it was a military story. yes , i played a policeman without an arm, whose fate was a severe concussion and who wanted to restore order, but remained a man until the very end of your most significant role in the cinema, journalists consider the role of colonel dubrovsky mukhtar. but you yourself what role means the most successful of his acting filmography. well, if you know so, valera can be scattered back and forth, but still, in my memory, uh, working with carp in the film, the enemies will go, understand, they drain my mind. true, right?

a cunning traitor who is both yours and ours, but realizing at the end of the film, realizing that there is no way out. all the same, it will come to one, i , as it were, destroy myself from more than what i do, realizing, what am i doing? it's very difficult. in fact, it seems to be some kind of role, which means, well, he came, he left, he said he entered. ah, and with that moment he was gaining , gaining, gaining, and the one who had scored everything had already deceived everyone. and i realized that he deceived himself, he can't escape fate.

i know that a few years ago you had the opportunity to play the role of gorbachev in the movie chernobyl it was difficult to transform into the role of scary it was scary valera first of all, you understand that playing the head of state yes yes, this is not a kilogram, do not confuse salt to eat. you need to think about this so that, first of all, you don’t want to disgrace yourself. yes, the second one doesn’t want to spoil the third character, i don’t want to, how to say, let down the director who chose you. and, of course, i was a little worried,

of course, this is still filming in the kremlin. e in the historical building of this survey with historical objects. this is recording footage the exact words that mikhail sergeevich uttered and how he and how he did it. yes, for us it is a manifestation. even with the best intentions, vladimir vasilyevich, emotion is not good. zhnost, please show restraint at this crucial moment, and which of us is right will become clear very soon. victor, you not only play, but also shoot. this is the status in which you feel most comfortable as an actor or director. oh, in the status of a simple person. well, and when it means that i

'm filming something, then i'm sure, uh, i get the pleasure of the nature of communicating with a person, you know, each person is unique each and even the students who uh study with me, whom i kind of teach, i'm grateful that they study me. but they are unique in the same way and the work is unique. why because, well, the word director is like a commander yes, the director is there and so on, but i put a little different into this araratnik, we are doing one thing. if you understand me, i understand you, and we will easily have all the difficult situations. at the core, we shoot under the characters and circumstances, everything will be easy easy, because like-minded, and best of all, of course. of course, after all, to play in the theater to play in the theater, because in the theater you can repeat in the cinema you will never

repeat. that's how the lord gave you kissed you, that means in a certain place. so you betrayed, what you have inside is what you betrayed, and in the theater you can fix it, can you fix it? you correct as much as you want or you change, how to say, the misan of the price or the words you change or the meaning and the actor, director and teacher at the academy of art you teach the director’s work with actor, in short, what is the main secret of a successful acting director's tandem? of course, you can say, be easier to reach out to you. yes, but still i love our profession. i love the profession of an actor and the profession of a teacher. why a teacher? because i have, and some knowledge that over the years i, how to say, absorbed myself both on the set and in everyday life and in some situations and, uh, talking about it. and you saturate others, you show what

is necessary and how it is necessary to behave on the set. coming there for the first time yes or second or tenth, but still ethics ethics of conduct, if you 're a professional actor. m-m to determine the place where you sit, do the text and thoughts, and the rest is all for you, how to say, the assistants will do it, don't run. do not scream. why did they bring me earlier? or i need a separate one, which means that the roll is not much. a few years ago. we were all together in the same bus and that's it. it happened together and dragged the equipment together. here, then, of course, i had discussions, of course , there was a sound engineer of operators and director and director. there, then, a certain, then there is a four, but still everything was together. we talked and discussed, but now, unfortunately, the speed

is everything, no one discusses with anyone those, you know, everyone drove the motor camera. and i say, but wait, and i can’t just like that, you know, after all, the art of being an actor in your acting room. there were situations in your work when you did not find a common language with the director, and you refused the project. and what were those situations? well first of all, uh, i already mentioned that i love respect for an actor, if you the director, meeting at the casting, you start to be rude, yes, and disrespectful of the profession, like, so i’ll say, it will be so no , let’s discuss it all the same, i’m diplomatically approaching the director from different sides when we go to auditions, but there are directors who, as it were, say, well, they can’t be fixed. this is nature, the river does not

flow. she goes. we it's raining, and that's why i don't talk to such directors for a long time. i'm not being rude. i stand, i say, i'm sorry, but i'm not ready to practice. here are such big people, and well, i'm weak excuse me, but the future director. and how often did you have to part with the actors, well, for one reason or another. on the set well, only plus, what's the matter can you tolerate a drunk actor? yes, you can endure, you know why? because one actor can, as it were, turn himself on and forget everything, yes, a minute, and the other cannot, the other does not pull. here is the loop. e of your life, how to say the unsettledness of dreams, some things are all bad and pulling and pulling. here are such no, no, no, but in general i am. eh, as it were, i'm all farewell, i forgive. i'm angry, but

forgive differently. and if you take a broader look at this question, these are the actors you would never, under any circumstances , shoot. and what very conceited, yes? ego everything around is such m-m. and myself yes , besides myself there are such yes, here, i'm great and that's it. well, great, well, so to speak, please, but come here as our colleague, that the collected evidence may not be enough to announce the charges and further transfer this case to the court by the investigation. most importantly, i heard. i'll take care of the rest. and you

there is another very important mission in your life is the union of filmmakers, you have been sitting for more than 15 years and have not yet been kicked out. i know that when you came, and you promised that you would save the organization and stop all conflicts inside. and you managed to keep your promise. it was hard. in fact. it is very difficult, because the team is all creative people, all with character, all with their own problems with complaints, their greatness with knowledge with knowledge. it was very hard with them, how to say start, because i did not know how how to approach them, but over the years

what i promised. at least what he promised. and i promised to visit. eh, there is order in the union, so that people do not complain about each other, so that people come and advise , so that they express their opinion openly not secretly, so that they don’t write to the presidential administration, don’t write to the ministry we can sort everything out ourselves, because er, many do not know what the ministry of yes is doing, but they also write a lot of songs for the presidential administration. why can we decide everything ourselves and gradually gradually we both i would say the issue has been resolved. in general, as far as i understand. you're an insane workaholic with lots of things to do. yes, but when home refers to your employment. oh, you know, i want to tell you. that's what pleases me, as it were, because it's at home. no. whatever the situation in the family were not. i'm here every time i have a moment. yes, i come home and think of making something delicious for dinner for my

family and i try one thing, that one thing you can’t do here. but what comes and says oh. oh dad made us dinner. this not because how to say hmm , here you need to do to feed you and feed the truth with bread, but to please this is, after all , how to say, an important thing to please a person. e, victor i know that your wife is not related to the cinema. she works at the museum of the great patriotic war. and you made a lot of military films , your spouse advises you, and she consults me, and i consult, because, and she has visual, how to say content right at her work. she hears what they're talking about she sees, and how to say, what provides what exhibits and she tells me that the most interesting thing, of course, is postponed, but it’s not a very difficult job at all, to work in the museum of the great

patriotic war. it's like this great respect for the history of our country, belarus , but also for. respect for the memory of the soldiers who come and you have to work with them, they need to explain everything, they are happy. uh, what about them. and their battles about their e, deeds about their e, devotion to the motherland about giving their lives for this motherland. uh, how to say the states are holding this museum has the opportunity to tell generations, i think that this is very correct. the museum of the great patriotic war is a very serious organization. victor is your son. yes, he also became a director. he graduated from gig which he is currently working on. about the moment. he finished the script and gave it to moscow, they ordered him a script. he wrote the script, a very heavy script. very difficult one, and he doesn't let me in on these things.

he doesn't initiate anyone at all. he's like, how to say in this regard, huh? by ticket means from kudinenko is his last work, which means 10 lives of a bear, where i starred as khrushchev and is going to make films on my own, which means, well, here he is invited to our film studio. if they let him shoot on his own, of course, he will go. and if some commercial organization offers, i think that we should go, because the director must make films. it has to work, you know? here is the word. uh, let him watch the camera there, let him run and drag the boxes. i didn't have that in my youth. i remember everything. these are the ones who are lazy and who don't want to do anything. so they forced patrice into a cell, just to keep them out, and the rest say, come on, try it. go, and as i have always been told, it means the shelf great half-oka. he says, well victor uh, do you know the script? come on,

shoot this scene. and while i sleep. ah well, here it is. he knew, he felt it, so, vitenka, i would work like a fool, yes, and you can shoot it right, so he does not shoot the subject of an event that is written in the script. but the theme itself, what is inside? well, somehow victor is in this year is your 65th birthday. well, at times like these, it's customary to take stock. and what are you most proud of from what you have done in life, maybe i will say outside the box. i 'm proud that i didn't hurt anyone. i didn't do shit to anyone. i tried to every person who communicated with me. well, he was something, it means that he was given some kind of joy by kindness respect for him, maybe this is the most important thing for me most importantly. respect for

people respect, because every person, as before, this is all the world's events of our earth, that is, in the genes through everything passed passed passed came to this person. it's a blessing that i'm with him, right? our earth and we all originated. here is the knowledge of the greatness of our country, the greatness of the people. i always say no forests nicks, people our program is called the meaning of life for you. what is the meaning of life? i will answer right away. i won’t even think, but keep the previous one and add a little something to the future. that's all. thank you please. it was the meaning of the life of

viktor vasiliev, everything that lives, modern, belarus today, look at tv channel belarus 24. this is the news of the country and abroad. broadcasts current interviews with famous belarusians fascinating travels around the country feature films for all ages on the territory of countries finland sweden norway denmark netherlands germany france

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the grass is high, where the thickets are thicker, like deer from their knees they drink your holy spring truth, glavazhskaya pushcha. it’s not without reason that i remembered these lines of a poem by the poet nikolai dobronravov, this is a fashion for culture. i am alina, not a war. and today we will talk about ecological culture, we will visit, where the human foot has not yet set foot and saw, the only surviving relic forest in europe and not only. well, meet us belovezhskaya pushcha. national park belovezhskaya pushcha was created to preserve in its natural state and to comprehensively study the reference and unique natural complexes and objects of the belovezhskaya pushcha virgin forest, the biological and landscape diversity of the territory , the restoration of disturbed natural complexes and objects of special ecological historical, cultural and

aesthetic value, the territory of the park is divided by the state border into two parts belarusian and polish about the length of north to south is 65 km from west to east from 20 to 52 km. area 150.000 hectares. at present, the territory of the park includes four functional zones, 17 forestries and two hunting forests. all this is necessary for better protection and rational use of the resources of the national park. the most stringent protection regime. the protected zone, intended for the preservation of natural complexes in the natural state, in this zone, all types of activities are prohibited, except for protection measures and scientific research. it occupies about 40% of the territory of the national park and includes

most of the high-aged natural forests of belovezhskaya pushcha by the number of plant and animal species , belovezhskaya pushcha is unrivaled not only in belarus but throughout europe and many representatives of the flora and fauna of belovezhskaya pushcha are listed in the red book of the republic of belarus. 60 species of mammals more than two hundred and fifty species of birds out of three hundred and ten recorded for the entire territory of belarus this is more than in any other national park of our country seven different species, reptiles 11 species amphibians 27 species times. different fish and more than 11,000 invertebrates, but the most famous animal that has become a symbol of belovezhskaya pushcha is the bison, one of the most ancient and majestic animals on earth, which was constantly hunted in the middle ages in the 20th century, the number of bison was practically destroyed reserves. and to this day

, active work continues to restore the population. and now bison are not in danger of extinction in such a vast protected area. there is a caretaker. no, this is not the mighty bison, but the chief forester of the ilovezhskaya pushcha national park, with whom we will talk right now. vasily vasilyevich good afternoon, you are a good chief forester of the national park, belovezhskaya pushcha. tell us what your responsibilities are. well, yes, i am islam justice. and our my duties go. the general protection of the national park, the territory, extensive, the whole institution covers an area of ​​172,000 hectares. this is a very large territory, in short, it is practically three administrative districts. and i have submission. here it is and about 500 human. this is the forest guard only the forest guard. uh, it means that in order to

control this territory, we have divided the territory into forestry. it turns out that we have 17 foresters and two hunting farms, very shersh farms, or if you want a farm, a park arched - this is a territory. the large park administrator belorusskaya pushcha covers an area of ​​150,000 hectares. and in order to save it you can split it. uh, with four functional zones, the first zone is the reserved zone, then the second zone goes regulation of use, where people are almost also limited, then the hydrocretion zone, they allocated around settlements. and besides that, we also have the so-called economic zone - it is 46.000 and that radio we carry out a complex of economic events or from an event, before compiling we are at one of our compiling facilities. this is the forest nursery. it is located in our pryzhkovsko-chestve. here our task is to grow planting material for the forest, restoration and springing. i'm planting a forest. we use

your seed material. we harvest it on a forest plantation or even additional precipitation and a plus village. this is where we grow. basically, our subjugated breeds are spirit. worm - pine, ordinary barely ordinary and maple and a box are on the account in the village, we considered it . seeds of oak acorns were collected last year in the fall and planted for the winter immediately. these are oak seeds collected from acorns from plus trees of plus and cooling. we are trying. uh , it is with these seedlings to restore our forests. but this means not only found the forest and almost belarus should be so it is a valuable gene pool. here we are in the reserved part of the park. uh, we're going through. uh, the slum route is the correct crossing. the route is equipped with us and you see what beauty we have. yes, now, if

a person and people came to eat a little ordinary bicycles, they rested in shock to him comfortably there in the gazebos where you can remove the garbage and relax. enjoy this beauty piece. we are no merkane work. only uh, care for the playgrounds lines go somewhere. anything else is all natural. this is oakwood she's sitting. i got such an oakwood according to the description of a historian. here is such a forest that has always been scored, probably, and what is the most ancient tree here. here. tell me about the second gun. we have a sardub, they say it is over 600 years old. well, this is the one that is available, there are still places more oak forests. uh, the older ones are just for the tourist. they are less accessible due to their subsoil layers. there is a swamp post. here we have trees, and even more in diameter and height. and what do you feel here, being in such a place in

fate, gratitude to work here. this nothing transferable because it's a push. here you and i went in and immediately feeling different is true, because we feel the mighty magnificence. everything is there, i didn’t see the tray that we have. and us is the best. note. it is we who must preserve this heritage. and there is still an opportunity to increase this. we said that you have been in forestry since 1988, right? that's what this forest is for you , uh, belovezhskaya pushcha, that this is not only a bezka for you, because there is this, my house. tell us where we are now. well, now we are in a unique place. i believe that even this is one of the unique places in belarus, in this place it will make the white fir a tree listed in the red book. here are their trees, a little about three dozen here. what is the meaning of this planting. we

guard him here in the evening, because through two fences. yes, because our task is not only to protect. these here are the trees here are these things, but also get renewal from them. of course, keep it all. this one section traveled for a very long time. yes, accessible, this also applies to for the winning part here. this is here and access is limited. never no, we don't let anyone in. the foot of an ordinary inhabitant of a person does not enter here. about 70% of plants growing on the territory of our republic are found on the territory of the national park more than 1,000 species of higher vascular plants about 270 species of mosses more than 290 species of lichens 25 species of trees, many of which are listed in the red book the average age of the forest is almost 90

years, but there are trees that are much older here you can see oaks that have been growing for six hundred years in ash, planted 300 years ago, chic spreading spruces that have crossed the 200-year mark, the predominant conifers are pine, common and spruce. european there are deciduous species of birch oak , drooping and fluffy alkha, black ash ordinary. aspen meeting and a red book plant, which is sometimes deliberately resettled in order to increase the population, one such example is astrantia, this species is also under protection and in the russian federation there are people in belovezhskaya pushcha who are engaged in the study of the preservation and enhancement of unique natural complexes and not only today. the scientific department

of the national park employs about 20 employees to conduct research in bialowieza. scientists come to pushcha not only from belarus but also from other countries, since it is a kind of laboratory and reference area for studying the processes of primitive nature. dmitry good afternoon. hello, we are in the same conservation area, actually here here, honestly breathe. even scary. tell us how you make your observations and researches here. we have a network of permanent objects all over belovezhskaya pushcha, like places where we periodically repeat long-term long-term observations. this is the observation of natural processes, which often has a very long duration, much longer than, for example. the life of a person, in order to understand these laws are such, according to which the reserved nature lives. yes, these observations

spend many decades, of course , the longest, because here, well, human impact is minimized, even though all natural processes are taking place. uh, let's put it this way. wildlife conservation of all these natural processes and their study of this is the main task of the functioning of nature reserves and national parking lots. and what exactly is your scientific department doing, we follow, how does the forest grow, let's say, how different types of options we have specialists who study rare components, that is, rare species of flora and fauna, because the forest is old a large amount of organic matter dead wood and various specific ecological lower i mushrooms grow.