[000:01:09;00] so, if we already sum up the past year, how many new residents came to the great stone site and what products they expect in the future manufacturer in 2022, despite the fact that it was not an easy year, difficult, uh, we have kept , let's say, positive trends and your plans. it can be said that 19 new residents have been implemented. we came last year to the great stone park, indeed the total number of us became such a round date that we sought to achieve in the history of the residents. and this is in various areas

activities. uh, traditionally ours and uh, uh, medical devices industry. we have a number of good projects, both chinese and belarusian. uh, new materials, fine chemicals smart, city ah digital industry in the field of logistics. this is also a very important aspect for development in the current reality, when, let’s say, our logistics chains are breaking a little and we are adjusting them, so to speak, in new realities, so i will repeat this year once again, not an easy one, but quite successful for the park. here, if we talk about export of manufactured products some today destinations which countries? well, what is the revenue today, uh, the industrial park, yes, we, uh, are guided by the fact that we ended the year with exports of more than 100 million dollars, why do we have such confidence? we don't have statistical information yet, but for

9 months already, uh, we, uh, see that the revenue of our residents. e has grown by more than 60% of the total revenue revenue, which is supplied products abroad. we leave products in 20 countries of the world. and for us it's really good too. ah, such a success. uh, exactly uh, in terms of exports , the economy is oriented, because 65-70% of the products that our projects have been declared. they all go on well, as a whole, by the way, today is a resident of the great stone. these are the conditions that change over time, taking into account the fact that, well, after all, difficult economic realities. we have demands today. basically, they remain the same. uh, we always attract e projects that are focused on the e economy of the future. this task was set by the president of our countries. and, of course, an innovative high-tech enterprise -

this is the priority of coming into our project investment ticket, too, uh, remained the same 500.000 - this is for small medium-sized businesses in the first 3 years and 5 million in the medium term that we offer. of course, we offer our company very favorable preferential conditions. they are generally known, but i would like to develop the idea in the sense that we give the opportunity to the same business and small medium-sized businesses to come to a ready-made site with an infrastructurally equipped territory. and here e for an example, i will give that at the end of last year 2012. it was in the great stone park that one of the largest e-real estate transactions was concluded, namely commercial real estate for 5.500 m² with the arrival of a business that rented such a site from us for its project. e, it is also important that we provide administrative services on site in the park, great stone 95. e

administrative procedures, directly administering more than 10,000 such procedures in 400,000 years of our activities. we have already implemented and it is very convenient for business to work in our project. and one more aspect, it is not new for us, but at the same time, we have been working for a year. i would like to take advantage of including and advertise to the latest decree 215. and we have the ability to provide additional. eh, these are not even preferential terms, but the conditions of e simplification. e activities in the field of medical activities of the provision of services for the production of medical products in the great stone park and with the development of including traditional chinese medicine. for us it it will already be as tentative the provision of exports

of imports of medical services in our project. it is present in almost every home today. and in school offices and in the offices of workers, we are so used to it that sometimes we don’t even notice how we literally turn it on automatically. sometimes it’s just for the background, but at the moment i really hope that it’s not working for you in the background, but turned on, because you definitely want to become a little closer to science on the air for the next half hour, a science project near the ekaterina beretskaya studio. hello. and today, literally by scientific parts, we will analyze the tv. i strongly recommend not to switch, at least in order to find out who and when gave us such an opportunity to control the tv without getting up

from the couch, how the path works. we will also tell you about remote control. and here's something else. what did the first tv and the first remote control look like? a miracle of technology or simple physics, let's figure out how bright three-dimensional images appear on a flat screen? and we will study in detail the first belarusian transparent tv. from the history of the issue and people who are somehow involved in

the appearance of television in a person's life. the debate about who was the first in this matter has not subsided to this day, but in most sources the starting point of television history is 1875, when george kerry presented the first prototype of the tv , a mosaic structure consisting of gas discharge tubes. although if, as they say , to dig deeper, then the inventor of the pinhole camera turned light into an optical pattern in the middle ages, and with the discovery of chemical element. selenium made it possible to turn light into electricity, but let's get back closer to our time. and here, almost unanimously, i am the german inventor paul nicol, who introduced the world in 1884. a unique technology for obtaining images of transferring it to the screen using a special disk, from which information was read a few years later, the scottish engineer johnbert. the first television receiver in the world was invented as the basis for the development of a small device

. the device was very small . it worked without sound, but the picture was quite clear. a here is the first device more or less similar to our tv appeared at the end of the twenties of the last century, thanks to the talent of the russian engineer vladimir zvarykin, it was he who created a highly vacuum receiving tube with a mosaic photosensitive structure, calling it an iconoscope. by the way, the name kinescope, which is more familiar to us, also belongs to zvara. cinema by the mid-thirties of the twentieth century, the inventor had improved the television system so much that a stable image in television receivers could be obtained using iconoscope with a multi-stage electron multiplier in 1936 on television with three television cameras. the opening ceremony of the berlin olympics was broadcast, and after 3 years the television system from varykin was presented at the new york industrial

exhibition. and now i propose to understand the technology itself and understand how we generally see a three-dimensional picture on a flat screen . sergey sergeevich, associate professor of nuclear physics of the faculty of physics of the belarusian state university, is in touch with us. good afternoon. explain to us the magic of television. catherine hello. thank you for such a question. it implies a very interesting detailed answer, that the most important thing in a classic primitive cathode ray tube, or as it is also called a kinescope, we have a certain screen, which is a glass coated with a phosphor phosphor. in this case, this substance is ordinary gray or white, which, starting to glow in the place where the electron beam hits, in order to organize this beam

, a special device is created that emits our electrons, and then with the help of special electrical systems. we can change the movement of this beam, change its position, it can get either here or here anywhere, that is, if we apply a certain voltage to the beam, it will simply run around the screen and draw lines. well from this. before the tv, we will modulate one step, that is, change the intensity of this beam and the glow will be different, that is, brighter darker. in addition, we can move it not only in one plane, but also in the second one, since our screen is two-dimensional, then, naturally, on this nobody wanted to stop, at first. uh, wanted to see a color image. the solution

was quite simple. it would seem that it is enough for us to have three nearby red green blue points in order to get, in principle, a point of any color, that is , the only thing left is to put just such points on our screen and then force our beam to give the right places with the right intensity. the first color televisions. they were beautiful and bright, but their colors did not match. so the football player could have a red face, and the t-shirt is rosov, or vice versa, very, but the picture already attracted, then new new developments began. the clarity of the screen increased the picture became more accurate the resolution of the picture increased. that is, it was possible to consider smaller details, then they learned how to make a flat screen. the second generation of tvs. this is a plasma tv. in such tvs,

firstly, an electron beam is not needed. you only need a flat screen, which consists of small cells. again, these three out of three colors, each of them contains its own gas, which, when voltage is applied to it, glows with its own color. basically, plasma tvs. they made a breakthrough in the creation of flat and large tvs, but you yourself understand nothing together is worth in simple words, what is liquid crystal liquid crystal this is a kind of substance that consists of long molecules. and this is a molecule under the influence of an electric field, can rotate. oriented by a weak electric field, but apart from the fact that it simply rotates in space. she changes the parameters of the light beam that

passes through the cell or in our case kant filled with liquid crystal. and here technology began to plant by leaps and bounds. now leds have come to them, so that , firstly, they increase the operating time of our screens, increase the brightness, and generally increase the quality of work. well, of course, probably, the consumption of the tv. it is a semiconductor device that emits light. its dimensions can be made practically, as far as technology allows you, down to nanometers. and naturally, we can simply assemble our screen from leds. the last most used conductor device is organic light emitting diodes. these are leds created on the basis of organic substances that allow us, firstly

, to reduce the cost of the process , reduce the size, increase the screen resolution, and plus, there are such interesting possibilities that sparkled in all the news feeds a couple of weeks ago. this is the creation of transparent tvs with a picture , everything is clear. thanks a lot. but today tv without another device. we have no idea how to joke the older generation. although more recently, the function of this device in the family was performed by one of the family members. of course, i'm talking about the remote control sergey sergeevich, this is also a science. yes , indeed, the first remote controls were on wires. in my life i never held such hands in my hands, i read a lot about them, but i was so lucky that this summer i decided to make up for the lack of my youth and bought an old, almost dead monitor electronics

004 soviet, which provided for this wired remote. there's a big remote control on the back. it was just a set of buttons that switched through relay wires on the device itself. uh, switching systems for tvs also worked. they were no different, but, of course, everything does not stand still; the first remote controls that appeared were arranged in the usual way as a box. here is a speaker that beeps. ultrasound and here the ultrasound control circuit contained commands that were received by a microphone on the tv, then there was a decoding system, which decodes the signal and switched to tvs. naturally. this system was unsustainable. the next step is the creation of a remote control on infrared leds, when we

use infrared light instead of ultrasound, that is, this is a range that we cannot see. it's there 0.8 micrometer device is the same all modern tvs are the so -called smart tv. that is, it is a sufficiently powerful computer with a complete set of necessary devices and properties that are in our computer, namely they necessarily have a wi-fi connection over long distances. well, to access the internet. as well as communication via bluetooth - this is radio communication over short distances. so here are the modern consoles. what is the name of the team precisely over the bluetooth radio channel? what allows, among other things , using a regular smartphone and a simple application to also control the tv, because this is a standardized unified system, everything is very simple. why is it expensive for me? 'cause when i figured out how

works my tape recorder with the help of comrades, i soldered everything that was there for remote control, put a photo, a diode and a microprocessor. and now i have a tape recorder. this is a remote control, like the most modern tv or other device. that 's it sergey sergeevich thank you very much. and i will only add that the american robert adler invented the way to remote control in 1956, for which he received an award from the american academy of television. our comfort and safety today to any specialist who works independently a in in which sector he should have the skills of energy-efficient technologies that save energy every time he comes to work.

this is my chess game, because i need to plan and organize the work. so all this equipment works. they tell complex things in simple language, but here we have an imitation of the sun's rays and the light that imitates the sun heats the panel, and converts the energy of the sun into the energy of heating water for the house. now it is at -20 mark. this is the lowest point of our career, compared to the level baltic sea, then we will say 20 meters under water and shares the intricacies of his work, which he simply adore rides a car. yes, it looks like a toy, but we are making 90 tons of rock. the groundwork for the future for the introduction of innovation is the care of the state, and the nation of its education. watch project one day on

belarus 24 tv channel. traveling around belarus and discovering new sights is another attraction. bridles. the tomb of the zavishy family personally, but somehow reminds me of a miniature egyptian pyramid, but few people know that besides it, there are also the ruins-estates of the family behind vichy, which are located in pervomaisk. we get acquainted with the original belarusian traditions. and we , again, yes, where we are taking the bald agatha makes the body of a cat from the dough, the eyes are berries, the ears are fat, and the tail is village sausage, most importantly, we experience

vivid emotions. very interesting events on the air of the popular science project, science is nearby today, we are sorting out the tv in scientific parts. and here's what we'll talk about further. fantasy that can be viewed live creators of a branded transparent tv, made in belarus in the program's studio. how much does an invisible screen cost and is there a demand for it? and in parts we will analyze the most

popular tv model. produced by my colleagues in the section how is it done? it only takes 22 seconds for a new tv to roll off the assembly line. perhaps this was due to the fact that in different areas of production , almost all components are also quickly created in a matter of minutes in advance, in fact, by 70% domestic liquid crystal televisions consist of belarusian components, the remaining 30 are parts that are produced in only three countries of the world and there is simply no

point in creating them yourself. and the birth of a new tv in a research center begins with software. and then, despite its modest dimensions, the main part of the device is created, the board takes just a few minutes to complete everything. now we are in the pcb production area, so we have two types of production. this automated manual board is brains of the tv and after the production of paid this section, these brains of the tv fall into further production of serial production. thanks to the combined and, most importantly, well-thought-out production system

, workers create 12,000 soldering platforms per day, which are designed to automate the process of assembling output radio elements. the main advantage of these installations is to improve the quality of manufactured products, namely the boards, as well as increase labor productivity in general. at the same time, in other areas, specialists manufacture other components. led backlight lcd womb sheets brightness conversion diffusers all this is installed metal casing create led backlight module on the smd line mounting in the so-called clean room of the eighth grade until such a room. the only thing in our country where not a single mote should fall, otherwise there will be a marriage. for the production of lcd panels, various

equipment is used. for example, a screen printing printer, solder paste is applied to the printed circuit board, after which the board enters the automatic installer. here the smd components are installed on the printed circuit board. after that, the board enters the confection melting furnace. it is placed on the display module to the case, then it is fixed with a board and the cable is connected immediately after that, the image of the ld panel is tested, then the so-called diffuser comes, and then three led modules are placed on the basis of the panel and fixed with screws on the printed circuit board blank , solder paste is applied, leds are installed, and , then everything goes to the oven. a few more production stages again testing and working out what is in the course of the production cycle. it turned out, according to experts, there is another part of poor quality, which is produced at the factory and without which it is impossible to assemble a tv. this metal casing sheet of metal

automatically falls under the press and in seconds the master takes out the finished part. and finally, when everything is ready, the future tv is waiting for the conveyor. we are located on one of the furrow conveyors of our enterprise, where all components are assembled the final product familiar to the consumer, that is, directly into the finished tv takes place according to the technical processor, developed for certain models. our technical process contains about 50 operations, depending on the design of the tv, includes the assembly of all elements, then testing.

they pay special attention. more than two million tvs a year leave the assembly line for enterprises. these are more than 400 new models. all products comply with international standards, and the share of innovative products, in general, volume is more than 98%. as the top management of the plant admits, all their ideas in the field of innovation are implemented under the strict guidance

of the holding's management company. first of all, we educate not a warrior, we educate a full-fledged citizen of our society, how to maintain a balance between the state and each individual , we came to parliament in order to defend the interests of our voters , the interests of the country. now, when you are betrayed, it's the same as if your hands are punched, and you seem to forgive. you can, but there is no hug. on my look, the more control, the better the quality of the laws, how not to let go of the helm of fate, began the complexity of the difficulties for themselves. here you try in these situations. you become stronger. you already see things differently. this is probably the only thing for you and me that we must do to save our hearts once. and conscientiously go about my business 2 i will always pray for every child in our country and in countries. x of all countries of the world we will talk about the values ​​of friendship,

happiness and plans for the future in the program say don't be silent. watch the new episodes on belarus 24 tv channel. at different places in ukraine, trades and feats have been created , remember oh, as a hero and a hero, and they shackle the old truth from the old truth and guess the memory of the burnt-out memory for the stalks, to reveal that

place in belarus well, as you know, there is no limit to improve , right now studio program. we will talk about a completely new technology for creating displays. our guests are representatives of the holding, where they developed and assembled and presented at the exhibition of belarus the intellectual first domestic transparent tv alexander andreevna mikhailovich hello. so how is it right, transparent or translucent sources. they say differently in fact it is translucent, but we call it transparent. this is a small