a situation earlier that, uh, very uh, well, often as it happened, the child was at school for a long time, and then further he entered an institution of higher education. and in fact , the university was re-learning and discovering for itself. e of this student, his abilities are some kind of him. well, some interests and in fact, well, there may be some features of development in the family, upbringing in the family is like that. there was no information. this is a feature. here, well, let us build this educational work with better quality such a continuous educational educational trajectory for students, that is, well, in fact, throughout all such learning activities, if we talk about this characteristic, it can become a decisive factor in enrollment. after all, this is what causes the most questions right now. hmm, the characteristic of e is not
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evaluated in some way, it is simply provided, information is received. yes , absolutely right. is it still possible to apply at several ages? uh, an applicant takes one exam at a centralized testing. this means that he can apply to a specific university. e for one or another specialty, but at the same time, we understand that there is, e, a competition for a group of specialties. hmm, this one will also be implemented this year. eh, and they were detailed, stop and tell. what is a specialty group competition. uh, this is when a candidate submits documents not for a specific specialty, but for a specialty group in a given profile and depending on the amount of points. he, of course, determines the application of his priority to one or another
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specialty, well, depending on the competition of his yes , within the faculty for sure. a. well, uh, the second possibility, if suddenly the applicant did not pass the competition did not score the required number of points. this is an additional set. he will be saved and where there are places left for certain specialties, he can try himself in an additional set. here is the target set. isn’t it predicted, due to such milder admission conditions, that there will be a surge, uh, and it is precisely in this category that there will be a lot and very high scores. you know, i would not say that this is what you called a softer admission, because here the principle of seeing the applicant is implemented. he must present the material. he must tell, he must show his vision, and he must answer,
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perhaps, additional questions. that is, his knowledge of the whole subject, yes, even though he answers a few questions of the uh ticket, but still it will uh, undoubtedly be seen by the commission. yes, enough of these six months, which stayed before admission in order to prepare, if a student was preparing to enter one or another specialty, then why not? and if he knows a subject, he will be ready to answer all questions on this subject. you were right in that, in theory, it should prepare more motivated applicants, because the children must understand in advance what they will take they go. remember how it was a few years ago, when you covered points and dragged on with documents until the last and did not know where to go. yes, it won't work this year. and this must be taken into account when determining in the list of those
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subjects that they really do not plan to take on a centralized exam, but also, accordingly, on a centralized test. will it generally increase the level of university education such changes and such such enrollment i am sure that yes, because , well, in any case, hmm, we predict that the quality of training is primarily graduates to school. it will increase and, accordingly, the quality of e, future applicants of students will increase. well, in the end, the specialists that we will get at the output from a higher education institution. that is, we exclude this situation, when the school prepares for exams in a softer form, and all efforts are thrown into preparing for civilized testing , but you know, the process of preparing for centralized testing was also somewhat complicated earlier. e, since for a long time, as a rule, e was asked, the student's final exams in the form of presentation. that is, it was one form. yes, training in the same lessons, uh,
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belarusian russian, and then in extracurricular classes or individually, perhaps, well, in the form of an individual student , they should be or prepare for work tests . certainly, but such a situation became more complicated, and this led to an increased load on the graduate perinatally. you said that there is another category of graduates who will be able to enter with little or no exams to use their knowledge base. this is the university olympiad. what is it? what is this form of work? yes, this year, uh, all regional higher education institutions will implement this form. this is university the position of the olympiad, and the model is developed in the same way as the position of universities in this part, which specifies some issues, so you need to be careful to study the dates of the competition, but in general, the university olympiad gives the student the opportunity to try his hand at the olympiad and if he takes the first second or third place, then it is credited to e. these
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specialties. scroll. they are also installed in this institution of higher education. what other categories of graduates will enter according to other conditions? uh, this year, children who have completed their studies at the national children's technopark will also enroll, and by the decision of the national council and through an interview that will be conducted by higher educational institutions . interviews at the discretion of the board. and he can go to higher education for such an advantage. talented children are sorted out right away, of course, yes. here in this and uh, the main meaning of uh, this company of the changes that we are implementing is that to attract as many of the most
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motivated and gifted capable children as possible to enter higher educational institutions. and, of course, this is justice. this is a level playing field, this is quality education, because we are not sure that they will, well, a few, uh, increase these approaches. e, including control and e, the training system will improve in school education. and, of course, to see, er, motivated and gifted, er, that the task that is solved by voiced approaches, who else is the technopark winners, and university olympiads, who else has the opportunity to be wider this year for the winner of the regional olympiads, because those guys who received commendable sheets. and hmm true. there, a percentage of the admission control figures is set, no more than 15%. but, nevertheless , these guys can act on preferential
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grounds. higher educational institutions. guys who have graduated from secondary specialized educational institutions can enter, uh, without exams. these are the classes that are now in profile schools, they give some kind of benefit when admission everything related to profile classes. these are pedagogical classes, sports , pedagogical military-patriotic all the benefits for them. uh, saved times. we are already meeting at the end of the outgoing year, and this year was of historical memory. how do you think, to what extent this program has been implemented in the field of education, to what extent it has been possible to carry out some measures that will help in the future. we, probably, should develop patriotic education on a better basis, a year of historical memory, which is already being completed the approach to the end was certainly very important. uh, the influence on the formation of the e-patriotic potential of our youth is undoubtedly facilitated by the adjustment of the legislative framework. in particular. basically the law of our country has been introduced norm. e, which speaks of the need for a respectful
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attitude to historical memory, as well as the fact that patriotism is the duty of every citizen of the republic of belarus, the corresponding changes. e, were also included in the code of the republic of belarus education, in particular, a new e was introduced, a new term educational work appeared. e, where the emphasis is placed directly on patriotic education. in addition, the country is implementing a program of patriotic education of the population . e, essentially the forms that are used by educational institutions have been updated. uh, with uh, patriotic education, these forms have become more interesting, more lively, and interactive. that is, those forms that well are in demand, which are interesting to the guys. uh, i think it's very important. they play a role. here is the formation of future patriots of the citizens of our country and the creation of military-patriotic classes in military-patriotic clubs and such a real one. uh, the impetus for this science is with the heads of state that appeared this year. e, where e directly
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refers to the possibility of conditions e for the development of military-patriotic clubs. how many such clubs are currently operating in the country 19 e clubs, but in the future? it is also planned to eat these e, clubs to develop further. eh, it's very important. i think the cooperation of the general secondary institutions played a role education and the education system in general of the ministry of education with the general prosecutor's office of the republic of belarus, which is currently investigating the facts of e-genocide during the great patriotic war, and this material was widely used in educational institutions , thematic exposition stands were created. yes , exhibitions were held memory lessons, in which i also took an active part. that is really. here is such a, well, different work , really new, working alive. uh, besides that should be noted, and the institution of education was appropriated. er, well, honorary titles in particular. i represent the breech. but i would like to note the gymnasium number one in the city of brest,
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this year it received an honorary title. e defenders of the brest fortress, a and earlier a school on the basis, which was created in the ninety-second year this is a gymnasium. e wore such an honorary title this year as well. well, this title has returned to this educational institution. that is, so, in fact, such historical justice was restored, of course. it also plays a big role role. e in terms of patriotic education of our youth. i hope that we have answered all the questions that are now literally carried in the air. where can alumni and parents go? if you still have some questions and want to clarify something, the direct line is working in the ministry of education. and therefore, and it works in the afternoon every day, therefore, if you still have any questions, please, you can dial to clarify, of course , we are sure that in each institution.
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