the phenomenon of peace agreement has long ceased to be considered in american politics, why is it incompatible? the number of victims of flooding in turkey as a result of a mudflow in the province is growing. shanly urfa killed 10 people there, missing affected areas due to high water levels stopped public transport school hospitals caused a natural disaster caused by powerful heavy rains in several regions of turkey for heavy rainfall declared an orange danger level. more up-to-date information in 19:00 see you.

that is what we are going to talk about today. for every woman, habitual things are not simple enough, but for chemists, this is a formula that they improve from year to year, but for makeup artists, this is a tool with which they make the client's face more attractive, as the art of decorating is translated from the french word, denoting what today we will talk about the scientific parts we will analyze. as you probably already guessed cosmetics, to

once again prove that science is nearby. me my name is ekaterina biretskaya. hello, and look today in the program. what it all started with, let's take a look at the history of the development of decorative cosmetics, together with chemists , we will analyze the composition of the products that are in almost any ladies' cosmetic bag. and a safety test, who and how checks, without which the beautiful half of humanity can no longer imagine their life. the desire to look attractive, it seems to us, is inherent in a woman at the genetic level, and therefore it is not surprising that ladies began to transform thousands of years ago. what is it all from started to tell right now.

the history of decorative cosmetics originates in ancient egypt, where women painted their lips with lipstick and animal fat and beeswax, and the eyes were made of copper and lead with a mixture, which gave both an aesthetic effect and protective shadows that scared away annoying insects, by the way, a man in egypt also painted eyes, but not for beauty. for protection from evil spirits. the first components of decorative cosmetics were also found in egypt, these paints from prison soot for the eyelids, also creams and incense the inhabitants of ancient greece used beans as powder, and mascara was made from soot, it was in greece that people appeared who corrected appearance flaws , everyone called such specialists cosmetologists during the middle ages

, the use of decorative cosmetics was considered my viton blush. and cheeks were a sign of poverty, so you are aristocrats. their faces were salt of lead, sometimes it reached the point of absurdity, in some countries, husbands had the right to sue their spouse if she was wearing her own tradition when they met makeup in the thirteenth-fifteenth centuries developed in china and japan where ladies shaved off their eyebrows, completely whitened their faces and painted bright red cheeks. in russia, women made their cheekbones brighter with the help of beets, and the eyes , just like in ancient egypt, let down coals, a real revolution in the field of decorative cosmetics happened in the 19th century. thanks to the new possibilities of cosmetic chemists , the first lip pencil appeared in amsterdam, and the first lipstick was created by the french, the mascara familiar to all of us . fashionistas also saw her in the 19th century invented by the frenchman eugene rimmel, who was living at that time in england. and after almost half a century

, the legendary max factor creates the world's first foundation. today there is no need to look for means to emphasize the eyes or cheekbones, everything has already been invented, moreover, modern decorative cosmetics . no need to store in special conditions enough cosmetic bag. and, perhaps it did. all of course, thanks to science , the chemical components that make up decorative cosmetics, on the one hand , allow the products to be stored for a long time, and on the other hand, the other do not harm the skin with us. hello natalya, deputy dk at the faculty of chemistry of belgus university, in touch. so tell us what is in color cosmetics? good afternoon, ekaterina , first of all, talking about the composition of cosmetics, or

there is a cut of decorative cosmetics, the consumer of our beautiful esteemed girls can read everything on the package and talk about some kind of single composition of a cosmetic product. from the point of view of a chemist , it is not possible due to the fact that it is a complex and multicomponent system. if to say, in general, then in any cosmetic product. there is a base, that is , some component that is found in large quantities in this cosmetic product. for example, if we talk about creams, in particular from anal rehab, or bb creams. well, let's just say that a good basis for it will be just water. this is the basis for mascara, this is in fact natalya thank you, but it seems to me that the word chemistry next to cosmetics sounds scary, if we are afraid today when using decorative cosmetics, talking about the safety of cosmetics.

first of all, i would like to say that if our e-consumers trust a certified manufacturer, then we can say with confidence that all the components that make up a cosmetic product are safe, so-called from the point of view of a chemist, you can call it a nozzle for a certain category of substances, then eat these substances, they are unsafe for our body. and they, in principle, cannot be included in the composition of any cosmetic product. be decorative or care in or some other uh, not just a cosmetic other means. so if you trust, if you buy products from certified manufacturers. you can read that it is safe, there is always something definite, but even in this case it is an individual intolerance of any agent, that is, the component that is part of a cosmetic product can be recognized as safe for

most consumers, but it is specifically your skin and specifically your body may react to it in some special way. and in particular. this may be an allergic reaction, then in this case this component, which is generally safe for you, will be unsafe, if we talk about stereotypical things for decorative cosmetics. this is what i can say about parabels in particular. what are parabens and why are they needed and why they are included in the composition of a cosmetic product, or some kind of decorative cosmetics. so they serve as preservatives. that is , if you want your cosmetics to be safe from a bacterial point of view, so that a large number of bacteria do not multiply there, which can cause you more harm. than directly the chemical substance included in these decorative cosmetics for preservatives. we , too, in principle, should be included, or if you prefer cosmetic products without

preservatives, then very, uh, you need to carefully monitor, uh, the expiration date of these drugs natalya thank you, everything is clear on the case. cosmetics safety theme. we 'll continue the program in the studio in a few minutes. and here's another thing about beauty, external health of the whole organism. why do doctors carefully check decorative cosmetics? and why, even in matters of makeup, the main thing is not to overdo it, the psychologist will tell you what an excessive passion for artificial beauty can lead to? culture history architecture from all this was collected by this project in the nineteenth century in the role of a man, of course, hungry

. after the paint , especially the number one acceleration, of this legend , heta polatsu details up to the elite. yakim has been toiling for hundreds of years, and in our days, give it the most, the cartouche on the central resolite of the design of the wife of the design and not known jacans is a rendition and rare for the belarusian speech of storkness. muravany bottles, of course, had seven less than this half of the architecture of belarus on our tv channel.

belarus is intellectual and the whole country we are once again convinced of this we are building an innovative future and actively developing scientific and technological potential for the first time showed a vaccine that helps to overcome cancer laser technologies, chips and microcircuits, completely on domestic components our experts have successfully entered the power engineering instrumentation into military robotics technology. and even in orbit , all this experience of our own competence in various industries allows us today to overcome the pressure of sanctions with dignity and help our ally in the main broadcast project in this. watch on belarus 24 tv channel

. as promised, we continue to understand the safety of cosmetics, let's talk now about its effect on the skin and not only our dermatovenereologist and cosmetologist. hello irina. we have a minimum, of course, but nevertheless presented, yes, from powder tonalnik to lipstick. tell me, mm, how all this affects our, so to speak, female body, because if i understand the speech correctly, not only the skin. she just takes it all in. first skin. this is a complex organ. it is very big huge it has various properties and functions one of the functions is to suck something. how does this happen in our skin there are several layers, that is, the very surface of the layer on the horny layer, it consists of dead cells. it peels off the top protected by a lipid mantle. it is a secretion product of special skin glands. these are our ancestors of the skin, so that our skins allocate some components to the fat situation. they should have some kind of

holes or pores. that is, we have pores on our skin through which some component can both come out and penetrate. this is one of the options, when we apply the cream, it can penetrate into these pores, the wider the pores are. that is, with oily skin type, the more active the penetrating components, therefore, for people with oily skin types, the use of a non- comedogenic foundation is especially important. in principle, all cosmetic preparations. they do not penetrate further than the upper layer so that the cosmetic preparation about them is much, deeper. you need skin, or degrease it, in principle, both cosmetologists and makeup artists use it, we choose the top protective layer. thus, the skin becomes more sensitive and penetrates the necessary components of cosmetics. well, for decorative cosmetics. it is necessary. it seems to me that it's better, let everything remains somehow outwardly if the application of make-up is episodic. actually, this is not necessary. but if this is on a daily basis, then i would like to add some uvla a little. a component that restores or nourishes then yes, you can use some interesting

life hacks to help our skin to endure all this a little. it's a whole day. maybe share so on varnishes before use, such as tonal foundations, you can use a good moisturizing nourishing creams. according to skin type, so that the skin does not dry out and the foundation , for example, was applied more evenly on top and did not roll off , did not give any crusts or peeling . uh, it's on the skin or uh, something can penetrate deeper and the body inside. it may react somehow not so , after all, there may be reactions in various ways, not only allergies. we are afraid, we can be afraid of infectious complications if cosmetics were stored of poor quality , deadlines, transportation, and so on were not observed. she also can be infected with humans. we use the same product for several people, so after all, it all must be individual, or individual brushes are used, which in this market also need to be carefully monitored when buying products in cosmetics, pay

attention to the appearance of the packaging for glass or plastic containers, then glass packaging is stored for much longer; they usually contain more concentrated medicinal components, but they are more expensive and agree , taking this into account and the composition should be written in latin, you can see everything on the internet by composition. if someone is interested in something, there may also be preservatives and various peptide components, for example, lipsticks. eh, there are a lot now. yes, moisturizing nourishing. here, indeed, what is contained there and can be for what. eh, you need to pay attention. eh, on the same package. what components should be alerted and it is better not to take such cosmetics. any of the components can have a toxic effect depending on individual intolerance, therefore, after all, if you have noticed some kind of allergy to one or another component, try it and no longer allow the skin. also, the influence of several components, that is, both cream and powder on top, can also have some kind of allergic effects, so it is also advisable

to stick to your individual characteristics with regard to moisturizing, for example, in lipstick it is usually either hyaluronic acid or glycerin, that is , that retains moisture a little gives moisture. it is clear that this is a temporary effect, but nonetheless. it may have we were left with cosmetics. it's okay, it's not, everyone is afraid of glycerin, but nevertheless in a certain percentage. he needs he puts even medicated creams. maybe, but also, if you look at the composition , then usually at the beginning more concentrated components go further as their concentration decreases, and at the end they go either preservatives or some kind of bows, too, that's okay. no, they usually go through all the research, so they usually advertise and scare people, but everything is checked and allowed to be used for a person, but now it’s very a lot of advertising without preservatives, including decorative cosmetics. it seems to me that without preservatives it is already stored. it will be well, a week or two. the maximum is valid 2 weeks usually without preservatives should be special. container. usually cosmetics are

much more expensive. it needs to be changed regularly, and it is more of an allergen, so here it is also very ambivalent, that is, the opinion that the risks of allergies increase. uh-huh for protection. yes active natural components. they are more allergenic, so not everyone fits. even so good. eh, trendy. eh, for several years now. korean cosmetics are at the peak, what is the secret, because, well, the beauty of korean women, yes, that's all. e for korean cosmetics, because well, here, that's right. they are so young, so beautiful and without age, indeed korean cosmetics are gaining momentum now, but let 's face it, our type of aging and korean type is rather a little different, so life is originally we are not on an equal footing. korean cosmetics are really considered one of not bad, but a lot of aggressive components are concentrated, that is, koreans are used to using. such aggressive active ingredients and the skin reacts adequately and normally to us, in order to use

some kind of korean product, we need to get used to it a little. we all want everything at once, so we buy a series and then cry and run to dermatologists, because we have a rash and everything should be gradually introduced every new product over several weeks and we look at the reaction of korean brands, which most often reach us, this is still a mass market segment, so there are a lot of allergic reactions. if you correctly choose this or that or not, then you can get a good result and korean cosmetics should have a competent approach to everything. as i understand it, our manufacturer is belarusian, he focuses primarily on belarusian skin, and there the least questions should arise correctly, how often hmm you can, uh, apply cosmetics. if we talk about childhood and adolescence, i want to be beautiful, especially girls. yes, and for adults, uh, where to find that golden mean, polomaikap is always a patient who really wants to be in a chair, it’s better to do it than to limit yourself and then stress, because all diseases from nerves

are better to worry about prevention, if the cosmetics are of high quality, the terms of transportation are met , shelf life and composition , including it will not negatively affect, but we must approach everything competently, therefore , i would not recommend using cosmetics every day, i would not recommend skin for teenagers young active beautiful healthy. why cover it with something, it is better to engage in quality prevention, so as not to cover cosmetic flaws later, rare options can really be together, but then you need to wash off the cosmetics well and thoroughly. here, let's tell you more. how is it all, then wash it off correctly, so as not to harm, if the active hmm components are really professional , which roll off for me during the day, then it’s better to wash off all this cosmetics with micellar oil and then again, for example, with foam, or gel, if you don’t have micellar oils at home, then it’s better to use well, your pneumatic foam either milk or gel, but then twice, that is completely everything, well , almost to the creak should be washed off,

we don’t leave anything for the night, cosmetics sleep. we also do not fit after e micellar oil. we do it all with water, then foam gel. and once again i wash off the water, carefully wash the area behind the ears, the neck, that is, the face is all along the massage lines. that is, the center to the periphery is also unforgettable, very often some people forget. yes hands in front of it. we also try to wash. we do not need to inflict anything additional. after we washed off the cosmetics , it is better to use protonated tonics and finish everything with a micellar finish cream, but they just know so far. e that some are washed off simply with soap, ordinary ordinary water, or some do not. we are very aggressive has a specific ph, therefore, run the skin over the top in this way. you will damage it and in the morning it may dry out and some irritation may appear, therefore, well, okay, in general. nobody recommended for the face. well, now there are definitely no more questions left irin thank you

very much it was very interesting this program is called self-intellectual sports and the most sports of the intellectual. well hello. well, who is so hello in karate. here. i know that karatekas greet each other with a bow. hello, here belarusian athletes test their erudition, answering tricky questions, what country's football championship is called? liga spain

yakubotiki were mentors and he raised her to stretch, and secular activity of interest. yes, i know the edge of the statue, the history of my native jost conscience. i try to instill and in the lessons under my kirovnitsky are actively engaged in scientific activities until the next activity. you are improving the history of the native carriage of the sockeye and willingly shares the rich vedas. our knowledge of the sixteenth station, and she stirred. here i am for russia, the rain of the so-called hotel.

it was the gandova and postal road. i have already taken up that at least since the eighteenth year my traffic jams have been living here. i have such mara exists. still write a book a new edition of the project. politics, my whole becoming a person without, uh, that atmosphere, i settled up here on a tv channel, belarus with the help of cosmetics and the technique of the so-called face contouring. you can change yes unrecognizability, and the effect can be so stunning that a woman

ceases to accept her natural reflection in the mirror, how such a picture can affect the girl's psyche, we asked the psychologist. such a makeup technique, like contouring, actually appeared a long time ago. it was thanks to her that in the 1930s the american director joseph von sternberg turned the puffy-faced german actress into the legendary marlene dietrich . today, most women who are fond of makeup know about contouring . your face. after applying foundation. it looks like clean or made of paper, that is, it needs volume and thanks to contouring. we make up these volumes on our face to achieve such an effect allows, modern decorative cosmetic products, highlighter, which

needs areas to lighten bronzer and sculptor, which other areas darken powder blush and, of course, brushes. and contouring can be dry and contouring can be creamy, and the methods of applying it are also completely different. the main thing is what we want to achieve. as a result, if we want a very bright contouring, that is, clearly defined cheekbones. yes, very strong volumes, but before applying the foundation, we will apply, uh, a corrector, a to the area that we want to darken. after that we'll apply foundation on top. we 'll add more and more. we will fix this already with dry products, then it will be a very bright countering. if you want to darken a little and look more natural during the day, then you can apply a little creamy concealer on top of the foundation, or if you like a more dry, puffy face, then you just apply foundation. after that you apply will. after that, apply an already dry horse, that is, they can be

used both together and separately, depending on the final effect, in fact. contouring is a drawing, protruding lines on the face and giving. more symmetry of expressiveness. if you have some minimal cheeks, you can make a cool clear cheekbones if you have a big nose. it can be made smaller, it can be made raised. now, if you have some kind of hump in this part, you can also correct it, you can lengthen it, you can shorten it. you can change it absolutely hmm to a different shape thanks to contouring, and also we we can quickly fix our forehead, if we have a large enough frontal zone, we can darken it, thereby it will also visually look smaller. you can also adjust the angles too, so contouring has a large number of possibilities. and most importantly, with this, of course, do not overdo it. with the fact that in everything the world needs to know according to professional psychologists. even despite the fact that, as the experts themselves

, the desire to look attractive is in the blood of girls. a girl from an early age strives to become an adult woman, and she takes an example from her mother from her girlfriends from what she sees on the screen. and that's good. and that's okay. the most beautiful thing is when a little preschool girl wears high-heeled shoes, puts on her manicure and walks around the apartment, while no one is there. she is happy that this should pass with time, but in adolescence , such an aggravated question arises again about her appearance. am i beautiful or not? what can i do to make me successful, and someone will like me or not, and they will be friends with me or not, what if i won’t be contoured, so i won’t be friends with me, and she gets into it. this is a girl in the stream of business and in the stream of social standards that are imposed. and today

, ideal faces are in trend, which models of world stars broadcast through their social networks, and here it is important not to go into the world of unreal appearance with your head. after all, this way you can lose the perception of your natural beauty. yes, behaving yes, not in roses in pursuit of bright cheekbones and a sharp nose. of course, the role of mother, grandmother, father and the family as a whole, which form the aesthetic perception of reality and the child should already understand what is beautiful. what's ugly? what is aesthetics? of course you have to try everything. if you want, at least green, paint, at least cut your hair bald. look at yourself from all sides, because if a child left something unfinished in adolescence , he begins to finish it for the rest of his life , and when the aunt is 99, she has pink bows. this is also interesting, but already 99, so there is no need to dramatize the situation.

taste must be developed. taste develops at an early age in other words, what the child sees around him, he considers attractive. what should be reported at all times, humanity has been decorated with appearance and cosmetics, especially decorative ones emphasized status, you had the right to paint your eyes or ears or nose or do something else, if you do not have any status, then you did not have the right , or, on the contrary , tattoos were applied to you, because it was clear that you were a slave of the lower classes, so everything was stigmatized, all this was sgmata and everything else, but now a different veneer and the more elite the school, the stricter the discipline, the less makeup, the longer the skirts, the no neckline and you have to decide who your child is, who you yourself are and how you want to live if you are a parent and you want

gold earrings for your child , it's your problem, it's not a child's problem, that's why i think. this is a business dress code to develop further and the teachers follow them and the children follow and the teachers should also be decorated with dignity and without unnecessary makeup, because there is also everything and the girl looks at the teacher takes from her an example of just such a view of education from virtually all psychologists, since excessive attraction to decorative cosmetics in teenage girls leads to not very good consequences when you look at how the appearance of a teenager is designed, and the girls are already tall large and she has emilation and toning, then mom thinks, this is wonderful, and this is called early, and growing up and betraying a child.