tv [untitled] BELARUSTV February 21, 2023 10:25pm-11:26pm MSK
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adrian of the regional department, well, and the subsequent leadership of the ministry of emergency situations this is actually a passage in miniature. uh, from a child to an outstanding, relatively speaking, specialist worker, and so on. in general, i think you often have to be proud of exactly, well, graduates of the ministry of emergency situations or just heroes in certain situations. eh, it happens that some people, like here on a special account, you know, all those who put on combat clothes go out to fight a challenge. they are all heroes, uh, man overcomes himself. uh, going into the fire, uh, going down to the depths of the reservoir helps and saves a person at a height. e underground under the rubble. they are all heroes because they overcome their own fear. uh, to determine your own emotions, the instinct of self-preservation is, well, quite serious
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work. spring is coming soon, but in the new age it is time when everyone who is more fishing is a new species. who are some other activities. it seems to me that it's time, uh, to hear from the minister some wishes , maybe recommendations to the belarusians. how to behave here in the coming spring some here the main recommendations, we talked a lot about the issues of saving people and helping people who got into the mind, but the main attention, uh, and on behalf of the head of state , both last and this year, we will focus on preventing prevention, which is what you are talking about now they said, what could be drawn to during this period of time in this season, and the attention of our dear ones. citizens in the first place, these are issues of preventing the death of people on the water. now this is very relevant. sadly, 34 have already died.
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a person on the water under different conditions and all these appeals that we use today through the media. well, somewhere they don’t reach those or other citizens who, in 2 months, 34 people died on one. yes , so this element is very important. e of this questions and winter fishing. these are issues of going out on the ice. these are issues of control over children, who, unfortunately, are somewhere unattended, go out on, again, on these weak ice. here is the main point now. uh, we're seeing an increase in temperature. it is gradually going already in the south of the country is observed. uh, we already have over three uh facts registered, uh. well, as more than three three facts, but dry vegetation fell. uh, in fact, uh, the fire was liquidated in size, but at the same time in february. so dry vegetation last year.
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unfortunately, seventeen people died for this reason. uh, therefore, it will be necessary to pay attention precisely to the cleaning of their adjacent territories for cleaning. e herbs on the need to carry out all work on the ground, in the prescribed manner and in no case allow facts. uh, means burning dry vegetation. we will pay close attention to this, of course, apply the most drastic response measures in certain areas, such as drastic measures to bring to administrative responsibility penalties ? yes, thank you very much. well, what do we have on this? every day we work to ensure that you receive the latest and most useful information. the 20-minute format
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allows us to talk about what is happening in belarus and the world. objective facts about a healthy lifestyle to offer projects and films that will definitely become your favorites. they are good, but we achieve peace-loving ones as a result of selection of such bangs. should be kept even by families with children. this and more. the broadcast is waiting for you in the project 24/7. watch on tv channel belarus 24. the right morning should start with the right breakfast. i hope you didn't have breakfast today, because i 'm going to feed you and cook a breakfast of champions with you. we will help you make your first meal delicious and healthy. very appetizing, can't wait. proceed to tasting, tomato eggplant mozzarella, sun-dried tomatoes egg mussels. mom gave me
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a combination of so healthy, tasty and cool products that just immediately there is a feeling of hunger and it’s very interesting in italy they use pasta only from durum wheat and the recipe is very simple water and flour, we won’t forget. we invigorating exercises always want the elbow to meet the knee and automatically try to move the knee forward. this is a mistake that you should try not to make. see the program for tv channel belarus 24. belarusian winter all its little things and all the details.
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some are so beautiful they are breathtaking. some are absurd but together they are one whole together, and not harmony looking at them you feel aesthetic pleasure. do you feel that belarus is closer? my name is igor strelnikov for tax collection and today we will talk about all the innovations that have occurred in the tax order since january 1, 23 and relate to individual entrepreneurs of individuals.
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hello on air program say no keep quiet in the studio victoria popova and tatyana shcherbina and today igor skrinnikov is our guest. good afternoon. igor viktorovich exactly six months ago in the same studio. we discussed the intention to change the country's taxation system. in particular , they talked about the fact that individual entrepreneurs would significantly reduce the payment of a single tax, and then many citizens said that we were burying entrepreneurship. remember, we discussed this with specific examples. it's now february 23, what can you say about statistics on how our entrepreneurs are getting used to the new system, of course, since january 1, 23, there have been a number of changes, that is, changes that we announced in the twenty-second year. they were implemented with the acceptance of changes to the tax code.
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as for the directly possible flow of individual entrepreneurs, that is. well, probably now, even in mid- february, but for now it's prematurely finally. who will be transformed into what tax regimes, because the general tax reporting will be formed according to the results of the first quarter, precisely understanding this, it is precisely considering a number of innovations that have been implemented since january 1, 23, we provided for the tax legislation the opportunity for our individual entrepreneurs for individuals during the first quarter to decide on the types of taxation regimes that they will ultimately eventually want to accept you can say that we are witnessing an exodus of many have said goodbye to their entrepreneurship. definitely not, because at this stage. i i can only say that, well, these are extremely preliminary figures, that we see a certain reduction in some tax regimes, but at the same time, a multiple increase in
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other tax regimes in particular. here is what concerns the new tax regime that we have implemented for individuals , the professional tax. well , let's talk about the reasons that caused these changes, what happened? well , firstly, what has changed, that is, on january 1 , 23, the simplified taxation system for individual entrepreneurs plus. if so, there is a global discussion on this topic, that is, we have raised rates on all tax regimes that remain for individual entrepreneurs. that is, it is income tax and the single tax payment system. why was this done in the first place? as i already said? that is, we have. we have already counted three tax solutions, and this is a plurality of taxation regimes. that is, we understood that the plurality of taxation regimes for one small category of business. it's not very well, and the plurality of taxation regimes with different tax burdens, respectively, led to unfair competition.
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and moreover, here again, hmm, even if we ignore the global in terms of competition, well , these categories competed with organized business, and competed with each other, and this is the use of a different tax burden by a self-employed category of individuals who could carry out activities. uh, without registering as an individual entrepreneur, an individual entrepreneur with their tax regimes. that is, it led to well incorrectness in determining tax liabilities. not even, probably, not in this more, but to their unreasonable competition among themselves, so we decided to streamline this system according to this one of these stages. this is the gradual minimization of building a clear system of taxation. well, the first was the abolition of the simplified tax system in the tower, well, they don’t say that , of course, the simplified taxation system is not fully realized, in our opinion, for individual entrepreneurs, because why, probably we went, including a radical step on the table, that is, in addition to all of the above, it is the possibility of using this
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taxation system in tax manipulations. therefore, this, among other things, influenced what was from me today. and individual entrepreneurs have the right to apply two taxation regimes. right. tell us more about them, but this is income tax e from entrepreneurial activity, what i was talking about and the system of paying a single tax, well, the system of paying a single tax implies unconditionally. it's called the single tax. that is, these are fixed payments. why did we again raise the single tax rate, that is, well, here we need to proceed from the fact that a, according to the analysis, based on this analysis, which was carried out by us by the tax service. we saw, uh, a fairly low level of tax burden precisely by delivering a single tax, up to the age of 22, as i give this example here, and an individual entrepreneur who feels activity, well, in the form of retail trade in the largest prestigious shopping centers of the city of minsk paid, the monthly amount of a single tax
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is less than and the average citizen of the city of minsk at the average statistical salary received by them. like minsk that is, this, but the amount was much less today. you left them on the list of those, these large shopping centers, who can pay a single tax, but raised the rate. we last year twenty-second year. we raised the single tax rate to 13% of the tax exemption level. that is, this is the total income tax rate this year already in twenty third year. the increase was associated with an equalization by bringing the level of tax exemption to 16%, that is, in fact. this is the level of tax exemption that exists with income tax, if paychecks are used, well, such a simplified accounting procedure , relatively speaking, so here by increasing the rates, although again , i would like to immediately draw attention to what, ah, if we all -these followed their positions of actually bringing the
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tax rate to 16%, in particular, in the city of minsk it was necessary to raise not even up to three times, as it was implemented four to five times. that is , we simply already calculated that that would be an increase, still quite high, and it was proposed to consider an increase of up to three times. this is what concerns the rates of a single. well, i wonder why you are so loving, and i said to those who are sitting. in general, in these shopping centers, er, he is engaged in the sale of goods for this category of people. well, probably, but it shouldn't be otherwise, because these are our payers. it's like i always say absolutely i am the majority our payers. they are bogus. certainly understandable. we really know we understand that there is a possible concealment of income. but these are still our payers, and we must work with them to ensure that they pay in full and in good faith. for our part, we must certainly create conditions for them to pay tax increases. well, in particular the single tax. that
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is, it may be, of course, not quite correctly perceived that we are creating conditions, but by raising the single tax we are pushing them. go more organized and civilized forms of doing business, and, uh, the application of appropriate taxation . that is what justifies, among other things, these measures aimed at, because it is clear that a system of paying single fixed payments of single taxes. she is rather unpopular in general, one can say, if one accepts these global trends, because often , it is difficult to determine, but the real fair rate of taxes, because someone will always pay more, someone will pay less, someone will perform, in general , there are such global assets against taxes definitely, probably, yes, uh, but usually it involves the strange middle east which is rich in oil and other natural resources. unfortunately, we cannot allow ourselves to do this, that is, we proceed from the fact that
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the tax system should be fair for every taxpayer. must conscientiously fulfill tax obligations based on the results of the quarter. here are your forecasts, change the goals of the number of tax payments, i do not assume unequivocally, because i will say, so, we tried in the same way individual opposition or an odious person and present this trend last year, when exactly the same was the hay of raising tax rates, then the simplified tax system increased and the single rates, as i already pointed out, were raised following the results of 22 years. they happened in no way decline. in principle, the total global number of individual entrepreneurs. this did not happen and the decline in income from individual entrepreneurs. yes, the level of income from individual entrepreneurs in total income controlled by the tax authorities. he is always from year to year, in fact , plus or minus the same for two to two with half percent. that is, this trend continues, but if we compare it with last year, again, about last year, then there is a decrease in revenue.
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we didn’t see, but in general, comparable valuable a-a payments from individual entrepreneurs increased by about 14% well, in general , nadezhda lazarevich picked up your idea, she attended a seminar for individual entrepreneurs on taxation and said that for it is imperative for our authorities that they understand this new system. and er, it means that they continued to develop. you too attended this seminar. what do you think , well, it was interesting whether your meeting was one thing with us journalists. it's a different matter to be discussed when a hundred of them are looking at you and their faces are not very smiling. well, i would not say, probably, that our meeting was not very friendly. here in the city of minsk she passed. i think it's very constructive. i immediately said before the meeting that, uh, we came here to discuss. tell explain
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why all or other measures were taken and hear. if there is a constructive proposal, that's what it was a dialogue platform for. i won't say that there were some right, uh, super proposals, that is , most, but all those present, but i 'm talking about the entrepreneurial environment. that is , representatives of the business environment were still interested in them. as much as possible under the current circumstances. what regimes can be applied and how to correctly and unconditionally fulfill tax obligations, that is, this was also the goal of our event in many respects. this means that most of the entrepreneurs are ready. yes to that to lead unconditionally unconditionally. and it's important to them. why do we even now on purpose, when , including this year now, when we corrected the legislation, we gave it on purpose. here is a temporary varnish about the first quarter. why do i say that the correct figures for the statistics on admission based on the results and we will understand already
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at the end of the first quarter, that is, we specifically laid this temporary varnish, so that this small business is often business, which well , not always, but they have the appropriate education . that is, so that they calmly could still figure it out and choose for themselves the system of taxation that would be most comfortable and convenient for them. again, based on the criteria that have been established , we, for our part, are conducting the most extensive russian work, that is, starting from the central office of the ministry for tax collection and ending with all our inspections. well, it really is. so, before the recording, we also discussed the article again, that we ourselves are ready to become individual entrepreneurs. this is what i wanted to find consultation. yes, but it’s true by tax consultants, but now i don’t ask a little about them, but this temporary varnish generally concerns how we have it today, if i didn’t pay something and so on, it’s as soon as a fine arrives at me. well, not quite so, again, we proceed from what we said at the very beginning. or, now we
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have two taxation systems for individual entrepreneurs from january 1, 23. and the fact that we have canceled the usn is often asked if i need to go somewhere go to the inspectorate to send some notification statements, there is a message, etc. and so on, that i am already non-payers of it in the law there is no this system of taxation, therefore , no notifications, no messages, no visits, all the more it is not necessary to do it. and here the question is those who were on the single tax, respectively , the single tax is paid in advance and the declaration is submitted in advance, that is, and, accordingly, the majority pay boxes of conscientious carpenters. they submitted a tax return before january 1, 23. uh, the rates for january were the old rates, the new rates. these are elevated. they will be applied, only now they are applied from february 1, respectively. ah. if we follow the norms of the law without all the time lags that we implemented , then i applied for a single tax, sort of, like during. from where we should already apply it, but again we understand
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that people need to decide. we gave this temporary cloud, the whole first quarter. that is , they look if he sees that his business is not entirely convenient for a single tax. him there is always an opportunity to switch to the income tax payment system, because income tax is fair taxation is income and you pay. no income. you don't pay anything. and here, this is the most correct and fair tax regime, in contrast to the single tax, because you always have to pay there. the most important advance. we entrepreneurs have the opportunity to register as an individual and carry out activities without the status of an individual entrepreneur, paying tax on professional income. e according to statistics. er, well, there are entrepreneurs. well, a considerable part, but they chose. that's it, uh, this alternative form of tax payment. and why do you think, well, firstly, this is the tax regime, about which we have already promoted it,
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which we advertised on january 1, 2023 , and the tax on professional income. this is an absolutely digitalized tax regime , an absolutely remote tax regime that does not require any physical interaction of a real interaction between the tax service and the carpenter. that is, it is quite simple, and this one again, but returning to what i started from the very beginning, that is, my colleagues and i, that is, this economic block, in the government of the ministry of finance and in the economy, that is, we are conducting systematic work for building a clear system. that is, there are, relatively speaking, kids, that is, these are citizens who decided to try themselves in business, which he alone is an individual, and he decided to try his hand in business. here is for him there is currently tax. this is an absolutely simple tax regime with a general a rate of 10%, which also absorbs the deduction of the french protection so that this individual can. earn more for your future pension, that is, in
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the future, if you are already growing, developing, and a want to expand your business. you can go to the category of individual entrepreneurs. there is an opportunity to attract hired resources up to three people, and then the next step is implementation. organization of the creation of a legal entity. well, there are already craftsmen who have counted. yes , approximately, if there does not exceed a thousand conditional rubles there is your income, it makes no sense to pay a single even there. exactly. it is more convenient to choose this mode, it is definitely more profitable. yes, but here you need to understand that in order to become a payer of the pass tax and must meet all the criteria that are defined by the legislator, first of all , you must deduct activities that are absolutely independent, you must not have employers, plus everything you must fit into the framework that defined by law in relation to the part of the list activities that are currently allowed to be carried out here i will say right away that i am often asked a question.
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why? well, the list of activities is somewhat limited. we proceed from the fact that these are individuals, they do not carry out entrepreneurial activities. because they are not registered as individual entrepreneurs, and within the framework of the first article of the civil code, the types of activities that can be deceitfully not registered as an individual entrepreneur are clearly defined. that is, therefore, the list that is defined government decree. it, in fact, corresponds to the types of activities that are listed in the civil code. another point is that we understand that this may not be enough. and we are working on the media in the economy to ensure that this list may be expanded, but all the proposals that we will work out and make in the future, the government will certainly be based on a detailed analysis while realizing that the category of citizens who can fall into this tax regime. this is the so-called freelancing. we specifically, without waiting for adjustments civil code.
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so, when we were preparing the tax legislation for these years, we brought this category of freelance into a separate category, and we specifically provided for them the possibility of doing business to be a payer of tax on the right to income from january 1, 23 in this part there, and the main criteria. you have to work like i said one on your own. you must find your customer via the internet you must provide services to perform work not together finding a customer and the result of the work performed the services rendered must be transmitted via the internet. that is, then you fall under the category of freelance and, accordingly , you can easily apply the tax on professional income, but here we must immediately say that we have established and defined a separate restriction and brought it to our carpenters. this applies to certain types of professional services, the deductions of which are associated, or you are required to obtain a license to obtain permission for other documents, or such activities, only indie i physically
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he should not have an employer via the internet, because we also pay attention to this, that, dear colleagues, so that there is no possible substitution of labor relations, because if we see that there is a legal entity, and then, with which sometimes individual subjects often dabbled, involving in their employees, transferring them into the category of individual entrepreneurs. this is where the substitution we identified showed higher tax liabilities. now, taking into account the fact that the simplified tax system has left, we see what is possible, for one reason or another requests are worked out questions of use, and categories of tax payers. we are immediately different from him, perhaps yes, that is, when the activity is carried out transparently. that is, i am a sweaty tax executor on entry. i always say. you must be absolutely independent of
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your customer. that is, if the customer, especially if it is your former employer , clearly dictates to you what you should do? who should you do? how much should you do? and most importantly - the income that i earn. i'll pass it on to this later, like to external managers, that is, of course , we will present higher tax liabilities, because this is a scheme that is associated with the substitution of labor relations. well, what will prevent him from registering perry and speaking again and again and again, of course, the customer registers a lot and a lot. i will say this by creating this system. why, again, our main message is the maximum transfer of business to digitalization here due to the fact that this is an absolutely digital mode, we simultaneously implemented a number of analytical tools that are applied by us and taking into account the significant amount of information that is generated in the tax authorities. we just and we see these
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overflows. we are literally at the end of the first quarter. i will even say not according to the results of the first quarter. not even in order not to wait for the first quarter already, already in january i instructed our inspections to ensure that we already orientate individual mistaken individuals that they are not correctly applying the passage tax and that we can see this absolutely remotely. that is we don't have to run after him to check him and so on. that is, we see this based on the analysis of our information systems, and we have instructed our tax services to ensure that we are such payers who, in our opinion, are mistaken, so that we now orient them in time so that later there would be no reason for us to present higher tax liabilities. let's move on today. i remember for a long time. we have a telegram channel. say don't be silent. subscribe ask questions and suggest guests we are in touch. on air again
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say don't be silent. our guest is igor skrinnikov, deputy minister for taxes and dues. igor viktorovich, it is very interesting to discuss such a figure with you . it was said to this colleague that the budget for january 1 in minsk received 374.5 million rubles from individual entrepreneurs. what is slightly more than 2% of the budget, how would you comment on this figure, is it a lot or a little? well, always when we talk about numbers. this is probably an extremely conditional concept, that is, well, it is difficult to determine whether it is a lot or a little, that is, when i look at the list people who are busy and who are individual entrepreneurs. it seems to me that, well, as if there were a very large mass of them in the city, of course. this is a big mass. yes low. yesterday, literally, here is our colleagues, where the special services dropped the link, including on the amounts that individual
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entrepreneurs and there one of the bloggers laid out how many kindergartens can be built, sports facilities will be given there , and so on. yes, yes, yes, this is certainly good and the message is what it is about. i already said, that is, but we are confused by something else that we do not see next step. that is our category of individual entrepreneurship. she stalled. it is simply in a flat mode, but in a light mode, that is, these two and a half percent of the total budget revenues controlled by, uh, the tax authorities. they are all for 10-15 years. this is the same indicator, that is, we do not see progress and the reforms that we propose. this is just the same in the first place, not even on the subject of increasing this share in budget revenue in order to create more modern business environment and thus pushing this category. the next step
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towards growth in the first place, and from here there will certainly be an attraction of tax revenues in the future, but again, if returning to increasing the level of tax finesse for them, then certainly. this is, first of all , the equalization of the tax burden in order to minimize unfair tax competition, so saying this is a lot is not enough. this is all very conditional. this is good. i can say unequivocally, because of course these amounts form a local budgets. and accordingly, the development of the social sphere is underway here, and so on and so forth, viktorovich will now consider special cases, but the introduction why is a single tax introduced for individual entrepreneurs renting housing, and this started from last year. well, first of all, it was a single tax for them ; this one has not been introduced now. well, last year, when there was the first wave. here's an increase in single tax rates. we paid attention to uh, the flow of sole proprietors who feel short-term. i give property for rent, and
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in the tax regime where income tax is paid. and what immediately confused us in this part, and those incomes that were reflected as single tax payers, when we compared them with the incomes that we began to reflect as income tax. we saw a decrease, that is, an increase in the number of income tax candlesticks in plus. but at the same time , a multiple decrease in income is negative. and this despite the fact that the twenty-second year was quite active for the most part in terms of tourist demand. we really understood that this market is quite in demand, and we really understood that, a is going on in this part. well, not entirely conscientious, but in my opinion, even somewhere a drastic reduction and concealment of the objects of taxation of their actions. absolutely right. under the contract, they rent, let's say
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for 100 rubles. but in reality , it is absolutely true in order to simply, but regulate this area. we decided that this, and the type of activity should be carried out using just the same single tax. we set the rates, we didn't raise them enough to make this business nevertheless, it became unprofitable, but at the same time, what is the peculiarity of this mechanism, and single tax payers submit an application to the declaration, which reflects the list of objects that are leased, and taking into account the information resources that we have, including analytical systems that analyze advertisements. we can easily identify objects that are offered for short-term lease and compare with those objects that we have declared as an object of taxation, due to which was paid in advance and in the event that
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tax has not been paid on these identified objects. we will simply present the amount of a single skill, that is, we have reformatted our work, that is, if before that, in particular, with income tax, we certainly had to run around the city. i'm saying it straight, and let's look for them, who there is an unscrupulous payer who publishes these apartments for rent, but they don't pay anything. now we will simply analyze our information systems and present them with tax liabilities for payment. here for what it was originally, when the internet to help absolutely right, because right here. unfortunately, yes, our rental apartments used booking very widely , that is, they used these services, and we really understood that the lion's share of income does not go to the republic of belarus at all, that is, we were actually provided with the facts when these payers foreign sites open accounts outside the republic of belarus on these accounts outside
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the limit. republic of belarus is another moment, that this sanction pressure has led to the fact that these foreign sites are not working now absolutely right, and they still need to work within our segment, including the internet segment. and here our fields are already working, including a new one from the list and for individuals who can pay a single tax. you were services extensive. the list actually. e according to this scheme. you, too, from this, those activities that we have reduced, and they have been reduced. these are only those species that were little used by our weeping, that is, they essentially out of the total. that is , last year we had almost 33,000 single-tax payers of individual entrepreneurs there. that is, if we saw that there would be other types of activities, they were not actually carried out there , relatively speaking, until in the ip wheel up to 500 people,
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that is, well, these types offered their reduction, therefore, first of all, it concerns individuals, as showed the experience of our previous meeting, e spectator. uh, crime stories are the most likely to get attention on the screen. it is reported that the director of the building inherited with the help of the company for which the lease was drawn up, he decided to legalize the money, but in fact the entrepreneur rented the premises to himself . a relative who had no relation to the business of such fictitious partners. the merchant had a lot of actual profits going to controlled private enterprises thanks to. what significantly reduced the income of the main company and several times decreased taxes. this was done in order to obtain tax references using a special
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taxation regime and paying taxes in a smaller amount, in fact, the activity was carried out by one enterprise, which had to pay vat income tax, that is, payment. technology in accordance with the generally established procedure, according to the results of the audit, it was established that the businessman did not pay more than 200,000 rubles. taxes under the business fragmentation scheme, and the money received as a result of the gray scheme, the owner of the building spent for your own needs. well, we see that the multiplicity of these tax regimes lead to gray ones. schemes for sure. yes , ah, again, including on this basis, we proposed these possible restrictions , first of all, with regard to the simplified tax system of the tower, because that's what it is about. i said that at the very beginning they did not justify themselves with sn and entrepreneurship. not only is there a low tax burden, but a low tax burden. it contributed to the creation of possibilities
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for the manipulation of tax liabilities. a the most important thing, again, this is a nuance, which is connected with the fact that entrepreneurs can absolutely calmly withdraw cash without any control without any restrictions. and where there is personal money, there is always an opportunity for further manipulations, both with tax legislation and other areas. here , with these, why was it beneficial? that is, it is a low tax burden, that is, it is a low tax burden, and of course, this is in conditions where the current income tax is 20%, that is, we are included have already raised the tax for these purposes. that is , well, everyone thinks she's far away, except for those possible consequences. e, on payment, and god forbid, here, as here already in our story. we showed there already within the framework of criminal actions , that is, it is possible that subsequent criminal liability, that is, many people think, they let it take risks, and create tax
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manipulations without paying extra taxes, or better, easier, plus everything. i’m saying, everyone counts money, if there is no such tax savings, that is, there will be no incentive to to implement any other schemes. there is also the famous american phrase. as a matter of fact, anyone can arrange his affairs so that his taxes are as low as possible, for no one is obliged to pay more than what the law requires, an interesting thesis, of course, here just in my opinion. there is always a very thin line between tax manipulation and tax optimization of legitimate tax optimization. it is always very important to understand here, because to optimize taxes. i can, including through investing, i send investments, directing to profit in new development acquires certain objects. that is, i , accordingly, can minimize my tax liabilities, but i'm talking about organized business in the form of the same
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value-added tax, income tax, and so on. that is, i am increasing my capitalization. that is, i become richer , but at the same time i pay less, that is, here i will say, so all over the world now this is the topic what i just said is a highly discussed topic. it's not only is it characteristic of belarus or is it characteristic of everyone, because when the last one just this week was counting cash, that is, for the richest people on the planet, they pay taxes the least. even being in america or europe, where the level of tax rates is quite high, much more than, for example, the republic of belarus, but due to which they pay less. they just pay less by investing in development, that is, they invest in development , the capitalization of the business is really growing people become even richer, but taxes are actually paid even less. and we have such an investment. you can, of course, our
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tax system. it absolutely corresponds to all the patterns that are used in the world. this statement also prompted me to the idea that no one has the right to limit or the ministry of taxes and duties, but to optimize their trips in the legal field frank well, we are always in the legal field, of course, we do not optimize, do not increase or reduce our income. that is, these are not incomes of the ministry of taxes this is up to the state budget of the republic of belarus and we do not leave anything for ourselves from these revenues, that is, all these revenues that go to the budget are those possible deviations that we identify before adding and collecting the budget. it's all about the budget. and these incomes are directly in the tax service. they do not remain everything is said everything unconditionally in the final colleagues and the ministry of taxes and duties several times from the lips of speakers, including prime minister roman golovchenko. uh,
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the essence of the requirement of the head of state sounded. this prevention of excessive interference, there are no regulatory and supervisory bodies over the activities of economic entities, the expansion of preventive measures. well , that is, to put it simply, control, but it will become less, and it has already become less, that is, it has been over the past 5 years, but the level of verification activities. it decreased, decreased by a multiple, and even returning to our today's conversation, what i talked about some time ago. i said bluntly, that is, we could certainly already now. in a certain carpenters seeing that they are, well, on our view is wrong. we want to speak precisely and we want to wish it to be so. we could check and present tax liabilities worse now, but we present absolutely right, they are considered absolutely right. we offer to cope and offer to understand so that they understand, that is , if they are wrong, then they must choose a different tax regime, respectively
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, pay other tax payments, that is, the entire work of the tax service. for the last 5 years , it has been built on this priority for us unconditional cameral control, that is , cameral control lies in the fact that we, again, absolutely remotely without touching the activities of the carpenter. we analyze our information systems. and when, apparently, a certain one does not correspond. we send the payer a notice with a request for an offer. either give us an explanation or clarify the tax business, then we clarify these explanations, if they absolutely suit us, we don’t have any claims, but if they don’t suit us and the payer himself voluntarily, don’t clarify your tax obligations further already. of course, we can move on to more serious measures, such as tax measures, but in general, it is a complex of control measures over the past 5 years. it has been cut from your speeches. that's for the last six months. i conclude that you yourself personally and in general the ministry is inspired by the transition to numbers and the topic of the amount of information that we
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have today with the tax authorities. you have emphasized this more than once. this is what you have now ways, well, without leaving, yes, from cabinet, what is called track all processes. but what indicator that you need to worry about the relationship, there remains a citizen's main excess of his expenses on income. or something else absolutely right. yes, we have a lot of information resources and it is one thing to have resources. the main thing is that there are analytical tools that will allow us to process this array of data, because physically due to, well, the human resource, it is often simply impossible to do this in the plot. looked, yes, when a guy sits on such a pile of bills, i don’t know how you can catch something there. well, here we need to understand in more detail, there were some kind of checks there, but in general, here, specifically in this situation
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, we are already talking about when this real control verification event is underway, that is, but, but we have only a few such, relatively speaking, that's about what we are returning to, again, the previous question, that is, we have reduced this test load as much as possible, that is, all the work, it behaves in a lytic and remotely, so going back to the physical leaves, of course we have a number of markers in mind. the information that comes to us, which is analyzed by our information resources for these markers , we see a number of categories of individuals who may be of interest to us. one of these categories. these are those citizens who have significant expenses, but at the same time we do not see sufficient income to cover these expenses. and if this category falls into our field of vision. we definitely we begin to study this individual in more detail. again, we send him a notification, and we show the calculation where at
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what stages of what periods he had an excess of expenses and ask him to explain where and where the income comes from in order to confirm these expenses. that is, when everything is transparent, everything is often transparent, of course, of course. we have recently seriously revised our approaches, because, in general, we have always been told a lot. his on the subject of what they gave me there , they gave me a loan and so on, but again, having with serious informational capabilities, we can absolutely calmly and remotely refute the facts, either donations or the provision of mutual relations, as they fall into the field of view. uh, these are the individuals whose expenses exceed their income. this is someone who gives you vodka, or, well, there is certainly a tip. yes, we have quite a lot of appeals from our citizens who complain, who ask there you look,
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i have a neighbor there, i don’t know someone else there, or you offended me somewhere there, please, i see, well , this category is also comes to us. we also analyze and study the main category. on what we are oriented last years passwords. this is definitely a business that is analyzed and prevented, as well as the facts of paying wages in an envelope. that is, these are the main areas that are subject to tax control, but if we are talking about individuals, that is, again , tax control. i say, but preventive cameral control, that is, we do not go there, we do not distract enterprises. we do not pull these individuals. we we analyze a legal entity, when we see the risks of concealing income, then we analyze, and the management of the owners of this person is the workers of this street, when we see that the owner, roughly speaking, has no income. there are cars, palaces, steamboats, relatively speaking, as i say, a reasonable question. where does it all come from when your company has it? it seems
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like there's nothing, and you're there, it seems like you're getting nothing. here is a reasonable question. then we start asking questions already to him as an individual, and at the expense of what did you buy castle? and where did you get the money for this, my grandmother gave, and of course. yes, we accept these expenses, but we analyze the grandmother's ability to pay, because trust me. i had to deal with the fact that grandmothers there gave a lot of money. i am always glad when there are such grandmothers who can give so much money, every time you told us about grandfathers, maybe grandfathers, if there are grandfathers, everything is a lot, we were also very popularly told that there were extremely expensive cars and cottages they bought for due to the fact that the whole summer they picked mushrooms and berries there. well, here we were sitting there last year with a small taxation, that is, here is the amount of the excess, if everything is and for some reason they simply stopped declaring these incomes from mushrooms and berries for some reason.
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although there was so much noise there , it dawned on the head of state that the tax service. yes , there was a tax on mushrooms and berries, although no one introduced any science. we just put a little barrier for not quite conscientious losses that we tried to manipulate here this topic, and everything and for some reason immediately this type of income. he just simply eats. gone, but at the same time we are not a single mushroom picker, there is almost no one to impose. yes, they didn’t show a single ruble to anyone, along the way, the loin will save, unscrupulous citizens are needed. eh, let's be more modest. well, we are always for what ah-ah, again the issue of organized business. that is, these are different categories of payers, but an organized business. it is always more transparent and in many ways people understand more and more. they want here what they have they want, just somewhere in something to show her and use those
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benefits, but in order to use it. they really understand that they must conduct business transparently and pay taxes in full, because otherwise, and again i say, we start as a legal entity, but end up as an individual. we have all these analytical activities. they are always held together. let's take a moment now. let's break, after a short pause of the main one, we will return to this studio, while subscribe to our telegram channel. he's so and is called. say don't be silent. leave your comments. offer us guests, and look for all our releases on the youtube channel of belarus alone. in our project, we will show you unique personalities. i knew that i am an internally normal fighting girl who is not afraid of change, is not afraid to change her life for
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something. he looked at how i was training. he says, i haven’t seen this, he says, well , my daughter has been in sports for many years, but i haven’t seen such a warm-up, no movement, no approach, that they are breaking stereotypes example and own experience no options. here in life, they go to you. moreover, we noticed a pattern, of course, really big people are big behind the desire to lose weight, of course, which i constantly encounter. and with what is not. this may not work. we may not trust you. i always say try. watch in the program to break stereotypes on tv channel belarus 24. and in technology our comfort and safety today is for any specialist who works, regardless of the sector in which he must have the skills of energy-efficient technologies
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saving energy every time you come to work. this is my chess game, because i need to plan and organize the work. so all this equipment works. they tell complex things in simple language, but here we have an imitation of the sun's rays and the light that imitates the sun, but heats the panel, and the energy of the sun that converts into the energy of heating water for the house is at -20 . this is the lowest point of our career. if we compare it with the level of the baltic sea, then we will say 20 meters under water and share the intricacies of our work, which simply adore he rides a typewriter. yes, it looks like a toy will carry 90 tons of rock. we are laying the groundwork for the future, this is concern for the state of the nation and its education. look, project one day on tv channel belarus
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24. on the air again, say, don't be silent, and we are visiting deputy minister for taxes and disputes igor skrinnikov, who not so long ago got into the lens of fugitives and scammer phones. tried you. well, how to provoke, or something, and you gave him a fitting rebuff. let's listen, come home. driver taxes, what else do i need? igor viktorovich here a year has passed, what benefit have you brought us for this already one corner? noe business, i do not remember according to the news there completely. well, how much have they already given you for seven, somewhere, probably, cases.
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want to make igor viktorovich you are there and pay taxes before it's too late. i think it's a worthy reaction, of course, he did not expect such a selection, but it sounds sobering for the fugitives. return to the country and pay taxes, but it seems to me that this is the behavior of this blogger. in general, his reaction speaks of that they feel some of their inaccessibility, or what? well, firstly, both he and his wife are such rather entertaining characters. eh, this is not our first communication with him and with his property. well, he does not only call me, that is, they live, you correctly described. here, in many ways, somewhere, some kind of telephone scammer, relatively speaking, he, well, who is calling, but it is clear that they need to somehow exist. and i ’ll probably even say more, probably try to survive, because where they are now, by and large. i'm sure,
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probably no one needs it. that's all, so right here on this on this hype, they're trying some. his wife's keen interest in herself, the last time she called me, she eventually, in general, already told me, she says, you are manipulating me. i say yes as you imagine. i say, you called me or tried something above. i say, but the main thing, in fact, the only thing is that i have something with them. and what to discuss, and they and he and she are tax debtors. they owe to the country's budget. they say it's not our country. i say, why then call at all, if this is not your country, well, i say, well, now you are a legal citizen of the republic of belarus. you have not fulfilled your tax obligations. for now, singing is charged daily, and you have to return to pay taxes, here is the main premise that i tried to convey to him and her. and then it's, well, no more than that for everyone. eh, right. that is, or there are, or who
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paid and i’ll say everything normally, so we didn’t make it definitely special. cleaning we did not specifically analyze these special fugitives, that is, well, i will say, so that individual debtors certainly have a place, and they must pay the country's budget tax payments, and their physical presence. at the same time, it is a must. well, they can fulfill their tax obligations without being physically present. quite right. they can fulfill their tax obligations and remotely another point, that ah, returning to these idiotic comrades. they say. and tell me how much i say, but i can’t say that, how much i don’t know, on the other end of the wire. it is you if it weren't for you, in principle, every day he thinks, so i just know from them how much they owe another moment. i say, so you want to know, i say come to me, he will tell and show everything, they just wanted to know, and where
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is our taxes spent? i say well i say, come, i say, i 'll tell you everything where our taxes are spent. that's why. they want to go strange, strange, they want to say how much we owe. i say, well, i can’t tell you there either. where we send you, you try in every possible way ignore. here is this information do not get this information. now say yes, tell me how much i owe. i say, come, i will certainly discourage you this arrogance. i just can't imagine. here's something going on in the minds of people who call in exchange for the minister of taxes and collects punishes not even a single case, that is, they are sure of impunity itself. they think that e bloody regime will not reach them, their hands will not reach. here, well, to say, probably this is not quite a sphere the competence of the tax authorities is unconditional. for us. they must go we are taking all legal steps to meet our tax obligations and unconditionally. we have these tax
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obligations. they will and why, let's say, if here we hear by chance in the west, and there in the same united states, it turns out that the debtor yes, not non-payment of taxes there, he did not pay extra, he is put on the wanted list, criminal prosecution, and so on and so forth, and even from other countries they return back home forcibly. we do not have such a practice. here practice was it and there is another point that we are now with a number of countries this one, including tax interaction, including, probably, in terms of law enforcement . it is not as constructive as we would like, that's all. but these again odious personalities, they are presented as some kind of political refugees. although they are nothing more than absolutely simple machines. well, today we found out that both new approaches to taxation and little entrepreneurship. and in general the transition to
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digital. this is a system. you hope will objective fair and to a greater extent will reflect fair competition. to the tax authorities yes, between subjects, but i would like to know that you have already warned us in advance. what other transformations are envisaged in your department for the near future? hmm, first of all, all the work that is being carried out and built in the tax service is the provision of electronic services for our payers. starting this year, we have launched a test mode for payers of a simplified taxation system. we keep records of income for these payers. this simplified. i say, we ourselves calculate tax liabilities and the cape after analyzing what was presented to him, if everything corresponds, and he absolutely agrees with this , and he only has to conditionally sign the tax return and fulfill the tax obligations. that is, the creation of these services here is our main work. and our main task, which we will implement in the future
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, is to improve the numbers. this is the name of the absolutely interaction of the application, but they even released yes, it’s true undoubtedly. yes, because professional income, otherwise we have it only on a digital application, no physical interaction is carried out here. now here's what i said about, the last one is the classic tax under the simplified taxation system. this is a small business. these are our legal entities , taking into account the fact that the ip is no longer applicable, that is, for this category we launched a test platform, which we will run around and watch during this year. what roughnesses are possible to refine unconditionally together with business hear their proposals so that in the future it becomes the most effective system remotely, again, interaction, crying of the tax authority. that is, again, i repeat, in fact. for the carpenter, we will calculate all his income and calculate the amount of tax that supports you to pay from these incomes. thank you for coming today, because thank you. e, paid
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attention to this certainly important issue, let your site and tax develop in our tax system. investment and we are tatyana shcherbina victoria popova say goodbye to you today, goodbye. goodbye. and now igor skrinnikov, dear payers, is speaking. the purpose of our meetings uh , is that we convey those messages in connection with what was changed and adjusted in the tax legislation, the tax service has always been open and remains open. we are always ready to help tell and explain, as well as the drags that appear in tax legislation. live wisely. work hard now.
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