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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  February 20, 2023 6:15pm-6:51pm MSK

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[000:00:00;00] and for the time being, the tenth place in the standings is coming duel belarusian will spend the whole week supreta and yenisei from krasnoyarsk on this you are stretching sashid for hockey your asian junior kahal mhl and extra league teach cross-country the russian biathlon championship starts. alsu to your uaz you remember the fight for the football super cup of belarus as a miner and gomel. all this made sense to your, chic belttele tv channels of the generic sports fan company, and we will split. companies available
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as self on tvr website button? culture history architecture is gone. this collected by this project in the nineteenth century. uh, the steering wheel of a man, of course, golovans with a carpet and jumpers, everything left, not vice versa after the paint. she is especially the number one acceleration, of this legend heta polatsu details up to the elite. yakim has been toiling for hundreds of years, and today the elements are the most bodai, chiseled and rare for the belarusian speech of storkness. the earth is a potato on the central resonance construction tears off what is it? here is putin’s restlessness of the soul, and they didn’t go, the wives
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of the construction and not the well-known muravans. in the films of the walkie-talkie, what are you up to tmnisticheskie to this polats? look, the cultural project from the letnitsky architecture of belarus project is on our tv channel. belarusian winter all its little things and all the details. some are so beautiful they are breathtaking. some are absurd but together they are one whole together, and not harmony
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looking at them you feel aesthetic pleasure. do you feel that belarus is closer? last autumn shook up our trade, but before that our wallets were shaken up , prices began to unpleasantly surprise literally every day, not always. that was objective reasons mark-up of 300% sometimes this phenomenon is its all out of the range. won, going out to radically turn the tide and take valuable under control was a tough order of the presidents, a matter of principle affects the interests of everyone. as a result, a series of decisions unpopular with business 10 directives and a temporary
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freeze, then the sensational resolution 713 the other day, this document received a new interpretation and not the last regulatory system will continue to improve the president made it clear this week that the interests of our of people. priority. everything depends on us in the country. but i don’t set such a task that we regulate the whole world, my task and yours , including control over the processes that are taking place within our belarus to eliminate unreasonable overestimations, how the instructions of the head of state are carried out and what other problems were identified during monitoring today in question number one head of the antitrust department. alexey igorevich hello, let's start with the main question. did you manage to curb inflation and did you manage to keep the price, yes indeed this task, which was set by the head of state at the end of last year. it was implemented in full in the fourth
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quarter of inflation slowed down by 1.7%, it was even a deflationary moment for the first time in the history of virtually belarus in these terms. here. well, the dynamics of january of this year also shows the positive effect of the allotted price regulation. we have less than the planned normal volumetric inflation growth for the month. it is only 0.8% , and in them almost 35% is occupied by excise policy, that is, we do not see that those measures which have been accepted. they have really had a positive effect, prices have come down and continue to be a control task for this year. what a very difficult task it is not easy and really to ensure controlled inflation no higher than 7-8. cents , i will note right away that this task concerns everyone, not just one department. if active work is collective work , both the national bank and the government need to work, and in the face of the government, of course, this enterprise is the ministry,
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this is all who are obliged to work on reducing production costs to ensure a competitive price without compromising production and achieve. if we buy imports, they often say import inflation, so you break down the lowest possible prices at tenders for a competition, and not just by raising this person's hands at the first price offer, you need to reduce prices. well, since we have already touched on the import theme, the star of this week in various telegram channels, including cucumbers for 16 rubles. by the way, do you need to respond somehow? can it be controlled? yes indeed we are in the new system regulation, we are monitoring prices together with the state, customs committee, we track all excesses, that is, peaks for certain types. farah, which we need to control according to the approved methodology, we see that we are growing and we understand. why is this happening today, every importer is obliged to keep their economic justification of the price and why he chose this particular supplier who supplies the goods to us.
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that's for all our research data, we asked for cucumbers. how did you ask all this information. we have seen that it is a crane that misses a rally in a store, but today it is solely the influence of the situation. the fact is that the european union has reduced the volume of production of greenhouse farms gasta has become expensive. and it’s necessary to heat the greenhouses to illuminate them, because it has become expensive for them. they have reduced production from turkey, it is difficult to start, because the logistics have now developed and today the only market where you can buy it is the russian federation, but in russia there is no price regulation, and of course with a surge. e conjuncture. they raised in much hay, but do not worry, dear viewers. we just have to be patient until the end of february and the first ones are already in full. a new crop of our greenhouse cucumbers will appear in stores in march. we will already be fully provided with ours. so to say, the off-season period, in which we import imported products, will end with a cucumber, so timely was
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the instruction of the head of state to concentrate on providing ourselves with our own food . even the non-food group of our goods should be overestimated. this village. well, it's really very difficult. we see what situation around the country will be subject to sanctions and it is not clear what is happening. it's just that the world has gone crazy, so, of course, we need to rely only on our own and the fact that we see price controllability today. this once again proves, even using the example of a vegetable garden, that imports today are from 12 to 16 goods, and our belarusian well, it’s just not enough yet, because it will appear now, and the program has already been adopted, because it will be corrected in the future, and ours today up to 8 1/2 rub. in store when they launched this mechanism of state regulation, huh? there were a lot of fears. i would even say, probably not fears, but an injection that they say there will be no goods in the store, there will be a shortage, there will be empty shelves or there will be a very meager assortment. for what commodity positions we sank what is missing. today, indeed, these fears
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were even, i will tell you more, there were certain threats. blackmail by some subjects. and we won't work. it is unprofitable for us, and so on and so forth, but everyone is interested in this in the process, we withstood this, so to speak, pressure from some business entities - this is a transitional period, we survived and today we are in a normal, uh, traditional for our market wide range of goods that we are used to seeing in our country, where some goods have ceased to arrive. they were replaced by other alternative, no less friendly countries, for example, the same or belarusian goods, which made their way to the shelf all the time, but were blocked by imports, today they end up on the shelf. in stores, so we didn’t really experience any big problems. indeed, it’s true that we had to work with them manually, we constantly called importers of suppliers for dismantling in march. why is this happening? how to help what needs to be done for the court
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so that the goods do not stop, you see, the situation was considered, including on the operational staff in the council of ministers, and everything was decided and today they want to go shopping almost 4 months after the introduction of the price regulation directive number 10. we see that the situation is under control and the usual assortment. he's on the shelf limited the price range for retail chains. we've lost a lot, it's hard to say, frankly speaking , whether it was this whole situation that influenced it, because there are a lot of different shopping facilities on the market, and before that someone minus the 713 resolution. for some, like some retail chains, it was announced at the meeting of presidents that profits doubled, and this depends on the ability to work, which is also very important. here is the skill of the economy. those who made it to rebuild on new rails, quickly quickly, he lost less, who did not have time and thought, but they will cancel it will not go anywhere. uh, it means that someone has lost much more, but today the situation is generally under control and we
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do not see any problems in trading in big ones. if such things arise, we will promptly design. uh, our legislation is definitely food under special control. but here is what concerns the non-food group of goods. here, too, it was possible to minimize. losses. yes , in principle, we must say that according to non-food group of goods, the volume of its representation in trade has increased. here, at the end of last year, by almost 3%. that is, we, on the contrary, increased the share for carpets , namely the non-food group of goods. here, too, the merit was of the last changes, if anything, decree 13 introduced a strict standard for importers , some became. well, not right away. they were able to rebuild and it was. profitable and just at that moment we managed to put our goods on the shelf and belarus saw that the domestic the goods are no worse than imports, having tried it
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, having used it, they buy belarusian as a whole. today we are also completing the finalization of the law of the new edition of the law on trade, where some companies will be introduced in relation to entities that are engaged in trading activities, at the final stage there is a law on public procurement, where approaches will also be changed in terms of combating corruption, which is a decent many issues of translation activity. uh, purchasing from one source in electronic format in order to increase transparency and more accessibility of business entities to this particular instrument for the supply of their products. uh, for the interests of public procurement practice shows that just the same price regulation. here in such manual mode in these conditions. this objectivity is a given, and as we found out. a working mechanism and despite the fact that no matter how much the west and america criticize us there, when they need to, they themselves, as i understand it, use the same mechanism, again, the policy of double standards, you don’t i completely agree, if you allow something
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manually mode. this is not just a manual mode, but a control system has been created. price. we do not need to change something there every time or climb with our hands. we have created a comprehensive document that regulates the pricing system. as they say, from the field to the counter, so we approached here in a different way, the head of state instructed to make a systemic document. still. from our point of view, it has turned out and has already brought certain positive effects and will continue to work. and what is really many countries of the world today manually regulate this or that sphere. this is normal practice. for them. i didn’t come for all the time that we kind of regulate it ourselves, doing the same vivid example that led the marginal prices for russian oil. i have gas, the way it can be done and there are a lot of other such examples in the world, that's why the head of state said so. we must have our own faces and think with our heads how to do better for our people, but if they ask the west or america for advice
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is it worth sharing advice with them, but at least internationally inland shipping countries. this is a strange cis, we are discussing this and when our colleagues gathered the heads of similar ministries on the topic of floor departments. in minsk last year, people were actively asking questions about how this practice is going on here. so we see that there is a lot of interest in the way our practices are here in belarus revolutionaries. well , let's take an example of how decree 713 worked. well, let's say on the borscht set, how prices have changed, what happened in 22nd, which is now well, here is not quite the full impact of regulation 713 regulation. price, very played a big factor. this is a good harvest this year, both in our country and in the russian federation, so there is no such galloping growth of the cent. we have watched in the past. well, of course, and the containment of the allowance also played a positive role in general.
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if we talk about specific positions, then today and it can be noted that today the prices for potatoes , cabbage, carrots, beets are lower by 50% than it was last year, somewhere a little higher or at the level of last year, we see prices for apples for cucumbers and tomatoes. well, he's already playing. just the same factor that we do not fully provide ourselves with these goods this season, the period and the influence of imported goods. here already, it turns out its role. again, it confirms the indisputable truth that i hope it’s its own and its natural one is cheaper, but it’s important to keep your own. save, especially in this off-season period. i know that stop hondas increased i bookmark about a third in there this season , almost 145,000 tons of potatoes, vegetables and apples were included in stop-funds against full demand, which exceeded the level of the previous period by 29%. in total , 53.5 thousand
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tons of cabbage and 26.5 carrots were stored for storage of potatoes. and more than 25,000 tons of onions, 15 beets, 9 apples. yes, indeed, in this inter-period period, there were changes in the approaches to the formation of becoming funds and laid down for the full need , a deep analysis was carried out according to the historical principle. we took how much belarus consumed over the past 3 years, deduced the average component and broke it down this volume for each region and in each region. so how much did she take? the area will fit for 3 years and each area has formed stop funds for itself. generally. we formed 144.6 1.000 t for all positions. here, uh, and today we see that it is precisely this approach that he is most correct in order to provide himself with his own, but it is important to note that it is necessary to save here, but the seasonal period, it lasts for some goods 6 months, for some goods 5 months. this is a lot, but the state has its time, a lot of money has been invested and funds
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have been invested in the storage of vegetables or potatoes, and all conditions must be provided there to ensure that vegetable products are stored for a long time. well, another very important fact is the choice of the right varieties. that is, if we produce an apple that is not stored. even if you put it in storage with a normal temperature and in the right gaseous environment , which ensures the safety of this vegetable, it will not only not survive, because it has such a variety, therefore, of course, producers here, taking into account such a policy states to provide for themselves before the end of the off-season. it is necessary to rebuild approaches and grow exactly those varieties that we can store for a long time at a meeting of the head of state, the question was raised about the relationship between the stop fund and the young belarusian trade, the trade does not want to take just its own, why are prices too high for what? poor quality product, what is it? well, it's actually not like that here, we've developed a joint
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farming agreement like a model for guardians. funds, and for trade, where liability was prescribed from them and others for violation of the terms of the supply agreement , followed by a sample for underdelivery, and so on and so forth, and in principle in this. during the off-season, we also for the first time use higher-quality , tougher approaches in terms of contract execution. but if you understand the network, sit down or trade cannot stand with an empty counter. and if for some reason, some guardian did not even give him a valid one. after all, these goods, in addition to stop funds, there are a lot of them on free market of our belarusian producers. he will calmly take it differently and you just need to understand one simple thing - stabilization funds to stabilize the situation, and not in order to , well, just provide everything globally, it may be that we can buy and not from the custodian of these funds, but in a neighboring farm for the simple reason that he gave a lower price and delivered a product of better
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quality. the main thing is that this is a belarusian product today. uh, while shopping. you will not find imported potatoes cabbage carrots beets, but this is not a prohibitive method. it's not prohibitive. no, this is a method of stabilization so that we are here or from what happened to us today? the price is lower due to the fact that we have produced more and laid down more. and this competition, it puts pressure on the formation of a fair price, this is a vivid example of what worked together and the competitors' excessive offers worked out. we produced more and the allowances worked, limited in trade, which was not allowed to overestimate even at a cheap price to try to earn more from us using the example of potatoes, we grow a total of about six million tons in the country in the organized sector of the economy, that is, in specialized farms we consume about 800 million ourselves, and during the off-season from
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traditional funds. we have laid 52,000 tons. that is, again, for stabilization. we produce much more. if for some reason even poor quality was not taken from some repository of the fund, then there is always the opportunity to take an alternative. in any other fund store or another, which is a manufacturer that simply does not ended up in civilizational funds. it's still ours, it's still belarusian, but imports. we do not bring here at this moment, because it is not necessary. we are able to provide for ourselves, that is, now and in no belarusian store there are problems with belarusian vegetables today, at the moment and for the period of the funds , there are problems with the provision of belarusian goods pledged in traditional funds. with proper use, we may not be able to meet the full need. the other day the famous decree 713 changed its interpretation seen in a new light. decree no.
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713 on the price regulation system has been in force for 4 months. recently, the government has adjusted certain norms of documents. thus, the list of cases that do not require approval of an increase in vacation pay has been expanded. prices also specified the order of inclusion of individual costs in the price has undergone a change in the list of goods of which the decision concerns. in general, all innovations are aimed at removing ambiguities and discrepancies. the main goal is unchanged pricing. must be fair in in general, it cannot be said that we are reducing the list , the list is simply optimized. this will be clear. in one simple example, if there were two positions of cottage cheese and fat cottage cheese before, now it has become just cottage cheese. we have optimized the list, clarified many positions along with bellastat, so the list has been reduced by only one position citric acid. what other innovations have appeared? we tried to solve the logistics of inclusion in the new document. those problems that we had in the process. here are its
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applications for the current period. the first one is, of course, the logistics have been very much a sting that come on is a small part of the goods. uh, when you bring her to the trade facility. it grows completely behind logistics to space sections, therefore, taking into account the comments of the entrepreneurial environment. we, uh, this means that transportation costs have been bracketed out by surcharges. in addition, a lot of detailed things that were previously understood were interpreted, well , conditionally speaking in two ways, but clearly spelled out, what must be indicated in the goods on the waybills in the waybills. what costs are included on one part, which on the other, so today, in principle, in this vein, business will work much easier. well , in addition, we also clearly outlined the allocation and application of the national currency rate, if we make a payment abroad, how should it be applied and in what part should it be regulated? that is , we can say that the business was heard, of course, the business will be heard and we in principle. we continue to hear further about this, the head of state said that we are obliged to hear economic entities not because business
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still creates added value. this also applies to state-owned enterprises and private ownership. that's all. our citizens are those who create gross domestic products. well, the first version of decree 713 made a lot of noise, of course, last year there were a lot of requests from business to your department. yes, for this period of time we have received about 12,000 appeals on this issue from business entities. we set up a special working group in march, which responded promptly and issued nine clarification packages made visual instructions for individual entrepreneurs directly literally with diagrams , so that it was as clear as possible hung out at that moment in all markets, so that everyone would not worry about how march or other regulatory authorities would make a decision. this, on the whole, removed the tense situation. in addition , a large-scale action was organized throughout the republic, some 29 were organized. the off-site seminars, where we covered from the districts, gathered all the people from individual districts. they came to some one regional
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center and there on site with uh, business redo. we discussed it all, explained it and received, most importantly, feedback. what are the problems. what questions will be needed in the future? well, the new resolution, more precisely, the updated resolution 713 has become less resonant. well, we've been living in this new ordinance for a few days now. this resolution has been corrected. we have a flurry of appeals. no, we live in a regular mode, therefore, in principle, this means something, that most of the proposals were taken into account and it remains only to work on implementation of this principle of the principle of fair control of controlled pricing, the president at a meeting on friday indicated that the adjustment of legislation will continue. which side we control more, we let go more. why is the message of the head of state being prepared for business as absolutely correct? the document is alive and it is necessary to work with it further. it's all connected. the fact is that we
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all see together that the economic environment and the political situation. it is constantly changing dynamically and our task is - to create such conditions and respond to all changing conditions in such a timely and prompt manner so that our judiciary and our enterprises can work effectively, and the goods that we regulate today are available to citizens, therefore, depending on what happens, we will also make decisions in general, the same approach as it was will be preserved. this is the general line of fair controlled education. the rules of the game have been established, some adjustments are already precise. where we will see that really serious problems arise. that is, letting go or clamping will depend on the situation that develops on ours and the number. well, now there is no talk, there is already, in principle, the rules of the game. and we do not hold down all the documents, but really set the rules of the game in the market for pricing manufacturers. if you want to raise the price for them,
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you can do it, but within the established rules, please justify the business case. compose work on reducing costs in the first place, and then go to the commission. prove that yes, i need this, the commission is considering. there, economists sit competently and will understand whether you need it or not, more stringent conditions for importers , wholesalers and trade, there are strict maximum margins, but they have a different turnover, they have different costs, therefore, in general, the system works and i repeat that it can be improved already in some details and some point variants. and many who did not support these rules of the game. how many violations have been identified, but we i'll tell you frankly. in general, last year it hung, 20 the second year they changed the concept and approaches to control activities. effort her. we have doubled the number of arctic activities to control six and a half. thousand retail facilities amount of fines exceeded 1.6 million rubles. here are the directives from the beginning of childhood. we also
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make a serious effort on the scope of verification activities, because the new pricing required more attention from the regulatory authorities for their compliance, but in general we see that business entities seek to comply and violations. this is from the beginning to the state control committee, by the way, a violation of such large global ones. no. those who violated, they answered and it was a good example for everyone else that the state is not going to joke about important issues of socio-economic security of the population of our country. that is why, in general, we see a positive attitude of the business to implement all the decisions made. these cases responded only with a fine to warnings with a fine or until complete closure, as far as the ministry is concerned monopoly regulation. we did not close retail facilities, issued orders , issued fines. and this, in principle , in the mind of the negligent courts in our economy, the mechanism is such that after issuing a warning after a while we come and check whether it was completed or not, if it was not immediately executed, this is
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an administrative process. this is immediately a fine price regulation, monitoring, of course, concerns not only food products, but also one hundred pharmacies and the service sector. how did the monitoring show here? we see that, in principle, all economic entities, where regulation has been introduced, observe pricing for the most part. if someone breaks , then he is responsible for this, and in general, if we talk about the general market, then i repeat that the belarusian business entities are quite disciplined, those who break get what they deserve. it is difficult to single out which area is the most disciplined, perhaps the most disciplined area is organized retail trade. since this is a large trading network. since they have automated accounting there times entered into the computer. some information this information is equally distributed throughout the network and already in place the human factor is excluded, it cannot violate something by itself, and most violations
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are a human factor or inattention or something else, well, in a rare case , it happens that a deliberate violation. a more serious punishment is already underway here question number one for the head of the antimonopoly department today is for us. uh, question number one is to preserve, the range of goods familiar to our citizens is a wide range of goods on shelf in the store. at the same time, ensuring a low level of prices and the fulfillment of inflation parameters
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of 7-8% for 23 years. what messages from the past are found today in belarusian shrines? there is the rest of the name, several letters and braids, dashes next to it, as if someone was counting something for a certain period of time, most likely, someone gave a magpie about himself. where does spiritual education begin? we tell children about god, i, uh, spend a lot of time so that children learn exactly what divine love is, how to communicate with each other
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children. what is prosphora and how it is prepared in monasteries in the morning, all sides are kneaded, then we put it up and during the day its sticky crossworks. you yourself from this test will get somewhere in five liturgies of large open spaces, especially i can serve and somewhere around 120 small prosphora, which distinguishes and unites the main religions of the world. of course, it is very important for us that we offer a spiritual basis in each religion, this does, uh, taking into account its traditions and rules. here but in many ways we have a common approach view of the family responses to these and other questions in spiritual and educational projects on the belarus 24 tv channel . the editors club is the main brand of belarus
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for all these 30 years. this is the economic world. security is primary, oddly enough secondary, because it is largely determined by the state of the economy in the country , the time of opportunities and the construction of a new information model of the future. we are gradually moving step by step to ensure that these programs are implemented. the rules are often not observed and often happen. so, what exactly wins the one who does not comply at all no rules. we must build new ways of communication. we must build a new economy. this is a bet on a new generation. the bet on belarus has been formed. indeed, belarus has an intellectually open dialogue about the most important social and political events in the country and on the international arena. see in the draft club editor on belarus 24 tv channel. we educate, first of all, involuntarily, we educate a full-fledged citizen of our
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society, how to maintain a balance between the state and each individual, we came to parliament there in order to defend the interests of their voters, the interests of the country. now, when you are betrayed, it's like that you are hit by hands, and you seem to forgive. you can, but there is no hug. in my opinion, the more control, the better and the better the law is not to let go of the helm of fate, the complexity of the difficulty began, you try yourself in these situations. you become stronger. you already see things differently. this is probably the only thing for you and me that we must do to save our hearts once. and conscientiously go about your business, two will always pray for you for every child in our country and in the countries of all, probably all countries of the world, let's talk about the values ​​of friendship, happiness, and plans for the future in the program , say, don't be silent. watch new releases on
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belarus 24 tv channel. modern belarus lives, watch belarus today on belarus 24 tv channel. this is the news of the country and abroad. broadcasts of especially important events live broadcasts from the scene current interviews with famous belarusians fascinating travel around the country feature films for all ages on the territory of countries azerbaijan kazakhstan turkmenistan uzbekistan kyrgyzstan tajikistan georgia turkey iran united arab emirates saudi

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