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belarus is closer. the state security committee of belarus, together with the tv news agency belteleradiocompany , presents a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war, operation 1.005 state secret of the third reyhan. the assembly line was not even carried out, which did not stop until the release of courses for sadists, as they worked out the technology of concealing crimes.

on air belarus 1 and belarus 24 watch right now. top secret operation nazi germany, which became a state secret of the third reich , the participants in the process gave a non-disclosure agreement, we are talking about the action of 1.005 exactly. so it is designated in german documents by the german command. and here are the texas groups that operated here in the occupied territory 1.5 - this is the banal office work of the imperial

security service. it was under this number that a case was opened on the operation to eliminate places of mass destruction of people in the occupied territories in a folder under the number 1.005 a few documents related to the action were filed. the same number was assigned to the special division of the sonderkommando, which was entrusted with responsibility for the implementation of the action, the scale of the operation 1005 was huge, the work was colossal 1005 - this is the product of the ss special division of the imperial security service already after the defeat near moscow , the leadership of nazi germany realized that in the occupied territories eastern europe needs to eliminate the traces of its crimes in most of the committed against the civilian population, the forty-second year becomes decisive in terms of developing this operation. the purpose of the action is to eliminate the traces of

nazi crimes on the territory of eastern europe, which means, in the literal sense, to excavate mass graves and destroy the corpses of people so that there is no trace left, whether it is a trial or primary stage. these reactions, preparatory took place on the territory of concentration camps, which were located in poland a large number of corpses, these are incendiary bombs and combustible mixtures, but their portable frying ovens turned out to be the most effective and they decided to use them as part of the service. appeared nickname nickname denied for running this operation running out. and these are the standards of ss paul the blogger was given great powers, all the senior commanders of the

ussr on the ground had to provide him with maximum assistance and the help of the bluebel was directly subordinate to the chief of the gestapo, heinrich muller, the namesake of gimm. courses were organized there for officers of the sd ss officers who were involved in the implementation of these shares of this action 1.005. and where about 10 disciplines were taught, which concluded that how to equip places of residence. how to recruit a suicide squad or a work team, which was then liquidated? how to carry out ignition? how to arrange storage of the place where the exguma spent? one of the main conditions in the operation to cover up the traces of massacres for the nazi leadership was secrecy, according to himler's order , filming and photography were prohibited. a directive signed by gedrich, the head of the imperial security main directorate , allowed the recording of the process, but with the proviso

only chiefs could issue permission for photography and filming, and incest and sonder teams, as well as rotos commanders, such materials were classified as secrets. reich negatives were obliged to transfer in guest houses. the status of special secrecy forced the nazis to practically not use the operation of the belarusian russian ukrainian policemen, this happened extremely rarely, as a rule, they were allowed to be only in the first ring of protection, directly at the places of extraction and burning of corpses, were the germans. in the extreme case, the volksdovich, after the operation of the policemen of the slavs , was liquidated, with the exception that the action was carried out near bobruisk, the nazis in full force used the local division of the russian gestapa zila in bobruisk, ziv's staff consisted of about 90 people. it had three departments, criminal political and undercover; they introduced agents to partisan detachments in order to find out the location, actively communicated with

by the local population to study their relationship as to the occupying authorities. among the employees of the ziva, uh, there were also police officers, the former soviet police, one of the leaders. uh, prosecutors, well, as a rule, people were selected and literate who had some kind of education, and they selected people who prepared, for example, bobruisk products were the leader, uh, the former captain of the soviet army, the tanker moscalent, and this advanced department in the forty- fourth was sent to carry out from the top an important and top-secret task in spruces and kamenka participated in digging up the grave of burning corpses in one of the materials. uh, archival criminal case. the witness testifies that well, when in the area of ​​​​the village this battle was still going on. well, that putrid smell is the smell of burnt meat. he walked the locals know, though, they were forbidden to leave the territory of the village. she was visited by the germans. they

asked, what are you burning there. uh, probably, the corpses of some germans answered that we burn the corpses so that you do not feed us meat with a pipe. top secret sessions explains the fact that there are practically no direct documents of orders, orders, reports there are practically no archives, not only in belarusian, but also in german - everything that is known today carrying out operations to destroy traces of nazi crimes. these are the so-called indirect documents of criminal cases, where during interrogations the accused was told about participation in the action, as well as reports from partisan detachments and special groups reported to the center that the facts of the destruction, and the traces of crimes are digging up the mass grave of prisoners of war and the civilian population is taking on a mass character, the main conductor of the nazi policy of hiding the traces of nazi crimes on the territory of belarus was

the sonder unit of the 15 cents team. it was formed on the basis of group b , which, immediately after the occupation of our country, advanced behind the army group, the center and cleaned up the territory, that is, it destroyed the communist commissars of the party activists and jews. forty-one and forty-two of the b-intelligence teams created places of mass destruction, and in forty-three, the same people they begin to liquidate a specially created unit sonderkommando 1.005 mitte. center. it included about 75 performers, they included at least thirty police officers in the fourth platoon of the ninth police tank company under the command, from the administrative function were assigned to otto drevs, in addition to the police, the team included about 40 soldiers of the company now. as part of the team 1.005. there were also several drivers and six translators. one of the first operations to eliminate traces of nazi crimes in belarus took place in the mogilev region, here

they held a so-called master class, a demonstrative action in the village area. pashkovo, almost the entire leadership of the occupation authorities arrived. they were shown the technology of destroying the corpses of barbarians, there was one behind the settlement. more than 20,000 people were buried for a demonstration action, several hundred bodies were burned, and a few days later the so-called working team arrived in the pashkov area, which had to dig ditches, extract corpses and turn them into ashes. the most terrible opening of the mass grave. the decomposed corpses were not the terrible smell of people turned inside out those who were very sick, who could not bear the putrid smell, the invaders laid their faces on the corpses. and forced 5-10 minutes to sigh this stench. this is the slime of this slurry of crime.

nazis. they immediately committed something new in a criminal case guarded in the central archive of the state security committee. belarus has several testimonies about how the destruction of the civilian population took place in the area of ​​the village, pashkovo, there were mothers, with children, fascists, forced to throw their children up, shot children on the fly, then shot the work at object number one, continued from the fourth to october 19, forty-three, four furnaces worked, each burned about five thousand bodies. the village of prisno , mogilev district, is located about five kilometers from the regional center. a man was born and lived here thanks to whom today we know about the technology of conducting a top-secret operation to destroy the traces of nazi crimes stepan filunov. he

was arrested by the gestapo was in the mogilev prison. in october 1943, he was included in the working team for the exhumation and burning of corpses miraculously survived. four prisoners also climb up. does everyone understand why this is done? and i shouted death to the german occupier, the interpreter shot at me, but we hit his neighbor. i pretending to be dead fell along with a neighbor , the germans opened fire with machine guns. i was hit in the head, but did not lose consciousness . the stack was covered with gasoline and set on fire in three places. i felt the fire coming towards me. with difficulty i got out of the podrupa and

fell to the ground and crawled into the bushes. a whole sawn-off shotgun of the forty-third year, he gave his testimony in a special department of the partisan detachment and these testimony were sent to the operational chekist group of the mogilev digging party. where is the first report from? went to the headquarters of the partisan movement in moscow in may of the forty-fourth year, pelunov was summoned to the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement in moscow and gave more specific and detailed testimony. today, this is practically the only document from which you can find out how the furnaces were arranged, how the process of extracting corpses and their burning took place. statement by stepan pilunov, the head of the belarusian headquarters of the partisan movement , petr kalinin, having started work on the horoscope of the ditch at a depth of half a meter, we found buried corpses so decomposed, that many of us vomited, the corpses in the ditch were stacked 6-8, and in

some places in 12 rows, one corpse forward with its feet, following forward with its head, and so on in the same order. first day. we work until nightfall, we removed at least four thousand pipes, the corpses were removed manually. it was necessary to find structures, which means that the row was up to 20 bodies, then again, resin poles on them, crushed coal and again such a row up to 80 m 8-10 m. this whole structure reached in swampy areas, it was necessary take out these corpses with ordinary christian pitchforks from the pits from this slurry and lay them down. it 's all up on the stacks with improvised means for the complete. yes, so to speak, the destruction of those

remains that were not destroyed by fire, they were ground up and at some burial sites they found it already, when the commission worked extremely hard up to 40 cm, a layer of ash and ground bones . from gomel on october 26 they were transferred to azarichi. about 4,000 people were killed at the local cemetery. they heard screams and weeping. they saw through the window that the germans knew them. that's right, to the jewish treasure there soon, they heard shots and then it turned out that there was in the pit, they shot the jews, and buried them there. here are those who

these events. they said that after they made these shots, the earth moved for several days for 5 days. a working team of 34 people extracted about 4,000 rubles. at the same time, another the zombie division of the team worked near minsk

all for some time, since not a single eyewitness was supposed to survive. the nazis here are these carp people themselves. who was the fishing rod of this villainous yana gave letters. the signature is a signature, but a fearful protoya, that yana will not disclose this right to her relatives, relatives, or services to absolutely anyone. that is, this is a team of suicide bombers, yak is not stingy to teach alla

aminovit. uh, is it documented today that it's a suicide squad? what an iconola work for the good. oh wow so itself at the most concluded stage, fictitious. she was put to put their signatures. and this is me signature. uh, primaunde directly following erlin cranner among him at the table and skin with a team of supporters under ihu, give him and put a signature announcing that the jans will not speak this certificate, the locality. bronnaya mountain. here, during the years of occupation, jews from brest were exterminated . so, 186 wagons of people were brought here, 55,000 people were buried in eight pits, graves in an area of ​​17,000 square meters. we had 21 people. yes,

here. and a whisper of a woman and so so so so so so so so and at that time we people were clinging silence, not a sound, not a word, then we were children. it didn't come through. the pits were very deep, and it means that a special ladder descended into this pit, drove the car on the rails closer to these pits, forced people to completely undress , gave full clothes, took off everything. here they put it all together. that's because

odin had to be tighter, i did all this. we should have killed more people. that's therefore, they seemed to save space, then they used lime and a chemical liquid so that the corpses decomposed faster, in order to ram as much as possible into the pit, and in the spring of forty-four, a team of thirty people arrived in the bronnaya gora area, 20 guards, one translator, the rest were employees of the ussr work for exhumation, the burning of corpses was to be a team of suicide bombers. these are 100 concentration camp prisoners, these people are settled in the territory of warehouses. there were 48 warehouses, and as if they were guarded day and night, then it was i was ordered to dismantle these warehouses and dig up the children of the pit and added that i was a row of pipes in a row, uh, for 14 days 14-15 days on bronnaya gora was unbearable. there hung a black cloud that was 44. it

stands here for life, these puffs of black smoke, calling high, high. soot settled on the windows on the door handles. here is the feeling. you can believe human flesh, when you touch the door handle you go out into the street. this is what i have for the rest of my life. a few kilometers from bronnaya mountains are another place of mass destruction of civilians, the city of birch. here , executions began in the summer of 1941, single and group executions of more than four and a half thousand people during the entire period of occupation shortly before the liberation. the nazis began to dig graves into the stand of an ancient carthusian monastery in a birch. here, starting from the forty-first year, communists were shot. political activists part of the jewish population of the city 24 graves of the corpses

were burned for several days, the ashes were sieved to extract gold items, and after a few decades. several aluminum crosses were found at this place. all that was left of the people, detachments from the sonder team 1005 worked throughout the territory of belarus to which areas they were sent , even the employees of the teams did not know, as a rule, orders were given verbally, only a few people from the highest command staff were initiated, yes. the name of the operations was not enough to say about the work to be done. secret nature appeasement leveling - this is the whole name of action 1005, even in internal documents the nazis encrypted the operation, describing the height of the clouds and the amount of precipitation that had fallen, which was more like a weather forecast for the height of the clouds. hiding the number of burned bodies behind the fallout was the number of corpses that still had to be destroyed, so there was an

action on the ground. sometimes called the weather report , under this name, the enemy operation is underway. this is the fame of the testimony of rotton furet from erwin hanson, who served in the sonderkommando, 7a we drove into the city of rogachev in the city center, the car turned towards the adjacent city of the forest haup scharführer sterzinger explained to us the meaning of the word. meldong vector, weather report, on everyone's face one could read that he was more ready not to go on vacation for 10 years than to do this work. we had to form a big circle. the so-called barriers to everyone, to not a single soldier or local resident. did not observe this work was carried out literally a month before the release. rogachev in january 1944, at the end of may, the sonderkommando 2005 worked in the area, grodno sausages for salmon for foliush places of former prisoner of war camps, where they were destroyed

about 10,000 people. today. here, urban development is another place ford number two, a fortification during the first world war during the years of occupation, it became a place of mass destruction, and a little later, operations to eliminate these crimes , the process of crushing, you studded the bones, and, uh, the tails of the land axis are heated for 7 fractional bottoms were filled up at this pit of the grave and these pits of the grave were thrown over by alen, runes were thrown into the ground on the territory of fort number two , they could plant a flower garden, as in the courtyard of the grozny prison. by the way, there's also the nazis planted potato beds, reaching up to 50 m in length. and the methods of archeology,

but even here in places like we have here near grodno or in some other areas. still, because a large fire, where about 3,000 burns about 3,000 corpses, traces of the earth. they will remain, they will remain . publicity, criticism did not work. on july 3, 1944, minsk was liberated, and 200 km from the capital, the nazis continued to eliminate traces of their crimes in the last belarusian city where operation 1.5 became. slonim there , as early as july 5, 44, the furnaces of time were burning down to carefully mask the traces of the crime; the sonderkommando did not approach the front almost immediately after

the end of the great patriotic war , trials against war criminals began. already at forty. fifth, a criminal case was opened against employees bobruisk strength. glubin was arrested in 1945 in the orel region. he comes from beliavsky. he settled down and worked. uh, from gomel, mm in the division, he worked as a clerk and had access to secret documents. i am the same night one who is the former commander of the red army, he is in the same bobruisk, uh, kiselevich settlement and served . in the red army, in the process of the bobruisk department, 120 agents and accomplices of ziva were identified; close to twenty years of hard labor and kakhanov’s to fifteen years of imprisonment for the trials of the nazis who participated in operation 1.005 took place in germany in the complex and hamburg. but only

decades later, for crimes for which there is no statute of limitations, they responded with short prison terms. creative internship of belarusians abroad is not the first time in minsk. what is the goal? here are such meetings and what is important today? here is this cultural platform, well, uh, first of all, of course. this can be called cultural diplomacy, belarusians living in many countries of the world, and this is almost 3.5 million oe, who live on all continents and in almost all countries of the world, they

move here to feed on this belarusian belarusian and take away their countries of residence so that they are worthy to popularize talking about belarus shows how wonderful belarusian culture is. you correctly said that these internships have been held since 2016, and we started one internship a year. e, which was attended by 20 people were invited, but there was such a huge demand. here are these creative heavyweights. these are the classes that we eventually switched to two internships a year for 20 people, and after the pandemic, when everyone got bored and everyone was eager to just come to red belarus we switched to 30 people and this was not enough and this year we switched to digital 40. and yet, the queue for the next internship is also lining up, because there are a lot of people who want such events, the program is filled. here is this year at the hour this year. uh, of course, since before the years of historical memory, we visited the trostenets memorial memorial, where laid flowers on an interesting excursion and so many emotions. she called our

compatriots, because indeed the belarusian peoples suffered greatly during the great patriotic war, they know about it and, even being here, if alla probably tells about it, there is an interesting museum where they talked about the jewish genocide. eh, there are so many moments of population, and for the first time we took our trainees to the world no, fresh, because usually we tried to nourish them with such an authentic and belarusian culture. we traveled to the regions. naturally, leaving for this creative internship. also, of course, there are in the regions where they meet carrier grandmothers. ah, authentic belarusian culture, and where they teach, household dances are watched, for example, some old recipes of national belarusian cuisine. well, here they were simply amazed by the beauty of our castles, both the world and nesvizh plunged into this belarusian culture in this direction of our belarusian history, belarusian culture, but from which countries in general to belarus people come to us and how by the way are they a participant in this cultural program? of course, we are with all our belarusians abroad and the republican center for national cultures, it is 24/7, they say,

you can call day and night to ask any questions through the ministry of foreign affairs. there is an advisory council, taking into account the fact that , uh, the republican center for national cultures is one of its main activities, we are familiar with almost all belarusians. and it really is abroad. that's what she just said, it's so important because, uh it's one thing when we communicate officially, when we correspond there or meet at some official ones directly. here, but the most important thing is to meet. here on such experience. like when this informal communication happens, when we start to be friends, when we see each other, that is, it costs a lot and after each trip i can tell you for sure that the plans, uh, are already scheduled for a year and invitations from other countries. and this is very important, and i also want to say that i came here. uh, also on advisory advice, and most importantly, it is not necessary to have e

be a registered public organization. i've sent an application and i was invited simply as representatives of the russian version. i am trying to merge. uh, in my, so to speak, in my region of belarus, it’s not an easy task to tell you, but i also think that i can convey everything that i see and hear here, and alla came and the united states of america yes , the suburb is home, who tells us, by the way, i i'm doing. now the museum of slavic culture is being restored, for me this is a new one to say, that is, everything that you are now showing us, i, i just think that i will still come normally. to the downs i roman the book in my hands, the throats to the side after the side are slammed with a skin

word. zus their manifestations of a person and creativity is the most wonderful and worthy of respect, this book in books live sdunki passed. speeches in different to improve the voice of people