tv [untitled] BELARUSTV February 17, 2023 1:30am-2:01am MSK
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kievsky, thanks to him, the enterprise was the first in the russian empire to switch to such a mode of operation , labor productivity soon increased, and after a dozen years, her wages were one and a half times. so this is not philanthropy, but a truly revolutionary impulse of the part of the premises that in the time of the baskeviches used as warehouses, stables and other household facilities for a paper mill, now there are shops and office buildings. the appearance of the buildings has not changed much. by the way, houses were built for factory workers from the same red brick, they are well preserved and there are busts of writers across the road near them. without a signature, we immediately recognize nikolai ostrovsky and maxim gorky, though. the petrel of the revolution has never been to dobrush. anyone can confirm this for you. according to archival
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documents, fyodor paskevich ordered to paint all production buildings that were related to the paper factory in red ; the administrative building in yellow is still honored in good traditions to this day. the eighties of the 19th century, a wooden school for children of factory workers worked in the city later. she burned out. after some time , with the money of princess irina paskevich , a new neo-gothic brick building was built at the school, craft classes named after emperor alexander ii were opened. the revolution of the building remained a school for some time. it housed the center for children's creativity, and in 2002 the dobrush regional
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museum of local lore was opened here. at the building we are met by a bust, to the same prince fyodor paskevich, under which the place reached its greatest prosperity, and at the entrance we are met with matchlock cannons, of course, not combat ones, but quite a peaceful and airy. the exposition of the first hall is devoted to public education in a good-natured way, it all began with lancaster schools, where the younger ones received knowledge from the older ones, parochial educational institutions appeared after that , and the first schools where one could learn to be a carpenter, a locksmith, a bricklayer, many famous natives of this land were origins of national education. let's say ivan shamyakin, a classic of belarusian literature, who has passed the path from a rural teacher, yes
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, chairman of the supreme council of the bssr, author 130 books that came out with a total circulation of 25 million copies were born in the village of karma , dobryzhsky district. this is how the working office of the people's writer looked like immediately catches the eye. this is a typewriter. that's just on it and you, shamyakin never printed , his wife was engaged in typing. in the museum of local lore, a separate corner is dedicated to the second novel in the heart in the palm of your hand and disturbing happiness, here are personal items, valuable gifts , old photographs and clothes. open a little secret ivan shemyakin was fond of collecting folk ties the writer brought them from business trips abroad and collected more than 100 of them in the museum's funds
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. this is the forty- fifth year. this only ivan petrovich came from the war. and so, these everyday life, so to speak , prompted him to write. about the everyday life of the front-line battles and so on. and here is part of the work of his small works. this is deep dust. uh, well, that is, the partisan movement of belarus. here are two stories that were in the first magazines. e full, which she handed over to us his daughter already. here is how the expensive exhibits that we have in the museum is a confirmation that the cars are very talented. in the main fund of
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the cultural institution there are about 6,000 exhibits, some of them are dedicated to other eminent natives of the dobrysh land. after all, the village of feed is on everyone’s lips not only thanks to shamyakin hey painter painter sokin shevchenko in connection with famous fellow countrymen and the former chairman of the council of ministers of the bssr tikhon kiselyov and academician of the academy of natural sciences arkady volsky, the first minister comes from dobrush sports and tourism of the republic of belarus vladimir ryzhenkov and hero of the soviet union ilya vlasenko the list can be continued and it is quite natural that a separate exposition of the museum is dedicated to the enterprise, which we have already visited today. and this was the interior in the house of the workers of the paper factory of heroes of labor, as it seems to me, everything was in the best traditions of that time. the photo clock and one of
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the most popular newspapers of that time gives the impression that they have moved in time. two minutes walk from the museum the main street, which bears the name of prince paskevich at the end of the 19th century. the workers of the paper mill also lived in these old buildings, which, over time, slightly restored the service housing for the invited engineering and technical workers , and at that time it was already telephoned abroad. and this is not a tribute to fashion, but purely a service necessity of the machine, like the martynovsky stove. she can't. stop. uh. well, every hour a one-time there is still to bring it, let's say, to a major overhaul on a planned basis. you have to live a very long time time. that's why if some minor breakdowns happened , this phone helped a lot to call an engineer so that he would quickly run to the factory, and so
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to speak, so as not to turn off the car and not interfere. so to speak, paper production and so on. and what to quickly fix there, so as not to bring it out for some kind of overhaul , okay? it is a pity that only a few of these buildings survived the great patriotic war? a string to the local church, this is another attraction of modern dobrush. the shrine does not have such a rich history, but the townspeople are especially proud of it, because it was built on the donation of parishioners about everything in order, an orthodox wooden church appeared in dobrush at the beginning of the 19th century. a decade later, it was destroyed with the arrival of the germans. worship resumed. true, they used the building of a kindergarten for these needs, after the war, the church was in a residential building, and in the early nineties, the inhabitants
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of the good fellow received permission to build a new one, so a temple appeared, illuminated in honor of st. nicholas the eccentric. widely known the samara miracle called the standing of zoe, a young girl was left without a couple on new year's eve and decided to dance with the icon of st. nicholas the wonderworker and turned to stone. she remained alive in her heart beat. zoya was to have the icon of the board for 4 months. the old man came to the house and asked, he was tired of standing and apparently disappeared. it was nikolai the pleasant himself. i draw your attention to the fact that the saint helps not only unmarried girls, poor people and small children . nikolai the wonderworker, in addition to everything else, is also the patron saint of travelers. so when if you are in dobrush, be sure to look into this church, and our next stopping point
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is another city-forming enterprise. during the rapid development of the economy in the late seventies in the soviet socialist state, they decided to build a new porcelain factory in the bssr on the border of the three republics, that is, in dobrush in 1976 , the construction of an enterprise began, which was declared the regional komsomol youth construction site. the plant was lifted virtually by the whole country, all materials and metal structures , technical equipment came here from different places of the soviet union, the baltic states, ukraine , kazakhstan, refractory materials from czechoslovakia, specialists from related enterprises were invited from all over the country. workers were preparing for the construction of the dobrish porcelain factory , which was called the friendship construction site, and now, thanks to
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the close-knit hard work of specialists , the long-awaited moment came for the launch of the factory and the release of the first products. did it happen on december 25, 1978? everything you see is, of course, a test of the pen, so to speak, but i think that these products were simply met applause and people were very pleased to get what they got at that time. and all these inclusions at the moment. uh, reduced to almost even a minimum, and hmm raw materials are carefully processed and processed. and even the fact that we belong to light industry. you can even omit this, because in fact the production process is very complex. eh, heavy, but our people are very conscientious about their work and thanks
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to human hands precisely because of their conscientious attitude. well i think we're up to the mark level we are at the moment, because our products are in demand not only. in belarus in the post-soviet space in russia in ukraine well, we are already known enough in the west. so the poles and germany are in demand and the french. we are actively working with them, and the turkish side is now very involved. but, well, we are trying to expand sales markets, despite the relatively young age in the post-soviet space, the enterprise the leader in the manufacture of porcelain products and a monopolist in belarus then it was the soviet the union is a very powerful large enterprise, so to speak, in order to provide, so to speak, the entire population there, let's say there, well.
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the sales market was very large at that time, there was a very large number of products that were successfully sold, so to speak, the territory of the former soviet union there and abroad, the same was a lot of modern risk, there were presentations of the exhibition, and that’s it who participated. uh, porcelain. well, factory workers. it was germany, it was austria, and that's it, that means brought various prizes there, that is, confirming the quality of the factory products , a museum operates at the factory, where tourists can get acquainted with samples of exhibits. you can even touch it with your hands, by the way, all over the world, chinaware is recognized as the safest and most environmentally friendly. and today , local products can be compared in quality with japanese or chinese ones, only the recipe for products is a trade secret. for the first time in europe, porcelain began to be produced in the saxon
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city of mason, where they invented their own method manufacturing it was kept in the strictest confidence about its disclosure could be punishable by death in a good fellow. everything is much more democratic, the workers of the plant share with us the main component, without which nothing will come of the process, you must put your soul into it. of course, everything plays a significant role here and the processing of the material and its quality and the firing process, which our dishes go through, at least. that's four times. that's why it all depends. it all depends on the person , even on his attitude to his work, but our people. i count each in its place. well, i propose to return to the starting point of our route, heading for the embankment, in the meantime, we are on the main street of the left bank part of the city
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, lunacharsky avenue at the intersection with pervomaiskaya, we see a monument erected in honor of soviet tankers. this combat vehicle participated in the liberation of the city. defensive battles in dobrush thundered in august 1941. soon, the city was occupied and liberated . on october 10, 43, 2005, this memorial complex appeared, consisting of two parts, the mass grave and bells. on the monument are carved the names of those who went to the front and did not return such dobrusche 700 people, and the mass grave is the place where in the forty-first and 43 soldiers died during the liberation of the defense of the city.
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today we are on the shore of gulko tselikhana lake. this is a piece of our nature, which today well, just the sun is shining. and what beautiful trees look at all the fluffy snow, and the snow this year pleased us perfectly. poured it. here's a lot you can ski the factory. our skis will flourish. well, this is a favorite vacation spot in the villagers. yes, not only phone from the surrounding villages people come to rest. well, all my fellow countrymen who come on vacation in the summer are constantly disappearing. in these places, the lake is beautiful, the water is clean. and our fishermen also constantly sit here and today, by the way, here is the car and people
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are catching fish. this is the most beautiful vacation spot. we already have such a tv brand, the telekan scourge, that is, the holiday of the village has been held for many years. that's it. here built a waiter and on the lake are held. uh, a holiday in telehan. e, under the name telekhansky scourge on the shore of lake gorky, tourist rallies, regional regional rallies are constantly held. yes and in basically you can come see that single tents by families are even worth weddings. now we already have visiting places, because the places we have are very, very beautiful both in summer and in winter and in autumn in any couple of years. here you can contemplate here the beauty, gain strength, energy , relax both soul and heart.
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this is my small homeland i love my small homeland sincerely with all my heart i love all the people who live in our village, but not only that, i left my children to live here too, because i really have sincere love for our village. and if you ask so, here's where it's better live in the city or on the phone, then i will say how for me personally the goal is to communicate with my friends in the city all somehow. well, not all. many say that work at home does not go anywhere. and we at least gather, communicate somewhere, spend holidays. and i, who wants to live an interesting life in tv channels calmly and well? we have a great nature and in general it's great to live here. the name of the telekhana is mentioned for the first time. in the sixteenth century, they immediately belonged to
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the dolsky and vishnevetsky peasants in the xvii century in in the eighteenth aginsk and in the 19th century, the ruler of puslov, especially the agin canal, people began to contact telehans here, a lot of the jewish population moved out of lithuania from poland , people were looking for better shares and came because there were jobs here, when the jews moved out, they have well, more prosperous . did their shops take shoes and sell them. uh, various goods, bread was baked by a jew, a pharmacy was opened by a pharmacist. well, that is, different craft began to develop. before the great patriotic war, telekhans lived peacefully in south sweetie, holy trinity church.
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christ of the lord and three synagogues this is the trinity church in 1915 burned down in 1933. i strukovskii gathered the people and began to build a church in the same month, precisely everything was cleaned up and not for some money that they were paid. and who, as best he could, helped the construction of the church. father i strukovsky ruled in this church for many years, the inhabitants of the village remember, and she fedorovich strukovsky, as a real priest, who is also cultural in his appearance. he even taught us small children, well greet. we loved to say hello. you say.
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hello, he will stop with them a hat and say hello even to a child. during the first world war, people knew that the germans were about to come to the village from the church, they removed the bells and buried them in the ground and accidentally built a carpentry factory in the fifties and the bells still sounded. and this bell was sent to the greek museum in pinsk, then people asked to return the bell to our temple, and now koloko. which was cast in moscow in 1.000.861 , they returned it to the church, and we all take turns. there was a huge queue, we climbed to the bell tower and everyone could ring this bell, it’s nice that this one returned to its homeland, the bell returned, where it had served this church for many years. they say that e aura is the ringing that
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resounds from the bell. it sort of makes the air cleaner and healthier, so we all enjoyed doing it. naturally, i never consider that a telephone village, because, firstly, we became an urban village in 1956 tselikhanov was given the name of the urban settlement. and i think that life in our country is no worse than in any city. come on , entrepreneurial activity is developed almost, probably, in every activity. there is a small stall, a phone shop, i think it 's a unique village. uh, here is the key to life and cultural creativity. eh, here you can, if a person wants to find himself, he can always find himself here. uh, we have, uh,
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at the house of culture there are many creative people who write poetry. well, once a month we are going to the house culture, we listen to their poems and we have a lot of e. i 'm talking about creative people who carve wood with a lot of braiding. athletes can also go, but no, we have a palace for now. i think that there is a gym in the secondary school, you can go to work out and there are a lot of people who love their village, even those who have left somewhere in the city, but they are happy to come to teliki and help us organize holidays and events. here, directly pulls them into these our techies at one time bychkovs. nikolaevich was looking for a place for museum. he had a lot of exhibits on the history of our region in the woodlands, and he asked to get him a place and we were given a class in
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which nikolayevich placed his exhibits. and whoever finds an interesting thing, even from children brings it to the museum, and i believe that the museum is in the school. it is very necessary, probably, in every school to study the history of their region, to show the history of the beauty of their region. children should visit museums maria ivanovna, director of the museum puts out. she conducts many excursions to us, not only with children and residents of the village, but also come with other schools, guys, when guests come to us, there are some events, there are seminars, so we definitely take them, uh, to visit the museum of our school. the most interesting and probably the most popular of our museum is the exposition. this is the interior of a peasant dwelling in our compound, we can see household
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utensils that men used during planting or cultivating the land from the fact that our place is located in woodland and there is a lot of swamp here. the main industry was fishing and beekeeping fishing. we can see. uh, the fishing tackle is stingy. this tackle is a very valuable thing in our museum and was intended for catching fish. mors, which is in our exposition, it was provided to us by the inhabitants of the village of bobrovichi borti, the inhabitants told. sometimes on a tree. they simply gouged out holes there for wild bees to settle in, or vice versa, cut off a piece of some kind of tree. you again pressed holes for bees from
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placed this board either in the immediate vicinity of your farmstead or in the forest and came there for the extraction of honey. the tv channels are also very famous for the fact that a glass factory was built here. this glass factory produced glass of the highest quality, the sand was delivered from the village, the princes. the sand was very good or after repeatedly washing. it was suitable even for the manufacture of czech glass. at this glass factory, window glass , glasses, wine glasses, tea sets were made for dolls. and pharmaceutical glass and all sorts of glass products for packaging were also very valuable at the glass factory. well drugs museum
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the cultural center of our village, because there are not only some exhibits collected here, but here there is breath. here is the history of the village here , some people recognize themselves in the photos of their grandparents. and our guys are very actively involved in research activities. in general, we have a lot of creative people who are interested. i want to tell you a little about the director of our art school. vladimir leonidovich is a man not only a virtuoso musician, but at the same time he has golden hands. he started literally everything at school and landscape the territory and the school building with their own hands. and this is what counts now. well, such a beautiful building in tv channels. the history of our building begins in the distant thirty-third year on our territory, as you know, the territory of poland
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was built by the poles, and initially it was, and then the house of streletsky, then the left house. and in soviet times there was a house of culture and the history of our school begins in the seventy- third year during the soviet era, when there was a house of culture and here there was a folk theater, which was also widely known, as we have in the region in the republic and well, probably, we are trying to maintain the cultural traditions of our area, which were laid down by ours. more senior representatives at the present time, and the school works in two directions, musical and artistic, and it pleases that yes, probably, it is some kind of cultural center. i believe what we do. this is a big deal for the periphery, because today's children have larger populations.
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points there are much more opportunities for development for some of their creative potential, and our task, for our part , is to teach. we waited a long time for dozhinki to be held in telehands and it happened. we had a festival, regional dozhinki we are very, very happy about this, of course, because we built new communications for everything. we, uh, made roads. we have sidewalks. and now our village has flourished, it was beautiful in flower beds, and you know more.
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