tv [untitled] BELARUSTV January 17, 2023 2:05pm-2:41pm MSK
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uh, i tell my colleagues what is very important for each of us. who works. this is what we are not e observers of history. yes, and we are its participants, we invite you to open and delicately talk about everything. and even more in show business. everything costs money, absolutely everything has a price and there are people who do it. and don’t be shy about talking about it
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, there have been cases in your practice when you had the opportunity, uh, to defend a person who committed some very serious crime, and which you didn’t like to tell i can in new releases of the project. say, don't be silent, the guests of the studio will talk about their professional path, ambitious goals, and how not to repeat mistakes twice. we can try. we have a chance to lose, that is, and there are never never never such cases when you are one hundred percent sure. what will you win? well, this is such a high-quality product that, well, you really looked and you proudly stand with the belarusian flag, and you sing the anthem after that, and you came with this feeling that you are a belarusian and this one is also history. say don't be silent watch on belarus 24 tv channel with your
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husband and children in brest i also settled in brest, where we also worked, when we retired after working, we didn’t even have a doubt where we should live. we returned to our home, we go to the village at the gate to get acquainted with the amazing and very active polishchuk sisters lyudmila ostrikova and svetlana golikova. old people say, in belarusian, tossing and turning is the first thing we did when we arrived in the village 10 years ago. we decided to ennoble our little front garden, as well as visit the napoleon orda museum of the belarusian artist, composer and musician, the appearance of the museum complex in our village attracted. there are a large
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number of tourists who want to see and see the new edition of the draft policy. this is our earth as we love it. she gives us what she can give for us. watch on thursday on belarus 24 tv channel. the state security committee of belarus , together with the bill tv news agency, tv and radio companies present a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war high-profile case of the seventy- eighth executioner girl from ron the godfather of ron's brigade was not like the concert of germany, adolf, only a machine gunner shot one and a half thousand people 20 people and the shooting was cruel. she said. this is my
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work, they were looking for it throughout the soviet union , they found it in belorussky lepel, they took it at the workplace. she left the city with her head up after 35 years. she looked into the eyes of those whom she did not have time to kill, was not at a distance, you can say look right now. case number 50 a serial number in the late 70s of the last
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century was assigned to a criminal case on charges. ginzburg antonina makarovna, she was accused of the crime stipulated by the part, and article 64 of the criminal code of the rsfsr treason to the motherland , the most famous executioner of the soviet union was arrested in 1978 in the belarusian city of lepel, she was invited to the building of the lepelsky kgb district branch, and she came there and was asked question. do you understand why you were invited here, to which she calmly replied. this is probably some kind of mistake. she has been looking for 35 years. case of operational wanted. it was started back in 43, only then the name of the executioner was makarov and her name was none other than the machine gunner. twice i saw her in chrome boots, she walked all the time, once in a black skirt and already on the eraser and a boat another time. she is completely in german clothes and also has a cap and with a whip
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a machine gun of the maximum system or simply maxim from this weapon. the executioner girl shot her victims during the great patriotic war, about one and a half thousand people were killed. elderly women children red army partisans pickers. not even uh with bullet holes. she even describes that she looked after her clothes in advance. where were the contents? normal, but sober execution, because here control was also over her criminal case, protected in the archives of the fsb directorate for the
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bryansk region , interrogation protocols are still classified, the accused witnesses are not available for public demonstration in the work to uncover the facts of antonina's criminal activities. makarova took part, and employees of state bodies security of the bssr in the first place. this, of course, is the kgb department for the vitebsk region, as well as the rsfsr - this is the kaliningrad region, where antonina makarova allegedly served as a nurse herself and met her husband and the department for the bryansk region in the bryansk region, because in fact crimes were committed there today the case has number 220- 07 significant sheet indicates that in four volumes actually. to whom at five one exceptional of the photographs taken during the inspection of the area and interrogations at the scene of the commission crimes? well, when
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people were already so slightly impudent, so to speak, women during the years of the great patriotic war and after the military peaceful life, only machine gunners were more speculation than real facts, a little known about childhood danions. why a large family of panfilovs or, as indicated, in some sources of parfilovs one daughter bore the name makarov in moscow on march 1, 1920 , such data indicated in the criminal case. she finished seven classes of one of the moscow schools. by the way, first class the teacher mistakenly wrote down antonina as makarova, being sure that this was the girl's surname, it turned out that the children called tonya after her father's name, despite the mistake with the surname. makarov she lived until marriage. why the parents did not correct the mistake with the surname is also
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not clear, we will rely only on the data voiced by the historians of the special services and the fsb of the russian federation, in which they studied the case of the nazi accomplice , it was thanks to them that our film crew managed to film these materials. in the family, in addition to antonina, six more children grew up. father finished life by suicide in the fortieth year. before the war, tonya managed to work at a knitting factory in the factory canteen and finish the red cross courses from moscow in august 1941, on a komsomol ticket, antonina makarov was sent to the front, the 21-year-old medical instructor got into the twenty- fourth army. under the command of konstantin raputin, as part of one of the army units, she participated in the elnitsky operation a in october of the same forty- first year, she was surrounded in the vyazma region. the vyazemsky cauldron is four soviet armies that were surrounded by an army group, the center of the wehrmacht operation in the moscow direction was called typhoon, the losses of the red army amounted to more than a million
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people 600,000, of which san instructor antonina makarova was among them. in the camp for soviet prisoners of war , antonina met the red army soldier sergei he managed to escape with fitchuk for several months, they wandered through the forests, traveled hundreds of kilometers, kept on their way in the direction of bryansk. as a result, they came to the native village of finchuk. red well. here is their path dispersed satellite makarova went to the family. and tonya asked to stay with a local resident, but antonina did not stay long, she met the head of the police of the village of lokot, which was only 6 km from the red well and moved there, only the machine gunner ended up in the vologda region, and which was such a very interesting formation for the time of the occupied territory and received it on the very first day, none other than bronislav kaminsky, who is from this region. actually
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managed had, uh, rank. e major general wehrmacht there later. the area during the great patriotic war territorially belonged to the oryol region was the center of the so -called lokot self-government , a collaborationist formation that was subordinate to the second german tank army. it was first called the people's militia. and kaminsky after the destruction of the liquidation by the partisans. uh, konstantin vysokogornenko called himself a police commissar. that is, such a police force was first organized, such as this kamensky police squad, he was still sent before the war. we now have a factory working in the chief engineer and the people who my father and mother worked here, the father of the driver, the mother as a cook, supplied the nazi formation of the wehrmacht, there they were supplied with weapons, ammunition maps for this, the lokot cutthroats were supposed to deal with the partisans to ensure
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security for the army of the third reichalite operations, in the course of which, uh, they burned the villages and destroyed fucking twenty-four doors. destroyed okay. seven thousand civilians and more than about 7000 were driven into german slavery by officers, by the way, there were german and the commander was supervised by bronislav kaminsky , but a representative of the second tank army was constantly with him. hmm, in particular, a colonel backpack. the leadership gives the go-ahead to increase the size of the police brigade in the elbow, mobilizes. ver will be people from among the soviet war prisoners of war , the block formation included eight districts of the modern bryansk orel kursk regions, the newspaper the voice of the people was published, the enterprise of the year was born
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such propaganda. name of aaron russian national liberation army as a matter of fact. it was the same people's militia. yes, but she received such an already more military organization, the godfather of the brigade was exactly none other than a concern, germany ronya needed her own executioner, who would deal with the partisans and those who helped them such punishers became, 22-year-old antonina makarova paid her 30 german marks. as a bonus, free food and accommodation. she was taught to shoot with a nagant and a machine gun in order to shoot people with a machine gun. it's not every person. capable of defenseless people not at the front, namely shoot defenseless people. it was a man. feeling no pity capable of
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their work. i fulfilled you did not feel sorry for the people you shot. yes, i did my job. i have no feelings of the village, she was in a distant stud farm. thoroughbred trotters were raised here, and at the beginning of the great patriotic war, horses were sent to the front. it was built, the walls were a meter thick, but since there were horses, there were the so -called diaries . him, well, before the great patriotic war. the building was being converted into a prison, all these people gathered and dragged themselves here, of course, but since the stables were packed,
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they added more barbed wire. that's twice as much as this stable. people abounded like herrings, there and with children with small breasts. well, you couldn't sit there. not saying to lie down, but to sit down, people all stood in prison at the same time, there were from two to two and a half thousand prisoners worth a day for a horse. accommodated approximately 27 people. this it was a party for execution in a day, a thin one could destroy several groups, for the first time makarova shot people, at the end of june at the beginning of july forty-two, four people who were led to a large pit near the cemetery before the war. clay was mined here during the occupation. the quarry became a fraternal magic machine gun to the place of execution brought on a cart installed in 15jz meters people did not scream and did not try to escape. they were tied up and
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shot at each other. just not aiming, squatting about it. she is in time of interrogation told the investigator. and also about the fact that, sitting down at the machine gun, she always straightened her hair so that her hair did not fall into her eyes. from the lokot prison to the place of execution, only 400 meters for the prisoners. these were the last meters of life, those sentenced to the place of execution walked on foot those who could no longer walk brought up after the machine-gun burst of people who gave at least the slightest sign of life, only finished off with their feet, the weather was bad, which means we had this stable four towers were on the edges of one tower, which means that there was one huge, and there, it means, she had a machine gun. if the weather was bad, then she shot right from this tower to this building, the former prison in the elbow, and today this horse is still preserved, the name of the events of the great patriotic war
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reminds. is that a memorial plaque in memory of those who were destroyed by the nazis, linden alley street, in the village of lokot. here , in one of the houses during the great patriotic war, the prison administration was located, on the second floor there were offices, and on the first your room in one of which lived the executioner makarov's elbow was released on september 5. 1943, even before the approach of the red army. in a few weeks, the nazi leadership, which oversaw ron, gave the order to retreat in august of the forty- third year, together with the german army, the armed formation under the command of kaminsky relocated to belarusian lepii, where the so-called lepel republic was created, several tens of thousands of people arrived in a small city at once . these are fighters and members. their families, housing was not enough kamenians evicted the local population and settled in their houses, where the lepses themselves, accomplices, will live. the nazis didn't care. on
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the territory of belarus, rona did the same thing that she fought with partisan formations in the elbow. the main goal is to provide a safe rear for the wehrmacht in the vitebsk region to participate in counter-partisan actions. kamintsy. they committed under the leadership of a group with kurt von godberk as part of punitive operations, not only even far from only partisans were destroyed, the local population was also destroyed. well, in particular, within the framework of one of the operations. uh, only 24 villages burned down having prophesied kamensky from his role as the kamensky brigade, and so to speak , more than 10,000 were destroyed on the territory of the oryol and vitebsk basses, probably only to destroy the inhabitants. well, basically it was they who fought with the partisans. they entered the so-called partisan regions and destroyed them. it’s just that everyone found the rocky corpses of partisanship with their eyes in sports with their stomachs. the kamenites arrived in lepel without their regular executioner subtly at that time being treated for venereal diseases in the deep german
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rear, she understood that she was returning from the hospital it is dangerous to his main place of work, so he nailed to one of the german military units. she knew the officers well with them and decided the issue of leaving for the makarov unit, adopted german soldiers from the wehrmacht unit, tonya got to brest, where the russian laundress was sent to the camp here, according to makarov herself, and hard work awaited her at the autogenous welding plant for a year and a half. yes, the liberation of the concentration camp of the red army, she said barrels for german camp kitchens after the liberation during special checks by the nkvd, she told how she got into the environment and how it turned out in the camp that she took the oath of allegiance to the third reich and worked as an executioner in the prison of the village of elbow. naturally, she kept silent. in addition, i managed to forge documents. she stole a military id and wrote that in the forty- first year she served in a medical battalion, and at that time in the liberated territories
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the search for an executioner was already going on and from the elbow, arresting nazi accomplices and questioning witnesses , information constantly surfaced about tonke-machine-gunner security checked in general all makarov toners on the territory of the soviet union were made. this is naturally more than 250 conspiratorial. e women, similar to the installation data and age, were singled out, but in the end, none of them was that thin makarova that they were looking for. the executioner had a different surname, guinnessburg, back in forty-fifth in the hospital where antonina helped take care of us. she met the hero victor, who single- handedly destroyed a dozen and a half enemy soldiers in the nazi past. the nurse, of course, did not suspect antonina and victor began to live together 407 after the birth of their first daughter, they signed so makarova became. victor himself from polotsk, he went
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to the front, and the whole family remained at home, parents, brothers and sisters who ended up in the ghetto, the nazis destroyed everyone, rests in a mass grave. that is why after the war, the young ginzburg family did not want to live in polotsk. such a twist of fate did not fall into kamenets , she came with her family. it was said that she was very happy for her husband, that he was she has such a kind, hard-working person surrounded her with love and care. and generally bathed. she is in abundance of weasel and in flowers and in glorifying her working man, who absolutely did not show himself anywhere, did not betray himself in anything, who was not a machine gunner, all the operational workers did not stop search work. the case was replenished with new facts, as a rule, they were reported during interrogations by the same military men, criminals who were detained by state security officials, that the denouement was close. understandable at 7:10 when victor
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guinnessburg filed documents to leave for israel, in fact, the spouse himself, let's say, found fault with mm. my pleasure. but uh, the biography of his wife made the security officer think and turned. uh, attention, already, in fact, on antonin himself, a biography, of which separate episodes and now contradicted each other, or at least. filed in the seventy-seventh year, antonina e makarova was invited to the military registration and enlistment office in order to verify the separate e data that were in her case, and there she could not answer who commanded her sambat, in in which, according to the data that she had, she served forty-first for 4. uh, the fourth year, that is, 3 years, but the data of her commanders. she did not remember, she began to get confused in the testimony. this alarmed the soviet counterintelligence officers even more. antonina ginzburg took up the task of operational verification.
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it was a thorough investigative work, and more and more facts indicated that it was the veteran of the great patriotic war who was the honored worker. they are on ginzburg and there is only the same machine gunner. in our neighborhood lived daria ivanovna millet woman, who worked for many years in a consumer services plant next to this thin machine-gunner, and then this aunt dasha told us the whole story of how she was arrested. and what a person she was in appearance, very calm, very even-tempered, she never gave herself away and even had state awards for good valiant work; various parts were invited to schools in collectives. she spoke about how it turned out. museum and then they say, frightened was immediately removed. they were information in the museum. even they everything was quickly and quickly removed as part of an operational
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check, the state security officers came to the need to attract witnesses of people who saw her and knew her during the great patriotic war, the inhabitants of the elbows and those whom she did not have time to shoot them were brought to lepel, and moreover, antonina makarova did not suspect that there are ongoing processes and its identification by these people. those were random episodes. for example, she was invited to social security in order to verify pension data. yes, they were in the corridor, and the people who knew her by her elbow went to the office, where she came in, uh, the same people were there. well, such situations were specially created by counterintelligence in order, well, firstly , not to injure a person. or maybe it's actually a mistake. everyone who was brought to lepel was recognized in antonina ginzburg that very thin executioner. despite the fact that more than 30 years had passed, after all the checks, an arrest
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warrant was issued; she was arrested in june 1978 at the time of her arrest, ginzburg was already a pensioner, but continued to work as a controller for the production of finished products lepel industrial complex by the way at the enterprise. she came back in the early sixties, and did not respond as a respected person in the description noted that antonina makarovna enjoyed authority. colleagues have a portrait. antonina ginsburg, hung on the board of honor of the enterprise. she was the shock worker of labor for a small lepelgu of affairs. people could not believe that a respected person in the city, a traitor to the motherland, the punisher, on whose account the lives of thousands of people. what was it like for a husband who lost his whole family at the hands of the nazis, yes, and they lived santonina over, 30 years old daughters were married. the team knew her. well, it will not be shocked immediately and even believed. are you kidding. yes, it can not be, but she is a respected man tanina
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a. not thin shoulders. this was some kind of two-faced person who could live two completely different lives. here she will be turning. and now she is beautiful, mother, beautiful, wife, wonderful mistress, worker. i personally knew one of her daughters. she worked in a lipetsk department store. and you know, when this story surfaced, we went there to see it, because we were very scary. the agentsburg family, after some time, left lepel to live in a small town. after this story, it was unbearable that there was neither moral nor physical strength, but many residents say that viktor guinnessburg worked until the end of his life, at the same enterprise, was buried in the city cemetery. the earth then made noise for a very long time, because no, donetsk remembered this event long, at least. i say it hasn't gone anywhere. well, it was here, but it's her. here lived this man is a terrible man, how could she here
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to walk on this earth, and we are the same air as we could breathe. it is inexplicable, and the next day after the arrest, antonin ginzburg was sent to bryansk. after all, it was on the territory of the modern bryansk region that she subtly committed a crime, and therefore the investigation continued. there, only the machine-gunner behaved calmly enough after the arrest , which amazed, including those who gave views of the operas and investigative officers. she did not write a line to her husband. she did not even show a desire to see her two children. in the bryansk pre-trial detention center for all the time. she did not ask for a meeting with her relatives in cold blood and calmly behaved during interrogations at hereditary events, restrainedly and calmly showed the places where people were shot. when they, uh, found her and brought her here, the whole district gathered here. if i had not guarded, the police, this is how many
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police there were, they cut her to pieces, no, she did not consider herself guilty, she clearly said, i did my job. if you're doing work, you'll be blind. no impudence, so she was excessive. herself antonina makarova was sure that the war would write everything off, the maximum that she was facing 3 years and then conditionally, that she would be sentenced to death and did not allow the thought, she believed that there was nothing to punish her for. after all, she just worked as a profession such an executioner at the end of october 1978 , the materials of the criminal case were submitted to the court. a few weeks later, the process began. it was held in the building of the bryansk regional court under enhanced security measures. after all, witnesses were still alive then, the process was open, so at each meeting the hall was packed with people. it was possible to prove only 168 episodes,
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the names of the victims, the executioner were established, they are on the memorial in the village of lokot, bryansk region 1.300 still nameless, my father told me about when she was tried. that's what she invited the hairdresser demanded to put her in order, did a fashionable hairstyle , made her makeup, and she came to the courtroom with a city view, that is, she behaved absolutely calmly in november, 78 was read out. sentence, capital punishment, execution antonina ginzburg wrote a petition for pardon. all were rejected, the verdict, by for which there is no statute of limitations was enforced on august 11, 1979. intellectuals once the participants of one of the
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teams answered absolutely correctly to all the questions, but the tower still fell. drafts are such a thing, what kind of simple and understandable famous holiday is shrovetide will natasha be so persistent now mikhail understandably answers mikhail will show their best qualities. i am sure that this word is spelled incorrectly. the word birthday comes from the word name day formed with the suffix nickname this time. i believe that yes, as in the transition to the solid state of aggregation of a molecule of a substance attracts each other more strongly, respectively, they decrease the substance in volume to be better. on the site in
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2014 andrey germany germany all this is true. watch intellectually entertaining shows on tv channel belarus 24 to get acquainted with amazing people and immerse yourself in their profession by buying a job in the belarusian state archives. i realized that this is probably fate. i'll be here late and probably for a long time this dough treadmill . as you can see, which is moving, but they are here an experimental animal students always conclude that there is you eat randomly and do not pay attention. do not think that it will only hurt your stomach or intestines there are unique artifacts that are not so easy to see, knowing, probably, some basics of electronics, having experience. knowing history, i
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wanted to create an apparatus. i created it for 30 years, almost daily work. now you are such a metal. you will not find interested in your data. you told me that as if you received original results of tv project one day. search and documents will thank you for finding them. look at belarus 24, important social issues that cannot be ignored. well, firstly, i came to school with no experience of communicating with children in practice. yes, that is, well, my parents took me out for a walk. there is a conditional sandbox in childhood, but then again it was not such an independent communication as perhaps there in kindergarten or somewhere else, each age
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has its own development task, and indeed a child can be ingenious, that is, with regard to cognitive abilities, with regard to some educational data. i admit the possibility that the child. maybe u figure it out . if you think that by stuffing maximum information into the brain, you will somehow make your child more successful, no, the child should be a child, we understand. together with the guests who have the necessary knowledge and for children it is very important in their physical development to have their own flock of equals. and it is in this flock that development takes place. i didn't see it in her. this is exactly what this desire is. great to learn for me it all looks like a project of the parents. watch the project to neutralize the concept on belarus 24 tv channel. watch everything that
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lives, modern, belarus today on belarus 24 tv channel. this is news from the country and abroad. broadcasts of especially important events interviews with famous belarusians fascinating travels around the country feature films for all ages on the territory of countries azerbaijan kazakhstan turkmenistan uzbekistan kyrgyzstan tajikistan georgia turkey iran and cancer kuwait bahrain qatar united arab emirates
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