a blessing to the city and the world, a broadcast from the vatican will be shown by belarus tv channel 3 christmas celebrations are taking place today and in bethlehem, the city on the west bank of the jordan river is traditionally considered the place where jesus christ was born because of the pandemic, because for 19 years foreigners could not visit bethlehem in christmas however this year. nursery square near the church of the nativity has gathered several thousand tourists and pilgrims from around the world. decorates a significant place, a 16-meter christmas spruce the night before christmas turned out to be not at all fabulous for the us refugees on the eve of the holiday in front of the residence of the vice-president of kamala. harris was dropped off two buses with migrants , local media say about 50 people were standing on the street and shivering from the cold in washington to 10 ° frost, who exactly arranged this action is unknown, probably in this way, the activists decided to draw the attention of politicians to the

aggravated problem of the immigration crisis in the united states fortunately. later, the disadvantaged were taken to local shelters. another act of vandalism and abuse over history in poltava two monuments were poured with red paint on the monuments to soviet generals nikolai vatutin and alexei zygin, inscriptions appeared with evil, i remind you earlier poltava city council, the dismantling of monuments. the baltic states did not support it, but it continues to rewrite the history of wikipedia , even a list of soviet monuments and other objects destroyed in latvia appeared; the table contains information about the names and locations of the destroyed memorials , and a description of how exactly the monument was destroyed. most citizens germany does not support the supply of german leopard 2 battle tanks to ukraine, according to the opinion poll, 45% of the respondents expressed their opposition for only 33, while 22% of the respondents

were not ready to express their opinion, let me remind you. kiev has repeatedly asked berlin to supply precisely these combat vehicles. however, german chancellor ulov said that germany would not provide such weapons without the consent of the allies. belarus russia plans to receive the first products from cooperation projects as early as next year, and the main volume in 2024 about this project question number one declared by prime minister roman golovchenko for 10 months belarusian. exports to russia exceed 18 billion by the end of the year at a rate that tends to go more intensively overall the results for january october 2022 are much higher than all previous years, with regard to turnover growth this year by 10% last was a third according to the prime minister, there are reserves for its increase in the next, and here close cooperation at the regional level and bilateral visits bring positive results. we supply one and a half times more products to russia than all other countries

cis combined. we supply to the russian federation the third export. china to the russian federation well, you understand the scale of the economy, yes, and the scale of exports of these countries, therefore, e is growing our share in russian imports and practically in all respects, e, and this is very good, because, of course, if we suggest, we would not be able to take advantage of this phenomenon that the export of belarusian agricultural products has crept up to eight billion. this is also a lot. it is a great merit that we were able to reorient it to the russian markets. something is ripping him off by prime minister roman golovchenko, watch the news target agency on the youtube channel. belarusian oilman i sum up the results of the outgoing year production records there are successes in many areas of the industry. and everything that helps to achieve them is reflected in thirty museum expositions, throughout the country, work with personnel, its spiritual development, respect for the

past of the oil industry. all this is a priority for specialists, so the museum work within the industry continues to develop rapidly. what was the outgoing year like for the belarusian oilmen? titin approximately plus 75,000 tons of black gold to the level of last year, the record discovery of new deposits of import substitution. and also the development of new markets. we did our job, the year was successful development in the main areas will continue. this is primarily the automation of processes by introducing modern technologies. 21-22 was the years when we were in the construction of new completion of new wells we used the most advanced world-class technologies. this has paid off, and we intend to further improve this process and achieve success in it. this is the main direction of the work of the team, but in general, work with new technologies will be typical for everyone. er,

the fields of activity of our team are inscribed in the production successes in the annals of the oil industry. for this specialist , about 30 museum sites have been developed, their main principles, interactive and complete immersion in context. well, in fact, we see how to see how oil is produced, to receive a cone as a gift, to get acquainted with it, to get acquainted with digitized materials and new technologies. museum show the future of the industry has already arrived. in addition, production veterans have something to compare with the fact that our association is implementing a digital field. this is it, of course, a step forward into the future, therefore. heaven and earth where not only the preservation of the history of the industry began, but also the improvement of professional skills in the museum of plugging management seminars are held for specialists of the division; it is engaged in unique methods

of extraction, raw materials, such as breaking oil-saturated rock by pumping a special fluid into the well. despite all the tests of the current year, the management successfully navigated the new conditions. we have set records for the number of hydraulic fracturing operations per month in terms of the volume of custom fluids injected with proppants. we have reduced the number of technicians and personnel for one cement job. eh, while reducing the volume. there fluid injection into wells. that is, at we have set a lot of records this year. well, compared to the past . and, of course, the education of future personnel, to attract the attention of young people, to show the prestige of the profession, and also to make sure that the excursion is remembered forever, rich, history and traditions, passing from generation to generation, dedication to oilmen. a whole ritual, however, to go through it. maybe not just workers, industry experts are sure teenagers will not just want to come back here. well, they will think about future professions, and in order to get to know the industry more deeply

internet access is sufficient. each division of the belarusian oil workers has its own virtual museum nikolaevna alexander murashkin selena news agency. the most magical action our children continue to make wishes come true with volleyball with the minister of culture for festive work and gifts under the new year tree. she will be remembered as a pupil of the vileyka, a special general education boarding school. this is a center for the correctional and educational development of children, including those left without parental love. helping kids here severe speech impairment and learning difficulties, and in mogilev as part of the action of the palace of culture of the region for the new year's ball. invited the best representatives of the youth. these are students of college universities, scholarship holders, winners of subject olympiads, activists of 25 pairs, including formal suits from bobruisk, elegant dresses, live music brightened the holiday atmosphere every year in a charity event, our children take part in the palace of the

republic this year the new year's fairy tale constellation bison. or how to save the new year 2022 children from orphanages will visit boarding schools. prosperous and low-income families showing have already started, and in the small hall on january 7th. three times a day there is a fairy tale santa claus and longing, zelenaya staged by a director from moscow and tatyana sambuk, the performance designed for children of preschool and primary school age this season and the new festive decoration of the palace of the republic added themed photo zones in new previously untested places. concert hall new year's decoration used more than 14 km of led garlands, the organizers of the performances in the palace of the republic draw attention to small changes in the poster of the large hall. it is fundamentally important for us that every child feels the holidays and does not think about anything, and we try to make this joy. and i want to pay attention. this year we have a technical postponement, and the performance, which was scheduled on the 29th

at 11:00 am, is postponed to the 26th at 11:00 am, and spectators who have purchased tickets will be able to freely exchange them at the ticket office of the palace. republic well, of course, come to us for a presentation of a festive mood for residents and guests minsk creates those capital buses , trolleybuses and trams, decorated with led diamonds in a bright outfit , several units are already driving along the streets of the city on twenty bus and thirteen trolleybus routes, as well as from tram number one three and six this year we have decorated more passenger transport compared to last year, and festive new year's illuminations are decorated with five units of rolling stock in each operational fleet, and 45 units of such equipment are output today and until january 15 will run along the streets of our city, delighting minsk residents with guests of the capital. at the same time, on certain routes from december 30 to

january 3, drivers men and women in new year's costumes of santa claus and the snow maiden will work, the broadcast will continue sports news, my colleague will sum up the week at 9:00 pm on the main air. i say goodbye to you on this. all the best. basketball club minsk in these minutes at the falcon club arena is playing another match in the regular season of the vtb united league while the belarusian club closes the standings and the opponent goes to penultimate positions. this is astana. from kazakhstan to the squad of rostislav vergun. it is extremely important to beat opponents in order to leave in last place. will we find out from the live broadcast. it is already on tv channel belarus 5 mourinho refused to lead the national team of portugal this was the main option in the country's football federation for the post of head coach. after the termination of cooperation with fernando santos, roma's mentor noted that he was not interested in working with the

national team, at least in at this point the term of the agreement with the romans is on. this is 2024 for him to rimyu, intentionally work out the contract to the end.

in february 1945, in the house of radio on revolutionary 3, they were preparing to transmit urgent information to the regions of the republic. the radio engineer set up the equipment for reception. there, the signal through the prk receiver, he worked on direct

current and technically. this was the only opportunity to broadcast the latest news for the local newspapers. speakers. once again, they looked through the text, making breaks in paragraphs, indicating pauses. light bulb lit up the information that was expected in 1945 at a conference from germany of the ussr was leaving. the first deliveries to the bssr would begin only in december 1945; its inhabitants had to live through the most difficult post-war year, when they had to rely only on their own strength.

the main source of information for the population of the republic remained the radio to restore broadcasts throughout the territory . people's commissar of the bssr kravchuk in the name of the secretariat, as he is the party of belarus ponomarenko about measures to restore communications in the liberated regions of the belarusian. the ussr is envisaged for radiofication of regional and district centers. to equip 60 energy bus radio centers, 33 to build lines of 750 km. install nrk-type radio receivers for collective listening and radio nodes, 57. fish to say that on the skin radio evil, but they were on

purpose, and some kind of power allowed this radio to be turned off for the regional cities of its evil. it was 500 watts then for e, district and city. it was 38 watt radio was still insufficiently powerful broadcasting was carried out at certain hours, but his messages. they waited to listen to the radio and people gathered where they could listen, people were elected. the tallest have bags. people elected everything for village councils. people gathered for clubs. people came to the square, pleasing there was a living conscience for an hour listening to each message about how the republic lives, how the return is going. the announcer's desire for a peaceful life was already recognized by their voices.

tamara boston liliya stasevich vladimir shelekhin the lover shared the problems the country lived with hopes these are voices, and they were not only educational, but they were collected for many and listeners. they needed to write letters , people loved them, and their voices became the closest and dearest to many people, delighting at that hour and at the same time, such mobilizing functions were strengthened. i hope, pleasing all the peoples at once, but i was engaged in the renewal of the lord. there was still a war going on, it was at the level of the leadership of the republic. decisions were already being made to restore its national economy. the republic was captured by the german

occupiers, and in the soviet rear , work is already beginning to prepare for the restoration of the national economy. e of the republic on april 5, 1943, a meeting of the lord's republic is held, in which our also prominent scientists take part. they are discussing a plan to restore industry and forestry. also in the soviet rear, preparations have practically begun for the restoration of all branches of industry and transport. for example, here is one of the questions. this is so a note on how to restore road transport, measures were being prepared to restore the largest industrial enterprises, including the gomel plant of agricultural engineering. in principle, such measures were prepared for each industry and provided for

significant amounts of restoration work, but the reality turned out to be much more tragic , the scale of destruction was incomparable with any calculations that were laid down in the decisions of the country's leadership. in november 1943 , the first regional center of the republic from moscow arrived in the liberated gomel an impressive landing of specialists, heads of sectoral departments, headed by the chairman of the supreme council of the bssr of hope and greek hope, they had to assess the damage to the city and the liberated region. but it turned out to be difficult to do so. gomel lay in ruins. from the memories of hope, greek cold horror seized from what he saw, the buildings of all industrial and

municipal enterprises were destroyed and burned , the health care network was completely destroyed by trade, all schools were looted and destroyed, all historical monuments were almost completely housing stock destroyed. there was no water supply in the city, the streets of the city were deserted and lifeless. everywhere. there were signs with inscriptions mines are dangerous, and there are rubble all around . they were collected all

over the city , some fragments were pulled out from under the rubble, they tried to make it by hand, but all attempts to lay them out in a certain sequence ended at first they disassembled the scheme with the same one, then argued, when everyone tried to prove their case, then they tried to assemble either a pump or a steam boiler again, but everyone understood that the lack of water supply threatened with an epidemic. gomel radio has been reporting important information for the townspeople for years. vodokanal completed a complete overhaul of two steam boilers, two steam pumps, two centrifugal pumps . the first water collection column

is planned to be restored by the end of the year 70 km water supply networks or 80% of the length before the war period. the pace of restoration of communications of industrial facilities of the flagship of agricultural engineering gomselmash resembled the pace of organization of their work in the soviet rear after being reloaded to the east at the beginning of the war.

of course, they loaded, fathers, children, grandfathers, wives, with heroic efforts our enterprise was loaded and sent, the city of kurgan, and within a month our employees did everything to restore the plant as soon as possible and the plant was restored within a month, and we began to produce miles and shells for the needs of the front. the provided base of the kurgan margin of the plant turned out to be unsuitable for production ; we had to simultaneously build an almost new plant and start production to restore the enterprise to produce products, but we did it ahead of schedule. we did this within a month. now the situation was similar

, the plant had to be restored again and production resumed as soon as possible. only already in their native squares. the evacuation began in gomel. first echelons with equipment the first group of specialists stayed in the city . after examining the place where the plant was located, it became clear that there was nothing to restore. the nazis tried to leave behind scorched earth, the experience gained in the evacuation in organizing production. now the houses were used, it was necessary to re-build an actually new production after the departure of the german fascist invaders, of course, the workshops were destroyed, there were only bare walls. we started to restore the plant. kholodi lived in dugouts and walked about 2

km away, because the germans destroyed everything before grounds. within six months , it was practically restored, but we began to produce products unworthy of the workshop, the most difficult time for our people. workers, engineers, technicians, employees, managers all worked selflessly in the liberated regions of the republic. only by the end of 1943, about 100 industrial enterprises were restored. the vesuvius match factory in novobelitsa was one of the first to open. in gomel itself, in december, the restoration of a machine-tool plant began, where in a few months the key assembly shop for the start of production of the workshop was launched.

three brick factories began to produce products, as was important then in the minutes of the meetings of the council of people's commissars of the republic of the bureau of the regional committee of the party district committees. all the building materials that could be saved after the analysis of the rubble about how literally every brick that was taken into account was valued. from the materials of the meeting of the bureau of the gomel regional party committee in december 1943, some large enterprises allow themselves to violate the order in relation to illegal the use of building materials from the dismantling of buildings arbitrarily dismantling boxes without permission. so the worker of the kirov plant dismantled many boxes of foundations and plinths along the streets of kommunarov kirov

zharkovsky international and others such an irresponsible attitude towards the interests of the city, in addition to senseless ugly destruction, brings huge material damage to the state budget. the whole country helped to restore the national economy of the liberated regions in may of the forty-fourth year from mordovia to 30 wagons arrived in gomel with electrical equipment, machine tools, building materials, workers from the urals, bashkiria, siberia, chuvashia, north ossetia , helped to restore the car repair plant. construction organizations of kirov participated in the restoration of housing and communal services. since

the second half of 1944, restoration work has unfolded throughout belarus ; all settlements, the capital, needed special attention in the speedy revival of assistance. it is almost completely destroyed. the germans destroyed all cultural institutions for the exception may be the yankees of their dropped theater and the former institute of physical education. it is on the current square, supposedly stakes, there is a large building. these buildings of all the other large ones remained, no matter how untouched, the government house was partially destroyed. and so everything in ruins ruins ruins, all enterprises were destroyed, all

cultural institutions were destroyed, most of the schools lay in ruins. and, of course, the question arose. first of all, what to do the damage was calculated in the government ; immediately after the liberation of the capital. from the transcript of the government meeting on priority issues on july 5, 1944, the sanitary cleaning and sewerage were completely disorganized, the municipal services were disabled the water supply network was blown up reservoirs and pressure towers and the next meeting the city transport in minsk was completely stopped 45 km of the tram track were destroyed tram workshops the rolling stock was removed to germany, the equipment of a traction

substation , but one plant named after myasnikov or rather, a rally of the komsomol cell was held on its collapsed ones. she organized from those who managed to survive in the occupied capital, who returned to minsk from kuibyshev, where the enterprise was evacuated on june 27 forty- first under the nazis? leaving the city, they completely destroyed the plant literally a day before the liberation of the capital on july 2, the komsomol organizer, climbing an impromptu elevation , turned to the youth with an initiative not to stop work on restoring the plant for a single day to work without days off the first day

mass exit work 8 hours. the newspaper sovetskaya belorussiya on july 8 reported that restoration work at the myasnikov plant began immediately after the liberation of the city; everyone unanimously decided to work 8 hours on the first day of the mass exit. 150 workers, picks, tables, 85 stretchers were made.

in the newspaper for july 15, a new initiative to improve the work of brick artels. i remember well the enthusiasm that could be observed in people of different ages. here we are boys at 7-8 years old. you have no idea what a pleasure and with zeal went to these ruins. our task was to find a whole brick, or at least half a brick, and also demolished to a certain place, manually armed trucks and carried them between the construction sites. it was extremely important. there was a catastrophic shortage of building materials. there were a lot of subbotniks for restoration. that's even take the restoration of the place. each hard-to-reach resident of the city of minsk had a

work book, which indicated the number, days worked for the restoration of the city, it was a kind of honorary document, where merits were noted each on the revival of the capital, but all the work in the first weeks after the liberation are fraught with danger, she lay in wait everywhere began to build a night not to understand. with these ruins, there were many cases that exploded . the ruins laid in the divine mine traps were dangerously descended. i remember he would have, uh, the basement was huge for us children, it was interesting to climb, and suddenly you, an adult , broke into shape. what are you doing here? there every step is mined. german air raids are still being carried out on the belarusian the capital on the twenty-first twenty-third of

july, the enemy bombed the attack has not yet been restored. infrastructure. there is practically no power supply. it is so necessary for the work, but the enterprise began to recover from the first days of the release of non-standard solutions, many electric trains were sent from the central regions of russia to the republic at the request of the belarusian government. from them at the enterprise, the surviving building was stretched temporary cable lines. this made it possible to supply electricity to objects and carry out restoration work. according to the belarusian radio of those dramatic months of the forty-fourth year, can you trace how belarusian enterprises returned to life?

the plant is no longer in it, with the heroic solicitations of working engineering employees, minsk launched the mechanisms and the hawaiian tank workshop of the further plant, the name was teddying the shoes of the automobile plant, the first ones were unique steel downs . the partisans began work in minsk motor belts at the fidelity of the crow new as a succession, the minsk oxygen plant at the minsk auto assembly began to get to the republic was helped by the whole country in the forty-fourth, only it was allocated about 300 million rubles for the restoration of industry. this is almost twice as much as was planned for the forty-first year of the republic after the liberation from various regions of the ussr