it's hard to say, but nonetheless three people out of those 13 were besides. despite the fact that the presidium of the supreme soviet of the ussr granted the right not to replace the death penalty for long terms of imprisonment, three survived, including aleksey stopchenko. war without rules nazi punitive actions hero of the soviet union marat kazei to the other side

i have always wanted to work with books, and i am glad that now i have such an opportunity. it's an opportunity to always dip into completely different lines of work. you do not get bored never violent active socio-cultural activity when you hold a book printed in 1517. here she is over 500

years old. and that's just a thrill from the fact that it survived. i come to work with pleasure. i'm leaving home because my beloved wife is waiting for me . the national library. this is the second house of 100 years of active multifaceted, creating sometimes thorny, but always impeccable and with a sign of quality. they are talking about the country's unique treasury of the national library of belarus. this is probably not quite the same as in in the usual sense it is generally believed that working with books is just sitting at the workplace and reading books. in fact. our work is completely different. although , of course, most of our employees are bibliophiles. we, uh, do more semantic processing of information. now , it used to be just books. now it is other storage media, including or electron storage media, so this is a flushing treatment. this is, so to speak, a systematization, rather, of the knowledge that we have in our

library, the largest fund of the republic of nu respectively, and other libraries of the republic of the report of the glorious history and the library began on september 15, 1922 by the decision of the council of people's commissars of the bssr then. it was called the belarusian state and university library, the funds numbered only 60,000 copies , and were used by them. a little more than a thousand people the building was located on the street behind kharkovskaya . a small room near our officers' house, built by the first director for the centenary of the romanovs' house, has survived to this day. ah, libraries. there is simanovsky, he understood that despite the fact that this library is a state university library, that first of all we must work on the principle of a national library and form our national document, therefore the regulation on legal deposit was introduced. that is

, all the literature that is published on the territory of belarus must be delivered to the library, the funds grew e. in 1929, a decision was made to build a building, and in 1932 the library moved into a new building, which became its home for 70 years. we used in addition to the main building, there are six more buildings located on the territory of the city of minsk and beyond. e was completely uncomfortable, because in order to deliver the book sometimes it took not only hours, but even 2-3 days for my grandmother. in the library, and i, being such a little girl , came to her, and this smell to me like this. uh, i liked it very much. and here are these carts, on which these aunts, well, for a little girl. naturally, the aunts loaded the books and took them somewhere, then they brought them and arranged our library in 2001, located on krasnoarmeiskaya street a was visited by the head of state and a decision was made to build a new building.

libraries are thus less than 4 years old. this unique building was also erected on june 16, 2006. we entered this beautiful spacious building, the authors of the project are the honored architects of the republic of belarus mikhail vinogradov and viktor kramarenko. the fund of the national library of belarus today is 10 million 400,000 copies. among them are 90,000 rare handwritten and early printed books. certainly, always the most interesting and the most valuable part is e, the most ancient monuments are a collection of manuscripts and archival materials. uh, ours allows you to see the whole variety of repertoire design. e, the way of writing types of handwritten book underlines, and includes a collection of the richest slavic manuscripts, e, manuscripts of belarusian tatars, a unique phenomenon of robographic manuscripts in the old belarusian or old polish language, the unique pearl of the collection is the books of belarusian printing. the most unique

of them is the heritage of our belarusian of the east slavic printing pioneers of the franciscans, and 10 books are stored in our fund. e biblical texts printed in prague in 1517-1519. this is a unique opportunity to see. actually wonderful. read, not the font to see the unique engravings. well, at the same time, get acquainted with the prefaces of the texts of our first printer, where he actually tells his position. enlightener, we are the owners of the largest and most complete collection of napoleon worth's lithographs, it's nice when you realize the value, you can somehow popularize it do. it's all public property. actually. this contributes to the development of further culture technologies of some historical aspects in 2013. the national library of belarus received the status of a scientific institution. since then, every five years, this status has been successfully confirmed

every 5 years. we confirm this status, every year we conduct scientific research in the field. library of reference bibliography book of reference, which are of such a scale up to the republican character aimed, but for the development of our industries and local research, which are related to the problems of the national library. belarus is doing a lot of work in the library in terms of popularization and cultural heritage through facsimile reproduction of book monuments. one of such large-scale international projects is a facsimile reproduction of the book heritage of francis skaryna, it was implemented on the 500th anniversary, and the publication of the first belarusian east slavic book was also published as part of this project. for the first time we managed to collect a complete repertoire. the works of francis, the skoryn, which was printed in prague and vilnius, turned out to be a very beautiful collection of 21 volumes, and it was donated to more than 300 institutions of our country,

and, in addition, as a gift, and this collection was received by institutions of culture and education of 70 foreign countries. and for this work , the staff of the national library of belarus was worthy of the prize of the president of the republic of belarus for the spiritual revival . the history of the development of the library of librarianship in our country, our global goal was to create such a resource, after all, the printed edition has its own limited audience, so that this heritage can be touched by the widest possible range of users, therefore, the result of our this work was the library database the case of belarus , uh, in documents, uh, and materials, which today everyone can already get acquainted with on the website of our library. we have collected on the material about and prepared the material more than 100 employees libraries, which stood for what kind of drains of its creation, starting from joseph benzintsanovych simanovsky, our first director. and all this is from the friendly team

that together with him created a and formed this unique image, the main one for the lower price of our country and ending with my contemporaries who already work in the library, to this day contribute to its development and continue the glorious traditions our predecessors. together we will pay attention to the events that became the global catalyst for chaos extremist activity in europe of provocation to inter-religious hostility is legal, then after that we will look for the reason for what happened and we will analyze who tends to talk a lot, but do nothing europe of multiculturalism. nia was only in words

the stupidity and fear of the liberals does not depend. it is different in the author's project is different. watch the new releases on belarus 24 tv channel. culture history architecture for all of this collected by one project is external especially number one in the creation of this legend is the details of the elite. yakim has been washing for hundreds of years sens and in our days, asya, the birth of these elements, the most bodai, carved and rare for the belarusian speech of storkness is a cartouche on the central resolite design, tearing off what it is putin’s restlessness of the soul

kolya rode, and the wives of the design, of course, do not rise traction facts, and not jackans . the well-known muravans of bottles, of course, had seven less than something similar to this polats cultural with letnitsky project architecture of belarus on our tv channel uniqueness, perhaps, is the most accurate definition that characterizes library as an object and activity that is carried out here on a daily basis. it's

even routine. and that one is unique, the main task is to preserve the universal fund of documents for our streams. first of all we get still get necessarily literature. that is, everything that is published on the territory of the republic of belarus, therefore , without fail in the national library, plus we receive e, a work of print published by our residents. yes , we also try to track the territory of the republic of belarus to acquire what is published about belarusian figures and in the belarusian language further. we purchase literature and carry out subscriptions to periodicals, therefore, uh, international documents are completely exchanged with our colleagues from other countries. now we are in the repository of the newspaper fund. here behind my back. you see roots familiar to everyone since childhood, and i must say that we store not only. uh, newspapers of past years we receive daily, sometimes twice a day, fresh periodicals. here is the library we

open for readers at 10:00 am and at 10:00 in the morning in the newspaper hall you can see all the fresh newspapers that came out that day, most of the people, in addition to what comes here for knowledge from literature for information in the broadest sense of the word. uh, they come to chat. here we not only read books, but also communicate here . many different events take place here. the department of cultural entertainment activities is part of the socio-cultural center. the department is engaged in the organization and preparation of cultural events proper, presentations, performances, concerts and a large palette of cultural mass work. at the same time, the department is engaged in paid services within the framework of cultural, leisure and cultural entertainment events and programs. this is for children outside school holidays, as well as e, new year's mornings we had a bible night in april, and which marked the beginning of the events of the centenary of the library, and about 4,000

people were at the same time in the premises of the national library, belarus in the national library of belarus five galleries a year about 200 presentations, book and art exhibitions, 30 programs of educational inclusive excursions and quests were developed. for now. uh, 47 international agreements have been signed with cultural and educational institutions territorially - these are mainly cis countries well, of course, there is an agreement with the libraries of turkey, egypt , europe, china and indonesia. there are projects that we organize together or in which the national library of belarus participates, for example. this is a socio- humanitarian social-humanitarian projects one of the large-scale projects is a. project golden collection of eurasia this project was proposed by the russian state library, in which the national library of belarus participates. this project

collects electronic uh copies of documents that are valuable and that are important to the state of the commonwealth of independent states. the national library is one of the leaders in providing electronic copies of its documents. formation of an electronic library. we started by digitizing documents. e on vinyl, moving to a new building we received modern software-technical complex for digitization of all types of documents that are stored in the library. we strive to obtain the most complete collection of national documents in electronic form. to do this, we cooperate with libraries , museums, archives and other information institutions, both in belarus and abroad . and, of course, uh, prompt service to our users. with the use of e-network technologies, the volume of the electronic library today is 640,000 documents. this is the biggest

a collection of documents in electronic form of its own generation among the country's library institutions, in order to gain access to this entire array, it is enough to come to the library and, in fact, at any workplace. you can access this, uh, electronic document, of course, to the modern reader. er, you need remote access, so the library e has implemented a number of projects aimed at providing access to certain collections. so, for example, on the internet portal we have an electronic collection of books. belarus of the fourteenth-eighteenth centuries. there is also an electronic collection of books by modern belarusian authors, which are from the library fund, which are aimed at popularizing the musical heritage. the internet portal of the national library is visited on average by 125,000 per year.

there are about 200,000 users from 170 countries of the world, the most active participants from belarus russia kazakhstan poland the united states of america, the procedure for obtaining a library card is simple and understandable. for to do this, you just need to have an identity document, not necessarily the republic of belarus or any other country, we enroll in the national library from the age of 14. in fact, at the request of the educational institution. we can write down previously, we had 68 children registered in the library, the youngest of them, as far as i remember, 9 years old , the most respectable citizen who visits our library. well, 92 years old. the national library of belarus is a brand of the country's visiting card. on this unique territory with a quality mark, they work with a quality mark, people who love what they do are the secret to success. the library is my work, which i like, it is very diverse. everything is combined here. as for working

with information, in general, working with information. i love. in a sense, probably, not only a place of work - it is already a hobby and a field of interests, and to a certain extent, a rather large part of the life of the living space. it's always m-m nice creative atmosphere. these are your associates. these are people with whom you are comfortable working and not just work. i go to work with great pleasure jumping. it can be said that i also return home with great pleasure. this is probably happiness. i like to come here, and i like to feel my involvement, let's say eternity.

they live on polesye land and are insanely passionate about their work. here i work at home all day long. so the whole day and so i'm looking for work, but you understand, i'm going at night. here at night i go, i take, an oar and a boat and load it at the other end of the night, it’s interesting, but the edges know the starting the history of his native origin of meat production. i try to instill and in the lessons under my kirovnitsky are very actively engaged and skills before meeting activities, how they live their lives in harmony, gratitude will not leave anyone indifferent rybin and went to rest. three hours. slept a day satisfied now. and then it's 3 hours for me to sleep. so you weren't born. clear shadow. do not study, watch the face-to-face project on belarus 24 tv channel

. you watch the news in the studio tatyana nekrasova good afternoon and briefly about the main thing. a turning point in strengthening relationships the results of the president's visit to iran are discussed by the expert community, everything from pastries to meat novelties, the second belarusian food forum in st. petersburg, the last warning, german doctors went to work. so far, out of twenty clinics , the last chance for the authorities to change the situation. toilet turned war veteran oleg plendov in