for months, and maybe even years to exist, watch the popular science project science nearby on our tv channel. what causes the effect of burning eyes in contemporary art today? is it possible to create a picture without any intention and is there a creative way to health water and sand offer you to unleash the creative mood in the most unconventional ways. watch culture this weekend on belarus 24 tv channel.

this is a sphere of interest and we continue belos. approaching the launch of the second power unit. now undergoing final tests and verification project is a strategic one for the entire economy. countries. already now this is a serious contribution to energy security and significant gas savings. plus, the development of completely new areas from storage systems of electric transport to digital technologies and nuclear medicine, when will the bicycle reach its full capacity and how safe is nuclear energy today. veronica seemed to ask in the relevant department. the first power unit, as we all know, of our nuclear power plant was put into operation on june 21 from that moment. how much energy has already been generated and what is the economic effect of this, but in general it must be said that since the inclusion of the first block of the white c in the unified

energy system, and this was on november 3 , 2020, 12.8 billion kwh of electricity have been generated. this allowed us to replace more than 3 billion cubic meters of imported natural gas with the commissioning of the second power unit, the volume of electricity production was to grow to 18.5 billion kwh of electricity. it will give. we have the opportunity to replace about 40% of domestic needs in it and replace somewhere around 4.5 billion cubic meters of gas annually. that is, these are the numbers when the ac will work at full capacity. yes, when this happens, when they introduce the second block, this will happen, in the second half of this year , it is expected in the very near future that in real. the second power unit of the nuclear power plant will be launched. a chain reaction will begin technological work to bring the reactor installation to a minimum controlled level - this is 1% of its capacity, and then specialists will be able to proceed

to the power start. what does it mean? this means that e will be worked out. e. the first kilowatt-hour of electricity will be a muscular operation, which provides for a phased gradual development of the power of the reactor plant with a set of tests and studies in different modes of operation of the unit, including disconnection from the network and planned shutdown. these are standard works for this stage. this is how the safety of the station is ensured: our station meets absolutely all safety requirements. and this has been repeatedly confirmed by international expert missions. first of all, it should be noted that belarus became the first site where the state corporation rosatom built a nuclear power plant with water reactors. and three plus is the newest knees. yes, absolutely with increased security systems a feature of this project. this is precisely the combination of active and passive safety systems of the ukrainian reactor double shell. it will not be affected even in the event of a flood earthquake. we talked about this

hurricane, in addition, provided by a passive safety system. and even for them activation is not required. uh, staff intervention. that is, everything is automated. that's why you should not be afraid of nuclear energy, where we get bonuses today when we use it. well, nuclear energy is the clean energy of a peaceful atom, that is, its production is not accompanied by the release of harmful substances into the environment. and most importantly, after all. this is a high-tech industry, which contributes to the widespread introduction of technology, the latest and most modern , not only in large-scale energy. well, in the health science industry education, that is, and in a number of industries. for example, with our e-partners, the main state corporations. cooperation with rusatom is developing not only in terms of the operation of a nuclear power plant and its scientific support for the technical handling of radioactive waste, but now attention is being paid to promising areas, what is it and digital technologies. this is an additive

technology for industry. this is, for example , storage systems for power facilities. and for the production of electric vehicles - this is agriculture and radio biology is also nuclear medicine. that is, as you can see , there are many areas of application of nuclear energy and it is not at all accidental, but more and more countries are paying attention to this area and including it in their energy strategies. well, even white with hundreds of jobs, how are the staff selected and are there any vacancies? is it still possible to get there today? today , about 2,000 600 people work at the nuclear power plant , of course. uh, selection of personnel - this is a serious multi-level system. uh, the increased requirement for staff regularly undergoes interns. and at russian nuclear power plants there are still vacancies. yes, there are vacancies. it is clear that the personnel for both the first and second power units are predominantly formed , but naturally, specialists are always needed unconditionally in belarus

, a competition for the best goods is announced ; the competition is organized by the state standard together with the minsk city and regional executive committees. technical products, as well as services to the population, in one word, they entered the list of applicants. which new this year? who can participate and how the contestants will be evaluated will be told by our correspondent ilona no. this is how the winner tractor belarus looks like according to the results of last year, it was recognized as the best among the products for industrial purposes, while the company does not disclose it. which model will be announced this time, but they do not intend to give up leadership in good shape keep competitors breathing in the back, the leading giants of the industry, the main reason for success. i believe that we have completely focused on the consumer on his consumer operator to the tractor driver, how

he will work on his comfortable conditions. this climate is a review. this air conditioner is , well, in a word, completely customer-oriented product for the operation of the convenience of operation of comfortable conditions to support the domestic manufacturer. pay attention to regional brands to enhance export opportunities. such goals are set by the organizers of the competition since 2002. every year about 150 enterprises try their hand at the title of the best, claiming up to 250 types of products. and services, our consumer votes for what he chooses, thereby giving the company that impetus. what to pay attention to? in what aspect to develop your enterprise to develop your products, and in what aspect to improve, and the consumer properties of your product so that it is in demand both in our market, and, accordingly, in the markets for

the environment and production technology , the winners will be determined among food and industrial goods handicrafts products for technical purposes services to the public there are two new awards. the choice of the consumer and for the success in import substitution , the economy we have today, but is undergoing some restrictions, therefore, and the vector e, development e is moving towards import substitution, and the creation of new ones. uh , innovative products this year were carried out and the rebranding of the sign of the competition symbolic stork in flight hints there is no limit to perfection, the designers prepared a lot of options for this. uh, logo and the next competition will already be held under the sign of another. uh, the symbol of the best goods. it seems to me, uh

a very important point from the point of view of the fact that the competition is developing a competition there is a competition of demand applications are accepted, both from legal entities and individuals, yes, on september 1, but only those goods that i had any complaints from , not from the regulatory authorities can participate consumers reputation made in belarus must be impeccable ilona no andrey novgorodtsev area of ​​interest. and that 's all the information about the most noticeable in the economy today, we will tell in the area of ​​​​interest next week. i remind you that we broadcast every tuesday, wednesday and thursday, good luck and confidence. everything that lives, modern, belarus today , watch on belarus 24 tv channel. this is

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croatia poland lithuania latvia estonia m8 the signal of the channel is broadcast in the clear and available 24 hours a day every day be with tv channel belarus 24 and discover belarus hello, with you project everything is clear with marina karaman let's talk about complex things in simple language today about how to get your own salary from an insolent director. why is there another fund in the country and who will not allow the bankrupt to eat up our pensions? in november 2022 , a video message from builders from minsk appeared on the network guys in protective helmets and overalls asked the president for help the company that hired them went bankrupt and did not pay them a salary people tried to get the truth for a year, but they were in

the final between instances for help from their leaders. they did not wait without money, more than three hundred people were sitting, and behind them were families who had nothing to pay off loans and nothing to support their children in circulation. they stressed that they want to work for the good of their country, and not to coven abroad, but they are purely humanly afraid. again to risk the well-being of relatives the incident was reported to alexander lukashenko, the president immediately took action, money began to fall on the cards of injured workers in a couple of days. the story ended well, but the head of state ordered that a mechanism be created as soon as possible to eliminate such problems in the future. in the case of minsk builders in the country, it is not the only one closer. such situations are known in the courts to the ministry of labor and to organizations that directly receive complaints from injured workers and resolve court squabbles in their favor many years.

this is our federation of trade unions, back in 2018 it proposed to create a fund from which it would be possible to take funds for salaries for bankrupt company employees so that people do not spend months fighting for their money. bankruptcy of some enterprises in a working economy is a routine process, it will always be in trade unions already years ago understood that there was no demand. the company becomes bankrupt when it cannot pay its bills, there is no money to repay debts to banks, deduct for social programs and to pay salaries to employees of the reasons, there may be two difficult external conditions or illiterate internal management, that is , either the market is in decline, or the director is weak in both cases, the head or one of the company's creditors files an application for declaring the enterprise bankrupt. there is an important point here for an employee for an organization that owes him a salary, in fact, is also a creditor. he provided the employer with

professional services in full against a documentary promise to pay for it. and if there is no salary for a long time, the team may choose a representative who will file a lawsuit to declare bankruptcy of his employer. employees do not have to wait months for earnings and believe promises of 3 months without payments is already a good reason to seek help from lawyers for the ban procedure. a dreary long process, it can last up to 2 years. after the company has been declared insolvent, its directors are removed from work and a new person is put in his place, but he is not called a director, an anti-crisis manager. he sells the property of a bankrupt, knocks funds out of his debtors, that is, it closes receivables and tries to close the company's debts to the courts with the proceeds to the maximum, then the sale of property, then waiting in line for payments - these are again months. here, in order for people to get their money quickly in belarus , a special insurance fund is being created against non-payment of wages. the work of the new fund will be

regulated by a separate paragraph of the provision on insurance activities, the president approved it back in 2006. that is, the system will work like insurance, all commercial enterprises will deduct every month money to a new fund. just as the social security tax is deducted, and they will be paid to those for whom an insured event has occurred, that is, whose enterprise has gone bankrupt and left people without a salary and do. it will be very fast, if the employer's documents are in order, then in five working days in the most difficult cases the procedure will take a month. an important nuance will be paid an amount not exceeding three average monthly salaries in the country. agree , the sense of security of employees is growing stronger here, as with a prenuptial agreement at the conclusion of marriage. this is fu how mercantile, eh upon termination oh, how wonderful. so the state, as a new norm, lays straws for all its taxpayers in the event of an ugly divorce from employers

, the employer also needs to worry. there is nothing draconian in payments, it is now assumed that each organization will pay 0.06% of its salary fund per month. i focus on 0.6%. an example of a company with 15 employees. each receives 1,600 rubles. the salary fund per month is 15 x 1.600 24.000 , we multiply them by 6 hundredths of a percent, we get 14 rubles. 40 kop. in a month, the insurance salary fund for a case of bankruptcy is small at first glance, yes, but there are 106,000 commercial enterprises in the country and some have several thousand employees, for example, in grodno nitrogen, 7,300 employees. even if the salary of each of them is 1,600, then 0.06% of the salary fund per month is seven thousand rubles. but many people earn more with this amount and the salary

fund in reality is also larger. deductions will drip monthly now to understand the adequacy of the amount of collections, the picture of bankruptcy in the country for 2022 of all companies we have about 160.000 in the past year went bankrupt 1.300, and with wage arrears to travel leave for liquidation. only 150 of them came, that is, according to the forecasts of today's realities , every 12 months the fund will dump 106,000 organizations, and only 150 of them will need payments. she agreed to deal with the collection of accounting and payments of the special salary fund. our company belgosstrakh why did you agree? because this is an additional burden for legislators, they studied the experience of other countries, took the best from it, but corrected the system so that not to produce new departments and not to inflate the staff of state employees, this is required by the president of the economy, the head of journals is not needed to format

the system, it was decided with the help of existing structures, belgosstrakh has long been insuring belarusians against accidents at work. there is a database of employees of all enterprises, their contacts and an agreement with legal entities, in order to launch a new insurance system as soon as possible and simplify its administration, and belgosstrakh was instructed to submit documents for payments from insurance fund, anti-crisis managers bankrupt and it is from belgo, fear. belarusians will receive their earnings, which they did not expect from the liquidated employer. well, that's not all. he will pay for each employee of the bankrupt enterprise the debt of the social security fund, and thus it is impossible, if the company does not pay salaries to employees, then contributions to the social security pension fund system do not go. he does not see the income of the payer and does not count his insurance period, on which the time of retirement and its size depend. here, so that a person does not lost, the due payments bilgosstrakh will pay for the employees of the bankrupt. and the fund. social security, however, there, the money will not fly

so quickly. as the employees themselves will go to court for several months, the anti -crisis managers will not bring sales, the amount of which will be enough to repay debts and to deduct vzn, the managers will report this to belgosstrakh and indicate the missing amount and the insurance company will transfer it to the pension fund. and here the federation of trade unions shows restlessness, for which hundreds of people are grateful to it, experts in the pb want to create a mechanism that will allow people to count in the insurance period work at long- liquidated enterprises. this would be fair, and this is a heavy load from the shoulders of the belarusians, who through no fault of their own lost part of their insurance experience. the launch of the fund is scheduled for january 24. now legislators are polishing the document on the formation of a new monetary resource, then it will be posted for public discussion on the legal portal of belarus, after which the document will be given to the ministry of justice for legal

expertise, then to the scientific and practical center at the prosecutor general's office for a criminological examination, then they will be submitted for consideration by the council of ministers, then another consideration by representatives of the republic, and only then for signature.