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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  February 1, 2023 5:05pm-5:36pm MSK

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podu uh, the queues were created by our uh, neighbors, adjacent customs border services, but deliberately, that is, in fact. it was sabotage. uh, moving goods across the border the lithuanian prime minister, in an interview with a polish radio station, said that lithuanian society is poisoned by russian culture, which is not something great as a tool. she proposes to replace polish with russian in the current academic year. despite all the efforts of the authorities, 15,000 schoolchildren have chosen to study russian, szymanites categorically against it, as the prime minister put it. she is all four in favor of the polish language starting to play such a role in the near future. meanwhile, in poland, there has been a change in public opinion towards the eastern european conflict among citizens aged 25 to 34 years , the number of those who share the russian approaches to confrontation in ukraine has increased dramatically, especially poles support theses
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the war is the result of a conspiracy of liberal westerners. elite and ukrainian refugees. these are economic migrants, not people who are fleeing the war, but commentators from the warsaw media refuse common sense to citizens. polish experts believe that it is all the fault of russian propaganda, which poisoned us and our fellow citizens, which is unlikely because in poland any public support of moscow is subject to criminal punishment. the winner of the show factor of the bathhouses, ivan dyatlov, got behind the wheel of a car from belteli radio company, the keys to the car were handed over right on the stage in the superfinal in a modern hatchback. came off the assembly line a month and a half ago, this all-terrain vehicle model is suitable for country driving and on wide metropolitan avenues. now it will be easier to go to the rehearsal interview. the first point in the vichuga navigator of the ivanovo region. more relevant information at 19:00 see you in the evening edition.
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work brought study and love to belarus. my name is alexey verhuel. i endure it panic conductor. i came from russia. i want to surf the internet already as in belarus and after that i will start working as a doctor. each hero has his own unique story and his own view of belarus, but in fact, uh, the bolshoi theater theater of belarus we see from russia just like you see marinka in russia, well, the bolshoi bolshoi theater with history and reputation, belarusian people. he is very comfortable. even the belarusian anthem, starting from belarus, peaceful people. very nervous people, very calm people. yes lived from me. yes, watch the program view of belarus on our channel. for some, their hobby may seem strange, and many say so,
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simply because my dolls they don't look like barbies but for heroes, this is one of the main things in their lives. i call myself a doll big puppeteer. if you start doing this, then you get drawn into this process and you can’t get out of it, i won’t even try to quit a couple of times in each issue. real stories. it's probably 11 or 12 bride girls who buy me them to get married. if the mood is bad, you can not do it. she won't look, she won't play. well, there’s no way to break stereotypes, watch belarus 24 on tv channel.
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whether we like it or not, but all the latest world studies have shown the state and the appearance of our face plays a huge role in our interviewing life with a potential employer. the first acquaintance with the second half of the opponent always pays attention to the face. and although coco chanel said that at the age of 20 your face gives you nature at 30 it is sculpted by life, and at 50. you must earn it yourself in life, not everything is so simple, there is a huge number of skin diseases in which cosmetic care alone is not enough and here, as in everything , science begins to solve problems. how exactly today
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tell us? my name is ekaterina beletskaya on the air of the project team. hello and see the program. something that predetermines our dermatological problems. why does the type of facial skin affect its condition , more than half of the world's population faces it, how to prevent acne and is it possible to get rid of this problem completely in the cosmetologist's office and in front of the mirror at home, what can be done to reduce rashes on the face ? the first thing a dermatologist does at the appointment looks at what type of skin the patient has, what they are like right now. the main characteristic of the skin is its type and condition. and to bring this state to an optimal level. you need to get quality care. this is simply impossible if you do not know the type of your skin, and there are four of them. depending on how the sebaceous glands work, genetically dermatologists distinguish normal
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skin, dry combination and oily. what type of skin will be decided only at the genetic level, like the color of hair or eyes, but the skin shows its characteristics only in adolescence, when it begins to the sebaceous glands work actively, if a person is the owner of a normal skin type, then his face does not threaten, severe rashes or excess. dryness, sebaceous iron. in this case, they allocate themselves in the right quantities. the same cannot be said for oily skin types. in this case, the sebaceous glands work excessively. which leads to the formation of black spots and acne with a dry skin type, on the contrary, inflammation does not occur. however, natural self is not enough, so it needs to be constantly moisturized and finally a combined type. he occurs most often. a person with such skin has both oily and dry areas, the skin type persists throughout a person’s life, but this does not mean that owners of oily skin will suffer from rashes all the time. competent care, professional help from a dermatologist, adherence to an individual diet, will help in solving most problems.
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and the problems that we will literally talk to face today with a professional studio, but the company has an associate professor doctor, the department of dermatovenereology and cosmetology of the belarusian academy of postgraduate education natalia hello. hello natalya ivanovna krug associate professor of the department of dermatovenereology and cosmetology of the belarusian medical academy after graduation is the author and co-author of 24 scientific educational educational and methodological works of four educational methodological manuals of two monographs on various aspects of dermatovenereology and cosmetology is the auditor of the belarusian public organization of dermatovenereologists and cosmetologists members of the european research societies hair is a member of the belarusian public organization of dermatovenereologists and cosmetologists is a laureate of the presidential element as a talented young scientist. let's start with the most common acne. it seems to me a skin disease, but many people
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think that this is all a teenage story, in fact, as far as i know. it's not exactly the case that acne on newborns is what happens to babies, usually in the first second month of life. this is due to a hormonal crisis due to high levels of hormones. at the newborn from mother further. this is a teen window. this is what about 90% of teenagers on the globe suffer from and adult acne, so-called acne, which women are more likely to get sick, is considered to be the age after 25 years and beyond. it is also most often associated with hormonal disorders with nutritional disorders with skin care disorders and with some social factors such as stress, and a woman once a month at a certain time gets, well, a couple of pimples, of course, not the most pleasant history. but this is also acne. or it could still be a variant of acne shaped dermatitis.
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that is, we have different variations, there is acne, which in pathogenesis has a violation of the quality and quantity of sebum , that is, it becomes larger, it becomes more viscous, further violation of the epithelium disclation. that is, the epithelium becomes thicker, it is poorly cleansed and, due to these pleasant conditions, the secondary bacterial flora, yes, that is, propionabacterio-magne, which feels comfortable multiplies in the mouth of the sebaceous hair follicle, joins. and we see with you initially. it could be comedonal the form. we see white or black open closed comedones further papulopustular form those so-called tubercles and pimples can be single can be multiple further cysts can form and already further. they can turn into post-acne cicatricial changes. this indicates the severity of the process of excessive destruction of its own collagen,
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when the immune defense perceives the skin as a foreign agent due to severe inflammation and destroys it further. we see a scar forming. it's just that everyone has had pimples on their face at some time in their lives, but this is clear. but how, ah, to prevent this disease from moving into a more serious stage, what can be offered today to the patient, what medicine offers, what science offers. in general , i think that it would be right to introduce such a teaching lesson into the school, especially for girls. yes, how to properly care for the skin, because these teenage windows. of course, sometimes they are initially swiftly fast and swiftly heavy, as a rule. it's all due to improper care with improper cleansing. with the wrong protection of the skin, as well as with the desire of our young viewers to disguise it all, you see, and on the example of
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teenagers, that they are all trying to cover up. we also understand them. we are also striving to cover up something, but not in this case here, just the same, it is necessary to introduce educational work with parents with children. about what at this stage, the most important thing is properly selected skin care, when we see that during puberty from 9-10 to 15-17-18 years old appear in let's say. so androgen-dependent zones more often - these are the area of ​​the face, chest, back in boys, and a large number of black dots. these are open comedones. here it is important to cleanse the skin and protect it. for this, there are a large number of dermatocosmetics. not only mass-market cosmetics. well, specialized pharmacy cosmetics of a wide variety of price
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ranges, as prescribed by a doctor, there are also topical treatments, that is, local treatments. these are preparations based on various acids, preparations based on adapalene, yes, which allows at home to perform such manipulations according to the opinion, the amount of sebum to reduce, let 's say, the thickness of the skin, yes, that is, such mini home peels and there are means, let's say, of topical application, which are capable of not by squeezing. yes, it is absolutely impossible to do this, i want to make a certain emphasis on this, because if we have an inflammatory element localized in the central part of the face. here are the exits of all important vessels. and if we squeeze out an element, we run the risk of, let's say, provoke inflammation, which will spread through the bloodstream the eye the brain, again, the internal sinuses, and so on and so forth, because they can be the most sad consequences, abscesses on the face, again, an
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inflammatory lesion up to the brain. yes, that is, meningitis of the birthday man , encephalitis, in no case should this be done . but the topical application of funds that will relieve inflammation will relieve this tension and help to quickly regress this one. on a personal element, wherever it is , it is an absolute must-have for any of our viewers, but for this you need preliminary consultation with a dermatologist, i.e. a dermatologist. uh, the first and only cosmetologist dermatologist. so with a medical education , it's a must. it should be a dermatologist and a cosmetologist, as we have already found out, without adequate skin care, it is impossible to get rid of the problem of rashes, my colleagues and visited the office of an ultramatologist cosmetologist. let's see the plot of modern cosmetology is of great importance in the treatment of acne, and thanks to
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the possibilities of cosmetology. we can reduce manifestation of existing formations, and minimize the risk of developing new plus. we can work with the consequences of these post-acne rashes with non-inflammatory active open and closed tomatoes, we prescribe peels and saltic acids. this glycolic acid peels with lactic pyruvic mandelic acid. they contribute to skin exfoliation, lightening with papulopustular rashes, we prescribe peeling jesner, and bearings with salicylic acid, the essence of this method is to exfoliate the stratum corneum, reduce existing rashes, reduction of skin oiliness, skin lightening, and also after acne, the treatment of acne must be comprehensive; we must act on all links in the pathogenesis of the development of this disease. but of course, hardware cosmetology plays a special role in the treatment - this is photo treatment.
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this is a laser treatment, and with these technologies, we can reduce existing breakouts. we can work with the oily quality of the skin, we can lighten stagnant lean spots. remove hyperpigmentation reduce the size of pores in cosmetics, which are used for the care of skin prone to rashes. as a rule, we can find niacinamide, it has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect, improves complexion , is involved in cell renewal. we can also find zinc there, it promotes regeneration and has an anti-inflammatory antimicrobial agent. you continue to watch science addiction with me ekaterina and beretskaya today we understand dermatological problems of the face and beyond. do not miss. how to prevent the development of psoriasis on your face more effectively,
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than the diet results of the latest scientific research in the field of atopic dermatitis? natalia has such a stable expression problem skin. from the point of view of a doctor, problematic skin. what kind of skin is this? because it seems to me that many people think very much that oily skin is always problematic, of course, most often patients perceive problematic skin as oily skin, but in the opinion of a doctor, problematic skin. this is the skin that gives the patient discomfort. it could be combination skin it could be oily skin. it may be overly dry leather. and for each of this, skin type, there is a solution. let me talk about dry skin in more detail, because again, maybe it's, uh, it's just an opinion, and it 's not very correct, but they say dermatitis, which is typical for uh, dry skin, isn't it, as far as dry skin is concerned, it certainly is
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skin, which is distinguished by the fact that its immune defense is sharply reduced, if we say why does the skin dry out, because the transepidermal barrier is broken in it, the skin loses water, which should normally be retained. this could be the reason genetic factors. this may be the reason for improper care, again, a huge number of dry skin patients turn to us in the autumn and winter. this is due to a sharp drop in the temperature inside the room, because the heating of the rooms is turned on, respectively, not everyone has a humidifier at home and, uh, not every patient of ours, after showering baths for 5-10 minutes, puts on protective care products, if you follow these recommendations and regularly moisturize the skin, that is, create a so-called film that will retain moisture inside the skin, and the feeling of
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tightness, the feeling of dryness and the subsequent feeling of itching will be much less. times are regressing, but again we do not have education. uh, each patient regarding self-care. yes, as far as our skin is concerned, so we see that patients come to us with passionate , flaky, itchy skin, it may just be acrosis. it may be just dryness, or it may be a manifestation of atopic dermatitis, which is genetically, but a predisposed disease tropical dermatitis. this is very common in children. well, at least, such diagnoses are made, or again something is not right. you are absolutely right. this epic dermatitis is a diagnosis that is usually made by a child in the first years of life and this is a disease that is characterized by a genetic predisposition, there are genes that
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are responsible for the manifestations of atopy by a decrease in general immunity and let's say the solution to water retention here is this transepidermal moisture loss and and children about topic, as a rule, outgrow by puberty this condition, but they have a much higher risk of secondary viral and bacterial infections. such children are more prone to developing bronchial asthma or obstructive bronchitis. such children also have a greater sensitivity to the development of hay fever. yes, that is, or seasonal allergies. that is, it is all the vision of one chain. therefore, i always tell my patients that the skin is a reflection of the patient's inner health. if you still wear them. well, or 10 years ago, uh, the diet was prescribed, here is the diet especially and everything will be fine with the skin. now something may have changed or nutrition,
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including nutrition in children, also affects, in fact , all metabolism. and the diet has a place to be sure. uh, including the exclusion of histamine liberators, that is, those products that are responsible for the release of histamine, an inflammatory mediator, because histamine is responsible for this allergenic component. in addition, we are talking about the need to reconsider household allergens, because children older than 3 years of age , food allergens go to the second the plan, as a rule, includes household allergies, knowledge of the world around and knowledge of the world around, pollen in washing powders again, and everything that we use in everyday life is a detergent and in patients with atopic dermatitis , proper skin care is in the first place , but you
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said that a lot depends on our nutrition. i agree with this statement and my colleagues. they are ready to continue the topic right now. all developments began approximately in 2016-2017, and a special european consensus was created. uh where for the first time, hmm, the doctor gave a presentation when she studied the relationship between nutrition and skin rash for a year, that is, windows and came to the conclusion that in the first place, what should be paid attention to. this is our diet with the restriction of fast digestible carbohydrates. it's all sugar. yes, refined are baked goods. it's white bread cakes cupcake and buns and so on. you can even include potato chips, ketchup mayonnaise, we don’t know how much sakharov finds there and the same
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mayonnaise. yes, there is a lot to add sugar in second place. this is a dairy restricted diet. the resolution of insulin leads to the release of testosterone - these are androgens, that is, male sex hormones, and we have a lot of skin receptors for them and these receptors stimulate the production of sebum . yes, sebum is produced under certain conditions. that is, even if we do not follow, for example, a diet and so on, then this is sebum. maybe e serve as a breeding ground for bacteria, and so it arises. uh, inflammation second. what do you need mark. it is with an increase in insulin in the blood serum that the insulin-like growth factor also automatically increases. this insulin-like growth factor also has a right-wing inflammatory effect. in general, this is such a vicious circle. how can you enrich
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the diet, and patients with acne, and i would recommend, of course, to enrich with fiber, of course, because the fiber will work a kind of activity. it is very important to remove toxins from the body, that is, eat more fresh vegetables and eat more fruits. well, of course, with a low glycemic index. that is, for example, yellow or orange. good legumes eats cereals. well, too. also with neat grain, for example, where there will be less gluten. that is, for example, buckwheat. hmm, and rice is good, but not white, but it will be good grain. cinema is also a very popular product , wonderful, in general, it will still be very important not to forget about polina's fats - saturated fatty acids. these are the same omega-3s. if you like oily fish e, please include it in your diet. if you don't like fish, you can
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replace dietary supplements and include them in the diet of omega-3, at least 1,000 mg per day, everything will not be fine. to win in sports arenas, not only strength, endurance and speed are needed, but also intelligence. all athletes know perfectly well that the brain, like muscles, needs to be constantly trained. how well belarusian athletes understand sports. which spassky football club is nicknamed mattress makers andrey atletico madrid absolutely right. this is the correct answer. what is the name of the boxing site my answer is the ring in our program they will fight for the victory, answering questions for speed, what is behind the back of a biathlete? alexander mentovka, what
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is the name of the cheerleading team and the dinamo minsk hockey club, watch the intellectually entertaining show heading on belarus 24 tv channel . after the paint especially the number one acceleration of this legend. these are the details of yakim’s doylidism for hundreds of years, sens has been toiling and in our days the hutted elements are the most boday, chiseled and rare for the belarusian speech of storkness earth is a cartouche on the
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central resonance construction for all time subjugation. putin’s soul, rut, i look at the constructions, of course, it’s not befitting chikavy facts, and not the well-known jackanas of bottles, of course, had a family, what do you do ? there are two more problems that i would like to talk about problems on the face, yes, rosacea and rosacea, many are sure that this is one and the same, well, or one of
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another or transforms one into the other. but as far as i understand, how much i understood the topic when i was preparing for the program, but these are different things. these are different things of the same state. and rosacea is the first telangioctatic stage of rosacea rosacea. in fact, this is such a chronic disease that is associated with angioedema, that is, the pathological expansion of the vascular wall normally, our vessel expanded and narrowed to irritation, and this is such a fairly adequate physiological process. if we are talking to you are already talking about rosacea, then the vessel expanded and did not narrow due to some irritant, and accordingly we see. with you , the manifestation of these dilated pathological vessels on the face of rosacea, by the way, affects not only the face can affect, but the eyes and then ophthalmic razing appears. and uh, now scientists
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who are engaged in trichology have identified the following such symptom complex. a-a symptom of red skype syndrome, that is, a syndrome of red skin of the scalp. therefore, if we are still talking about rosacea this is such a more or less physiological state for a large number of people, when we see slightly flushed cheeks from the excitement of temperature changes again from cold to warm to warm to cold after taking some spicy or smoked fried or hot food or after eating hot drinks, so most patients. it doesn't cause discomfort. this is a conditionally cosmetic defect. again, regarding what i like as the norm, then rosacea and stylingioctatic with an aggressive course can turn into papulopustular, when we see pimples with you tubercles in
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the central part of the face in the cheeks in the forehead and in the chin area. sometimes the nose is affected, and this stage, which requires absolutely systemic treatment, is sometimes the appointment of antibacterial therapy of anti-inflammatory drugs, antimicrobials. again, the treatment should be aimed at ensuring that we return elasticity. they restored the ability to contract the vascular wall and further. if , again, a pustular form has hit progresses then we are going with you to a fibrous cystic form, by the way, predominantly men are ill. here we are girls. still, more fortunate, unlike other states. and then we see sami already ugly changes, when there is a progressive thickening, that is, fibrosis a and you see, a patients, as a rule, rhinophyma. uh, when the nose grows progressively and
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you see the dilated introductory ducts of the sebaceous glands along with cysts, there may be otophyma, yes, that is, the auricle is affected increases, progressive chin. all this is now quite well amenable to therapy, it only requires more serious surgical or laser interventions about treatment methods. i will definitely ask you later. now i want to know, here is couperosis and rosacea. it's genetics. it may be age, because, well, with age, everything loses elasticity in our body and blood vessels too, maybe these stories also come from a certain age due to conditionally genetics sets a ton, but rather it is inherited predisposition when he is his condition. rather than the disease itself. in the first place in the pathogenesis of rosacea, of course, as a trigger , there is stress, because stress leads to the fact that

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