tv [untitled] BELARUSTV February 11, 2023 7:05pm-7:36pm MSK
7:05 pm
7:06 pm
7:07 pm
ready for the competition. you can rest a little and in a week for now. something again ruined it? let's fix it now. if you haven't come up with your dream trip yet, who do we always have a couple of great options for? this is the highest mountainous settlement in belarus, which, moreover, became famous, we recall the lessons of history, as the first capital of the grand duchy of lithuania, the guides and the leader of our country
7:08 pm
in 1519, thanks to the zealot of orthodoxy konstantin ostrovsky, the temple acquired the shape of a ship, this photo in 1914 and survived to lay interesting tourist routes so i suggest chatting with residents who are not afraid of winter and will share their first impressions. travel with us to belarus 24.
7:09 pm
she stopped our trade, but before we shook our wallets well, prices began to unpleasantly surprise literally every day, not always. there were objective reasons for this – a mark-up of 300% sometimes this phenomenon could radically turn the tide and take valuable assets under control . as a result, a series of decisions unpopular with business, 10 directives and a temporary freeze, then the recently sensational decree 713 this document received a new interpretation and not the last system of regulation will continue to improve the president for a week made it clear the interests of our people. priority from us in the country.
7:10 pm
but i don’t set such a task that we regulate the whole world my task and yours, including control over the processes that are taking place within our belarus to eliminate unreasonable overestimations, how the instructions of the head of state are being carried out and what other problems identified during the monitoring today in question number one head of the antimonopoly department. hello, let's start with the main question. were we able to curb inflation and were we able to contain the price? indeed , this is the task that the head of state set at the end of last year. it was carried out in full in the fourth quarter, inflation slowed down by 1.7%. it was even a divisive moment for the first time in history practically in belarus in these terms. here. well, the dynamics of january of this year also shows the positive effect of the allotted price regulation. we have less than the planned normal amount
7:11 pm
of inflation growth per month. it is only 0.8% and then in them almost 35% is occupied by excise policy. that is, we see that the measures that have been taken. they really led to a positive effect, prices have decreased and continue to be under control . the task for this year is a very difficult task. uneasy really secure. controlled inflation is not higher than 7% from we still immediately that this task concerns everyone, not only any one department, if such it is collective work, both the national bank and the government need to work, and in the face of the government, of course, this enterprise is the ministry, it is everyone who is obliged to work to reduce production costs, ensure a competitive price without compromising production and achieve. if we buy imports, they often say import inflation, so you break down the lowest possible prices at tenders for a competition, and not just rise, as
7:12 pm
they say, you need to lower prices at the first price offer. well now we're already touched on the import topic this week's star in various telegram channels, including cucumbers for 16 rubles. how to deal with this do i need to react somehow? can it be controlled? yes, indeed, we are in the system of new and new regulation, we are monitoring prices together with the state and customs committees, tracking all excesses, that is, peaks for certain types of goods. we need to control according to the approved methodology and we see what is growing and we understand. why is this happening today every importer is obliged to have them store the economic justification of the price and why he chose this particular supplier who supplies the goods to us. that's for all our research data, we asked for cucumbers. as you asked for all this information. we've seen that it's fauceted around the exit price in the store, but today it's solely the influence of the situation. the fact is that the european union has reduced the volume of production of greenhouse
7:13 pm
farms gasta has become expensive. and this is necessary to heat the greenhouses to illuminate. it is that they have become expensive. they reduced production from turkey is difficult to start, because logistics cycles have developed and today the only market where you can buy it is the russian federation, but in russia there is no price regulation, and of course, with a surge. e conjuncture. they raised prices in many ways, but don't worry, dear viewers. we have to be patient literally until the end of february and already in full the first, so to speak, new. it will appear in stores for our greenhouse cucumbers in march as well. we will already be fully provided with ours. so to speak, the cucumber will end the off-season period in which we import here imported products , the instruction of the head of state to concentrate on providing themselves with their own food with their own goods, even for non-food groups, was so timely that it is really very difficult to overestimate this village. we see what the situation around the country is leaving the forces of sanctions and it is not clear what is happening.
7:14 pm
it's just that the world has gone crazy, so, of course, we hope for but only our own and the fact that today we see price controllability. this once again proves that even on the example of cucumbers, imports for today are from 12 to 16:00 goods, and our belarusian well, it’s just not enough yet, because it will appear, and the program has already been adopted to correct this situation in the future, and ours today is up to 8,500 rubles. in the store, when this mechanism of state regulation was launched, there were a lot of them. fears, i would even say, probably not fears. and on the fire, they say, there will be no goods in the store, there will be a shortage, there will be empty shelves or there will be a very meager assortment. on what positions commodity and sank what is missing. today, indeed, these fears were even, i will tell you more, there were certain threats from blackmail by some subjects. and we won't work. it is unprofitable for us, and so on and so forth, but everyone interested in this process has withstood this, so to speak, pressure from some business entities
7:15 pm
- this is a transitional period, they survived and today we are in a normal state. uh, traditional for our market a wide range of goods that we are accustomed to seeing ourselves, where some goods have ceased to arrive. they were replaced by other alternative, no less friendly countries, for example, the same or belarusian goods that made their way all the time on the shelf, but were blocked by expensive imports. it hits the store shelf today, so. big problems we especially did not experience were point moments. indeed, it’s true that we had to work with them manually, we constantly called importers of suppliers to figure it out in march. why is this happening? how to help what can be done for the court so that the goods do not stop, you see the situation was considered, including at the operating headquarters in the council of ministers and everything was decided. and today they want to go shopping almost 4 months after the introduction of price regulation directive number 10. we see that the situation is under control and the usual
7:16 pm
assortment. he's on the shelf limited the price range for retail chains. it’s hard to say a lot, you know, frankly speaking , whether this was the situation, because there are a lot of different shopping facilities on the market , and before that someone minus the 713 resolution. someone in some retail chains was voiced by a meeting of presidents in profits have grown twice, and this also depends very importantly on the ability to work. here is the skill of the economy. all who made it. to rebuild on new rails, quickly quickly he lost less, who did not have time and thought, but they will cancel it will not go anywhere. eh, it means that he lost much more, but today the situation is generally under control and we do not see any big problems in trade. if such things occur, we will promptly correct them. uh, our legislation is definitely food under special control. well here's what concerns the non-food group of goods. here, too, it was possible to minimize. losses. yes
7:17 pm
, in our country, in principle, it must be said that the volume of its representation in trade in the non-food group of goods has increased. here, uh, by the end of last year, by almost three percent. that is, we share in order to, on the contrary, increase e, namely the non-food group of goods. and here, too, the merit was of the latter. here are the changes of 713 of the decree , a strict norm was introduced for some importers. well, not right away, they were able to readjust, and it was not profitable, and how at that moment we managed to put our goods on the shelf and belarus , seeing that domestic goods are no worse than imports, having tried it, used it, they buy belarusian as a whole. today we are also completing the finalization of the law of the new edition of the law on trade, where some companies will be introduced in relation to entities that are engaged in trading activities at the final stage is the law on public procurement, where
7:18 pm
approaches will also be changed in terms of combating the corruption component orderly in many questions of translation activity. e, purchases from a single source in an electronic format, in order to increase transparency and more accessibility of business entities to this particular instrument for supplying their products. uh, for the interests of state practice shows that just the same price regulation. here in such a manual mode in these conditions - this is objectivity is a given, and as we found out this is a working mechanism. and despite the fact that the west and america would not criticize us there, when it is necessary they themselves, as i understand it, use the same mechanism, again the policy of double standards. well, i’m the first one who doesn’t quite agree with you, if you allow me to do something manually. this is just not the manual mode of a conscious system of regulation. tsen, we do not need to change something every time someone or eat with our hands. we have just created a comprehensive document that regulates the pricing system. as they say, from the field to
7:19 pm
the counter, so we approached here in a different way, the head of state instructed to make a systemic document. still. he is from our point of view turned out and brought already certain positive effects will continue to work. and the fact that indeed many countries of the world today manually regulate this or that sphere. this is a normal practice for them, and they reproached that we kind of regulate it ourselves, doing the same vivid example that the marginal prices for russian oil led, not always. how can this be done and there are a lot of other such examples in the world, therefore, as the head of state said. we must have our own rose and think of our own head, how to do better for our people, but if they ask the west or america for advice share is it worth it to share advice with them, but at least at the international level of the internal workload of the country, this strange cis, we discuss this and when colleagues gathered leaders. uh, similar ministries on the topic floor departments. in minsk
7:20 pm
last year, people were actively asking questions about how this practice is going on in our country. so we see that there is a great interest in uh in the direction of our practice. that is why belarus is here revolutionaries. well, let's take an example of how decree 713 worked . well, let's say on the borscht set, how prices have changed, what happened in the twenty-second, what is now , well, here is not quite the full impact of decree 713 regulation. price, very played a big factor. this is a good harvest this year, both in our country and in the russian federation , so there is no such galloping growth of the cent . we watched last year. well , of course, and the containment of the allowance also played a role in putting it in general. if to speak already specific positions, then today and it can be noted that today the prices for potatoes for cabbage for carrots for beets are lower than it was last year, somewhere slightly higher or at the level of last year, we see
7:21 pm
prices for apples on cucumbers and tomatoes. well, he's already playing. just the same factor that we do not fully provide ourselves with these goods in this 7th season. and that's the impact of imported goods. here already, it turns out its role. again , it confirms the indisputable truth that i hope she has her own and her natural cheaper, but it is important to save your own, especially in this off-season period. i know that stop-honds have increased the bookmark . almost 145,000 tons of potatoes, vegetables and apples have been put into stop-funds for full demand by about a third this season, which exceeded the level of the previous period by 29%. in total , 53.5 thousand tons of cabbage, 26.5 carrots and onions , 15 beets each, 9 apples, more than 25,000 tons have been stored for storage of potatoes. really. in this off-season period , there were changes in the approaches to the formation of becoming funds and laid down under the full need
7:22 pm
a deep historical analysis was carried out . we took how much belarus consumed over the past 3 years, deduced the average component and broke this volume into each region and each region. so how much did she take? the area will fit for 3 years and each area has formed stop funds for itself. in general. we formed 144.6 thousand tons for all positions. here, uh, and today we see that it is precisely this approach that he is most correct in order to provide himself with his own, but it is important to note that here it is necessary to preserve, but the seasonal period. he lasts for some products 6 months to some products 5 months. this is a lot, but the state has invested a lot of money and funds in its time. uh, potatoes were stored vegetables or storage. and there must be provided all the conditions for the finished product to be stored for a long time. well, another very important fact is the choice of the right varieties. that is, if we produce an apple that is not stored. even if you
7:23 pm
put it in storage at normal temperature and in the correct gaseous environment, which ensures the safety of it, help that it not only will he not survive, because he has such a variety, therefore, of course, here for producers , taking into account such a policy of the state to provide for themselves until the end of the off-season period. we need to rebuild approaches and grow exactly those varieties that we can store for a long time at a meeting. the head of state raised the question of the relationship between the stop fund and belarusian trade, they say, the trade does not want to take its own, why is it too high, the prices are poor quality of the goods, what is it? well, here the situation is not really we have jointly developed an agricultural agreement of the type typical for the custodians of funds, and for trade, where we have prescribed liability from them and others for violation of the terms of the supply agreement, for it, a sample for underdelivery, and so on and so forth, and in
7:24 pm
principle in this. during the off-season, we also for the first time use higher-quality , tougher approaches in terms of contract execution. but if you understand the network, sit down or trade cannot stand with an empty counter. and if some kind of keeper to him by for some reason, i didn’t even put a valid one. after all, these goods, in addition to funds, there are a lot of them on the free market of our belarusian manufacturers. he will calmly take it differently and you just need to understand one simple thing - stabilization funds to stabilize the situation, and not in order to , well, just provide everything globally, it may be that we can buy and not from the custodian of these funds, but in a neighboring farm for the simple reason that he gave a lower price handed over a product of a better quality. the main thing is that this is a belarusian product today. uh, while shopping. you won't find imported beetroot cabbage potatoes, but these are not prohibitive practices. this is not a restrictive method. this is a method of stabilization so that we are here or from what
7:25 pm
happened to us today? the price is lower due to the fact that we have produced more and laid down more. and this competition, it puts pressure on the formation of a fair price, this is a vivid example of what worked together and the competitors' excessive offers worked out. we produced more and the allowances worked, limited in trade, which did not allow us to overestimate even at a cheap price to try to earn more from us using the example of potatoes, we grow a total of about six million tons in the country in the organized sector of the economy, that is, in specialized farms we consume about 800 million ourselves, and in the period off-season with traditional funds. we have laid 52,000 tons. that is, again, for stabilization. we produce much more. if, for some reason, even poor quality was not taken from some repository of the fund, then always it is possible to take an alternative. in any
7:26 pm
other fund store or another, which is a manufacturer that simply did not get into the tabular funds. it's still ours, it's still belarusian, but imports. we do not bring here at this moment, because it is not necessary. we are able to provide for ourselves, that is, now, and in no belarusian store there are problems with belarusian vegetables today at the moment and for the period, so that there are problems with the provision of belarusian goods with mortgaged funds deprived of funds. with the right use can not be, we laid down the full need. recently, the famous resolution 713 has changed its interpretation and seen in a new light. decree no. 713 on the price regulation system has been in force for 4 months. recently, the government has adjusted certain norms of documents. thus, the list of cases that do not require approval of an increase in vacation pay has been expanded. prices also specified the order of inclusion of individual costs
7:27 pm
in the price has undergone a change in the list of goods of which the decision concerns. all in all innovations are aimed at removing ambiguity and inconsistency. the main goal is unchanged. pricing should be fair in general, it cannot be said that we are reducing the list, the list is simply optimized. this will be clear. in one simple example, if there were two positions of cottage cheese and fat cottage cheese before, now it has become just cottage cheese. we have optimized the list, clarified many positions along with bellat, so the list has been reduced by only one position citric acid. what other innovations have appeared? in the documents we tried in the new document solve those problems that we had in the process. here are its applications for the current period. the first is, of course, the logistics were a lot of sting, that come on, this is a small part of the goods. uh, when you bring her to the trade facility. it grows completely behind logistics to space sections, therefore, taking into account the comments of the entrepreneurial environment. we, uh, this means that transportation costs
7:28 pm
have been bracketed out by surcharges. in addition, a lot of detailed things that were previously understood were interpreted, well, ambiguously speaking, but clearly spelled out, what needs to be indicated in the goods on the waybills of the consignment note, what costs are related to one part, what to the other, so today, in principle, in this vein, it will be much easier for business to work. well , in addition, we also clearly outlined the allocation and application of the national currency rate, if we make a payment abroad, how should it be applied and in what part should it be regulated? that is , we can say that the business was heard, of course, the businessman and we in principle. we continue and to hear further about this, the head of state said that we are obliged to hear the subjects of the economy. they are because business still creates added value. this also applies to state-owned enterprises and private forms and property. that's all. our citizens are the ones who create the gross domestic product. well, the first version of decree 713 made a lot of noise, of course, last year there were many applications from business
7:29 pm
to your department. yes, for this period of time we have received about 12,000 appeals on this issue from business entities. we created a special working group in march, which promptly responded issued nine clarification packages made a visual instruction for individual entrepreneurs directly literally with diagrams so that it was as clear as possible hung up at that moment in all markets, so that everyone was not worried about how march would make a decision or other regulatory body. it generally removed the tense situation. in addition, we organized large-scale actions throughout the republic, 29 seminars were organized, which means we covered from the districts and collected all the people from separate districts. they came to some one regional center and there, on the spot with, uh, a business environment. we discussed it all , explained it and received, most importantly , feedback. what are the problems. what issues will need to be covered in the future? well, the new resolution, more precisely, the updated resolution 713 has become less resonant. well, we've been living
7:30 pm
in this new ordinance for a few days now. this resolution has been corrected. we have a flurry of appeals. no, we live in a regular regime, therefore, in principle, this means that most of the proposals were at the wall and it remains only to work on the implementation of this principle of the principle of fair control of controlled pricing, the president at a meeting on friday indicated that the adjustment of the legislation will continue. which side we control more, we let go more. why is business preparing the head of state's message absolutely correct? the document is alive and it is necessary to work with it further. it's all connected the fact is that we all with you together we see that the economic environment and the political situation. it is dynamic and constantly changing, and our task is to create such conditions and respond to all changing conditions in such a timely and efficient manner so that our subject economy and
7:31 pm
our enterprises can work effectively, and citizens have access to those goods that we regulate today, therefore, depending on what will also take place, we will make decisions in general to maintain the same approach that was this general line, fair supervised on the formation of the rules of the game set. some fine-grained adjustments are possible. where we will see that there are really serious problems. that is, letting go or clamping will depend on the situation that develops on ours and the number. well, now there is no talk, there is already, in principle, the rules of the game. and we are all documents not to pinch anyone, but to really set the rules of the game in the pricing market for manufacturers. if he wants to raise the price of them, you can do it, but within the established rules, please justify the business case. compose let's work on reducing costs first, and then go to the commission. prove that yes, i need this, the commission is considering.
7:32 pm
there, literate economists sit and will understand whether you need it or not, more stringent conditions for importers , wholesalers and trade, there are strict maximum margins, but they have a different turnover, they have different costs, therefore, in general, the system works and i repeat that it can be improved already in some details and some point options. and many who did not support these rules of the game. how many violations were revealed, but we will be frank. in general, last year hung, 20 second year changed the concept and approach to control activities. effort her. we doubled the number of controls on electrical events and surveyed six and a half. thousand retail facilities amount of fines exceeded 1.6 million rubles. here first is the directive's childhood. we are also the scope of verification activities seriously efforts, because the new pricing and demanded more attention from the regulatory authorities for their compliance, but in general we see that business entities seek to comply and violations. this is from the beginning to
7:33 pm
the state control committee, by the way, a violation of such large global ones. there are no those who violated, they answered and it was a good example for everyone else that the state is not going to joke about important issues in the socio-economic security of the population of our country. that's why in general we see a positive attitude of the business to implement all the decisions made. these cases responded only with a fine to warnings with a fine or until the complete closure of what concerns the ministry of monopoly regulation. we did not close retail facilities, issued orders , issued fines. and this, in principle , in the understanding of non-rational courts in our economy , the mechanism is such that after issuing a warning after a while we come and check whether it was executed or not, if it was not executed immediately administrative process. this is immediately a fine price regulation, monitoring, of course, concerns not only food products, but also one hundred pharmacies and the service sector. how did the monitoring show here? we see that, in principle, all business entities. where
7:34 pm
pricing regulation is introduced, for the most part, they observe it. if someone violates e , then he is responsible for this, and in general, if we talk about the general market, i repeat that the belarusian business entities are quite disciplined, those who violates gets what he deserves. it is difficult to single out which area is the most disciplined, perhaps the most disciplined area is organized retail trade. since this is a large trading network, because they have automated accounting. once there, i entered it into the computer. some information this information is equally distributed throughout the network and already in place human factors are excluded, it cannot violate something by itself, and most violations are a human factor or inattention or something else, well, in a rare case , it happens, what a deliberate violation. a more serious punishment is already underway here question number one for the head of the antimonopoly department today is for us. uh, question number one is to keep, uh, the usual
7:35 pm
assortment for our citizens, a wide range of goods on the shelf in the store. at the same time, ensuring a low level of prices and the fulfillment of inflation parameters of 7-8% for 23 years. what is the best way to test your erudition and quick wit? correctly tricky questions to start at what age he as it seems to you, he could already be called a grandfather. i think that 65, probably exhaled now, and bogdan thinks, but i read the new land, at the end of the hold. and, in my opinion, option b appeared there, but if this is the wrong answer , grow up, please, it will be the belarusian teacher who will watch me.
11 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
Belarus TVUploaded by TV Archive on
