tv [untitled] BELARUSTV February 10, 2023 6:30pm-7:01pm MSK
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these dogs were gray. children tried to save them, they were taken to a partisan detachment, operations were carried out to transport children from orphanages to the mainland, but the war did its job in just the years of occupation in belarus, 166,000,885 orphans were destroyed . more than 138,000 remained almost 33,000 juvenile residents of the republic were taken to germany as prisoners of children's concentration camps more than 35,000 belarusian children became however , the german press did not report this, as i visited other important objects in minsk. concentration camps
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for prisoners of war and the civilian population the ghetto of the psychiatric hospital is new, and the results of the committee of state security of belarus together with the agency project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war, the derlewanger team , the ss penalized in belarus, people without moral principles, who if you were given the task of killing them nothing stopped the method of sadism, and the doctors of social and political sciences for many nazis simply had their hair moving from the cruelty that he showed and their uh,
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the föcke newspaper sherlock bakhtin spoke of the odervanter exclusively as a national hero. 150 volumes of crimes criminal cases they literally said that the more we went on karate for an operation , the more we got drunk, who burned the belarusian villages and destroyed the civilian population then some of these uh battalion servicemen held prominent positions, 1 rose to the rank prime ministers of germany on air belarus 1 and belarus 24 watch right now. how many people was the distance
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for 300 people copper phrases for the first time on the screen video for internal use exclusive footage of the interrogation of the accused is a former capable nazi man who personally shot hundreds of people of his compatriots, killed children and burned settlements, they literally said that the more we went to punitive operations . the more impudent we were, the more the authorities reveled. yes, perhaps this may be a question already a psychologist. maybe more a psychotherapist. why are the shots taken in minsk in the middle of the last century by employees committee of state security under the council of the minister of the besssr people who were engaged in the search for war criminals, traitors to the motherland discovered and arrested even during the great patriotic war
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, they were identified without the nkvd group of those who joined the ranks of the red army service in german formations, but not all the facts were proven by his personal participation in executions and torturing of people, the criminal received a short term, often released under an amnesty, continued to live already, as a law-abiding citizen, confident that the facts of his participation in punitive operations would never come to light, but the search work to find traitors to the motherland did not stop , state security officers annually detained hundreds of former nazi accomplices. anita enters the polls and handed over her co-workers. the word materials were raised and active growth continued, even today there are definitely materials that have not been archived. they are in full view of the control , what else concerns? especially nazi punishers
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especially uh, tough brutal actions were distinguished by a special battalion from the direlevanger. it was a multinational team , which also included citizens of the soviet union , people who voluntarily went to the service of the nazis, took the oath of allegiance to the third reich and participated in dozens of punitive actions that destroyed the civilian population of old women and children. they were sure that there would be no punishment for this, all the more so the best leadership of the third reich issued a number of directives in which, uh, all the responsibility itself supposedly assumed, so they they wrote that no one should stop you , not a child, not a woman in the sixties , several trials were held at once against former servicemen of the battalion at the time of arrest. these people have already started families. they had children and were often responsible workers. they
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were invited early to school and work collectives to talk about the heroic and tragic stories of the great patriotic war and by the ninth of may every year. they received the cash allowance of the day, i would not be surprised if in personal matters there will be one way or another, many of them have some psychological deviations. after the war, punishers. they covered their tracks, changed names , surnames, age and christened in perm khabarovsk in kiev, but in the same way as they committed their crimes in the occupied territory. belarus was provided together participated in various operations, yes, and each of them, uh, during interrogations at face-to-face confrontations, even if at the beginning he refused to say that he did not take part, he was simply on guard, the investigators conducted an inquiry and conducted many hours of interrogation. protocols only constitute several volumes of the criminal case one volume of order.
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50 pages of a criminal case on the punisher - one of the largest 40-47 and 56 volumes, the punishers also took them to the crime scene. for 200 people, 200 people, what kind of people were there, mostly women with your participation. how many groups were shot with my participation, 15-20 people were shot calmly without emotions, as if about something, karate usually talks about the destruction of civilians who did not fight on the fronts and did not fight partisan formations. they they simply tried to live in the territory that nazi germany occupied in fear and risk. i don’t know what will happen tomorrow, but it was not the invaders who took away this life from them, but the russian-speaking people who wore them. m ussr
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for the nazis this is a sign of equality for the civilian population living in these territories. these bandits are accomplices of the partisans. for which it certainly does not matter if you are a month old or you are 80 years old and you no longer walk. you still live in the partisan zone, which hinders their progress in solving their tasks and in general, the existence in the bill territory of carrying out its policy. one of the most brutal ruthless nazi units of the second world war, a special formation under the command of oscar tree , doctor of social and political sciences, who was convicted of debauchery with faces in the mid-thirties. under 14 years old. his questionnaire. we read that he graduated from the university with a doctorate in public political sciences. and there is a graph related to religion, believers. i don't know what he believed. well
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, probably not in god oscar dirlewanger. uh, in general, the personality of e, interesting for researchers not only historians. it seems to me that for psychologists and psychotherapists, first of all, because the person seems to be from a prosperous family, but nevertheless he had, uh, a craving for military art, but uh, this is a craving, she was during the second world war. it turned into something cruel. e, bloody attitude to the humiliation of the individual through e, physical pain through some psychological moments of the unit under the command of the doctor, as designated in the official documents of the oscaraderlewanger was created in the summer of the fortieth year from among convicted poachers. from the prison camps, they were taken to the base of the fifth regiment of parts of the dead head. the fighters were trained there.
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the original name of the formation was the poacher team, they knew the forest well, so they were trained to fight partisans in the occupied territories in february of the forty-second year , the derlewanger unit was transferred to mogilev at that time it consisted exclusively of germans and austrians with a total strength of about 120 people the team was placed in the barracks the military town of pashkov and in the buildings of the mogilev regional psychiatric hospital that were vacated after the action to destroy the sick. initially, they were entrusted with security functions, there was somewhere a penalty box, a dermonger, they performed guard tasks and conducted round-ups, they shot, they killed people, they robbed their homes. we went to the barracks, very closed, pechersk pechersk forest park, the current one was specifically the forbidden zone, barbed wire, whoever approached the thorn was immediately shot on the spot. that's why
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their stay was kept secret. started up jewelry, valuables , art objects, and for the doctor, on his own orders , girls were brought in, supposedly to clean office premises. he also took harm from the ghetto, that is, for some certain time, they lived together, then they disappeared, that is, they were either destroyed or stolen from germany, it almost went through. they even wanted to bring to court for such actions with odessa relatives, because what he did in the occupied territories, that they even complained about him and there were toads from the wehrmacht, but everything went well for him. this is the deadline because there were high patrons in berlin, formally, the obsession unit was subordinate to the highest furet of the police of central russia and belarus, the general commissar of belarus, the group, but in fact the head
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of the main directorate of the ss gotla buberger to the person with whom they fought in anger fought together back in the first world war, he and covered all his antics. many vangers are replenishing the state at the expense of prisoners of war, some prisoners of state 341, which was located in the area of \u200b\u200bthe lupolov airport, where for years it was bathing about 40,000 people were destroyed because of the torture, they become fighters of a team of poachers, they personally chose the prisoners of the red army, the selection took place on a voluntary basis, as a rule , the administration of the camps divided the prisoners according to the national principle, a special group was selected by ukrainians, and in the cards of prisoners of war they were designated by the letters y ukraine and replenished the staff of the commander. the condition was high stature, and good health, loyalty, uh, to the occupying troops. well, the desire to serve the third reich
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as a commander was appointed. again the former an officer of the soviet army of the red army , lieutenant and nichenko ivan dmitrievich, and this is a company. she joined the then already battalion. that is, there were two german ukrainian companies , the same melnichenko who burned people in gorki, committed atrocities in khatyn and was involved in the destruction of hundreds, settlements on the territory of belarus , the evangelist was restrained. he participates in most punitive operations. there are people without moral principles, who if the task of killing them was set, nothing would stop them, not a woman, not a child, not an elderly person. they went beyond the existing norms, pacifying the local population. they acted against the existing rule. for which even in the ss they were called criminals, and their cruelty was repeatedly written by the report of the ss chief to himler
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and hitler there were commands, but more to the population. there's somewhere not to be abused. even gave the order that before they destroyed the village. well, that is, try not to destroy or in it the battalion was an obstacle. that is, they wanted to do something, that is, they did not even fill out the orders that the region receives. here, at the beginning of the forty-second year , seven partisan detachments acted at once. they controlled the vast territory of klichev. kirovsky berezinsky bobruisk critically, bykhov district, if the territory of our district was then and now is 1.8 thousand square meters. on kilometers, then by 1943 it was the territory of the klichev partisan zone. a-a was more than three three thousand square kilometers. that is, it is a large
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partisan republic, which includes parts of the surrounding areas, the german garrison in klichev the last dense cysts. it was very well fortified, powerful firing points were created on march 20, 1942, after a 12-hour battle, the partisans defeated it, and on april 3, a decision was made to restore soviet power in the region, but not for long, after some time, the occupational mode. the invaders could not put up with the existence of the bandit republic, as the nazis called the checkered partisan zone, so it was organized against the partisan formations five punitive expeditions at once, one of the units that participated in anti-patizan actions was the battalion of the ussr livanger already in april forty-two. they fought with partisans in the area of the village of chilichi. at this time, not one, anti-partisan, operation could not do without
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poachers. they were hunters who were very well oriented in the forest. even though they did not know it locally, they understood how to overcome the swamp, they knew the habits of animals and birds, not a single unit of the wehrmacht or the ss could handle it. with this, the partisans, of course, could not the camps were located in hard-to-reach places, and the derelwanger understood this and his brothers-in-arms understood that the partisans needed to be looked for where it was difficult. let them swim to crawl, so they did not shun. they passed through the swamp. they passed through hard-to-reach places. the guerrillas, returning from a combat mission, a small group, they moved and exchanged, e, signals with the voices of birds. and so they moved and knew where someone was, who followed on their heels knew that at that time
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there were no such birds here in the forest. and that these are people, these are not birds none other than poachers. i didn’t know that, and they covered this small group and did not destroy it. it would seem that such trifles after the appearance of the der-lewander team in the klichev region set fire to the villages. first fight. he spent not with the partisans, but with the civilian population, the tactics was to destroy the partisan villages and leave scorched earth behind him. all life in the village what to destroy? who else is especially capable of displaying in germany starikov's women and children to destroy and add, especially to surprise the attention? seizure and confiscation
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their length for germany, they were thrown to destroy partisan zones, and what is a partisan? a partisan zone is a territory under control of partisan formations on which soviet power was. e, there were schools, e, there was a life in which the civilian population lived and it is clear that this was the civilian population, which was supported by the partisans, because their fathers, their brothers, their sons were there. in the summer of the forty -second year, where levandov in full strength passes into submission to the klichev police. approximately 100 people. at the head of the chief police barchik, barchik, august janovich is a baltic german. he lived in the mogilev region, he was in charge there even when the germans came. he quickly became chief of police and himself so to speak. loss shaped this unit. he was a squad. well, let's just say that
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one of the first actions was cut off from the local and the arrival, in which the nicknames of the police and the destruction of the village of borki took part in a few hours, the punishers killed 2027 people. this is 13 hatney figures and the offset of the derevanger himself, which he wrote the day after the tragedy before war. burki - these are seven villages were subject to destruction, all the punishers came at dawn at half past four 4 o'clock in the morning, the settlements were unhooked into two guard rings so that no one could escape into the forest, some people were killed in houses, they did not look at who was shooting at everyone in front of him the hut was shot at a woman who was breastfeeding, well done, then the houses were set on fire . the reason for the massacre of the civilian population was partisan actions on the highway, mogilev bobruisk, an ambush was set up , 42 pilots were killed a few days later, another one action, where the sd detachment died
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, his team was responsible for protecting the road, and he took revenge. it's heavy and tragic. history, for example, and our family about 40 direct relatives of ours died in this fiery element. while one part of the village, gorelovo , the second, the derry levande team dispersed people to school. it was located on the site of a modern residential building. this school has become a common grave for fellow villagers. the fateful monday, june 15 , forty-second year, is the common date of death by their names on memorial plaques. near the chapel it was built on the site of a residential building where oleg's grandfather cadense lived. after burning e village the next day my grandfather's father is my father's father. it means that he who remained lived was in the village, at that time he found among the charred
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bodies. he tried to bring his son vasil to the cemetery from this owl barn about 50 meters away and he could not carry him. it crumbled in his hands. but the revenge of the punisher did not end with the destruction of the borak. they did not try to ambush the guerrillas to fight the armed men. much easier and safer to fight peaceful unarmed population, in order to turn this zone into a scorched desert, liquidation was subject to liquidation for the nearby village a week after the destruction of borok, direvanger and his team appeared on top of the village located at a distance of less than 10 km from each other through the forest, a distance even less, the inhabitants of the village saw how borki burned a 21 june, the massacre came to them people were gathered, allegedly for a meeting. then they drove them into houses , shot them and set fire to the hills
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, 1,076 people were shot the next day on june 22 novy gorodok was on fire fiery fate comprehended, the village of gorodetskaya chok novosyolki student vetrenko. some kind of combat mission was always assigned to a special team. here, in particular, the burning of the village of vetrenko. this is the release of the crew and the capture of the return of the photographic equipment from the downed german aircraft windmill was empty, but 15 people of local residents were found carved in the forest. they were destroyed, and then three more from the side. a special team in november 42 against three partisan brigades, the defeat for the soviet belarus named after shchors, an operation began frieds, which was attended by the der lewanger punishers, according to german documents. the nazis planned to deal with
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the partisans in a few days from november 5 to 9, despite reconnaissance, it was not possible to find out where the parking lots and the camps of partisan formations were located, therefore they did not meet the deadlines. on november 8 , the direlevander was given the task of ensuring the export of agricultural products. the command post of the unit at that time was in the village of rovaniya. whose cherven region is most likely here november 10 levan upwards received his medal for courage, because the role of the punitive battalion was reduced not only to robbery, but also, as it was written in reports from the humility of the civilian population. the policy of the punisher was. such is we cannot liquidate the guerrilla. we can destroy the people living in the villages, because in this territory all the bandits and relatives of those who fight in the forest and those who help them, so they broke into any village, burned it to the ground on november 17 , the forty-second team of the srliwanger arrived to
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massacre the inhabitants of the village of oak, victims almost 250 people became punishers, they were driven to a large building on the outskirts of the village of kolkhoznaya sara and set on fire; people were burned alive . the partisans at that time were only five kilometers away, the commissar did not have time to reach out that when they came to the village burned out. and what he saw there was printed in his memory for the rest of his life, he brings some. little things that just kept memory. he simply could not forget about it, that we had a cat sitting on fire, go screaming, but the fact that in fact the chickens flew up a tree to hide from the fire, and they are also no go there.
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in the sixty-second criminal case was initiated. against those who destroyed civilians, 11 nazi accomplices from the der-lewanger team and atrocities - these are hundreds of crimes in the klichev, kirovsky bykhov berezinsky cherven districts , thousands of murdered people are described in 40 volumes of the criminal case 26.377. as they say, these are the punishers themselves? here i am. i read the protocol of interrogation. he says he didn't love. he whitens himself, he did something specifically, he told me , i saw how he shot, how he raped, how killed women and children, these testimonies are presented to him, then, under the specifics
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, one of the punishers of the der lewanger also begins to speak. igor, aka ignatiy lysov, was born in the berezinsky district, he was arrested in perm, he worked as a miller at seven factories. at the trial, he told how he drove the population away from the place of destruction, set fire to houses, shot at children who were running away, below the age everyone had the last word. here, studying these materials, what me, uh, drew attention to in her last word. yes, they all asked for mercy on their lives, almost everyone, but you you know, i couldn't find it anywhere. uh, for someone to ask for forgiveness and some kind of sincere repentance. here, uh, well, it was practically not noticeable either. pyotr vershal spoke for those kolpakov. he is the top nikolai valchuk. those who passed with a bald man in one criminal case for a crime without a statute of limitations family were sentenced to the highest penalty of execution by shooting four 15 years in a correctional labor colony with a strict regime. watch
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the dirlewanger punishers in the second part of the film. nazi actions in the homeland of the hero of the soviet union vasily korzha church was jam-packed with about 300 people burned down in the church, the participation of the ss in the punitive operation cat bus, what to do, the local residents were directly involved in the roads?
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evening prime time is opened by news on belarus 1 with you tatyana korol. hello and let's talk about the main thing for this hour. the price of education is the basis of a fair world in belarus, prices have been given a fight, but what else needs to be done to slow down inflation, the president outlined clear tasks for the authorities.
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