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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  January 10, 2023 2:05pm-2:41pm MSK

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how to organize meals so that there is enough energy for the whole day at home, i try to cook a balanced meal for breakfast, there were always slow carbohydrates , because children often skip meals at school. usually i eat something based on eggs, scrambled eggs, i really like porridge, then you can make pancakes, and i will make sauce about this and not only belarusian athletes tell. has it ever counted how many sports? you commented. and you know, i won’t tell you the exact number, but i have a suspicion that it’s sports. well somewhere around 20, probably accumulated. how are you promising future olympic
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champions , watch the breakfast of champions culinary project on belarus 24 tv channel. how are such fakes created? and by whom? why they should not be responded to without serious evidence. do you agree that you want to speak unproven, let's talk, but the facts on the table are important to understand that if we do not see something, this does not mean that it does not exist. what is a new value, and why they are being imposed on us by a strong enemy is not profitable, thinking too or is it different let's collect the proof, consider different versions and show the contradiction in the project. this is different. watch in new releases on belarus 24 tv channel. take a walk around belarusian cities and learn their history. you know that at one time the place was the child of the
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city. once the great vitov laid eyes on it and built a wooden castle here, which stood on this place for more than 200 years to plunge into the past and see how legendary personalities lived. this is how the study of the people's writer looked in the eyes. immediately rush this typewriter. here only on it and you shamyakin. never typed. his wife took care of it. and also experience vivid emotions. from something new come on, mommy, mommy, you don’t get dressed here, by the way, if all this and even more can be done while watching the project of the city of belarus and even what we relate to. to light industry, you can even omit this, because in fact the production process is
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very complex, but difficult. it all depends on the person, even on his attitude to his work. well, our people. i count every your place, watch on our tv channel. the heroes of the project are polishes who are passionate about what they love . people are the wheels of the millstone, here we go to pour grain, and here the bag is put everything, you can grind flour, then go bake pies. they will tell about the amazing polissya way of life. they put on such a strap, and everyone knew that there was no one in the house at that time. and they would share. why did they choose their small homeland for life, my heart is joyful. everything soothes here, and therefore another place. i
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never would have found it, and never thought i would. on tv channel belarus 24 tv channel belarus 24 broadcasts for you around the clock, do not switch. our daily task is to tell about belarus in the country and abroad , more than 100 million viewers around the world have access to the projects of our tv channel. so what is it, belarus
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hallelujah, we tell you not only about significant events, we introduce you to active, energetic and inspiring people who live in belarus and do everything for its development, belarus can be different
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to understand and feel. she needs to be seen with her own eyes. hello viewers tv channel belarus 24 watch us do witches every day, belarus the state security presents a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war. punishment for a crime without a statute of limitations, he was directly involved in the burning of seven thousand people in a barn, criminal cases from the central archive of the kgb and were classified as
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state secrets of the republic of belarus , the cost of living for the nazi regime , there was nothing left for a person not to benefit from hair son, otherwise hee handicapped prostheses nameless and missing victims of the reed. become. today, by name of all those, hundreds of thousands of those who were shot and destroyed here. a film from the cycle without a statute of limitations no. a search case similar to that in soviet times was initiated for every state criminal, the search for persons who collaborated with the nazis began even before the liberation of belarus, and many were convicted after the war, but only for serving in
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collaborationist units. after all , they did not hush up their participation in punitive operations and the destruction of civilians after serving time, they were released , started families and began a peaceful life. uh, a ukrainian from the odessa region, he left after the end of the great patriotic war. in the tajik ussr , the state security agencies were not found. if he had not stumbled, he engaged in theft and was prosecuted there for 5 years. after that, he was released and in the case file it is written that he got a job as a secondary school teacher, one of the most cruel policemen who operated in trostenets after the war taught children, but the truth about his service in years of the great patriotic war it became known decades later and there were a dozen such cases,
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changing the name of the biography, forging documents, accomplices of the nazis, did not think to be in the dock again, they were looking for a top secret order, where tens of thousands and punishers and agents of the enemy. this list was in every unit of the security agencies, but there were directly special units that were engaged in this throughout the soviet union, the search for criminals was given, their colleagues, former police officers of the nazi units during the investigation. they handed over those with whom they swore allegiance to the third reich and organized reprisals against the civilian population for the presidency. face-to-face confrontations with already convicted persons from their e, so to speak, parts and under the
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weight of those irrefutable evidence, yes, but in the end. they all confessed that they were directly involved in the destruction. he received german marks for his punitive activities, by the way, i will say that the germans gave out considerable sums, somewhere around 250 marks a month. it was not enough to establish an accomplice the nazis had to prove his involvement in the murders of civilians and punitive actions to find witnesses to specific episodes of crimes - this is a rather lengthy criminal process, there are standards of 3350
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pages. so there was a separate investigation of the accused, investigative measures began in the central archive of the state security committee, several criminal cases are stored, the accused, in which they were involved in the destruction of people, christians and minsk guetta , these are hundreds of volumes. they were classified in soviet times. ah, already independent of the belarusian state during the existence of the soviet union were classified as state secrets of the republic of belarus the crimes committed in trostenets became known immediately after the liberation of belarus in july, an emergency state commission began work, which included colonel-general of the red army, colonel-general of the
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medical service, academician nikolai burdenko photographic evidence in criminal cases. here on july 14th. certain places were still smoking, i.e., uh, the bodies of the prisoners, they were burning down, i.e., they literally in the footsteps of the crime. yes , we tried to fix it. uh, all the horror that has happened here for so many years does not work, the simple ones were happy, or the leader. how many documents passed through my hands and eyes? well, what i really saw in criminal cases was a camp. i was just in shock. trostyanets did not fall under more than one point of the nazi classification of places of forced detention of a concentration camp
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, prisoner of war camp and death camp. it included all forms. it was the largest the nazi camp in the occupied territory of the soviet union, historians often call this camp the belarusian auschwitz , because indeed in this camp all these were spontaneous murders. these were the planned killings of both prisoners of war and civilians and participants in the underground struggle of citizens of different nationalities, of course. the jews were the first to be hit by the nazis. the territory of the camp occupied 200-250 hectares; the first prisoners were the soviet war, prisoners of war were actually created by their hands, and infrastructure was created labor camp. they equipped the area themselves. they spent the night in dugouts, which looked more like holes. the first commandant of the camp, eduard strauch, decided to create a favorable picture for the prisoners. the people who arrived here in may 1942
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first of all saw flowering trees, a lake from above and greenery, young grass. a peaceful landscape that did not even hint at a slow mechanism of destruction . , which became the topography of nazi terror in the occupied territory. land lands of the collective farm named after karl marx near the village of malaya trostyanets were chosen for the forced detention of people, convenient from a logistical point of view , advantageous access roads were also brought here by jews deported from western europe. after all, such beautiful girls i drove such women, he he was he was 16 years old. he remembered this, that they were dressed with such beautiful black hair, very chic. some of them are wearing some beautiful trousers, even suitcases. so he saw and says, they were taken there, uh, and these people did not suspect. even they even waved so much that uh, hello,
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trains were sent to minsk from germany and meetings and slovakia and poland each had about a thousand people, but in nazi documents they were numbered in pieces. then they were sorted out, specialists and strong healthy people were selected, about 80,100 people, the rest were to be destroyed. eskilno minsk was taken out a whole school, children with teachers, the road from germany to belarus took several days, during which the children sent postcards to their parents with views of ancient cities and asked them to send a certificate of completion of courses in order to get a better job here. after all, they were sure that they were simply being resettled, but upon arrival in minsk they were killed on the same day. the small trostyanets camp was under the jurisdiction of the sd, on the territory there were various shoe repair shops, clothes, farmland, they
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serve not only, for example, the security police service, they practically served the entire city. first of all, it is food. uh, the second is a building material. here. uh, because even in this territory there was a small asphalt. his name is how he writes worked. they are here, 12 to 15 hours a day. that is, it is forced labor in local fields in craft workshops in a stable mill from a clearing, all bunk beds. uh, maximum straw food, well, at a minimum. and it was a conveyor, so whoever was able to work, he worked, then at least. for some time he showed that he was not able to do it, he was to be destroyed. initially, the camp was guarded by foliks. deutsche ethnic germans who
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lived in the territory of the soviet union a. then they were joined by various police units are ukrainian policemen, and hmm, this is not one person who told us, well, and then they said that there were these, well, moldovans call latvians there. here are some others. well , naturally, we also learned the names of some of the policemen who had been policed. the security of the labor camp was not constant; there was a rotation in person from time to time and they lived in a village of small plants. no , this house is still standing today. true, it is dilapidated nearby. there was a canteen a few houses down. yes, these are three points. directly nothing he was prickly wire. yes, electric towers, even there tanks were located at separate points,
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partisans attacked this camp several times. in the forty-second year there was an attack, and therefore the heteros seriously strengthened it. that's with the fact that there were no more escapes, so run away from this camp. it was also very difficult for the occupying authorities to organize a school of saboteurs of accurate data in the camp. who exactly did they recruit? no, these could be jewish civilian prisoners of war, but the fact of the existence of the school, cannot be denied, was subject to recruitment for their partisan formations in order to identify their location and number. in the criminal case, there is the testimony of the witness tamara albukh, she describes in detail the location of the lagiya of the mogilev highway, the prisoners walked along the cemetery. behind it was the entrance to the territory, to the right of the road about ten meters away, a two-story stone bunker, its remains
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are still preserved today. people walked under the poplar alleys, planted by the hands of the soviet wars. she led the host buildings with workshop barracks. it is called only trauha, as it was the idea of ​​the camp commandant, but for the prisoners. she became dear death way back. no, there wasn’t, and he began a speech to introduce him. a german threw him alive into the hole. well, the mother, as she will also order, shoots her, pushes her there and , together with the child, we live and bury. during the existence of trostenets, 206.5 thousand people died here, this is the data of the emergency state commission, but you need to understand that most of the victims of the camp itself have never been found. the labor part is in fact.
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a barrack where prisoners who went to work were forcibly kept. in this place camp was in 200 to 900 prisoners who intermittently. kill destruction bogovshchina shashkovka and a barn, the largest gorochishche bogovshchina, a couple of kilometers from the labor camp on the left. people who were brought to a forest near the mogilev highway have already been sentenced to destruction. the nazi decision was not subject to appeal instead of unloading in german documents, indicated in a few steps by a reflection, these are the meters of the last path ; firing squad. no one
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came out of the godhood alive. according to the memoirs of the inhabitants of a large trostenets, which is only a couple of kilometers away, which was cleaned up by the blagovshchina, massacres began here already in the autumn of 401. cold winter. it was difficult to dig trenches when the process was suspended, but already in the spring of 402 the envelope of death began to work in full force . just to be at night the rest of the policeman, who is in separate criminal cases when i i read about not even wasting children's cartridges, they took three to five-year-old children by the legs and lifted them by the legs and hit the poles with their heads.
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that's how they died. people were taken out of the minsk getta from the prison on volodarskoye by underground members of the associated partisan detachments and hostages , as people were called who were simply grabbed on the streets in retaliation. for the killed german soldiers a day from minsk to reverence, the police could make up to seven flights. there were about 50 people in each car after the explosion in the sde canteen in september 1943 in response, the nazis carried out a punitive action , the victims were the inhabitants of the arctic first and second white sea streets, they actually destroyed a whole block, 1,000 people, they grabbed families at night and took away the souls of sponges for mass actions on trucks there were not enough at the disposal of the minsk sd at that time there were four cars sponge souls. residents of nearby settlements of deported jews were also brought to blagovshchina for destruction, the echelons went strictly according to the schedule twice a week from death. they
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were separated by 800 meters. these were not people who were not killed to the end, that is, the earth. there she went about it all the time, all the time they talked, some or something, the blood was on top, just like that, on these rvacher you were huge. people were unloaded , killed and waited for the next scamp between the trains. the tract was worked by prisoners of the minsk prison. at the volodarsky camp on shirokaya, the so-called working team had a special task for them. the so -called work teams of their e, were freed from everything that was on their body, that is, they seized all the clothes and e, and even the function they had is such that they must necessarily check whether there are
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gold crowns there, and if they are found, then certainly. so they begin to break out of a person, there was nothing left not to extract some benefit. here, starting, for example, there clothes, then. uh, there hair go glasses. in the fall of 1943, the nazis begin to cover up the traces of their crimes. a sonderkommando of about five thousand comes to the blagovshchina, they dig up corpses and burn already dead people. by that moment, there were 34 trenches in the urochische carried out 40-50 kw upset.
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a large number of places of mass destruction are moved closer to the labor camp, the shashkovka tract, where they equip a cremation pit and burn people. i need to spend ammo to deploy a large number of policemen to guard the cremator. shashkovka
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worked almost without interruption from the abundant burning of people, a lot of ash was formed, and it had to be collected in order for the furnace to work efficiently, most often working teams did this. people collected the ashes, loaded them on stretchers and took them to fields, fertilizing the land for a future bountiful harvest later than these people. people brought souls in sponges in cars while they were being transported from the minsk prison. and camps on shirokaya passionets. people were already dead; those who remained alive were shot and thrown into a pit. i had to get acquainted with the protocols of interrogation of german prisoners of war, who personally drove these gas chambers as drivers. it had a lever behind the cab that switched a valve and the exhaust gases went into this
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closed, tin-plated body. i personally read the protocol, interrogation, when a german fascist soldier confesses, that this is an atrocity against humanity. i didn't know how to say that i was driving in this car such moments, the third place of mass destruction. there remained the paradise that the prisoners saw when the moisture entered. here, just a few days before the liberation of belarus , six and a half thousand people were killed, the nazis began to descend to the camps along the broad street in minsk and verbally donations. these were the very last days of the nazi regime on june 29, 30, 1944. they led me into this barn and shot several people at a time when i was in separate cases i read that they simply took 20 to 15 people
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out of the automatic machine in a queue. shoot what did you do next, the investigator asked, walked back to the barn, took the next batch and the next 20 people calmly five shot shot all the prisoners of war workers old women and even children before leaving, the nazis decided to destroy the camp or liquidate the witnesses. two germans and several policemen brought in a group of children aged 5-7, escorting them to a large barn, which was full of the corpses of those who had been shot and were lying nearby. for this they ordered the policemen to pull apart their overcoats. uh,
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so that the children do not see, they brought this picture to the children. prior to this, the barn was planted on logs and the order was one to kill. this policeman kneels down and the second puts a machine gun on his shoulder. and from this position. these children and there were about 15 people were shot, having killed people out of six and a half thousand people, two savinskaya minsk resident, who was arrested for communication by partisans , and railway workers, who gave the first witness testimony to the emergency state commission in july-44 with a high
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degree of probability. in the vicinity of minsk, shortly before the crime, burakov turned 19 years old, at which point he took part in a single punitive action. shlyk of his same age on the account of each nazi accomplice of hundreds of people killed, if we talk about the first interrogation. then it differs from the testimony in the future at the first stage, they all usually said, yes, i served, but i didn’t shoot, i didn’t kill, i didn’t hang him in the process, when he was pressed, as they say against the wall
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other indications. they confessed. i didn't know that they were going under the highest measure. they understood that the soviet union was behind these atrocities. this is treason to the motherland in the first place. this is a punishable article. shlyk received short sentences for cooperation with the occupying authorities. they were released and returned to their homeland. all the minsk region factory, well, i still atoned for my guilt with honest work to fully aim, which were fully clothed in many of the crimes that they committed, yes. sentenced to death and the sentences were carried out by nazi accomplices who served in police battalions and killed people not only in trostenets. they participated in
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punitive operations on the territory of the vitebsk , mogilev and gomel regions, and therefore the courts were held in different cities. 30 years after the end of the great patriotic war , they did not answer for crimes for which there is no statute of limitations. every week we are laying new routes to interesting corners of belarus today i will debunk myths and discover for you, zhidvichi and surroundings. captain let 's get acquainted with interesting people, and in many ways they have succeeded. indeed, they often call
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our palace, and the belarusian versailles for our belarusian scales. this is indeed a very significant palace. one of the largest and one of the most magnificent palaces, showing local traditions and iconic sights, the territory of the modern national park was inhabited thousands of years ago. all this is a modern interpretation of the pagan, once there were many such places here. see itinerary built on belarus 24 tv channel.
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