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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  March 2, 2023 2:05pm-2:41pm MSK

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the motto of our participants is not to give up, to fight and go to the end. as far as i remember, it is necessary to say that they did not laugh at me, but laughed at me. and i chose the beta option once, as i remember exactly, that in this word only the letter p is doubled. each time, they surprise us with their reasoning, there are few hills. here, but give a chance after all restored on the tower so confident in their answer. yes, of course
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, and they do everything possible to pick up the main prize. the main inventory is a heavy answer. anton is an abbreviation . objectively, peace and creation are concentrated expression of what can be conditionally called the national idea in the first lines. we are belarusians, peaceful people. even without it. we are always for peace. if you work here, you work, you find your niche in public life. you can develop here and reach a certain limit. further more, faster, stronger, we are building bridges of friendship and roads of prospects, we need to work. we need to rely on our family
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, on those people who are in belarus who work for creation and for the world as a whole, that we, as a family, are ready with those who are not ready to embark on the path of betrayal to live together, and that's how it is, probably, thousands of belarusians , it became clear what to be proud of. and what to fight for, watch on belarus 24 security tv channel together with the tv news agency. radio companies present a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war. cold march of the forty-fourth death camp in the open air around only cry, veneration of the cold trails lay, as they say, in general, for some reason, they watched the wehrmacht's crime against civilians in the sky. now so
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an integral part of the belarusian people from here, old women and children are human shields on the front line. criminal cases stored in the central archive of the state security committee number 26571 and 26 578 43 and 35 volumes
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, respectively , belong to the state secrets of the republic of belarus. , 11 security police battalions, the army of the ses of the first archival ions in 74 for several, and the former police officers who immediately after the war hid their participation in punitive actions on the territory of belarus were convicted, but the guys were released in 555. the accomplices were tried under the article for treason, in fact, only for taking an oath of allegiance to the third reich, as a rule, the accused
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were sentenced to 25 years, but many served only part of the term of 10 years, some five, and some only 3 years on the law on crimes against humanity for a crime committed during the war years. and in particular for the execution disappearances of people. nobody absolved them of their responsibility after the war. the former police officer was in no hurry to reliably tell investigators or close relatives about her service in nazi germany units. after all , those against whom they fought were not alive, and the dead cannot testify. age passed throughout the soviet union , new facts were discovered, trophy and archival documents helped in this, the testimony
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of witnesses, and the criminals themselves quite actively betrayed their colleagues and christened. conducted interrogations recorded new episodes of the crime in this way in the seventies and went to the employees of the 11th police battalion of the army. ses by this time. many have already changed their place of residence more than once, hiding from other people's names. it took it, by the way, sometimes they have years to spin around to collect everything to get everyone to tell the truth, and the truth for them. they understood what it was. they understood that already there is mortal concern for crime. i do not understand that for them especially for those who have sat and eight years of practical options. no, it wasn't monstrous. crime. they did, of course, nobody wanted to. to be responsible for this the eleventh security police battalion of the ss troops was created at the beginning of the forty-third year in the smolensk region, then it was redeployed to belarus
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, it consisted of three companies, each with about 100 lyceums, the third relatives were elite; they were formed last, as a rule, enrolled short soldiers, each of them in a different way got into this third company of this battalion. someone before that first was an agent of the secret field police, someone served in the local auxiliary police, but in the end in the end they all ended up in this third company. all of them were bearded, and they all took an oath of allegiance to the nazi reich. nazi accomplices from the 11th security police battalion took part in the liquidation of the minsk ghetto and the destruction of prisoners. trostenets and the bobruisk prison participated in the top-secret operation 10005 to destroy traces of nazi crimes. and they were also involved in the deportation of people to death camps in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe azari settlement, they left
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people actually to death. they also saw that no food there, no food here, no barracks, nothing. that is, people were thrown near the swamp to apparent death, but they are told about it. the death camp in the polissya swamps was created by hitler's personal order. the fact is that at the end of february 1944 , an extremely difficult situation developed for the nebetan army. the front line passed in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe azarichi settlement. on one bank of the river, soviet troops on the other, german troops prevented the wehrmacht from holding back the defenses, swampy terrain, the commander of the ninth army, harpi and general hozbakh, who commanded the fifty-sixth tank corps, decide to withdraw troops to new positions about 10 kilometers away, but this requires permission from berlin. .
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it was decided to drive the civilian population as a living soldier of rokossovsky. at the beginning of march 1944 , a group of german microbiologists headed by professor blumenthal, their task is to determine the place of the possible use of bacteriological weapons. after inspecting the wehrmacht defense line , blumenthal points to a swamp near the village, azarichi. his assistant geiman proposes to expand the epidemiological defects by creating two more camps in the villages of dert and boletus, and when we talk about the azariche death camp today, we mean it. three camps at once. their territory occupied about 5. ha here it was planned to drive almost 20,000 people, but the plan was overfulfilled by 2 1/2 times in forest swamps. they rounded up 50,000 old people women and children of the death camps in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bpopulated areas to tear, and the roaring boletus were experimental similar ones
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planned to be created throughout belarus in places where, according to the nazi leadership, it would be extremely difficult to contain the advance of the council. those infected with typhus will help stop the soldiers of the red army even in the elemental, when he reported to hitler about the creation, he said that if this very natural environment is a swamp and the conditions that they will create for the prisoners. that is, without the medical care of impure water, without food. here, chain typhus will begin to develop very quickly, if this epidemic does not, e, develop as quickly as necessary. we will already bring people infected with steppe typhus here and 7,000 people were brought here in germany at this time a special brochure of the manual is being published, where in detail the algorithm of action is described. how to carry out the deportation of the civilian population? how to infect defenseless people with a different type and how to create a barrier from children at the forefront
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of defense of any command there are front-line intelligence, so mame, that various people still found out that there were lags and it would be difficult to use artillery, because to adjust the fire so that it hit the franchises and did not hurt. let's say this camp. it was practically very difficult. that is, in general, they really hoped that in this way they would gain a foothold. there is the first case when a bacteriological weapon was used. here in world war ii. it's a crime, as they say. here, although i think it was signed before. there are international documents that they apply here, well, they applied. into the swamp people are being rounded up not only from the nearby areas of the german lists of almost 150 settlements in the polissya gomel, mogilev , oryol, smolensk and bryansk regions , the so-called transit camps are being created
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, the initial place of gathering of the civilian population. we got to the first sorting point at the station, then they drove us towards the front line - this is towards kolenkovichi and so on. we're still in two or three. uh, there were cumulative sorting camps and, as a rule, they drove uh from village to village so that the germans could spend the night huts themselves, but we spent the night on the streets . sometimes at night, because the escorts themselves were afraid of the bombing, e.g. soviet aviation, and such a case was mentioned. when uh a few uh two soviet planes. uh, they saw the movement of this column, they tried, uh, to somehow attack, but it’s clear that it’s wrong to attack the population, but this particular
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guard was hiding in the crowd, they couldn’t cope with the flow of people, so they attracted police formations. including, the 11th security battalion needs to dry out. they told that in at the beginning of march, they moved out of the location of honor in the polissya region; their job was to escort the civilian population to the place of assembly. so they called the path of tens of kilometers on foot on impassable roads all the time with russian speech, damn it, everything, why because the germans themselves could not with us, as my grandfather said, they talked through the police. they tell him, the policemen are already in command of us, so the policeman was, well, accompanied by someone a and a big one. some were driven out on foot. and since it was the end of february, the bard and the area that drove them, it was swampy, then those children who were knocked out of strength could not
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go. walking through melt water through small swamps, they simply fell exhausted , and, as it is written in the protocol of interrogations, they choked in the water and remained a 40-kilometer path from zhlobin and rudobelka to zarichi, and today they call the road of death on both sides of thousands of exterminated people. they died under the wheels of german cars, they died of exhaustion, they were killed because they could not walk, when god knows how armed they shoot in front of their mother, three children are shot, because she could not carry them to the camp from the statement is still so, well, now it will be easier for you to pick up. women they are simply on the second day. here these conditions went
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crazy, because tearing screams. e, madness . hmm, all these conditions led to the fact that the human psyche could not stand it. all three camps were built according to a standard project; they were created in the course of time. the nazis lacked a rectangular area in six rows fenced with barbed wire around the perimeter of the tower with machine gunners the approaches to the camp were mined in the area of ​​the azarian swamps the wehrmacht used a very complex landmine system, exactly the same mines of the 35th infantry division, which was commanded by lieutenant general trichi, let in the course near kursk in the palite swamps. they repeated the experiment, only they lost sight of the fact that explosive devices. they are used not against the army, but against the civilian population. there were no buildings on the territory of the camp, no barracks or a hut, and people were in the open air in the swamps, around the clock, many did not have warm clothes, they were taken away at the entrance. there they took food and
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documents it was forbidden to kindle a fire immediately automatic burst. i am a bonfire now. i can only light it during the day, or as it dawned at six o'clock seven, so that it was already visible, and in the evening i'm not even closer, everything will be scary with him, they won't warm up. why because it was forbidden there, passing it, firstly, in front of the german trenches and it was impossible to find out that the germans would not find these camps, in general, they even forbade even talking a lot noisily, they even brought the dead infected with typhus and unloaded the disease to the living developed rapidly, accompanied by high temperature. people were in agony. some women, for example, they could not stand it, they threw themselves on the wire, they threw themselves on the guards. and then,
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of course. they just shoot these puddles, which thawed were not the source of that water, and these many puddles were also spreading bacteria, because it snowed, which thawed and, in general, a friend lay nearby, and among them were sick with typhus, so the kiss spread not only from above in the evening sprinkled this. something but sprinkled , say, warm, and so by hand already such as it was wet, more or less sprinkled, she says, and everything is frosty in the morning, and she says a lot of heaps are frozen. remained lifeless, prisoners, tried to keep together villages. families, far from each other there were almost no men to leave, there were almost no many children from 0 to
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15 years old, there were practically no old women with them, there were practically no dry areas, on a hummock, they tried to arrange children. there isn't much water there. there they lay down on them and did not hide, and at night it was still snowing. that's when they woke up raked this snow. this is, in general, getting out from under this snow. well, those who were powerless are already simply, and not disconnected for a certain number of hours there. well, they are here, too. already the prisoners were knee-deep for days on end, there was a swamp in the water, they did not freeze even at night. people got frostbite on their feet. mortality was colossal day more than 1,000 people all the time, so some could not stand it. i don't know how they got there. well, most likely there were three of them. and i was small. so they may have held me in their arms and one even on the ground. maybe to tell me something, my assumption was a girl, she was born with us, only a week passed by her husband. i don’t know my mother, that
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she was completely weak, that’s why, probably, she was sick, and she went and grabbed it like that. i threw the pit to her, so grandfathers said, i even remember this, she says, the foam was light, it is light. i wanted to bury this girl separately, and he took her out, which means there were already a lot of people. the camp at the forefront of defense existed for only 10 days, but during this time over 20,000 people died, the release came on march 19 44 of the year. one of the prisoners, says we were waiting through the already cleared passage entered
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the camp, then it says, well, even compare, as if angels with him. when did our intelligence agencies discover the hmm agents? and that is, uh, german counterintelligence, one of them, fedor rastorguev, was taken and tracked down and then he testified that before sending me here, so i was informed that here the bulk of people are infected with this phone, she was vaccinated and my task was that uh, so i had to follow how the red army would act after the german army retreated. and that how the camp in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bazarich will spread with me and the sixty-fifth army under the command of general batov and the troops of the first belorussian front under
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the leadership of markovsky soviet soldiers , the prisoners saw in russia, these those who could still move fled exactly the meeting and were blown up by mines, and the trails were cleared and slowly withdrawn at night. here, then everything goes with us lord. so my mother didn’t take it, i remember that someone there was a roof, or he said that somewhere i was pulling her dead woman, there was nowhere to take the living. but there, it seems, people moved in and put it, they saved it on her, after all, a million proved that the glass was a loss. she breathe that she is alive not far from the camp in the nearest forests, settlements deployed dozens
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of military field hospitals, urgent anti-epidemiological measures were taken to stop the spread of the disease, we were released there, we were in rechitsa at the military hospital. here after the hospital. we returned to gomel as we had an apartment there, there were separate rooms for us and doctors cured us and military doctors help. after the camp was liberated, an emergency state commission arrived here. she explored the area and removed samples of land and water. after some time, the acts of the chmc were published in the newspaper pravda. in addition , a special commission also worked, which included ponomarenko, chairman of the council of people's commissars of the bssr, his deputy hope of the greek classic of the patriotic literature folk poet yakub voice. the commission reflected in its report that the air temperature in the period from march 8 to march 19 in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe settlement of ozaricha ranged from zero
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to -15 °. when a person was in the open air, the average life expectancy was three days to survive in such conditions without eating warm water. for 10 days it was impossible. this commission also became part of the criminal cases against nazi accomplices from the 11th security police battalion of the ses army after the ozarich. they returned to the location of the unit in bobruisk they continued their service, and during the liberation operation of bagration, knowing that they would have to answer, they fled from the ss about this during interrogation, the accused described how they got rid of the nazi uniform. and how they went to serve in the red army. they understood very well what they were saying about them, to whom they were talking, what they were up to and what they were expected to do. therefore, if they had already begun to testify, then they told everything to homework , sometimes it was already scary even for us to listen to the civilian population in the
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death camps. there are international stands in the area. i called the most terrible and cruel crime of the wehrmacht during the second world war, as deputy chairman? regardless of what you vazar, there was no crematorium for the murderers, but this is one of the most cruel camps aimed at exterminating the civilian population. in the forty-sixth year, during the minsk trial, one of the founders of the death camp, general riherd, was sentenced to death, hanged at the minsk hippodrome in december 47.16 people involved in the creation of these camps sat on the bench, defendants in gomel april forty-seventh supreme soviet of the ussr
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was canceled. the death penalty, criminals from the wehrmacht received 25 years. many were released under amnesty and did not suffer serious punishment. they covered themselves with the fact that it was, well, somewhere even for some kind of benefit of people, or something, they were rounded up so that they wouldn’t get hit, they are on the battlefield. i am in the zaretsk camp now, as an integral part of the genocide, namely the genocide of the belarusian people by the soviet, serving from the police battalion. the ss had to answer after 30 years. they were searched for throughout the soviet union, kashnikov was found in the irkutsk region. he worked for dadun's brother, michurinsky worked as an electric welder at the lenin plant , each of them had families after the war, and children were born. and those who were initially convicted for being in collaborationist
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formations. e sat. yes, families started. when we arrived once in the chernihiv region, one of these police officers was arrested. son there well arranged for what climbs? why is he such a hard worker, he really was. it works well lived children brought up, but not married. they did not immediately begin to speak, they spent hundreds of interrogations over the years, even from the protocols it can be seen that the investigator's working day passed next to the suspect. interrogations. the testimony began at about 9:30 and ended at about seven in the evening. they said, you have no idea, we all this time, firstly, were waiting for us to be found and brought to justice. and secondly, one way or another,
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we returned to these cases, because it is very difficult to forget this, many accomplices of the nazis from the third company of the eleventh security police battalion. the ss were sentenced to capital punishment, the sentences were carried out, some were sentenced to 10-15 years in labor camps with the confiscation of all the property of the awards they received and the deprivation of military ranks. many tried, both of these former policemen and of their relatives appealed against the sentences. say they are still. they were there and they were forced to. however, all those testimonies, their personal testimonies, were
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it is proved that their participation was voluntary in the case, there are extracts from the resolution of the presidium of the supreme council of the bssr dated july 13, 1977 signed by secretary chagin to reject the petition for pardon for crimes against civilians that are not subject to appeal and there is no statute of limitations for this show, in which there is humor excitement and dexterity, so that it would not be excruciatingly painful and ashamed of the past years. it would be better for the audience to be in our program. yes, god knows, you studied latin, right. well, yes, we have it was the first six months of latin, but it was
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a long time ago and it’s not true that two teams will compete for the main prize and the title of being better, that is, and the circumference of the circle is 200 m. you can’t eat it. no, what 200 m -1 is the answer , we will find out. watch in the intellectually entertaining tower project on our tv channel. the secrets of good morning and good mood in the cage lives, one amazing girl who bakes more than 50 types of bread and she promised to cook purple wheat bread for us. oh, so i just want to fiddle with my teeth. yes, let's do it meeting amazing people. we are not just in any yard, we go in for
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an information occasion. i’m shocked that here is derevenka. it would seem how many such a guy lives here who suddenly became a champion once, and i also wonder why you still haven’t asked me why i use a school ruler? but because i will explain to you, and you will stop being surprised, because i don’t know what it is, watch a good knapsack with svetlana borovskoy on belarus tv channel 24. everything that lives, modern, belarus today, watch on belarus 24 tv channel . this is the news of the country and abroad.
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be with the tv channel belarus 24 and discover belarus contrary to expectations, the belarusian industry is showing growth, and cooperation and profitable partnerships are the plot of the program with an emphasis on import substitution, how to quickly find a replacement for foreign products from an exchange instrument, a vtb representative in belarus proposes to introduce a new bankruptcy insurance mechanism market situation and drivers of growth in insurance premiums guest program, talking about notable events in the economy with you veronica hello with the gap in logistics and the search for new buyers. not only did it get back on its feet last year, but it was also able to grow in export
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figures for this, which was traditionally formed by an increase in mechanical engineering. the main portfolio of external sales was their industrial, which lost at the beginning of the year , recovered by the end and in january already added five percent in production volumes, compared with the start of the twenty-second levels off and neftekhim had a 3% increase broken ties with european suppliers of materials and components made us think that partners should be sought primarily in the post-soviet space and as a result of well-coordinated joint work. the first engine of 2,500 horsepower was manufactured at the transmashholding kolomna enterprise, it was installed on a mining dump truck with a carrying capacity of 220 tons , factory tests will be completed in the near future, after which the large machine will go to the kemerovo region and there are many such examples in a year, and cooperation and profitable partnership svetlana luk. our industry
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has been operating in the mode of obstacles and solving complex problems for two years now. first, covid broke supply chains and changed the pool of suppliers, then the sanctions again forced them to choose new routes and markets. and at least a billion export products. it needed to be refocused. and that means negotiating with new buyers. and i must say, here everything was done by the ministry of industry for the final boards, it emphasizes that as a result everything was shipped and sold, and exports increased by 15%, moreover, in addition to logistics, the vice-premier also progressively resolved issues with payment schemes for goods. pyotr parkhomchik notes all this, it is the best thing to say that the industry got back on its feet and we coped with the complexity of the tractor plant, again, this was logistics connected with pakistan. these are bank transfers. and it took almost 5-6 months to work out a new scheme. they left at the end of the year. the first tractor and there is confidence that this year.

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