basically, i wasn't afraid of difficulties. they went to work, everything was enthusiastic, because they knew there was practically no need to restore the country, raw materials in agriculture, too, everything from scratch, but the heroism of people proved that the impossible is possible. even at night , my father had to run to work to see if the milk was sour or not, because, firstly, raw materials were also a big shortage. uh, the livestock was still small on the farms, so it’s like they took care of a drop of milk and really wanted it to work out good products. belarusian radio continued to report on how the enterprises that were so needed by the country of the republic were raised from the ruins. the terrible picture was lulled

by chance after the city was rescued from the nazis , jon was practically on the accelerating stage with the lower pre-project. here they face the ambition of slutsk butter, cheese factory, only people did not give up and set about updating it. everyone has. here are 30 people who were their workers and just enthusiasts protsevali on budaunidstve established the situation, updated the unique recipe for the production of slutsk cheeses. got sick, though two month. what is the name of having released its foot products from vera with it, the plant already produced milk and the familiar slutsk cheeses were consumed by everyone, for some , succession vodka doubled production output. set up new workshops of a dairy farm. today it is judgmental exhaustion. it was necessary to prepare qualified personnel who could

perform the tasks that faced the food industry. therefore, in 1948 , the task was set on the territory of the butter cheese factory to create a two-year school for the master enjoyed and made cheese. these were the first master butter-makers and cheese-makers. reviving the enterprise, they continued the slutsk traditions of butter cheese making with their unique technology. using the same technologies and the same documents that were produced many years ago for sure. also, this cheese was produced from the forties to the fifties , only there was a manual process, it seems that everything is just a traditional manufacturing process , only the secret of the production was its own with a special recipe, which is still

kept in secret. first years. this completely now the process is almost completely automated years, the situation is dramatic. the food industry, preserved in the documents of the ministry of the food industry, we find documents on how the word was formed. judging by the agendas of the board meetings, the ministry of food industry of the republic turned out to be the most difficult year in 1947, the previous forty-sixth brought a strong drought and, as a result, a significant shortage. harvest solutions are replete with tough specific

instructions in the context of almost every enterprise. it really was documents, as from the photo of the front. clear tasks were set for the restoration of enterprises , and strict control over their implementation was established. here. here, for example, the order of the ministry of food industry on the acceptance into operation of the number one bakery in the city of grodno molochka, the production of sugar, starch, canned vegetables and meat, everything was extremely important; other. it doesn't seem like a very relevant question.

the issue that was considered at the board at the beginning of the forty-eighth year was already returned several times; it was about the design of products of food industry enterprises, the republic was entering the period of preparation for the thirtieth anniversary of the formation of the bssr, original solutions were needed. but so far, the options offered by the enterprise and the options of the minister did not suit the hope of the greeks, as well as the members of the colleague. after much debate, a compromise. nevertheless, they found the original samples of a metal and cardboard two-story box were launched into production. with views of the republic, boxes that

adorned belts with ribbons with characteristic ornaments of all regions of the republic were associated with its release . they gathered people to restore the factory. the factory was in a very, uh, bad state. very bad people there were very few employees at least. the administration is only three people, including the director. engineering and technical staff 25 workers a little over 200 and

a few students from the fzu, but with the preparation for the restoration of the buildings , work was simultaneously underway to restore the production of candy. sweets were small such that, and then sugar to spend. it was necessary to transport those who lived together with the factory staff during those very difficult years.

in such difficult conditions, the factory was able to launch production. and despite the fact that at first they resumed the production of only two types of sherbet with raisins and sweets fudge, it was a victory for a small then collective fudge were today then here at that moment, they couldn't even buy. eh, here before. well, even sugar, yes, but here is creamy fudge. that is, it was then very important for today, in the forty -seventh, the main, communal building, which was partially restored and equipped with incoming trophy equipment, was earned, the total output of finished products

already amounted to 36 tons. per day. classics - this, of course, is our kommunarka. yes , that's it. kommunarka, that's our chocolate sweets. that's it, the kommunarka little red riding hood series is a classic technology. they are there even now. at the end of the five-year plan, 56 varieties of caramel, 48 glazed sweets, 19 unglazed four types of toffee were already sent to the trading network, but four varieties of chocolate products were in consumer demand. this is the nonsense of our communal apartments, it is their technology, our e- confectioners, that's all. we released it and went into the national team collection. here is the soviet union then. more than a century ago, the simplest confectionery

products to the fact that we produce more than 120 tons per day of products more than three hundred name. and on the boards of that period, the requirements of novelty of novelty and again novelty for the food industry.

and what else has rushed in all the years, you know, in a flash waited for the holidays new year of the october revolution victory day why on the eve of everyone surrounded the loudspeaker was made of cardboard made in their hands held pencils if they were chemical scraps of paper and were waiting for a tass message and a decrease in prices for food and industrial goods ? and the fact itself is interesting, which is

unlikely to understand the modern consumer both how much you want your own mother. i remember myself the barrels were red blood black with caviar, and they would not be somehow needs not very buys. it's not for everyone. i liked it, as if it were an incomprehensible product experienced by the population, hunger dictated its preferences. rejoiced at the simplest stalin gave her this order. well, they said that our canteens, which served the population. bread, mustard were free. bread to people who

in february 1949, the first post-war nineteenth congress of the communist party of belarus was held in minsk, he summed up the first results the restoration of the national economy, the most rapidly developing machine building and metalworking, the successes in strengthening the fuel and energy base of other industries are serious criticism of agriculture as well. against this background, information about the collective farm of the millionaires , the dawn of the kirov district of the mogilev region , was somewhat unexpectedly heard

. in a poorly preserved, burnt house the village of myshkovichi, in january forty -fifth, women, old people, children, and several disabled people among them, and a former fellow villager kirill orlovsky, who arrived from moscow, gathered in what he said, speaking to the villagers. it was hard to believe. already after 5 years in the collective farm. we can have a herd of at least one hundred forage cows and receive 8 kg of milk from each. sow at least 70 hectares of flax and receive at least 20 centners of flax fiber. from each hectare network of 160 hectares of grain crops and unthinkable already in

fiftieth to receive at least 60 centners from each hectare. where did such calculations come from on the farm, not cows, grains, or seeds of the field? but orlovsky was listened to, after all, a respected front-line soldier lost his hands in the war hero of the soviet union so it began. the first collective farm meeting of the collective farm, red partizan in the village of myshkovichi, at which orlovsky outlined bold plans for the revival of the economy, and the collective farm proposed to rename and name the dawn in order to start raising it with faith that everything will work out, but everything. this hard to believe. everywhere it was empty

there were no pictures, no chickens, nothing . we'll be back. they will come for their heads and are ready for bold plans, they didn’t really believe in the kremlin, where they carefully studied the calculations of kirill prokofievich orlovsky, he outlined them in a letter addressed to stalin on july 6, 1944, and immediately asked to release a loan in the amount of 2 million rubles. in vacant terms and 125,000 rubles. in monetary terms, so that in my homeland in the village of myshkovichi, kirov district , mogilev region, on a collective farm, krasny partizan until 1950 achieved the following indicators, orlovsky's request was granted.

naturally for the allocated loans, they bought cattle of the kostroma breed in germany , black-and-white, formed their herd practically from scratch, a productive cow, there were many of the best, who gave 18 liters of milk. such large double good cows such as these were specially selected for them, for example, my amplitude of my group was born further such young animals were compressed from these

already more conveniently the second day. forced into animal husbandry, dairy cattle and at the same time potatoes were developed in russia, and now it went into the sale of wax potatoes and dairy products and meat was in the economy and the economy. in 1955, the state publishing house of agricultural literature published a book by kirill prokofievich orlovsky . every collective farm in the ussr can become such a collective farm chairman from belarus

described in detail. what can be the path to success, arguing that it is real to make a breakthrough in agriculture, orlovsky demonstrated this with specific examples numbers calculations. this he demonstrated in practice. why people worked at dawn is not considered time, as animal husbandry is also a police interest high wages wages at that time were in labor days, and even after the advent of basil constantine ii for a long time , wages were also in labor, if we touch on animal husbandry, then until bright and velyatintsy received a salary higher than the chairman of the collective farm chairman 200 and 150 more difficult this stimulation was greater in the economy

, other incentive measures were introduced at the end of the year.