tv [untitled] BELARUSTV January 24, 2023 12:30am-1:01am MSK
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do i mean something? you're playing me, right? i understand what's frustrating. you are mocking me. i will not sign this. it looks like you don't quite understand what's going on here. i think i understand perfectly what's going on here. it means that my fighters did not participate in the operation , did not take bagirov and his gang and did not rescue the hostages, and you want me to sign this. the question of interpretation no one begs, personally in your merits. we had enough experience with the capture team, we decided to go
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the belarusian-russian border on the banks of the dnieper there is a picturesque town, which nature endowed with incredible beauty, the rhythm of life here is set not only by the measured flow of the river, but because of the slow movement of arrows from the distant past six centuries ago, the city was laid on the site of a dense, oak forest, this fact , by the way, left an imprint on the name of the place, and it, in turn , often played the role of the eastern gate of the state to which it belonged nothing has changed over time and today in independent belarus it performs the same function. the inhabitants of this city are happy people, but the well-known saying does not apply to them. on
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the central square. has its own big ben. true, in size it is significantly inferior to the visiting card of london, the height of 13 m is this watch. and they will become the starting point of our mini-tour through dubna. welcome. the fate of this region is truly unique. it is connected with the life of the great states, which in different centuries ruled the historical ball on the territory of modern belarus, it is known that in the second half of the 14th century, the dubrovinsky lands became part of the grand duchy of lithuania, then the city was ruled by representatives of the glebovich family, gentlemen, nobles
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and status erected a castle here, which turned into an important cultural trade and political center of this land. this region also belonged to the commonwealth, but dubrovno received the greatest development three centuries ago, becoming part of the russian state. in the 1780s, the clockwork capital of the empire, the wall-mounted mantel and pocket chronometers were not inferior to famous swiss. what is the secret of the watchmaking wisdom of local masters was taught by peter northstein, a talented swiss inventor in 1784. he organized his watchmaking production in dubrovnik. christians did. there are more than 30 specialists among them, at that time belarusian craftsmen managed to produce up to 10 mechanisms per month at the local manufactory, by the
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way, they were in great demand among rich people from russia and europe, because in those days the most ordinary watches were considered an incredible luxury that could afford not everyone, it turns out, the first watch factory appeared in 1769 in st. petersburg. burge then in moscow, before that , single artisans were engaged in the production of chronometers, so the erroneous opinion that the dubrovinsky watch factory was the first in watchmaking in russia , which at one time was very profitable a few years after the death of investor grigory potemkin, who was given the reins of government by catherine ii, stopped working in 1791. she
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was bought out. the heirs of the prince. at that time, there were 57 boys and 35 girls among the masters. they first moved to moscow, then to a village near moscow in its vicinity. kupavna is already at this place, sentry. she invoice acted until its closure. according to him, this happened on december 21 , 1804, according to others in 1812. dubrovinskaya, the earth has always been known for its craftsmen and artisans, the town on the dnieper glorified not only the enterprise for watch production. construction was announced in 1899. in the dubrovno weaving factory. after 5 years. about 400 local residents worked on it, and in 1910 the staff
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increased to half a thousand people of red brick, located on the eastern outskirts of the city, it perfectly reminds of those times when one of the oldest belarusian enterprises in the dnieper manufactory worked in dubrovno. she was considered the largest producer of tallis in the tsarist empire, she was destined to survive even the 1917 coup and become one of the most famous soviet enterprises. at the time, only jews worked here for eight years, the manager was semyon rosenblum, he enjoyed authority among workers and employees, thanks to him, a fire brigade worked here, voluntarily, a well- maintained public baths, an orchestra, a library. 400 workers 168 machines average salary 9 rubles.
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71 kop. these are indicators of the first year of operation of the manufactory in 1910, for example, the fixed capital of the enterprise amounted to 10.020 rubles. rike in dubrovno was processed and painted flax at the beginning of the twentieth century, special solutions were poured into it, dyes were added, and yarn was soaked in this way. she took on the right tone. you already understood the dyeing workshop, the initiator of the construction of the dneprovsk manufactory was the capitalist, lazar polyakov, in the summer of 1941, the factory was urgently evacuated to barnaul. from where it did not return during the great patriotic war , the enterprise was blown up. there are several utility rooms left now this monument of
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industrial architecture, post-war. in one of the surviving buildings, factories, produced flax. it seems to me that the authenticity of the ancient building was well preserved, and the locals, by the way, call it the house of flax. there are many exhibits here that tell about the history of the flax mill, thanks to these silent witnesses you can understand how our ancestors grew flax, collected, processed and made clothes from it, as for the culture of flax six thousand years ago, china and the birthplace of flax are considered, but it went to belarus later and especially well developed guidance. this is the 16th-17th century. there's a time when
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needed to make canvas. european countries ropes, and so on have been in existence since 1932. we work steadily. we are developing dynamically. throughout the republic, well, and beyond. we know about water in france and belgium and poland and romania and china and russia, and we visit them and they visit us and share our experience. and so on. well, that's why we, probably, produce the most fibers in the republic of belarus, more than 100 units of equipment , including 50 imported harvesting machines
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, unique units work at the enterprise, which are not found in any city of the republic a, we will return to the origins and visit the place where another workshop or factory used to be located. misunderstanding disputes and disagreements, how to find a formula for peaceful communication time, in fact, becomes a more important resource than money today it became clear what is really happening and what it threatens. we must develop our own strategy, that we must do lessons and once again learn lessons from what we see around the world is changing very quickly, we learn the opinion of experts in the editors' club program. we need to make sure that we provide ourselves with everything, whether it’s bad, good or not enough, a lot, but we must be self-sufficient not to miss new episodes on
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belarus 24 tv channel . hanjara, skin time we need to tune in to work with good thoughts with good energy. this and clay. so we will also refuse tolenovit and ganshar yakirzhevey, creating a unique redshit he took away because of the redsha of the brest region, he was there, the field was covered, he came, the narwhal , he put it on himself, and painted it like that. i from the red-two bridge. or are you just stamping? i potted you 2-3 10 20 back a day, yes put i i sculpt creativity work. i can not sculpt the release of the polishchuk project with monotony. vladimir litvin has a shukshuk. they give me dreams. none of the others would not
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want to be born only their belarus up. this is a local history museum; the first hall is dedicated to ethnography and the life of our predecessors; special attention is paid to towels. we have more than 30 units of towels in the museum and among themselves. they are absolutely not repeated, no drawing, no times the sizes. they everyone is different in general about belarusians. nothing just happens in life, everything is with them, according to the rules of tradition, just like a
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towel. each was used for a specific occasion by an ordinary devout. and this friend, according to a local resident, did possess incredible strength. she said that this towel. brings strength and health to my family , this towel is passed down through the female line from generation to generation. i got it from my mother. uh, my mother got it from hers and i would like to donate it to the museum. we asked a question. why are you donating to the museum? give to your children. she said, yes, yes, she said that in my family there are only men, only sons, and they pass it on through the female line. on this towel are written the words that a woman must observe all her life from her youth to old age in the neighborhood of household items that today were made as a curiosity. this is done using a
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special wooden comb. moreover, mainly in october, you know in belarusian this month is called the bonfire. why because during calculate flax during bonfire scattered on all sides, here it is. most of the exposition is devoted to military topics, dubrovinsky district, the nazis occupied july 16, 1941 established their own order on the territory komsomol members and communists were mercilessly destroyed resistance grew underground organization and partisan brigades people kept diaries in which they recorded the events of those years later these priceless records found a place in the museum the name of the author of this exhibit is unknown it was found in the post-war period in the attic of a residential building by new owners, the yellowed pages immediately attracted
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the attention of historians and local historians, it is no coincidence that for a whole month the events in the morning were described, which happened on the territory of the city of dubna when the potatoes were harvested. what tax did you have to pay? to the nazis and how the people of that time lived, you can find out in this diary another pride of the locals, a small, accordion, kiselyovka object that kept the harvest from the vladimir prusov region all his life. m left here for the war in forty-one, fought on the fronts, then more fate happened so that he liberated the dubrovinsky district with battles at forty. the third freed the forty-fourth reached berlin, survived in this terrible war , returned from the war. then he really lived in the krasnensky district next to the dubrovinsky district, but at a meeting with
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veterans of his division, he came to the territory of the dubrovinsky district in memory of those who, at the cost of their own lives, gave us light. the sky overhead in dubrovno is treated with particular trepidation by the school of arts, which is located in the very center of the city and also bears the name of the hero lieutenant, farid i rulin commanded a rifle platoon of the 19th tank corps died in october forty-third buried. in the mass grave in the village, there are markets and we are on our way. volleys of enemy guns, screams and groans, as the fires of the second world war broke out, the inhabitants of the dubrovinsky region did not flinch in front of a terrible misfortune and bravely set foot on a long bloody
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path full of more tears in the fight against the nazi invaders, the dubrovinsky district was defended by the partisans of the brigade. konstantin zaslonov detachment in grozny avengers falcon members of underground organizations of nearby villages, and the enemy raged, as everywhere he did not regret, nor a child, not an old man in dubrovinsky. ghetto. the nazis killed hundreds of people 3,470 civilians became victims of the fascist genocide more than 38,000 soviet soldiers and officers found their last shelter in thirty military graves near dubrovitch. 5,000 warriors in countrymen never returned to their native land. it is known that on june 23, 1944, the legendary operation bagration
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front began from here. in the east of the vitebsk region, he stood for 9 months. not far from the rylenka memorial complex, there used to be a military hospital, a even before the war there was a civil cemetery here. today this place reminds of the heroism and faith in victory of 10,000 soldiers who are buried in the mass grave for each surname for an eternity from october 1943 to july forty-fourth, the dubrovnik region did not know a moment of peace, the life of ordinary people was divided before and after the front. in the east of the vitebsk region, he stood for 9 months. and only on june 26, 1944, the area was liberated not far from the grave by relatives of the soldiers of the liberators. an orthodox chapel was erected in honor of the icon of the mother of god, memorial complexes on border with russia it is one of the links that
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connects us with our eastern neighbors, by the way, despite the ongoing reconstruction of the visitors. glad always the war-ravaged earth was not easily restored. now dubrovnik. it is a cozy, hospitable village town. their inhabitants, whose names are remembered by descendants after centuries of financier. yakov polyakov, astronomer yuri lipsky, playwright alexei dudarev, famous natives of the region from here and the first woman professor of philosophy in europe, anna estertumarkina, violinist-tveitlin decembrist, pyotr falenberg, can you continue? this year the city will turn 627 years old, the first mention of it
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1.393 years during this time a lot of water has flowed under the legend, where the oak forests parted immediately when two rivers fell, the village grew over time, first a castle appeared, then the streets and the city of dubrovna itself. i heard that the oak forests that grew on the banks of the dnieper had a bad reputation, supposedly few people returned from there, and now there are practically no trees left. why? where are the most famous dubrovinsky oak forests local unanimously answer everything is to blame for the war , first napoleonic, then the great patriotic war, during which the dubrovinsky district was destroyed by 90%. now oaks grow only in a few places. so you won't find it right away. but you can easily notice a local landmark, the
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bernardine monastery, founded in 1630, all that remains of the monastery, this two-story residential building, according to legend, was built by francis saveliy of lubimirsky to make amends for setting fire to the shrine. indeed, in the 20th century , the building burned according to the legend of the monks on a dark night married the prince's daughter with a simple gentry. the father of the bride, the prince of lubimirsky, found out about this, got angry and ordered the wooden monastery to be burned down. but the story did not end there in the morning in the dnieper, two drowned men were found. who were the monks who crowned the young soon, the princely wrath passed and, in order to make amends with the novices, or
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the pamir one, on the site of the ashes, built a luxurious baroque stone monastery. this is just one of the versions. there is a special energy here, but i recommend coming here exclusively during the daytime . they say at night you can hear, blood- curdling moans. it is not surprising that in any self-respecting old building there is always a ghost. still, we will not tease fate, we’d better go to the shrine, which, unlike the monastery, managed to be well preserved to this day. you know the trinity church immediately by its cornflower blue domes , an architectural monument grew in this place at the beginning of the 19th century. unfortunately, as such historical data is practically not
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preserved, research work is underway. she already remains to rely only on knowledge parishioners. it is known for sure that the temple was built in 1809 to the savery of lubimirsky. at one time, when i was still a child, my grandmother brought me to this temple and told me that despite the fact that the temple was officially closed by the soviet authorities, services. in this temple. from time to time, all the same, the priest performed baptism somewhere at home, and somewhere in the middle of the night, right in the same church, a wedding was held, which was not so common in our area at that time, but nevertheless, wedding ceremonies were sometimes held. well, besides, the locals old-timers said that during the war , here sometimes people hid from the germans. it turns out that the local temple of the guardian of human lives managed to save several rare icons. yes, this is the writing of this one. unknown. which
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of the masters had a hand in another matter is also depicted on the icon at the time of the coronation of the holy virgin mary. unfortunately, due to lack of funds, the shrine is losing its original appearance. and this is important for connoisseurs of art and for people who constantly go to the temple, the shrine, praying, they say, thanks to her even miracles happen, however, again, only from the words of the parishioners there is no reliable evidence. dubrovichi region has long been famous for its clay crafts. it is known that the city even had a goncharnaya street in the 20th century, the famous master anna maracheva lived on it. the name of the craftswoman was included in the encyclopedia of folk art in belarus; her works were known far beyond the vitebsk province. the whistles of the famous craftswoman
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are even stored in the state museum of ethnography of st. petersburg. here is the level. yes, and then it will. something like this, yes, and i'll tell you i can still give a sound like this, look what we have. they all make different sounds, of course. it depends on the size of the chamber on the size of the fruit. in what place it is located, of course, from the size of the very channel of the air flow, which we have here. probably such sounds were made by birds that were found in local fools make clay. sing here collected.
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