through the complexity of the difficulty you try yourself in these situations. you become stronger. you already see things differently. this is probably the only thing for you and me that we should do to save our hearts once and conscientiously go about our business 2 i will always pray to you. for every child in our country and the strangest of all, probably all countries of the world, let's talk about the values ​​of friendship, happiness, and plans for the future in the program. say don't be silent. watch new episodes on belarus 24 tv channel. it broadcasts for you around the clock, not switch. belarus in the country and abroad, more than 100 million viewers around the world have access to watching the projects of our tv channel rus

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not only about significant events, we introduce you to active, energetic and inspiring people who live in belarus and do everything for its development, belarus can be different in order to understand and feel. she needs to be seen with her own eyes. tv channel belarus 24, watch us every day witches do, belarus is closer. the state security committee of belarus, together with the tv news agency belteleradiocompany, presents a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war, the team of derle vanger, ss fines in

belarus, people without moral principles, who were tasked with killing them , nothing stopped them by the method of sadism, and many have doctors of social and political sciences nazis just hair moved from the cruelty that he showed them, uh, newspaper völsch exclusively as a national hero. 150 volumes of crimes criminal cases the punishers were literally told that the more we went to the punitive operation. the more we heated up, the more drunkenness with the authorities, who burned the belarusian villages and destroyed the civilian population later . some of these battalion soldiers held prominent positions in the gdr, one rose to the rank

of part-time head of the german government . right now. first time on screen video for domestic to use exclusive footage of the interrogation of the accused, this is a former accomplice of the nazis , a man who personally shot hundreds of people of his compatriots, killed children and burned them in settlements, they literally said that the more we went on a punitive operation. the more impudent we were, the more the authorities were killed. yes , perhaps this may be a question already a psychologist. maybe more psychotherapists. why are the shots taken in minsk in the middle of the last

century by employees of the state security committee under the council of ministers of the ussr without people, who were engaged in the search for war criminals, traitors to the motherland discovered and arrested even during the great patriotic war, they were identified by the special groups of the nkvd of those who joined the ranks of the red army counterintelligence. smersh there are many examples when specifically the punisher is judged for serving german formations, but not all the facts were personally proven participation in executions of people’s competitions , the criminal received a short term, often released under an amnesty, continued to live already, as a law-abiding citizen, confident that the facts of his participation in punitive operations will never surface, but the search for traitors to the motherland did not stop . state security officers annually detained hundreds of anita's former nazi abilities during

interrogations and handed over their colleagues. materials were raised and active growth continued, even today there are certain materials that have not been handed over to the archives. they are in control. as for the nazis, especially the punishers are especially tough. a special battalion of lewanger sisters was distinguished by brutal actions. it was a multinational the team, which also included citizens of the soviet union, people who voluntarily went to the service of the nazis took the oath of allegiance to the third reich and participated in dozens of punitive actions, exterminated the civilian population of old women and children. they were sure that there would be no punishment for this, especially since the top leadership of the third reich issued a number of directives in which, uh, they allegedly took all the responsibility of the main one , so they wrote that no

one should stop you, not a child, not a woman in her sixties passed immediately several trials of the relationship of former servicemen of the battalion at the time of arrest. these people have already started families. they gave birth to children and often they were their responsible workers, as veterans were invited to school and labor collectives to tell about heroic and tragic stories. patriotic and to. the ninth of may annually they received a cash allowance. i wouldn't be surprised if there is one way or another in personal affairs, some of them have some kind of psychological deviations. after the war , the punishers covered their tracks, changed their names, surnames age and christened in perm, khabarovsk in kiev, but in the way they committed their crimes in the occupied territory. belarus was provided to take part in various operations together, yes, and each of them, uh, it’s just necessary at face-to-face confrontations. even if at

the beginning he refused to say that he did not take part, but simply was on guard, the investigators conducted an inquiry and conducted many hours of interrogation. only the protocols make up several volumes of the criminal case. one volume of about 250 pages, the criminal case on the punisher is one of the largest. 47 and 56 volumes were also taken out by punishers to crime scenes. for 200 people, 200 people. what kind of people were there, mostly women and children with your participation. how many groups were shot by my participation , 15-20 people were shot calmly without emotion, like an ordinary punisher, he talks about the destruction of civilians who did not fight

on the fronts and did not fight partisan formations. they simply tried to live in the territory that nazi germany occupied in fear and risk. i don't know what will happen tomorrow, but this life was taken from them not invaders, but russian-speaking people who wore the uniform of the ussr - this is a sign of equality, peaceful us. those who do not live in these territories are bandits, they are accomplices of the partisans. for which it certainly does not matter if you are a month old or you are 80 years old and you no longer walk. you still live in the partisan zone, which prevents them from advancing the solution of their tasks and, in general, from the existence of their policy in the bill territory. one of the most brutal ruthless nazi units of the second world war , a special formation under the command of oscar tree doctor of social and political sciences,

who in the mid-thirties was convicted of debauchery with persons. under 14 years old. his questionnaire. we read that he graduated from the university with a doctorate in public political sciences. and there is a graph related to religion. believers. i don't know what he believed. well , probably not in god. he is generally a personality, uh, interesting for researchers not only historians. it seems to me that for psychologists and psychotherapists in the first place, because a person seems to be from a prosperous family, but nevertheless, he had, uh, a craving for the art of war, but uh, that craving she had during the second world war. it turned into something cruel. e, a bloody relationship to the humiliation of the individual through e physical pain, and through psychological e, some moments

of the unit under the command of a doctor, as indicated in the official documents of oscar derrivanger, was created in the summer of the fortieth year from among convicted poachers. from the prison camps, they were taken to the base of the fifth regiment of parts of the dead head. there comes alive were trained original name formation of a team of poachers. they knew well. the forest, so they were trained to fight partisans in the occupied territories in february of the forty-second year, the unit was transferred to mogilev at that time it consisted exclusively of germans and austrians with a total strength of about 120 people . the team was placed in the barracks of the military town of pashkov and released after the destruction sick buildings, mogilev regional psychiatric hospital. initially, they were entrusted with security functions, next to it was the ghetto penalty box derlewanger, performed guard tasks and

carried out raids, shot, killed people , robbed their homes. very closed were in the barracks very closed for pechersk pechersk forest park. the current one was specifically the forbidden zone, barbed wire, whoever approached the thorn was immediately shot on the spot. that's why their stay was kept secret. the slave was wound up with jewelry, valuables , art objects, and for the doctor, on his own orders, they brought girls, supposedly to clean the office premises. took from the ghetto and harm, then there is some certain time, they lived together, then they disappeared, that is, they were either destroyed or stolen from germany , almost passed him. they even wanted to bring him to court for such actions with odessa relatives, because he worked in the occupied territories, that even they complained about him and there were toads from the wehrmacht,

but everything went well for him. this is a term, because there were high patrons in berlin; normally , the unit was subordinate to the highest fuses of the police of central russia and belarus , the general commissioner of belarus, the group, and in fact, the head at the main directorate of the ss gotla buberger to the person with whom the gospel fought together back in the first world war , he covered up all his antics. some prisoners of state 341, which was located in the area of ​​​​lupolov airport, were engaged in replenishing the staff at the expense of prisoners of war, where over the years of swimming, about 40,000 people were tortured to death and became fighters of a team of poachers, they personally chose the captured red army soldiers, the selection took place on a voluntary basis, as a rule, the administration of the camps divided the prisoners according to the national principle, a special group was selected by the ukrainians, and in

the cards the war of the prisoners and they were designated by the letters u came from ukraine and replenished the team of the tree. by the conditions there was high growth, and good health, the loyalty of the occupying troops. well, the desire to serve the third reich as a commander was appointed. again, a former officer of the soviet army of the red army , lieutenant melnichenko ivan dmitrievich, and this is a company. she joined the then already battalion. that is, there were two german companies of ukrainian, here is the same melnichenko who burned people in gorki, committed atrocities in khatyn, and the destruction of hundreds of settlements on the territory of belarus was involved in the vanger. he participated in most of the punitive operations. there are people without moral principles, who, if they were given the task of killing them, nothing would stop them, not

a woman, not a child, not an elderly person. they went beyond the existing norms, pacifying the local population. they acted against the existing rule. why even in the ses they were called criminals, and their cruelties repeatedly wrote a report from the ss chief to himmler and hitler, there were commands, but they were more related to the population. there's somewhere not to be abused. even gave the order that before destroying the village. well, that is , trying not to destroy the battalion of experience in it was not an obstacle. that is, they who wanted to do something, that is, they did not even fill out the orders that come to the region. here, at the beginning of the forty-second year , seven partisan detachments acted at once. they controlled a huge territory critically kirovsky berezinsky bobruisk critically,

bykovsky district, if the territory of our district was then and now is 1.8 thousand square meters. in kilometers, then by 1943 it was the territory of the klichev partisan zone, and amounted to more than three three thousand square kilometers. that is, it is a large partisan republic, which includes parts of the adjacent regions of the german garrison. in klichev the last dense cysts. it was very well fortified, powerful firing points were created on march 20, 1942 , after a 12-hour battle, the partisans defeated and on april 3, a resolution was adopted on the restoration of soviet power in the region, but not for long, after some time the occupation regime again operated here. the invaders could not put up with the existence of the bandit republic, as the nazis called the checkered partisan zone, so

five punitive expeditions were organized against the partisan formations at once . already in april forty-two. they fought with the partisans in the area of ​​the village, lentils. at this time, not one, anti-partisan, operation could not do without poachers. they were hunters who were very well oriented in the forest. even though they did not know it locally, they understood how to overcome the swamp, they knew the habits of animals and birds, not a single unit of the wehrmacht or the ss could handle it. the partisans, of course, could not do this, they located their camps in hard-to-reach places , and from the derlewanger - his brothers in arms understood and understood that the partisans needed to be looked for, where it was difficult to reach, swim, crawl, so they did not disdain, they passed through the swamp. they passed through

hard-to-reach places. partisans returning from a combat mission, a small group, they moved and exchanged, uh, signal voices. and so they moved and knew where someone was, who followed on their heels knew that at that time there were no such birds here in the forest. and that these people are not birds , none other than poachers. i didn’t know, that’s it , and they covered this small group and destroyed it. it would seem that such a trifle after the appearance of the der-lewander team in the klichev region set fire to the villages. first the battle. he spent not with the partisans, but with the civilian population, the tactics was to destroy the partisan villages and leave scorched earth behind him. all life in the village is to be destroyed. who else is especially able

to select in germany the women of starikov and children to destroy and the addition of the product, especially to surprise the attention. seizure and confiscation of their wine for germany, they were thrown to destroy the partisan zones, and what is the partisan zone? the partisan zone is the territory under control, and the partisan formations on which the soviet power. e, there were schools, e, there was a life in which the civilian population lived and it is clear that this was the civilian population, which was supported by the partisans, because their fathers, their brothers, their sons were there. in the summer of the forty -second year, where the evangelists in full force passed into submission to the klichev police. approximately 100 people. at the head of the chief,

police barchik, barchik, august janovich is a baltic german. he lived in the mogilev region. there he was in charge even between the runes when the germans came. he quickly became chief of police and himself, so to speak formed this unit. he was a squad. well, let's just say that from the local and arrived detachment , one of the first actions in which the klichev policemen participated in the destruction of the village of borki in a few hours, the punishers killed 2027 people. this is 13 desires, a figure from the report of the direvanger himself, which he wrote the day after the tragedy before the war. burki - these are seven villages were subject to destruction, all the punishers came at dawn at half past four 4 o'clock in the morning, the settlements were cordoned off in two security rings so that no one could escape into the forest, some people were killed in the houses they didn’t look at it in front of him, they shot at everyone in one hut, they shot a woman

who was breastfeeding a baby, then they set fire to the houses and walked with a chain. the reason for the massacre of the civilian population was partisan actions on the highway, mogilev bobruisk, an ambush was arranged , 42 pilots were killed a few days later , another action, where the sd detachment died , the direvanger and his team were responsible for protecting the road and he took revenge. it's heavy and tragic. history, for example, and our family about 40 direct relatives of ours died in this fire element. while one part of the village, gorelovo, the second team oder levande dispersed the trouble to the school. it was located on the site of a modern residential building - this is a school and became a common grave for fellow villagers, and the fateful monday, june 15, forty-second, the common date of death and the seeds of memorial plates.

near the chapel, it was built on the site of a residential building where grandfather oleg gaz cadence lived. zhenya e village the next day my grandfather's father is my father's father. it means that the one who remained lived, he was in the village, at that time he found among bugliny bodies. he tried to bring his son vasil to the cemetery from this burnt damp somewhere about 50 meters away and he could not carry him. it crumbled in his hands. but the revenge of the punisher did not end with the destruction of the borak. they did not try to ambush the guerrillas to fight the armed men. it is much easier and safer to fight against the civilian unarmed population, so that that zone could be turned into a scorched desert for the nearby village to be eliminated a week after the destruction of borok der levanger with his team appeared on top of the village

is at a distance of less than 10 km from each other. and through the forest, the distance was even less , the inhabitants of the village saw how borki burned, and on june 21, the massacre came to them, people were gathered, supposedly for a meeting. then they drove into the houses , shot and set fire to the hills , 1076 people were shot. the next day, novy gorodok burned on june 22. a fiery fate befell the village of gorodetskaya chok novoselki , a student windmill, some kind of combat mission was always assigned to a special team. here in particular on burning the village of windmill, this is the release of the crew and the capture return to the photographic equipment from the downed german plane , the windmill was empty, but 15 people of local residents were found in the forest area. they were destroyed, and then three more losses

on the part of a special team in november 42 against three partisan brigades, the defeat for the soviet belarus named after shchors , the frida operation began, in which the der-lewanger punishers participated, according to german documents. the nazis planned to deal with the partisans in a few days from the fifth to the 9th november, despite reconnaissance , it was not possible to find out where the parking lots and the camps of partisan formations were located, therefore, they did not meet the deadlines. on november 8 , the direlevander was given the task of ensuring the export of agricultural products. the command post of the unit at that time was in the village of rovaniya. whose chervensky district most likely it was here on november 10 that levander received his medal for courage , because the role of the punitive battalion was reduced not only to robbery, but also, as it was written in the reports , to pacify the civilian population. policy

was a punisher. such is we cannot liquidate the guerrilla. we can destroy the people living in the villages, because in this territory all the bandits and relatives of those who fight in the forest and those who help them, so they broke out of any village, burned it to the ground on november 17, the forty-second team of the srliwanger arrived to massacre the inhabitants of the village of oak, almost 250 people became victims, punishers, they were driven to a large building on the outskirts of the village of kolkhoznaya barn and set on fire; people were burned alive. the partisans at that time were only five kilometers away, not managed yet, who was the commissioner. partisan brigade. acceleration recalls that when they came to the village it was burning down. and what he saw, there hmm was printed in his memory for the rest of his life, he brings some. little things that just

kept memory. he just couldn’t forget about it, about the fact that we had a cat scorched all over the post, go on screaming that in fact the course had flown up a tree to hide like fire, and they were also wildly heard somewhere. in the sixty-second criminal case was initiated case. against those who destroyed civilians, 11 nazi accomplices from the der lewanger team, their atrocities are hundreds of crimes in the klichev, kirovsky bykhov berezinsky cherven districts , thousands of people killed are described in 40 volumes of the criminal case 26.377. quotation marks, as they say, these are the punishers themselves? here i am. i read

the protocol of interrogation in it says that he loved. he whitens himself, he did something specifically, he himself told. i saw how he shot, how he rapes, how he killed women and children, these testimonies are presented to him, then he is under one of der lewanger's punishers also begins to speak with specifics. igor, also known as ignatiy lysov, was born in the berezinsky district , he was arrested in perm, worked as a miller at a chemical plant at the trial, he told how he drove the population away from the place of destruction, set fire to houses , shot at children who were running away, they did not spare everyone the last word. here, studying these materials, what me, uh, drew attention to in her last word. yes, they all asked to have mercy on their lives, almost all of them, but you know, somehow i didn’t find it anywhere. e to someone asked for forgiveness and some sincere regret. nie, well, it was almost imperceptible

that peter the vershal also spoke for those kolpakov. he is the top nikolai valchuk. those who walked bald in one criminal case for a crime without any kind of prescription, families were sentenced to the highest penalty of execution by firing squad four to 15 years in a correctional labor colony with a strict regime. watch the dirlewanger punishers in the second part of the film. nazi actions in the homeland of the hero of the soviet union vasily korzh, the church was packed about 300 people were burned to death in the church, the participation of the ss penalty box in the punitive operation cat bus, what is the order to make mine clearing of roads directly by local residents?

they constantly saturate the domestic market with new and , most importantly, effective drugs. that's annually. how many medicines appear on the belarusian market of our good ones on average in recent years. this figure varies from 60 to 80. well, because probably. this is due to the fact that we have already closed the main niches by our manufacturers, that is, the general the number of already belarusian drugs is more than 1,800. and in connection with this. now more complex preparations are already being mastered. it takes more time to master them. that is , now already, but there is something better, that is, social areas

have been closed. all this is provided by belarusian enterprises. now more technologically complex drugs are being developed, if you look at our market in percentage terms. what is the share of domestic drugs in recent years in terms of itself. it's usually parity here is 50 52% belarusian, and in packages, if you take the average, it is 670%, but if you separate the retail and hospital segments , the hospital segment is 70, and in some healthcare organizations even up to 90. it already depends on the healthcare organization on average this is a good indicator, of course, many countries in the world do not have such a developed form of industry, that is, for our country with such a population as we have, we have a very good number of drugs , a good number of factories. that is, we are already actively developing the export direction in recently for export. we'll be back,

but lately, more and more often in all industries. we are talking about such a concept, as import substitution, you, your industry is also no exception. how secure are we here and can we talk about security in this sector as well, starting from raw materials, ending with equipment and final products. well, here it is necessary to take into account such moments, that is , practically, well, in fact, if we go from the production of a substance, that is, the active components of drugs, in fact affairs all production is concentrated in two countries in china and others. large countries are no exception, they also buy substances there, and the situation with the spread of coronavirus infection has shown that it is necessary to diversify a little. and we are also coming to this now , development and production substances are being worked out, but not a single country in the world will be able to produce all pharmaceutical substances. only at home,

especially our small country, so there is more direction. e part of the substance themselves supplier diversification. er, well, well-established logistical connections work that way, as well as the materials that are used for production. that is glass paper foil. this is to the maximum we try to develop our own production and use our suppliers, or suppliers of equipment from friendly countries. this is a more difficult topic, but the market is still a very narrow consumer. there are very few, respectively, and very few manufacturers of this equipment, because there is not enough market. these are several countries, including including china, germany there, south korea well , respectively, we buy the best samples for our factories. well, with regard to exports, do we sell a lot today, but abroad, and who are among these buyers? uh, the main consumer of uh, that is, well, it gets the traditional market of the russian federation and the country as a whole. the cis

is trying to develop other areas. the so -called far arc, we are working. uh, diversification. seems successful to me. which countries have we already discovered and do we plan to expand our horizons even further, our task is definitely worth it. it's just that again here we are faced somewhere. hmm, i would say with the protectionist policy of other states. that is, as much as possible, yes, as we develop import substitution , other countries are also developing import substitution. and accordingly, probably, it can be said that in those countries where their own industry is actively developed. well, we don't even try anymore. to enter, because the competition will be excessive, respectively, we choose those countries where there is such a large market that there will be a place for belarusian manufacturers, or these are countries where it is not very developed.

how the belarusian economy started this year, how it expects to continue its plans for the year and the start of 2023, in the assessments of the deputy minister of economy of housing and public utilities sums up the work of repairing the housing stock for water supply monolifts and not only in the department adequately appreciated what was done last year. and what showed the means of citizens' claims and all the nuances of personal labor biography in your smartphone of the ministry of labor. launched a mobile application fszn and tell. what other opportunities will the new resource offer this area of ​​interest are we talking about noteworthy events in the economy with you olga anishchenko hello, belarus this year plans to increase supplies from china by 15%, the ministry of economy calls this region a limitless market, and here the activity of concluding

new contracts depends to a greater extent on the promptness of our enterprises and the readiness to systematically conquer the eastern buyer, as for investments, then china remains our important strategic partner , we are planning about 20 joint investment projects this year, and the main point of attraction foreign capital - this is the great stone industrial park, according to the results of the year , we expect to reach the bar in terms of investment inflow of a billion dollars, moreover, residents. we are waiting for not only with a chinese residence permit. the regulator emphasizes that we are open to everyone who wants to work. in a normal business environment, our own export plans are no less ambitious, the treasury of trade turnover between belarus and russia will become heavier, the list of our proposals will increase, including from machine-building enterprises at the start of the year for all our industries, we asked the deputy head economic department.