[000:00:00;00] latin is correct, well, yes, we had the first six months of latin, but it was a long time ago and it’s not true sirtaki, that’s how two teams will compete for the main prize from the title of being the best, that is, and the circumference of the circle is 200 m in your opinion not to eat. no, this is what 200 m -1 is the answer. whether it’s correct or not, we’ll find out, look at the intellectually entertaining tower project on our tv channel. on the shore of the syrian lake rises the holy trinity church, it is often called white and once it was so.

today the temple is in ruins. condition, but still important to belarusian history if you're an avid sightseeing hunter, then bila tserkva should definitely be on your bucket list. this is the only temple in the world, made in the early baroque style, which has never been rebuilt. researchers consider the holy trinity church to be monuments of world architecture, some historians claim that the temple was designed by the famous italian architect aristotle chiromante, who built the assumption cathedral in moscow . here, of course, it is very beautiful. i'm like it turned out, i don’t know, in some incredibly incredible movie , even the ruins look very majestically impressive. well, once again, very beautiful. tell us about the holy trinity church in general.

you know the place here is unusual, probably, it is the place itself that attracts a lot of people here, and the appearance of the church. there exists. this is also a mystery and there are two versions according to one of them in 1475 , archbishop michael wrote in his notes that he had made a monastery and a stone church on the shore of the chirian lake. this here is the date 1.475, it is quite possible that the date of foundation of this temple, but according to the second version , it is 1.599, when leo updated his rivals in his possessions. resolving the old monastery and built a new temple, according to one version, there was a tomb in the trinity church. sopek, there is a version that the church carried not only a sacred meaning, but was also a defensive structure. pay attention to the thickness of the walls, and narrow windows. they also

say that there was a drawbridge and a moat that was filled with water. this building is unique look only. pay attention to this dome. here you usually go into the temple, there are columns that hold these vaults. but here it is, after all, probably the creation of a brilliant architect, because it is not so easy to survive for so many centuries despite the winds and rains. these are the vaults it should be noted that the fundamental research of the trinity church. never produced. but many people are attracted by hypotheses or legends. the beauty and unusualness of this place, someone comes to admire. historical landmark, and someone asks for help and leaves flowers candles icons. once you've been here, you want to come back. the traditional dish of our northern region

, dumplings with souls, they have long been on the menu of the inhabitants of vitebsk region and in each place they are prepared differently. today i will learn about the secrets of the chashnikovsky district. again , they want to congratulate all of you, i know, so that it doesn’t happen, lives harder , works hard, pretends everything, people. glory heart soyuz good afternoon guests, dear guests in the land of shashnitsa, you are still a little aha now you are not close. so we ban you

a squirrel for himself. the weather turned out to be cool and windy after a busy trip , i want to warm up and have a bite to eat. today i want to tell you about our regional country. what is brought from sleep from the intangible chestnuts of the spoiled republic of belarus is our borscht with dumplings, and i cook it at a time. we are with you and on the legal mind to crush. it come on, you help me, and you got the name of the dish from the filling, what is in the middle of the dumpling, which is called the soul, weasel vykali, finely, finely, cut me, and at this hour i will take care of the cibula on the roof of the cibula. it ’s good in small, thin, small forgers, and then we put them all at once on a panel with this meat and send it to the oven with a spear. there smeared diana what exactly? the uniqueness

of your dish at tyn is that we have lice, and dumplings are cooked right away. maybe it's just some of us in our area so prepared. well elk chub. i crumbled. you, too, crumbled, and we will send all this overgrown with you to the patel near the stove to get used to. wow, but our meat is being cooked. bulba and i before tasting the dish. have to to work hard, instead of a food processor, an ordinary grater, you have a bowl with such a bowl on the right, i will try it for the first time. oh, now, bye, what else, and then for everything. you

will come to us, then the potato mass is sure to sit out and only then they start the cooking process, it requires certain skills and we will send it to the stove. well, now the miracles of installation are reducing the time of languishing dishes in the oven. thanks a lot. we have such souls. tell us, we even

have a song before our klyosov with borzh. let's listen. let's go on the ruddy table gobbles up heartily. our guests well done glitter cells, savory ruddy ones fly away from the heart. our guests well done journey makes us happier we are charged with positive and new impressions change of scenery shows how beautiful the world is around build new routes with me. see you in a week.

do not switch days. more than 100 million viewers around the world have access to the projects of our tv channel. so what is it, belarus

business and developing and festival picturesque we tell you not only about significant events, we introduce you to active , energetic and inspiring people who live in belarus and do everything for its development, belarus can be different to understand and feel. she needs to be seen with her own eyes. belarus 24 tv channel is on air, watch us every day. we are making

belarus closer. and i have a deep conviction that most, maybe absolutely most people should have a hobby. it's stuffy is what you unload your head with after work

from some domestic problems. it is necessary. we are in the museum. and i can safely say that this is a museum. we even registered in the state register, and as far as i know, but over the past 2 years, in my opinion, this is the only private museum that is registered in the register of museums of the republic of belarus. it so happened that this collection stood in my country house for a very long time, and it also cruised. we were in the nesvizh castle. we were in the house of the vaikoviches. in general, the collection traveled and, of course, there was a desire to place this collection somewhere so that they could already people look, in general, for some time i did not believe something with the device. ah, but when they were placed in the museum, it was necessary to understand what place it would take, and now i won’t even say the exact number of about 100, but the number itself does not matter in this matter. they are everyone. well, for me personally. they are expensive every time, because e, probably,

in fact, everything i had to disassemble, repair, restore, because you need to understand that these things were in demand 100 years ago and were exploited by two generations of people, so these things were made of such high quality and reliable that they could serve for a long time and were preserved, and well, if already late, relatives left them all in the house or in the apartment, some were thrown into the attic. it's for the best, and someone takes them to the basement from the basement. i did not take out the terrible form of mold and there were cases when the seller. and these were most often some kind of blissful markets. he says i didn't even touch him or turn him on, because i don't know how to do it, because i'm afraid to spoil him at all. my task in this case was not collect. well, i'm an engineer myself . and i was also interested . here is the process and here to repair it, make it and

hear it, because each device has its own. in fact, the history of sound recording, and i mean the recording of the human voice, this happened not so long ago, only 140 years ago in 1878, to the then young engineer and future inventive world tamus edison, and at that time he worked at the bell telephone company as an engineer . by the way, i digress a little. hello invented thomas that's when he was working in this company and he received an order to make such a device so that you can record sound. well, probably something else to record telephone conversations, and he was carried away by this idea. and if you do not delve into technical engineering terms, then the essence of the invention

was the following: a cylinder was made. here. this is the thomas edison cylinder - this is the original cylinder. this is 1.000, and 893 98 approximately this is how the box looked like. she, too, is inside a cotton wool. there it is very well made and even look at the paint. yes, 120 years 130 colors, as they were bright, they remained so here, like a screw, we turn the nut onto the screw. so here it is, like a carving. there are tracks. these tracks have fluctuations. there is a needle here and she repeats the movement. these tracks transmit vibrations to this membrane traces. this membrane oscillates air to air. we also have density in the pipe due to resonance. this sound is amplified. well, now i 'm telling you a story. how to play sound. and it was necessary to record it first, everything was a little different, there was no sound here, removing, uh, head, and such a diamond cutter.

well, as a rule. he is not diamond, he was from rock crystal. he cut this path like this, and the surface is wax. i got a cylinder once. just covered in dust. i decided to wash it shoulder-th hot water took a rag hot enough. i noticed it until we later noticed that i had to become completely naked. that is, it became simply transparent and, after all, they bought it. at first , there was nothing to reproduce, not for playback, but for recording family performances. the children sang. so it was possible to record, then erase and record again, that is, on one cylinder. you could try to make several records. it 's impossible to do it on a plate. this device, when you were standing in a cafe in paris for a very, very long time, and people actually went there and took out their coins from their pockets. that's about the same

coin, too, in 1893. this is how they opened this box, chose a plate to their taste, put it on, wound the spring like this and made such witchcraft . you know, i remember my youth. we all have then there were cassette tape recorders and i always really wanted to get a record, without any squeaking and hissing of records, because many records on a tape recorder came from a plate, but over time. uh, i changed my mind and in fact this light script of the records, this engine noise is not too loud, well , it gives a completely different effect and

the music is perceived in a completely different way . could not, but, but it gives warmth. well, some realism, perhaps, in the first place. well, you know, there is a saying that men are the same children only toys. come on, eh. well, of course, many people have it, and i think it ’s normal for such unrealized childhood dreams of fantasy that you can put some hands on something, some element of creativity. i'm interested in doing this at school. it was a very long time ago i participated in a radio modeling circle, and i will tell the truth in the eighties in the eighties of a particular city. i participated in all-union competitions on the radio, uh, model uh, typewriters, he was such a taras modeler, and even in the magazine modeler-constructor there is my photo for 80 years. uh, first month. well, i just remembered it, and then i studied at a military school, of course, during this period there could not be any troll process when i served. i

got carried away by others. it was the end of the eighties and the beginning of the nineties, then they came into the face of the computer, and i collected them. i wrote the program in sambler. well, it was, and then it's the soviet union again. fell down, i also quit for some period there was no way than to do, because the head was busy with something else, as soon as there was free time. so i started getting into something else. well , probably, yes, in fact, throughout the entire conscious life. i had some hobbies and god forbid probably this is not the last. before this machine. i will take or buy, i pay the most important attention to authenticity. that is, so that all organs from him are allowed, probably, a replacement, but of the same and of the same period. e

age is the second important point to this one twist the spring at least a little, at least to understand that you are there, someone is spinning, because somewhere in the blissful market somewhere else. well, no one will give you the opportunity to climb up to see. i'm trying to turn it all around. and now i see. look here. here it is spinning. well, it means that there is a mechanism there, and i will not turn it further. the spring may break, but at least it already works. and i see these problems, that's cracked. it's all seams coming apart, but i already know how to deal with it, and i know what to do with it, and i i know that this is mine and, of course, the results. actually there - this is very important, i do not do scientific research, where they say we have a negative result. us is also the result. for me, this is, well, not quite the result. i want to see, well, the fruit of your creation, what is obtained and, well, in the first place you get from it. actually pleasure. well, that's probably the main thing.

well, this device i have is already in the creative process - it was such a thing that i did, then i got bored, and i stopped. i think if not, then desire from within to do something for this. and this process is connected with a hobby there with creativity. there is no need to continue it, you have to wait until this soul lies down to this thing to this apparatus, and then it is done in a completely different way and with a different quality with a different pleasure. first. what should be done? well, i understand it. i take out all the mechanisms , all the cogs. i put it in a separate jar so that later nothing. not to be confused, by the way, here is a powerful engine. the most important thing is that the engine works, because if there is an old lubrication, and before it was not lubricated with whale oil. here are these synthetic oils based on oil, then i also take it with kerosene,

a bucket, i lower it all for 2 weeks. it all gets wet. then i put on rubber gloves . and all this must be brought to the state of shiny metal. uh, well, not really creative work, but it needs to be done. well , otherwise you will not charge the result. but i love working with wood. i don't know why. maybe it's warm. maybe it's malleable. maybe you saw a soft one in the previous apparatus, in which all the varnish is already faded burned out many defects many defects. believe me. here it was all the same. it would seem that one would like to cover the bodies with varnish that was coated, then one would not buy today's modern synthetic varnish. i even tried it looks different. he lays down differently. he immediately has the texture of some new-made product. i was born with this question. and as google tells you , the internet climbed to help you, read it. everything is there,

it turns out, this is the king of varnish, which is called shalak, it is produced in lenta until so far. i'll show you now. he looks like this. this resin, this varnish, you already see the scale, and it has already been removed from it, in short, dirt, everything else, in short. already in the structure that is now suitable for cooking varnish, varnish is boiled in pure alcohol, its uniqueness is that it dries instantly and on the internet i found the same enthusiasts already in russian, uh, who told how varnish is actually boiled. eh, the girls will understand me, this is done in a steam bath so that the temperature is not high, because alcohol at 78 ° is already boils, it means the temperature and it is cooked for five or six hours, roughly speaking, all these are scales. here they must be dissolved, and then it must be waited for, so that the cage settles and then drained. and as a result of this long process, it turns out.

here is such a varnish, here is this varnish exactly the varnish that was used. uh, surface applied. laka even then, as it happened. well, first of all, you need to skin it all. the machine does not work, the machine. you will take off this something superfluous here to scratch it. she's also powerful. she beret tried hard and realized that only hands to hurry. no need, you need to strip everything. the next moment is done. here is such a device. again, i found all this on the internet, inside there is a wool tampon. this device is dipped in varnish. and now, look, like this , with many, many movements, a tiny micron layer is applied, which dries instantly , so 5-10 layers are done immediately after that , it is again processed with sandpaper to a matte surface. so it's done again and again

and again and again process, so it should only be done when you feel like it. the result should be when you start polishing. i have property. i have to see more than just my face in the reflection. i have to see the eyes. to say that i'm in awe before i hear it is not. there is no such thing that here i am doing all this, then bach ah did not work. well, there is no such thing, because this is a step-by-step process and in the process there are checkpoints sometime, well, checking how it works, and i am with great confidence i will say that i know what will happen when i turn it on for the first time. i don't know what the sound quality will be. wow. well , progress certainly does not stand still. and here it is, literally

10 years later. uh emil berliner german, who lived at that time in america , invents, uh, another device that also records sound, but in this case it is a plate. the sound is removed by the needle. it's just a metal needle. once they listened to the record, they changed the goal. represents it was generally an expensive pleasure, there was a long problem to choose a material from which, that is, you understand, there was nothing plastic ; there was nothing out of wood ; and somehow, emil berliner

was going to the store with his wife to buy a coat and suddenly he saw big buttons on a brilliant black coat and the leak became interested. where are these buttons from? what are they made of? well, he was also an engineer, or knowledgeable, and he quickly found out that these buttons were made of shellac material. is not the man that today women and girls glue on their nails. this resin black color is added in the form of soot in order to, well , obscure the whole thing. and this shellac, these records have become known as shellac standard 78 rpm and have not yet come up with vinyl. this is before the early fifties. it was the era of such records, uh, and it was in the soviet union and in all countries, well , the record in the first place. this is a performer and with rare recordings. well, probably in order of circulation, too. well, i don’t fight the fight , it doesn’t survive well, by the way, this material

temperature 50° 50-55. he melts. i once had a story. i left a not-so-good package outside on the table in the summer. that's how the soviet middle-aged. she lay like this with me, the sun, the heat. i came in after dinner, it hangs like this, that is, it just flowed. she melted like that. and when we see, when these records move like this. this is where they hit the sunflower rays. they were so jarred, they were so frozen and numb. they changed the city to the village or it was abrupt. so chloby and i will farmer. yes, it was hard and sharply two formations, but not a single one was agricultural, i had to study everything on the go here, but why change urban benefits for life in the belarusian outback? draw your own conclusions here and now , how many kilograms of cheese are here it's very nice

in the area, well, maybe 100 kg. in the morning you wake up the nightingales chirping cock clucking girls. now we will show how girls need to live on a collective farm, sign up for a manicure. who is first? let me do everything. you know the origins of the belarusian culture of architecture that at one time the place was the child of the city once he laid eyes on him, the great wit. here is a wooden castle that stood in this place

for more than 200 years . the remains of an ancient human dwelling, a sculptural composition, barklabovskoe were discovered. the chronicle appeared in bykhov on the day of belarusian writing in 2013 on one part of it is an excerpt from the notorious chronicle, and on another image of the icon of the barklabovsky mother of god in the project of the city of belarus on

our tv channel. then gramophones, and then gramophones, and how do they differ, and i'll tell you gramophones - that's all that you have such a pipe gramophones from the name of this those, brothers, they are more businessmen than engineers and their achievements are precisely that it was these pt brothers who signed the first contract. look like a rose. they saw progress not in the device itself, but in the recordings of famous popular artists and sell these rank records to a greater extent. although devices. they also made the main difference between the devices fri. and they

drove this pipe inside. here , firstly, it made the process cheaper, because the pipe is a tin chasing. well, the process is complicated. here the pipe was inside and here are all the devices that do not have a pipe outside, and i assure you they all have a pipe inside, even if despite the fact that there is a grate, there too. the pipe is inside, otherwise there would be no sound from where it came from. these designs were everything, but the putt gramophone and at the same time became appear. ah, gramophones. that kind of wearable designs were massive in good sound. here, too, mahogany present was simpler. these things were cheaper. they, too, could be taken to nature to go out. this is the period of the war. firm. telephonkin, the german ice maker was very popular. uh, during the great patriotic war , more aristocratic people who had music salons. of course, they ordered for themselves, and, accordingly

, the manufacturers made this kind of mortal apparatus, and they are very loud they worked and danced to them, er, they danced to them in large dance halls . expensive varieties of wood, as a rule, is mahogany. uh, mahogany or wreath bog oak or walnut, and i think they were their own, well, respectively, otherwise aged. e for technology. you are perfect, because it would have arrived in very good condition. always starts somewhere. it was a long time ago. i needed to do it alone comrade some gift gift. i wanted to make an extraordinary one, and quite by accident i came across some kind of shop and saw such

an apparatus here. he worked. i launched it and brought it. i'm home at home, too, everyone was surprised. i immediately hyped it, because i like to hype everything. i actually gave it as a gift, but from that moment i got carried away, at that moment i got carried away and began to read something to look for and not immediately, because there was no understanding. where to find and what to find, but over time, somehow it went, it went, it went and went there was no task. here's something to quickly quickly gain a lot and it's all not happening on assignment. it can go to the store. here's to buy bread. well, she 's coming and i was interested in purchasing devices, and not entirely satisfactory quality. why because first, if he's perfect, he's worth it. well, it's really expensive. secondly, i immediately saw how i could offer a hand to this, and make it sound. he shone in the interior, fit in and was

a beautiful thing. well, this is probably, uh, the first thing, aesthetically beautiful thing turns off. secondly, when these things were done in those days. they were pieced to them applied, not only hands, but also the soul and my personality is very strong, and emotionally hurts those things when i substitute, like different people of different generations. this was used. these were fates. they were families , kids, and it's all soaked into this thing. well actually someone says. oh well, there is some kind of nonsense, but for me it is very important that this thing has a history behind it. of course, i don’t know her, but i know for sure that she exists, and there were tragedies, and there were even warriors and somehow it all survived. well, that's what matters to me. a. well, now, today i am not engaged in the development of this collection in any way, and i am not an avid