tv [untitled] BELARUSTV December 28, 2022 5:05pm-5:36pm MSK
5:05 pm
already half as much as it used to be. in summer. just then, the polish authorities began to curtail programs of assistance to ukrainians on the times square in new york, they installed a traditional ball for the new year holidays. it took 192 crystal triangles to make it. each handcrafted design changes this year. the items bear the symbolic name of the gift of love. they depict intertwining hearts - these are the past two years, pandemics and restrictions, a crystal ball that blooms on the ground with the onset of the new year, one of the central attributes of celebration in the usa by this minute i have everything until a meeting at 19:00.
5:06 pm
boris glebskaya church vile castle st. sophia cathedral, belarus, being in the center of europe, absorbed a variety of styles and schools of architecture, however, during the second world war. most of the history-cultural heritage was barbaric, destroyed and the responsibility for restoring the objects fell on the restorers. restoration is a serious interdisciplinary science, on the one hand, architecture, on the other hand, philosophy, because a specialist must see not just an object. and in fact, the history of the country on the air of science addiction. my name is ekaterina biretskaya. hello. today we will understand how the world of architectural restoration works. don't miss out on the program. the profession is to revive, who gives the building a second life when this measure is
5:07 pm
justified? by what signs do experts understand that the building needs to be saved and all tourists should go to see the most popular ones restored from the country's construction belarusian monumental architecture begins with the construction of the first cross-domed orthodox st. sophia cathedral in the strip in the xi century. the development of architectural history, and with it the art of restoration. see our first story. built in the eleventh century and becoming the beginning of the history of our monumental architecture, st. sophia cathedral in polotsk was rebuilt by the middle of the 18th century and acquired the features of the late belarusian baroque by restorers. it was possible to save fragments of masonry of the 11th century, the old foundation of some pillars and walls lived in polotsk and the first known ballet painting the architect monk john, he erected in the 12th century, a small cathedral spaso-preobrazhensky monastery. the building became the main symbol of the local school of architecture,
5:08 pm
the second regional school. already in the western belarusian lands, the gleb church represents boris and grodno in the 13th century, architectural development changes its course and, under the threat of the tatar-mongol invasion , acquires defensive features ; castles with powerful walls and towers are built ; if, after some time, grodno begins to lead the baroque style, however, after the accession of the belarusian land russian empire architecture obeys the laws of classicism with the development of industrial production in the city of the country. performed by new architectural structures, banks, theaters, stations, multi-storey residential buildings, the structure was eclectic, that is, they included several styles, most often constructivism. and modern is a vivid example of the bolshoi opera and ballet theater after the great patriotic war. most of the buildings were either destroyed or badly damaged, and restorers got down to business; they managed to restore, for example, the highest achievement architecture of the soviet period, independence avenue today, this ensemble is recognized as
5:09 pm
a historical and cultural value of the world level. about 2,000 architectural monuments included in the list of the historian of cultural values of the country, their preservation is one of the main tasks of the cultural policy of belarus just about this, and the preservation and transformation of architectural monuments continued the conversation with a professional in this field vladimir leonidovich hello vladimir leonidovich izmushkov, general director of the open joint stock company white restoration the dynamo theater stadium, yanka kupala is far from a complete list, and these are all your objects, who is generally included in the working group for the restoration of such legendary architectural monuments for our country, first of all, the very head of the designers and restorers. well, directly the performers of the work are our production workers. that is such a big team. well, of course,
5:10 pm
each object has a supervisor, of course. and it means for life the object from beginning to end. and if suddenly something happened to the object, well, it the primary task is to note this and take the necessary measures. well, at least signal the ministry of culture about this? okay, let's talk about that then. who is your stavator? well, now i'm interested. uh, who is appointed as the life-scientific leader of this or that object? firstly, these people undergo a very serious certification, the commission includes the most competent people in the field of restoration, cultural workers, scientists, professionals, in general, their work, and having received this certificate scientifically the head has the right to carry out his activities at a particular facility, which
5:11 pm
well entrusts the state with his main task. firstly, to monitor the monument so that it does not suffer any damage, the most minimal yes, even well, and if it comes to the restoration of this object, then most importantly, he develops a design concept, subsequent restorations of this object about specialists, who are the restorers ? what should our education be like? in turn, there are such scientific institutions as the academy of arts and the worldly college of the most the best experience and skills of a restorer are acquired, of course, in our production under the supervision of highly qualified restorers, of course desire. it is possible for a person to be engaged in this business. but a person should be more creative or, let’s say, more inclined towards the exact sciences, because it’s very difficult for me to find this middle ground in such
5:12 pm
an interdisciplinary science as architectural restoration, a very interesting topic. i am by education. the civil engineer graduated from the pgs and the restoration turned out to be more fate, but working already in this field for over 20 years. and so often you have to face sometimes, let's say wild, such a clash of creativity. and as you put it, the discipline of production both are necessary in our work, in some wonderful way, to combine creativity, of course, in the first place cannot be taken away, without this, without a soul, without an approach. to this matter. our work will not be done. well, judging by how many objects have already been restored. how much is in the process, and it's all done by your people, your colleagues. it seems to me that this one here, and the consensus between creativity and discipline is perfectly possible to find. i
5:13 pm
suggest we stop for a few minutes. let's see what architectural monuments. after the restoration, they have already become available for visiting. in our program, the most active schoolchildren from all over belarus, alexandra, i answered option b in the fourth, since five meet, 125 follows by 5/4 - that's 25. i know that the middle ages are divided into three periods - this is the early middle and later, so i answered. may they find answers to all questions, musical the waltz measures 3/4, because here the measure is three beats times, two, three, to be honest, i answered no, because i’m more inclined to answer in this vision, they are ready to surprise and win the altar
5:14 pm
broken is written with two letters. n, firstly, because to break what to do, and because there is a dependent word here by accident. watch an intellectually entertaining show and i know on tv channel belarus 24 new routes to interesting corners of belarus i will debunk myths and discover the surroundings for you, zhidvichi captain let's get acquainted with interesting people, and in many ways they have succeeded . indeed, they often call our palace, and the belarusian versailles for our belarusian scales. this is indeed a very significant palace. one of the largest one of the most magnificent palaces, showing local traditions and iconic sights, the territory of the modern national park was inhabited 1,000 years ago, all this is a modern interpretation of the language promised once there were many such places. watch in the program the route
5:15 pm
was built on belarus 24 tv channel. significant objects, their number has grown significantly in recent years and we know the great role of the state, which has played in the implementation of the program, that means castles and in the implementation of the slutsk belts program and many others since the eighteenth year. three years in a row there were years of small darlings, then there was a year of national unity, and now the year of historical memory is ending, and in this context , all monuments are actually kept secret, and this is timely. e, with which the idea of \u200b\u200bthis expansion and e
5:16 pm
national national unity and something is connected. i am i'll tell you where at home we all have someone and a neck. and this historical memory is not posited primarily on authentic culture therefore, that we all, with our roots, e, ascend bread to the arable land bread with potion, we are grain growers, uh, hereditary historical ones, and from this from our hmm, this is a gift of bread. here is our ancestor. he passed on to us through the generation that's what and what it is, our and the people's unity and the concept of our identity and those material monuments, including the spiritual ones, that we should talk about now. i am i say, now the attention of tourists, in principle, i would like to say to this unique museum,
5:17 pm
which is near minsk, the belarusian state museum of folk architecture, which is being created in the seventy-sixth year more in essence. this means that then the food program is not promising bees, it is within the framework of the ussr well, and uh, representatives of the artistic intelligentsia, writers, learned artists, and then turned to petr mironovich masherov. uh, with the idea that this is authentic culture, it disappears. eh, for obvious reasons, it would be necessary somehow this to preserve the historical memory now and there is a museum. in my opinion. this is one of the best museums in europe for vernacular architecture and brit. all this. actually, there's an eighteenth-century church there. pokrovskaya is from the ruins, recreated and the church in the village and the
5:18 pm
ram of the arshan region, abandoned and unique in themselves examples of folk dwellings, forming an interesting characteristic composition of the belarusian street village. with huts, barns gummi e, a communal barn, there was once such a thing when the villagers collected in stockpiles of grain in case of fire or famine folk school, which means that it is standing there, which is also significant. the fact is that, when pyotr mironovich participated, and he himself participated in choosing a place where such a museum could be recreated. he noticed that here, not far from the birdhouse, rivers flow into this mentka, and the danube stream flows into this mentka, and the object of one of these iconic stories
5:19 pm
associated with the cradle of the slavic world has been much preserved. here and uh, now there is talk about what it means there are the creators of the produced kind, the museum of these conversations are going on. it's been a long time since i've had this bike . to fight for the fact that this unique territory upstream means shallows and the danube betrayed the status of a national reserve. there are high-grade soils, there are 500 varieties. this was studied by scientists biologists and botanists of vegetation. there are upland swamps. there, then, there are wild bees, there are beavers, there, and so on and so forth, and that's it. this, together with this folk architecture from the settlement of the moment, could create a complex with a striking name for belarus, not just a belgo museum of folk architecture, and the belarusian state museum-reserve, so that it means cop
5:20 pm
in such a way that experts in the transformation of knowledge of the past hide specialists in the transformation of knowledge with the prefix urgently. and a new look at familiar things, but the company got acquainted with the authors of the country's best innovative projects. is it possible to smooth out the points of tension in the information space? a secret, i can open it, but i don’t see anything terrible, i myself will answer for this. why is it possible and one should doubt this figure in the direction of its increase in the new editions of the editors club project, experts continue to discuss the most important socio-political events and the influence of the media on public opinion, therefore, of course, analytics. uh, the collection of materials
5:21 pm
today should come out on top in the world once again the world, only this provides the basis for the further development of the club of editors. watch on belarus 24 tv channel. and what you do best is that you love the whole palette of life in the project. say don't be silent. it right impression or deceptive pride gets in the way. we all live pride, it prevents us from accepting love for what it is and giving, my position. you stood on a pedestal and descended from it. you need to re-work the confidence that you will reach the greatest heights and without even stopping and don’t think, these are the most important things. after all , your inner state depends on it. that's how much good and interesting profession you have contributed. how much energy did you put into it? that's so much, and how to say, she will come from the screen and into new interesting
5:22 pm
acquaintances will come to you, practical advice from experts and amazing life stories. tell me, don't be silent, don't miss the new releases on the belarus 24 tv channel. and by what signs does it become clear that the object needs restoration, how does this process happen in general? well, if only maybe, there aren't some obvious things to consider. for example, an urgent restaurant, firstly, the very term and the very concept of restoration refers to buildings that are included in the list of ets, the historian cultural values of the republic of belarus is determined by this commission. there are several categories of buildings from zero to
5:23 pm
third. well, how much is it necessary? in what volume of the building is it to be restored? this is already determined by the same scientific supervisor involved in the design institution. this is necessary for other restoration specialists, and starting from some small local repairs of restorations to a global replenishment of restoration work with the development of project documentation. but the task of the restorer. what is the main the original appearance of the building is preserved. if at all this building still exists, yes it exists, but we won’t say. so it is practically from scratch, it needs to be revived or it is possible to change something a little . professionals have such a saying on their lips, do no harm, so we adhere to this principle in our work and change something in the appearance of the building. this, well, less scientific approach is required here and we
5:24 pm
restore in full accordance with the primitive representation of this object of another we do not recently, there are cases that the building has lost some elements completely or it may have lost its appearance somewhere, but in such cases we are guided by objects of analyses, such as design, since production is working, for sure, refer to yourself for this complex scientific research is being developed . in accordance with them , project documentation is being developed , i understand that this is, well, for sure a very long process, you can say on average how long it takes to restore one object per object a project for death documentation is issued; a project with copper documentation includes such a construction organization document that imitates the timing of the work.
5:25 pm
everything, taking into account all the circumstances, is taken into account by itself. in some cases, the weather conditions. uh, some unfavorable period. perhaps the establishment of some technological breaks. well, when adjusting the project, which causes an increase in the timing of the production of work, this also takes place, not everything always works out. well, let's just say the first time and have to change something. even with the deepest studies, it is impossible to foresee to the very end. this is the smallest thing. this is not some kind of block house, where everything is clear and transparent here, when you start working on the object being restored. we often encounter such things that it is necessary to call the same supervisor's designers to plant further possible changes in work methods. and some emergence of other works
5:26 pm
, and maybe even up to a change in the concept of some particular complex working. and if there are some deadlines, according to which the already restored object should stand, and nothing should happen to this. there is some guarantee. well, if you mean that once the objects were restored. we visit this object again, but there were such cases. why not? in particular, these are the chapels of the estate of paskevich rumyantsev in gomel, we worked there at one time, and before us was arrested. it was in the seventies and now, even directly on the dwellings, there was such a manor , as it is now, we will restore it. there, unfortunately, not so carefully, probably , our colleagues treated this object. much was lost, but it was possible there, glory. god save the method for a week to clarify uh, the key points in the department. gilding and we almost completely
5:27 pm
stopped these things. has it ever happened in your practice that you are restoring an object and in the process it becomes clear that it did not originally look like it looks now, when you came to restore it, that colleagues from past e decades, or maybe even centuries have made their contribution, so to speak , to this building of the restorer not to harm the object. well, as for this nuance that suddenly arises, then a vivid example of this is the costume of god's body in the city . end of the 15th century, which we have completely created, now you can also find it to admire. you may be foreign colleagues and, uh, maybe, uh, our
5:28 pm
restorers took part in the revival of some monuments in other countries . well, we, too, are not aloof from this issue in the zero years in due time. our gilders took an active part in the work of the dome of the mosque in the city of kulyab, tajikistan . it was we who restored six crops on our pavilion vdnkh and our work was marked by the mayor of the city gratitude. well, the last one, now we are cooperating very closely with our colleagues from moscow in the city of polotsk on the restoration of russia, they are participating there helping us res. frescoes we share experiences with them , views on certain things, well, work,
5:29 pm
such a very dense close productive interesting that i work for you is very interesting. it seems to me that our viewers are sure of this. i don't doubt it. thank you so much for this conversation that they found time for our program in the future of our country, no matter how loud it may sound , young scientists are also involved, who traditionally have it every year. there is an opportunity to present your ideas at the republican competition of innovative projects, and the finalists and winners of 2022 will be our next report. turning movement into a biomechanical stereotype was an idea that first originated with skiing coaches. after all, before the athletes go out into the snow. they practice movements in gyms for a long time. but even this does not guarantee quality technology development. after all, it is one thing to move on a flat surface and quite another on snow-covered ground. this issue was resolved with the help of science by a team of young scientists
5:30 pm
from the national technical university and was a state university, physical education developed a fundamentally new analogue in the world, it has no analogues, an intellectual simulator for training athletes in the technique of skiing. the development is more aimed at improving the process of learning the technique of skiing, because, no matter how cool, first the kids come and before they go skiing. they perform a large number of auxiliary lead-in and imitation exercises, and they do this mostly on the ground, but on a firm pore. they are trying to reproduce the squatting technique and the pushing technique. this is with regard to purely skating techniques. when then these kids go to work already specific motor stereotypes are reduced to skis, it can be said that they face certain difficulties, which are just related to the fact that skis on themselves are unstable special sensors are registered. what effort the athlete made the movement, this data is analyzed by the computer and produces a diagram.
5:31 pm
we also built an electronic metronome into our software, which allows you to set the rhythmic pattern of movement, that is, to work out the specific rhythm of movement in various variations. certain, but of no small importance in the system of competitive activities in general in the innovation chain. the first one is for belarus note that it's worth the ideas for the contest. we have filed 187. so, accordingly, they didn’t even win for belarus, they can potentially try their hand at our level. uh, the next stage is already the status of a resident in one of the innovation infrastructure facilities of such parks. it's all grown up now. this is a specific business project. this is specific. sorry accounting, legal knowledge of business planning. and
5:32 pm
indeed this year all ideas are real business projects that can be used tomorrow in the real sector of the economy. we see that many digitalization projects are these technologies. today you understand that it is impossible to move forward without these smart things, smart machines, and many projects are aimed at new types of products in this direction. here are the specifics for the academy. the victory in the competition in the nomination for the best innovative project of a psychiatrist from vitebsk gleb strelenko was also a confirmation of the trend of integrating it projects in the economy. he was able to convince the jury in 3 minutes that neuropsychological diagnostics can be carried out simply by picking up a smartphone and not even visiting a doctor's office mobile application for android devices training a specialist who will conduct the study takes about an hour. well, the diagnosis itself takes about 25 minutes. simple intuitive form. a person passes certain game tests, well, which are made
5:33 pm
in the form of games. and well, and then we process, the results give him his world of psychological effect. we are talking about some features of his psyche. second place in the main nomination went to two girls from the institute of meat of the dairy industry in belarus, they developed new technologies for making ice cream and cottage cheese curds with a low content of sugars and the minimum calorie content for this category of products. now even diabetics can eat these delicacies. there is ice cream that has no added sugar at all. it contains sweeteners, which we have researched in the course of our e-work, together with specialists from the institute of physiology, have selected the most useful, the safest of them, which have a natural composition and in terms of organolytic characteristics are as close as possible to the traditional taste of sweet dairy products. we had a tasting of products and organolytic characteristics. they are not inferior to the traditional product. they only
5:34 pm
have a low glycemic index in sugar, so they can be used by people who have diabetes, and the project of yanin yankin, which, by the way, also won second place, will soon be used in maxillofacial surgery. we represented the polymite enterprises and provided the project with a set of tools. for the honesty of the whole surgery. it is intended for reconstructive restorative operations through facial surgery. instruments for fixing the membranes of bone blocks using kick and screwop are presented, that is, with a lack of bone tissue in a person , this tissue builds up and is then fixed with pins for the subsequent installation of implants. the girls from the national traffic exchange took the third place with them, the researchers created a training digital platform. by the way, the same team received a special prize from the belte radio company, the tradition of choosing their favorites for each member of the board, the competition has been preserved this year. really. well , that's a very cool idea. well, i don't think
5:35 pm
it's worth explaining. this is close to our topic - information security, european security is the protection of personal data, and you still promise to teach this to all managers, regardless of the fact that it is very difficult for them to play the schedule. you are welcome, preferably. the digital platform is a tool that will allow uh, learn to improve your skills as a leader. mainly on such important issues and topical infusion. the jury was also impressed by the fact that this year the participants of the competition immediately switched from theory to practice and demonstrated their developments right at the presentations. daniil huseynov is the author of that same intellectual sports simulator. for teaching the technique of skiing, he became a triumph in nominations for the best youth project. certificate
17 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
Belarus TV Television Archive Television Archive News Search ServiceUploaded by TV Archive on