gomelskaya in belarus divides dobrush into two almost equal parts. a small hydrological reference the river system and routes consist of 750 rivers. the total length is approximately 4.5 thousand kilometers. let's go back to the name of the city. why dobrush you ask, and the legend says the following back in those days when the sun was god, people came to an oak grove located near a small river and began to decide whether to stay here or go further and then said to grow old looking at the beautiful local landscapes. yes, a brooch and outstretched hands to the river and the path since then, the place that they chose for life began to be called dobrush, and the river served as a road and gave food and a path. this is the story of a small belarusian venice

. another interesting fact in dobrush on 2,000 m². you are almost 19,000 inhabitants, there are 1300 and this is only within the city. the lands of the modern territory of the dobryzhsky region were once inhabited by radimichi in the ninth and tenth centuries, the historical fate of this region was closely connected with gomel, at that time it was part of the gomel volost, which, in turn, was part of the chernigov principality in 1355 was part of the grand duchy of lithuania for the first time in the annals of the good is mentioned in 1560. as a village of the rechitsa county kl after 9 years, the city became part of the commonwealth then the russian empire until 1834 was owned by count rumyantsev for the danube.

later his then as prince ivan paskevich. in 1927, the town of dobrush acquired the status of a city around the same time. a pedestrian bridge appeared here, which the people called the humpbacked bridge, it is one of the oldest kind. movement in live transport selege and so on. and here it also measures so in width. there is absolutely, probably, 5 m force, so that only two carts could pass there, and that’s all he came out here, that is, from the other side of our building, it turns out. she's in the marketplace. and now, by the way, the tradition has been preserved and here again, all these agricultural fairs, these autumn ones, they always take place. here, history returns to full circle. the bridge is covered with snow, and in the warm

the season, according to local residents, is one of the most favorite places for a photo shoot, they say the atmosphere here is special and although the monster is located near the highway , a feeling of peace and tranquility and leaves, despite minus 12 on the thermometers , i subscribe to every word here, time seems to freeze. a little further, there is another bridge, the dam bridge, only through it you can get to the dobrysh island. this is a local impromptu park of culture and recreation. i almost forgot, the middle ages, dobrush was a craft center. here they made

ship ropes, ropes and sails, therefore the coat of arms of the city is decorated with three bays of rope on a green shield, at the end of the 18th century, good linen manufactories were founded on a canvas weaving factory, an iron foundry, a media melting plant, and a flour-grinding sugar mill in 1774, catherine ii presented dobrush lands to the hero of the balkan war, peter rumyantsev , and after almost a hundred years the flow of new masters of the prince. fyodor paskevich, founded one of the largest paper mills in europe here; it is located across the road from the dobryzhsky island. and i think it's good fits into the landscapes painstakingly drawn by the river.

the young prince fyodor paskevich invited dobrushko to the small village, which was already known then as the factory point of foreign and russian specialists and entrepreneurs, to create a new large enterprise. it was built on the site of the former semi-handicraft factories erected. here half a century ago, along with a dam on the river. this is a food and paper factory founded in 1870. today bears the name of the hero of labor in his time in the russian empire. she was the leader. among similar enterprises on its products was the sign of the state imperial coat of arms. at the end of the 19th century, the first hydroelectric power station in the territory of modern belarus was built, then the first electric power plant in the country began to work at the dobrush paper mill. with a capacity of

875 horsepower, the impetus for the development of the factory was given by the laying of the shine of the bryansk section through dobrush along the line to the railways, soon the place received the status of a city, even if it was small in terms of production and the number of workers of 1,500 people. the dobrus paper factory occupied the third place in russia and the first in the northwestern, industrial region, not a single generation of schoolchildren writes an essay and solves problems in a dobrysh notebook. before us is unique technological equipment, which has been preserved here since the tsarist times, its productivity is about 30 tons per day. these are auxiliary workshops, equipment there, and so on. here, on the basis of several

auxiliary workshops that were here, they were already catching on a small, straw-cut part of the production shop was transferred from gomel to the base. these three small handicraft industries there, we can say paper mills were built. which turned out to be a very large development of the soviet period, the mechanisms of the aggregates that were under pasque. naturally, they already say so already. uh, it's not economically feasible, it seems to work. they are constantly modernizing the factory. here and now the seventh car. this one produces as much products as there, for example, five v five cars were still produced at that time, well, at the end of the xix century residents, the factory owners and manager stulginsky, who held this position for 35 years, attached great importance to the development of the social sphere, from the first years of the existence of the enterprise. the positions of a doctor and paramedic appeared here, later

reception rooms, a pharmacy and a two-story brick hospital building were opened, which served not only the factory, but also all the residents of dobrush in 1885. zverev factory school, a five-year general education school and three-year craft classes for the children of wallets at the factory club organized a singing choir and a brass band for a century and a half, the hero of labor factory provides the local population with work facts. they say that people worked at the enterprise for 18 hours a day for a week, or even months. thanks for the 8 hour day. i must say to the process engineer antonus turginsky, thanks to him, the enterprise was the first in the russian empire to switch to such a mode of operation , labor productivity soon increased, and after a dozen years, her salary was one and a half times

. so it's not philanthropy, but po truth revolutionary impulse of part of the premises, which in the time of the paskevichs were used as warehouses and stables. and other household facilities of the paper mill, now located stores and office buildings. the appearance of the buildings has not changed much. by the way, houses were built for the factory workers from the same red brick, they are well preserved and there are busts of writers across the road next to them, without signatures, we immediately recognize nikolai ostrovsky and maxim gorky, though. the petrel of the revolution has never been in a good-natured. it is for you anyone will confirm. according to archival documents, fyodor paskevich ordered to paint those production buildings that were related to the paper factory in red; the administrative building in yellow is

still honored in good traditions to this day. in the eighties of the 19th century, a wooden school for the children of factory workers worked in the city later. she burned out. after some time, with the money of princess irina paskevich, a new neo-gothic brick building was built at the school, craft classes named after emperor alexander ii were opened. after the war the revolution of the publication remained a school for some time, it housed the center for children's creativity, and in 2002 the dobrush regional museum of local lore was opened here. at the building we

are met by a bust, to that same prince fyodor paskevich, under which the place reached its greatest prosperity, and at the entrance we are met by matchlock cannons, of course, not military ones, but quite peaceful and cordially disposed. the exposition of the first hall is devoted to public education in good manners, it all began with lancaster schools, where the younger ones received knowledge from the older ones after parochial educational institutions appeared for the themes of the first school, where one could learn to be a carpenter, locksmith, bricklayer, many famous natives of this land stood at the origins of national education. let's say ivan shlemyakin, a classic of belarusian literature, who went all the way from a rural teacher. yes, the chairman of the supreme soviet of the ussr, the author of an article of books that came out with a total circulation of 25 million copies, was

born in the village of korma, dobrushevsky district. this is how the study of the people's writer looked like, eyes immediately catch this typewriter. that's just on it he shamyakin. never typed. his wife studied at the local history museum, a separate corner is dedicated to the author of the novel in the heart in the palm of your hand and disturbing happiness. here are personal items. valuable gifts, old photographs and clothes. open a little secret ivan shemyakin was fond of collecting ties. the folk writer brought them because of limited business trips and collected more than 100 of them in the museum's funds, 53 ties. several copies of the main fund here

is the magazine hollow, this is the forty-fifth year. it's only you petrovich came from the war. and so, it means that the front-line, so to speak, these everyday life inspired him to write about the everyday life of the front-line heavy ones. these means battles and so on. and here is part of the work of his mm small works. this is a deep swim. uh, well, that is, the partner movement of belarus. here are two stories that were in the first magazines. e full, which his daughter handed over to us already, well, expensive exhibits that are all stored with us and this is confirmation that the boss is very talented. in the main fund of the cultural institution there are about 6,000 exhibits, some of them are dedicated to other eminent natives of the dobrysh land. after all, the village, karmava, is known

to everyone not only thanks to shamyakin. hey artist painting juices, myshevchenko in connection with famous fellow countrymen and former chairman of the council of ministers of the bssr tikhon kiselyov and academician of the academy of natural sciences arkady volsky originally from dobrush, the first minister of sports and tourism of the republic of belarus vladimir ryzhenkov and hero of the soviet union ilya vlasenko the list goes on and on it is natural that a separate exposition of the museum is dedicated to the enterprise, which we have already visited today. and this was the interior in the house of the workers of the paper mill, the hero of labor, as it seems to me, everything is in the best traditions of that time. the photo clock and one of the most popular newspapers of that time gives the impression that they have moved in

time. a two-minute walk from the museum on the main street, which bears the name of prince paskevich at the end of the 19th century. the workers of the paper mill also lived in these old buildings, which, over time, slightly restored into service housing for engineering and technical workers invited and abroad at that time it was already telephoned. and this is not a tribute to fashion, but purely a service necessity of the machine, like the martynovsky stove. she can't be stopped. e. well, hourly disposable everything to bring it out, let's say, a major overhaul. it takes a very long time. that's why if some minor breakdowns happened, this phone helped a lot to call an engineer so that he would quickly run to the factory, and so to speak, so as not to extinguish do not interfere with the car. that is to say, the production of paper and so on, and in order to quickly fix it there, do not display it. some for a major

overhaul. there okay repair and so on. that only a few of these buildings survived in the great patriotic war? everything you wanted to know about everyday life and being a clergyman. you need to consciously make his decision and understand that you will need to follow certain rules. this is what happened in our family about parishioner participation in worship services. here are the sitz people in the film rich in that we have such a temple in our star. and what have we have such abbots in the temple, yaki for 31 years. faith of truth to serve god about healing the soul of the body with the word of god, makes the country leave every family of people who live and

gives a state of joy to the clergyman in the life of a believer. then it takes me about two weeks to make an icon somewhere, we will tell and show it in spiritual and educational projects on belarus 24 tv channel. a project in which belarusian athletes win not by force, but by intelligence. well, are the athletes ready? you are the club that represents belarus in the russian youth

hockey league dynamoshnik, what is the name of a direct blow in boxing with the front hand? how quick-witted the participants are, we will check how many attempts are given to perform one vault, women's artistic gymnastics for the world championships, for which sport is shown in the photo, that's right, watch the intellectually entertaining show heading on belarus 24 tv channel. a string

to the local church, that's more one attraction of modern dobrush. the shrine does not have such a rich history, but the townspeople are especially proud of it, because it was built on the donation of parishioners about everything in order, an orthodox wooden church appeared in dobrush. at the beginning of the 19th century. a decade later, it was destroyed with the arrival of the germans. worship resumed. true , the building of a kindergarten was used for these needs , after the war, the church was in a residential building, and in the early nineties, the residents of the good fellow received permission to build a new one, so a temple appeared, illuminated in honor of st. nicholas, a miracle-working miracle called standing. zoya teen girl in new year left without a partner and decided to dance with the icon of st. nicholas the wonderworker and turned to stone. she remained alive in her heart beat. zoya

was to have the icon of the board for 4 months. the old man came to the house and asked, he was tired of standing and apparently disappeared. it was nikolai the pleasant himself. i draw your attention to the fact that the saint helps not only unmarried girls, poor people and small children. nikolai the wonderworker, in addition to everything else, is also the patron saint of travelers. so when you are in dobrush, be sure to check out this church, and our next stopping point is another city-forming enterprise. during the rapid development of the economy in the late seventies in the soviet socialist state, they decided to build a new porcelain factory in the bssr on the border of the three republics, that is, in

dobrush in 1976, the construction of an enterprise began, which was declared the regional komsomol youth construction site. the plant was raised virtually all over the country, all materials and metal structures, technical equipment came here from different places of the soviet union, the baltic states, ukraine, kazakhstan refractory materials from czechoslovakia from all over the country were invited specialists from related enterprises. the workforce for the construction of the dobrush porcelain factory was being prepared, it was called the friendship construction site, and now, thanks to the close-knit hard work of specialists, the long-awaited moment of launch has come. the factory and the release of the first products happened on december 25, 1978. everything you see is, of course, a test of the pen, so to speak, but i think that these products were met with just applause and were very pleased

people to get what they got at that time . uh, all these inclusions at the moment. e, reduced to almost even a minimum, and raw materials are carefully processed and processed. and even the fact that we belong to light industry. you can even omit this, because in fact the production process is very complex. eh, heavy, but our conscientious people are very conscientious about their work, and thanks precisely to human hands, precisely because of their conscientious attitude. well i think we're up to the mark level we find at the moment, because our products are in demand not only in everything in the post-soviet space in russia in ukraine, but they already know us enough in the west. so the poles and germany are in demand

and the french. we are actively working with them. uh, the turkish side is very involved right now. but , well, we are trying to expand sales markets, despite the relatively young age in the post-soviet space, the enterprise the leader in the manufacture of porcelain products and a monopolist in belarus then it was the soviet union, uh, a very powerful large enterprise, so to speak, in order to provide, so to speak, the entire population there, we will say there, well, the sales market is very large, and at that time there was a very large number of products that were successfully sold, so to speak, of the territory of the former soviet union there and abroad, the same was very much in the modern outcome of the presentation of the exhibition. and everything about which uh participated, namely porcelain, well, factory workers. it was germany, it was austria and everything, this means that various prizes were brought there, that

is, confirming the quality of the factory products, a museum operates at the factory, where tourists can get acquainted with samples of exhibits. you can even touch it with your hands, by the way, all over the world, chinaware is recognized as the safest and most environmentally friendly. and today, local products can be compared in quality with japanese or chinese ones, only the recipe for products is a trade secret. for the first time in europe, porcelain began to be produced in the saxon city of messines, where a proprietary method was invented . of manufacture he was kept in strictures about his disclosure could be punishable by death in a good fellow. everything is much more democratic , the workers of the plant share with us the main component, without which nothing will come of the process, you must put your soul into it. of course, everything plays a significant role here and

the processing of the material and its quality and the firing process, which our dishes go through, at least. that's four times. that's why it all depends. everything depends on the person, even on his attitude to his work, but our people. i count each in its place. well i propose to return to the starting point of our route, we are heading for the embankment. in the meantime, we are on the main street of the left bank part of the city , lunacharsky avenue at the intersection with pervomaiskaya, we see a monument erected in honor of soviet tankmen. this combat vehicle participated in the liberation of the city. defensive battles in dobrush thundered in

august 1941. soon, the city was occupied and liberated. on october 10, 1943, 2005, this memorial complex appeared, consisting of two parts, a mass grave and a bell. on the monument is carved with the names of 700 people who went to the front and did not return, and the mass grave is the place where the soldiers died during the liberation of the defense of the city in the forty-first and forty-third. during our journey, i realized that good is already famous for its hospitable and kind people and discover this small

and so cozy corner of the gomel region. dear oleg of the province of cities, the

mayor nikolai galinevich wrote the meat of the city's head in 1889 on the sewerage and sleep. this one walked from his quarters. who will replace him for whom want to put it on your shoulders. fur problems candidate i appeared on behalf of the marvel of all temples carl jan alexander foundation. jabsky in his 30s. not everything needs it. what can we tell about as a young man from the father, he got not only the coat of arms and the rear of my almighty full of bushes. yes, the bank has a good amount for what such a dandy, minsk could live without having to jump troublesomely. from a couple of the same kind of woodenjab living honor, they took

young people from a duck, minsk was a patterned building and a european city defeat sculptures the provincial centers nyamay their theater, this is nonsense the intelligentsia about the uralas budoulu pressed yasheda abranid jabsky. oleg obye did not grab pennies, they seem to be minavita. the count came up with the idea of ​​taking the fifth jer from kuni and dick. i was torn off by 1.890 dovodkans, the shikotyatra breed from once became a city administration, and today it remains one of the business cards of minsk. however, to give the object of the zusimd slaughterhouse rej ut that minsk was 80 from acres to uliana and on many collections of seeds there i was different and developed life

and hands and pachy in the city were rebuffed the metatarsal epidemics of the house ruled that it only allowed robbing the city slaughterhouse. under watch a new bridge appeared in the city about the svisloch for the troetsk suburb and a meteorological station on foot which watched over the two at the station area, minsk at that hour sleep tired of a violent cast-iron knot for the countryside would grow by leaps and bounds already 90,000 otbednovaya ladies declared one by one hats founded the architectural service. clear, not only behind the layout of the city, the alley behind the expired without i was dissatisfied with nothing, it was not but on the houses. cut them up about the sign with the names of the streets themselves without names, and so self-inflicted a paradox, they only call the nameless.