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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  January 17, 2023 1:00am-1:31am MSK

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well, pretty good. we sat as one of my comrades became. i would probably sit like this for 20-30 years this morning, fresh press would bring coffee. yes, her own cow was standing, which was already giving milk to herself. looks like the prisoners did some good. after all, after the gift of will. many of them became the founders of the volunteer army and formed the core of its command staff. they are far from the castle and the former prison. there is another monument of baroque architecture from the beginning of the 17th century, a synagogue, tourists often take this dilapidated building fortress-type castle khotkevich and sapeg, they are not far from each other. yes, and they were built at about the same time, besides, they survived many navigators and sieges together, the synagogue is closed, unfortunately, it’s not possible to get inside not for a lunch break, because all the doors are boarded up, according to experts, the vaulted ceiling, bricks collapsed , showered and respectively. it
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's not safe to be inside. the square structure is about 20 by 20, the thickness of the walls is about 2 m. the windows are located at a decent height, unusual the layout to one of the corners is attached to the tower with hospitals, obviously this is a whim of the sapieha. he insisted on maintaining a unified architectural style of buildings, and it cannot be said that the magnate did not come in handy, as he looked at the water for several centuries, jewish wounds more than once performed a defensive function. here is the injustice the synagogue defended the city, and the townspeople in peacetime could not defend it today, the buildings need to be restored, after it they plan to create a museum of jewish culture here. historians. they say the synagogue richly decorated. overall, no frills. a unique two-tiered bima has been preserved here, one of the four
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places in belarus where the scroll of the mountain was read. the properties of the synagogue and many other exhibits have been preserved in the history of the local history museum, where i propose to look now. you can be sure for almost 40 years of history. a decent collection of artifacts has gathered here, including a particularly valuable knightly cuirass, which was found during chores on the territory of the bykovo castle. weapon and tools and uniforms, that is, they always cost money, and therefore, as a rule, they were either melted down, or used further, or even then modified. that is, as in europe. this is only a part of the armor, it is most likely difficult for a warrior now, as if to guess what period. well, judging by the opinion of the experts who watched it. this most likely refers to the northern war, that is, it is more likely that it has already thinned out by the 16th century, rather than all the classical eras of the period,
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when they were under sieges, that is, most likely a little later, but, nevertheless, a unique item of this type of cuirass is no longer in the museums of the mogilev region, as well as similar jewelry of the kiev culture modana , such gizmos were worn on the territory of belarus and ukraine, both women and men even decorated horse harness with similar products glass inclusions were made from descent, which were brought from the roman colonies. here they took a dedicated to nature. and archeology exhibits related to the mammoth stick , the remains of animals, which we now see only in pictures and in soviet cartoons here in the bible, teeth and a shoulder blade are explained by the fact that on the territory of bykhovshchina there are many small rivers on one of these local residents and they discovered a unique, colorful and ancient artifact that can boast of this. not every museum. in belarus, there is a possibility that someone, without waiting for the end of the program, has already begun to pack their bags, and
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someone to order tickets, information for thought for both, bykhovsky district. one of the richest imposes belarus 32. and this is only officially registered, even antique we continue the tour through the halls of the museum. this exhibits objects that testify to the military glory of bykhov as a fortress city, as well as illustrating the history of the town as part of the grand duchy of lithuania and speech. the poured third hall is dedicated to the ethnographic features of the bykhov region, the history of the barkalabovsky female monastery complex of the sternum and its owners further. we see what bykhov district was like in the revolutionary years, especially my attention was attracted by the exposition hall dedicated to the great patriotic war and the hero who one way or another they were connected with the bykovsky district, by the way, not a single war bypassed the city, and therefore it has the most direct
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relation to attacks and defenses. i propose to get acquainted with the ray heroes. approximately 10 km from bykhov, near the village of luchitsy, a ten-meter kurgan rises in memory of those who defended the height, indicated on large-scale maps as a mark of 150.9. this is how the feat of the warriors is immortalized at the cost of their own lives, who took this height, luchinskaya height, that memorable place where you just need to stand and think. earth for us, the epikurgan was taken from the mesolithic settlement, where for the first time in the territory of the mogilev region, the remains of an ancient human dwelling were found on a concave oval wall with the aim of seeing the high reliefs of six heroes of the soviet union during fierce battles, 44
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representatives of the six peoples of the former soviet union over the defenders. a stately male image rises. it seemed to me that the right hand was raised high. it is as if he blesses the sons of different peoples for the just cause of defending their homeland, but they explained to me that the plan was slightly different on top of the artificially created kurgan bykhovchaniy, a ten-meter figure of an epic boyan was installed, which leads an endless song glorifying the feat of warriors of heroes. laying of the memorial of military glory began in 1967 solemnly opened on the fortieth anniversary of the liberation of the bykhov region from nazi invaders the ceremony was attended by relatives of the heroes of the soviet the feat of the union, which was immortalized in stone a, the feats of the luchitska heroes are also reminiscent of the streets named after them. here, for example, now
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i am on fedor smolyachkov street , the legendary sniper was born in the bykhovsky foothills. just imagine firing 126 shots. he killed 125 nazis. an unprecedented case. just like in minsk, in bykhov you can walk along the streets of belinsky bogdanovich herzen gogol and gorky now we are on pushkin street when yes , in the era of the bloc and yesenin, it was pushkinskaya by the way, about pushkin in the first half of the 19th century in bykhov lived the muse of alexander sergeevich anna petrovna, he dedicated this to her. i remember a wonderful moment that i wrote in 1825 . polischuks velmeroznye by
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nature, i started. yes, as they say, the soul of the company. i hosted evenings, i hosted corporate parties. i have gathered such caring people near me and now i have an offer. but i refused them. so i would like to see something new here, to study to instill and that our people had a decent livestock. if you keep, well, then something valuable like one, but one thing that they have been eaten by a new fire, varshah and gascontion of anyone before his darling in this house lived a man who made a whisper bird, a talisman, a technology that wall list of intangible cultural values
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​​of the republic of belarus imitation with a sharp aside, but just go purposefully try somewhere it turns out somewhere it doesn’t work, but this should be done so that there is some kind of consistency, otherwise there will be nothing in agriculture. watch the draft policy on belarus 204 tv channel. what should be the focus of our society ? we need to argue this is the development of the country, but within the framework of the constitution, this is our main task. what is the sovereignty of belarus is in the originality of our constitutional system, there is no need to be afraid of this, there is no need to peep and copy anything from anyone, and how to be ahead of the curve in the changing architecture of the world, they have a clear understanding of where and where we are going from here to all of us what is needed in
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order for this path to be most effective. in fact, belarusians belong to a great civilization , a professional view of what is happening an event from opinion leaders in the project is objective, do not miss it on belarus 24 tv channel. continuing the theme of high art, a little girl once ran through these streets. olya taught the abcs of solfeggio etiquette, and later she left her native bykhov to study singing
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at the st. 1954. earlier in this building was the headquarters of the fifty-seventh red banner naval missile-carrying aviation division. an example for the next generation was to take in this city, air marshal and hero of the soviet union stepan krossovsky was born. vykovshchina the birthplace of the belarusian geologist and geochemist konstantin lukashov, doctor of historical sciences arkady ierusalimsky , a poet, prose writer, author of a good dozen books addressed to children, was born nearby in the village of zabrodye. mikhail pozdnyakov is pleased to walk around the city, repeating the routes of such great people, noticed that in bykhov five-story houses predominate, the modern city is reaping the fruits of its historical heritage, it turns out that they didn’t build higher, because at one time planes flew here in 1991 , the exit was a secret city, therefore there are no large enterprises and educational
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institutions in it. perhaps for this reason, the city of sputnik mogilev is so cozy and calm. in these reflections, i did not notice how i came to another local attraction, the main orthodox church. bykhov holy trinity church of the 19th century, a monument of wooden architecture, decorated with a high with a three-tiered bell tower, the structure has miraculously survived to this day and today is of historical value. the fact is that the wooden temples of the dnieper region, in principle, practically did not survive, and therefore contemporaries assigned the status of a monument of republican significance to this. and it is also known that since 1953 the church has been guarding the relic of the shrine of the mogilev land, the barkalabov icon of the mother of god, we simply have to see it, so we decided right now we are going to the place where
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it is located. voznesensky the nunnery stands near the village of barkalabovo, bykhovsky district, near the place where the lokh-vav flows into the dnieper . surprisingly, the whole film crew felt calm and grace. when i arrived at this place. we couldn't wait to see. the main treasure, so we immediately went to the temple of the holy forerunner the baptist. john where is the miraculous icon kept? this is not just a masterpiece of belarusian icon painting, the image of the vorkalab diet is considered one of the most revered in belarus, but the history of the appearance of the shrine in the temple deserves special attention. it was the period of the search for the lithuanian war, along the seasonal road between the cities, the troops of prince
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pozharsky rode and e, they returned home from the war and in the cart were all the trophies that they carried with them. as it were, which they acquired during the campaign, but among these trophies was this miraculous skin, when they drove past the gate, the cart with these trophies stopped, the horses did not move further , so that the prince did not undertake the horses stood and only in the evening. he realized what was stopping them, and then he came to gum and says, apparently mother god wants the icon to remain here with you, unfortunately, the silver gilded casing of the icon, which was decorated with precious stones and pearls, was not preserved, and in the silver star near the legs of the god-child there were particles of the relics of the holy euphrosyne strip, according to the stories sisters, the icon even found a place on its own, when in the morning the parishioners entered the church, only to everyone’s surprise they saw that the
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shrine was not standing in the middle of the church, where it was originally assigned, but near the wall on the right side of the kastas, there it was until the closing of the monastery. in 1953, before easter, the miraculous image was transferred to the holy trinity church only after more than 50 years, having made a long and difficult journey, the icon nevertheless returned to its native abode. it seems that this is the very case when time put everything in its place. it happened on july 24, and therefore, on this day, a holiday is annually held in honor of the miraculous shrine of the icon, not the only reason why we ended up one and a half kilometers from the agro-town, berkalabovo, back in the 16th century. it went down in history as the place where a cultural monument of the ancient slavic writing of barkulabovskaya, the chronicle for a long time, it was kept within the walls of this monastery . and only in the 19th century did it come out. this chronicle
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was compiled, or not by a priest. fyodor telepovich, not that, who served in his church, a deacon, whose name has not come down to us in this story, there are much more questions than answers, one thing is known for sure today, the chronicle is stored in moscow in the manuscript department of the state historical museum, and the belarusian bykhav got only monument for a long historical memory, however , it is, of course, possible to see some fragments from the annals. we return to the center of the old city to october square, here since 2013 the same unfolded book with ancient inscriptions has been lying. the sculptural composition of the barklabovsky chronicle appeared in bykhov on the day of belarusian writing in 2013. on one part of it, an excerpt from the notorious chronicle, and on the other image of the icon of
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the barklabovskaya mother of god, it’s rather something like a diary that fyodor filipovich kept for many years wrote about how what saw that he was worried about telling the events that took place 300 years ago from 1545 to 1608 analogues. this document does not contain a lot of interesting information written in a simple way. it seems. be fedor filipovich smartphone. he would be no different from many of us enthusiastic users. it’s just that a person born in the wrong era was born on the one hand, the creator of the document drew attention to the most important military, political and cultural events taking place in the country. on the other hand, he paid much attention to the description of shtetl life by chance, a more attentive reader can find here data on what was sown at that time. what unusual surnames or nicknames
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did some peasants have? records about the everyday life of ordinary people are considered by experts to be the most valuable information. in general , in the history of bykhov, i mean, not only the chronicle, to this day there are many white spots, including on the issue of the origin of the name of the city, some argue that it was a hybrid of two words and hall they say the place where they hove, that is, they hid from enemies, according to another hypothesis. the place could have been founded by a leader named byt, a short version of the ancient slavic name sbyslov, and options are also being considered related to the meaning of the mind from the word bull. it turns out that this is not only the well-known animal transverse threshold on the river, but also the main wall of the blast furnace. another legend tells about a mighty man who died in battle with the tatars, and on the site of his grave a city arose, you must agree that this version is very much in common with the legend of the midge, whose name is closely connected with the emergence
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mogilev walking along bykhov carefully. look under your feet in 1876 there were wooden sidewalks on the main arteries of the city, and in the center the construction of paved stone roads was laid, which functioned until the 60-70s of the xx century. today they are hidden under the asphalt in the old part of the city, the old-timers remember and tell that every trip visited. this place was obliged to bring with them a stone for the paving. this action was presented, directly, as a kind of duty to improve urban planning and concerned. she's exclusively peasants wanting visit bykhov today, there are no conditions even, on the contrary, in memory of them, or it is allowed to take a stone of any size with you. as long as we have enough strength, our film crew prefers to keep pleasant memories. come and discover this city for yourself.
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new year, new impressions, new emotions and travels, someone likes to stay at home with fragrant tea and under a blanket on winter weekends, and someone is looking for new experiences , together we will build new routes with the german house of culture, i met a craftswoman who makes dolls amulets collections of lyudmila lomaka more than 200 coastlines, eyes run wide we will visit the unique places of our country about friends. i felt like i was in a real fairy tale. it's not just everything is done with the soul. and also
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very elegant and just have fun with a mitten. in the program the route is built on the tv channel belarus 24 belarusian winter all its little things and all the details. some are so beautiful they are breathtaking. some awkward but together they are one. together they are harmony looking at them you feel aesthetic pleasure. do you feel that belarus closer? light
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and for me god is something alive. he, well, as if not some kind of abstraction, which is somewhere far away in the sky and is watching from above, like guinea pigs. no, he is alive, he actively participates in my life, and he answers through the circumstances of people's lives, this is faith , she is strong. she, well, as it were, helps to overcome some difficulties, how will you set your heart on me, great great this is
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my surname anichin and it has been 15 years since 2008. i am a rapist of the holy elizabethan convent. the monastery complex goes to school the monastery hotel is the house of pilgrims, the shop of the monastery, and in october the monastery and spiritual and educational center of the ark was consecrated - this is a new building. it has
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been under construction for about 10 years and is finally being completed, and meetings, both cultural and ecclesiastical and educational, take place on the territory of this center. dormitories for squirrels, they live here, come, and we feed them. these are the feeders with nuts. absolutely not shy. the five temples are very different. here is this panel, it is mosaic made in honor of visiting our the monastery of the penultimate patriarch of all russia, alexei ii, this was the last temple that he illuminated abroad. cheap icons of
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the mother of god are not stone. this is boiled glass covered with pigment with a golden film, if we go into the temple, it is made in the byzantine style. we will see this huge area of ​​the dome lined with these small pieces of the monastery's mosaic temple. well, as if the main eugene or other holidays. wooden enamel decorations were all made by the hands of our craftsmen. in our workshop it is unusual here icons and paintings are created on stone. and uh, they get enough crushed stone , we buy icons on such marble tiles, we
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buy them in moscow, and geologists from all over the world bring them there, and he himself said from china, in russia in the urals a lot of stones are mined, they are crushed in such a mortar to get a large fraction in a small robe we use semi-precious stones as a fraction for faces in jewelry, for example, we split amethyst beads in half and decorate corals and onyx with it. very nice looking stone lapis lazuli, green added, it seems that it is not visible in the sky, but here it appears. we are at
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work. we appreciate that it is no longer that the stone is , dear, but that it is beautiful for us , it looks good. in our work there are the cheapest stones. they shine with us better than some kind of jewel. than some expensive stones according to worldly points of view, for example, if we take a diamond and crush it, it will not give us any color. it is useless to us, and some other stone is simple, it gives such a pigment that we need for work, from which our work the jewel itself becomes very numerous in our workshops. we now have about 30 of them. they were mainly built not according to some plan, but one by one, so that we have a monastery and a herbal workshop, where we collect herbs, dry them and a honey workshop and tailoring . all stages of the production processes of
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ceramic products have ceramics. there is ceramics that are hand-painted by our artists who come to us and work there. drawing further grooves are made with a needle. this will create a relief in the future. there colored glaze will flow, it will be darker in this place. that is, we impose all the shadows of the penumbra, whatever you want, so that everything is alive. all this is completely covered with colored glazes, the most interesting thing is that they have one color in their raw form after firing. it 's a completely different color. i am very surprised by the blue color, which in its raw form is pink. and when it burns, it's
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so bright, and you need to anticipate the result that you draw. some plots on christmas themes necessarily a christmas concert everyone is invited. usually, this is how you celebrate christmas at home, you are waiting for gifts, now you feel more like a mother and it will be said loudly, but you feel like someone who is preparing this gift for someone who will come to our convent -
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they live stereotypes.

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