at 9:00 pm frosty snowy weather is the most favorable time for harvesting an evergreen crop of cones it started in the forests of the central region spruce and pine fruits these days the main trophy of forestry workers, the process of harvesting cones begins in the thickets tops of coniferous trees. cones choose dense without signs of disease. additional sorting takes place on the ground, and then the winter crop is sent for drying fees. they are ready starting first december end november everyone. yes, we just take into account the weather, which was convenient for people did not go. rain, wet, no snow , wind, this year's cone collection plan is relatively small. so we need to collect two tons of pine improved and spruce tone normal disc center and

cones produce seeds, which are then planted in fertile soil. in spring , young trees go to the forest and end up on open christmas tree implantations. and in the deft hands of the craftsmen, the cones turn into festive wreaths of hay in batlika, and the clay in the snowflake is prepared by folk artisans souvenirs and handmade decor for the winter holidays. so craftsmen from the dzerzhinsky district embodied the main symbol of the new year 2023 of the rabbit in ceramics and textiles on the potter's wheel, they manually mold funny eared animals, then they burn them in the oven and manually paint voluminous fluffy symbols and depict them on accessories for the owners of napkins, apron towels, in bright colors and with new year symbols. always prepare ahead of time. here the pads turned out so spontaneously decided to make a bunny. well, i made such a decor for the ears that hang on a christmas tree, all sorts of six toys, christmas trees and

stars, everything and balls, whatever you want, whatever you can think of, whatever your heart desires. symbol of next year. we have a hare, a rabbit, or a cat. here i am now making zaitsev, uh, hares of such a plan, of such a plan, and i do it on a potter's wheel and do manual modeling. and if the potter's wheel, the essence, in principle, is the same potter's wheel. i make a glass on the circle , it turns out even, but hand molding. i do the same cone only with my hands. great-grandmothers are also attracted to the younger generation craftsmen from the center of culture conduct traveling master classes throughout the dzerzhinsky district . also participates in regional and republican new year festivals. now embodies creative ideas in a stylized spruce for the yolka fest competition. next sports review, and we'll see you, already at 7:00 pm, stay on the first button.

an assist from alexei protos helped washington confidently win in toronto in the nhl regular season match, the citizens are stronger, 5/2, the belarusian scored an assist in the fifth goal of the canadians, and from the half 12 minutes and 11 seconds coefficient of utility plus one new jersey is holding an unsuccessful series of devil matches since last night they suffered their fifth defeat in a row 2:4 from florida, the belarusian forward of the devils. egor sharangovich. he spent 11 minutes on the ice and 4 seconds twice threw on goal and won one throw-in of his two efficiency equal to minus one the owner of the women's cup. belarus in basketball will decide today for the trophy will argue. horizons olympia will the team of natalia trofimova succeed in taking the trophy for the third season in a row, we will find out from the live broadcast on belarus 5 starts at 19:35, and before the decisive confrontation on the sports channel, the match for third place at 17:00, the

gomel lynx meeting starts, minsk why do icons work wonders in their own place yong became a smart chassis driven by yak e in yalom anti-bolleska? what kind of judgments brings deliverance or deliverance? oh yes, helping. what is the basis of a person's spiritual life with the end of a person's earthly life, the opportunity to change something in oneself also ends, if on earth a person was able to cleanse his soul and adorn it with virtue, then in this state his soul enters eternity. what is the power of faith that is manifested in the temple when we are present at the service.

it shows up in our families when we try. there, their loved ones should still be brought up by e faith, the basis of which is the observance of the commandment of god, the answers to these and other questions in the spiritual educational projects on belarus 24 tv channel.

in the studio of the radio house on revolutionary 3, the announcers lyubov botvinik and vladimir yuryevich were preparing to go on the air with excitement. having taken their usual places at the table, they scanned the text for the last time, checked the microphone, and waited for the command of the radio director. in a moment , the familiar station and the meat from the

people's commissar in the ussr minsk were already on the air. good afternoon, comrades, a live broadcast from germany from nuremberg began from the next meeting of the international tribunal over nazi criminals. february 8 , 1946 in belarus with a special anxiously awaited the speech at the trial in nuremberg of the chief prosecutor from the soviet union, lieutenant-general of justice roman. rudenko, on that very day, at the morning meeting of the international military tribunal , his accusatory speech was made, and

the destruction of cities and villages, the plunder of public and private property in the ussr, the inhabitants of the republic, the nazis destroyed and burned more than 70,000 villages and villages in the occupied

territory, more than 70,000 villages and villages destroyed over 6 million buildings displaced more than 25 million people. invaders 31,850 industrial enterprises were destroyed; equipment was taken to germany; in germany , a large number of cattle alone , more than 17 million, were stolen. heads of 7 million horses were plundered and 98,000 collective farms were destroyed. the damage caused to residents and settlements of the country was determined by the amount of 679 billion rubles. at the nyurba trials

, figures of damage were heard, not only, say, within the framework of the soviet union as a whole, but also figures that concerned the power of belarus as one of the most affected soviet republics. along with such cities, the most victims, as kiev leningrad was mentioned, say, not only the capital of belarus, the city of minsk, but also virtually all cities, regional centers of belarus, regional centers of belarus . if we talk about specific numbers, out of 270 cities, more than 200 suffered during the years of nazi occupation. more than 30% of the inhabitants of the republic found themselves homeless; the housing stock was destroyed on more than a third, and the national heritage of the republic was lost by half. general damage. amounted to about 75 billion rubles. in valuable for 1941. it certainly

was colossal material the scale of the damage the vast republic of belarus has never known such destruction and human casualties. but these figures are not final either, the nuremberg trials drew a line under the stage of collecting and publishing the facts of the looting by the nazis of the occupied territories during the period when information was collected even in the conditions of ongoing hostilities, when the first losses of the bssr were calculated after liberation. a full assessment of the damage from the equipment of other material cultural values ​​of human labor exported to germany has not yet been given. resources 2 years has become for the republic of drama.

its inhabitants had to live through the most difficult period in the history of the restoration of belarus. information about the damage caused by the bssr began to be made public immediately after the enemy was expelled from the belarusian land on march 21, forty-fourth in gomel, the first regional city of the republic liberated from the nazis. the session of the supreme council of the bssr began its work; it became the first in the history of the soviet union that was already held on the liberated territory, but still in the conditions of the ongoing war. the very fact the session was a message to the whole world . the end of the war is near and inevitable. the

report of the first secretary of the central committee of the communist party of belarus also reminded of this. panteleymon ponomarenko and the immediate tasks of restoring the national economy of the bssr , speeches of the deputies. the general figures on the losses of the republic at the session have not yet been heard, but even the first reports of victims of destruction and damage caused are terrible. from the speech of the deputy from the workers of the polissya region vetrov, the lelchitsky district was especially devastated, it was all turned into a wasteland more than 10,000 civilians were destroyed from the speech of delegates from the brest region, the nazis shot and tortured over 90,000 people. they burned over 10,000 peasant farms and destroyed the ancient city. brest was driven to germany

over 35,000 boys and girls so in every performance. speaking with some specific figures, during the period of the occupation of belarus, more than 140 large nazi punitive operations were carried out against the mostly civilian population of belarus, e. the majority of the civilian population, of which women were old children, therefore, all these facts began to be recorded and documented back in that period. the broadcast was listened to on the territory of the entire soviet union on the liberated belarusian territory, where there were still battles in the partisan detachments of the troops. its organization

was entrusted to the belarusian radio of 1942 to 20 vero 1944 in moscow in russian in belarusian mov, uh, on the body of the broadcast station soviet belarus, people listened to the voice. that's it about pie codes. we rejoice in the hindrance of allah's hearing and us belarusian people rumors us belarusian native land, that for many there were familiar voices beloved by vladimir yuryevich love? now the organization of the broadcast was more like a special operation front line, took place literally 60 km from gomel to the liberated city in early 1944,

three wagons arrived from a mobile radio station, its installation was a separate page of the heroic work of equipment adjusters. but everything was collected in the shortest possible time on march 7, broadcasting began already from the territory of belarus, only the works of the session it was a great fall, because john had stopped the offensive of the nazi troops, the station stopped protsevanie, many of its attachments did not ripen, uh, burn and that, of course, spinning, but on broadcasting eh it was a joyful fall anchor for the british , as well as of course, for those adversaries. we are glad of him, green boys of their dreams. despite the difficulties, radio transmissions in gomel

were resumed as early as december 43 almost immediately after its release. the inestimable help of the military at the direction of rokossovsky the commander of the first belarusian radio front was given an engine with an electric generator, electric lamps and electrical components . how important the start of broadcasting was confirmed by the events, the inhabitants of the liberated territories needed truthful information german propaganda worked professionally refuting the offensive of the red army units we continue to analyze the topics that the whole country is talking about macroeconomics plus the world

is the key to our success and prosperity. we see despite all attempts to isolate the sanctions pressure. we see it how the international prestige of belarus is growing that's it in the current situation, objectively, work, patriotism, justice, these are the values ​​of life , these are the values ​​that today are catastrophically lacking in the world. and we are fighting for them to defend comprehend. here is what is happening now and draw conclusions for us. a balanced position and professional assessment of experts from various branches of science , politics, economics and business. do not miss the new releases on belarus 24 tv channel. they can play not only with muscles, but also with their heads. ilya formula 1 when shooting from what position in biathlon, the diameter of the targets

is smaller sasha in biathlon is smaller when shooting prone the trophy of which football tournament is called eared champions the champions league certainly from its unusual shape for the correct answers the participants will get points, and for the wrong ones to lose them which of these players has more awards of the best arsenal player of the month arshavin absolutely . which of these athletes, belarus is on the left, watch the intellectually entertaining show heading on belarus 24 tv channel. in our project, we we will show you unique personalities, in general i am a person who, even without being tuned in to

intuition. that is, i'm still more of an artist than a businesswoman. i do not understand. where does it come from? i can't even put my idea down on paper. they just flies off from somewhere above me, and do not break stereotypes with an example from my own experience, walking around the fabric store. i caught my eye, a certain fabric, which was probably the impetus. i realized that this is my bag you leftoversnovice. and he appeared in that incarnation. seems like the end to me this stage of unfinished life of the father. watch the program to break stereotypes on belarus 24 tv channel.

the military operations were still going on, the republic had not yet been liberated from the nazi occupiers, but already in march forty-three, a special emergency state commission was created to establish the facts of the atrocities of the nazi occupiers. uh, on the territory of the republic also their accomplices. the main task of this commission was, of course, to establish all the facts of the genocide against the population. belarus first conclusions emergency commission. they began to make it public already in the first months after the liberation of the republic. on the morning of

september 22, 1944, in the center of the belarusian city of baranovichi, one could observe an unusual picture of andrei fomich, the brown chairman of the city executive committee, usually somewhere in a hurry and it was difficult to catch him on the spot. now he was throwing the wire from the loudspeaker from the window of his office to the street, picking it up, the supply manager was already trying to connect the wires to the loudspeaker, which he managed to fix under the roof of the log building, the executive committee. with a serious look, realizing all the responsibility , he diligently carried out the assignment given to him. andrey fomich, hurried to the executive committee, the inhabitants were already pulling up. and still need to check if there is a signal? at noon, the broadcast from minsk was expected to begin. an important message was waiting.

in a small room of a dilapidated building, where it was possible to organize a red corner of the minsk radio plant named after molotov , a park, bargaining, conjured near the pioneer receiver , he tuned in to cleanliness. workers will soon begin to gather, waiting for an important message. belarusian radio announcers lyubov botvinnik and vladimir yuryevich could not hide the excitement , for the first time it was necessary to start broadcasting stationary. moreover, from his native radio house on revolutionary 3, the mobile car from which they broadcast was receding into the past

in a dilapidated building , the germans were still in full swing. during the retreat, they blew up, the transmitting radio stations took out the equipment, installed a new one. what is called from wheels, only a few rooms were adapted for work, but another text that was to be read on the air did not allow to overcome the excitement. this was a message from the extraordinary commission of belarus about the atrocities of the germans. coy fascist invaders in minsk at noon on september 22 of the republic since the pre-war period.

and terrible figures about the damage caused to the republic by the nazis destruction only in the capital and large cities in vitebsk mogilev gomel from 70 to 90 percent human losses in the whole of belarus more than 3 million inhabitants, another 3 million. 2 million were left homeless. forced to live in more than 10,000 enterprises were plundered by the nazis in dugouts, agriculture was destroyed so in all areas of the national economy.

and now we have come to this information. it was the one that people drank, which strengthened on the tree. they listened to the radius, gathering at the village soviets in the collective farm yard, where the preserved radio station was located, as a rule, one per settlement. yes, and communication with them was only restored in the forty-fourth, the signal was received far from in all regions of the belarusian radio, along with the revival of the republic, information about the initial conclusions of the commission went on the air to establish and investigate the damage to the republic caused by the nazis in the

occupied territories. the government of the republic almost daily received telegrams from the field about the destruction of the lack of personnel, just human resources, the situation in general in belarus in a note by lavrenty beria. from a special message of the people's commissar of internal affairs of the ussr beria addressed to stalin molotov malenkov top secret, and the situation in the cities of belarus liberated from enemy troops july 5, 1944 in the city of mogilev, a destroyed railway junction, power plant, bridges and all industrial enterprises in vitebsk, everything was destroyed , only the outskirts, the city, one

motor transport bridge across the western dvina river, the city of orsha, was almost completely destroyed. borisov, destroyed, all industrial enterprises were destroyed; so in the context of almost every city. the government calculated not only the damage. it was necessary to take measures to restore the republic as quickly as possible, and in all spheres of the national economy to feed to provide people with housing for work to reach

the pre-war level in the shortest possible time, and it was quite high, the republic, in fact , because of the agrarian in the last pre-war years, turned into an industrial fence. by the end of the thirties, belarus significantly increased the share of belarusian industry in the total union industry in 1937, 1,700 enterprises were built more than 30% of all union production in the republic, match plywood , artificial drying oils, 25% yeast, more than 10% of metalworking machine tools, the basis for light industry enterprises produced up to 70% of the output of the total union production. the complexity of the restoration of the

national economy was that part of the enterprise that managed to evacuate remained in the soviet rear. this enterprise, which was taken out of the vitebsk, mogilev, polissya and gomel regions, 124 enterprises were taken out. of these, 109 are plants and factories. among these enterprises, 70% are plants and factories of union and republican subordination. saratovskaya kuibyshevskaya ulyanovskskaya gorkovskaya tambovskaya chelyabinsk and other regions of the autonomous republic of the ussr tatar bashkir mordovskaya and others became the locations of belarusian industries, they all worked for the production of military products.

the soviet body also turned out to be more than scientists of the republic, including academicians, and doctors of science, candidates of science, and already in november. uh, in 1942 , a session of the academy of sciences was held at which the work of scientists was discussed, what they had done. that's during the evacuation in the soviet rear. their developments have been used to return to their homeland to restore the national economy educational cultural institutions in total 20 higher and secondary educational institutions six theaters of human resources were moved to the east more than a million people. it was necessary to return them back, as well as the production of a large industrial enterprise, the plant and factories of the institution, to restore as soon as possible and

begin production of products, so necessary for the republic. its territory, the scorched earth republic, was so drained of blood in terms of human resources that before the leadership was the main question. with what forces in general to raise the national economy in the government of the republic, the central committee of the party continued to receive disturbing telegrams. all of them were practically the same content, not enough workers. in the minutes of the meeting, they take how the communist parties of the republic in the section listened to the recordings, which were also alarming; in a number of regions of the republic, the number of able-bodied people numbered in the hundreds, while in other collective farms there were not even two dozen people. for the inhabitants of the republic,

a new labor front for the belarusian people began the struggle began again, but already for the revival of the republic, the struggle until the complete victory over hunger. and how valuable were the messages about their first labor achievements marked urgently on the air, the excitement of the belarusian radio announcer was becoming more and more difficult to hide the last preparations before the broadcast of the report, filled with optimism, pride in the first labor victories of the people's commissar of the ussr