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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  March 28, 2023 7:25pm-7:55pm MSK

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percent at the same time, there was a decrease in prices for cucumbers, potatoes, garlic, the scenes for bananas, citrus fruits and carrots remained at the same level. representatives of the national trade union center visited 117 districts. we looked, the cost of a vegetable set is per kilogram of potatoes, cabbage, carrots, onion beets, such a set, it varies by region in cost, if for example in grodno this is a fairly significant difference, because these products are most in demand among students, pensioners and other categories of citizens , and we assume that a taking into account the fact that emigration funds have been formed even with a margin of some kind and prices for these products must be regulated and they must be adequate and measurable, all chairmen of regional associations of trade unions go to this monitoring and, e, each chairman is assigned e, two outlets are there may be a convenience store and a large hypermarket, 89 items we are looking at monitoring showed that the belarusian products are enough
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for the buyer to choose, he can buy e, already peeled potatoes. e vacuum packed purchase. the experts also compared the prices of this month to march of last year. it turned out that the cost of certain types of vegetable products decreased , for example, potatoes by almost 54% for cabbage, carrots by more than 32%, garlic by about 26, beets by more than 36% by about 34%. . scoring conversation issues of economic policy to places alexander lukyanov and political observer of the newspaper sb belarus today lyudmila smooth future doctors were interested in the security of the country, the prospects are building a number of movements. we talked about the future distribution on support young professionals. it is very important now, uh, to sort out with the guys the social situation of the international situation, and those statements that come to our country of western partners. and, of course,
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build together. it's an image of the future. how can our public institutions provide assistance, in particular, to their self-realization is not at all. those who can discuss it are completely different, that is, the students themselves. they set them and the course of the conversation itself. that is, you can create a policy, you can discuss health care, you can discuss youth politics. it was a useful meeting, because every student obviously has some questions and such questions should be asked as if they were knowledgeable people. uh, so people who are authorities for them. i think we were able to answer their questions. the final talk will be held in all universities and colleges of the country . sports news will continue to broadcast the results of the day in the panorama at 21:00. all the best. the youth national football team of belarus under 17 stopped a step away from the final stage
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of the european championship, that is, from the top eight teams of the continent in the key and final duel of the group, the guys of alexander yurievich lost to their peers from bosnia herzegovina 1:2, thus group one serbia took first place with six points. by the way, belarus beat them at the start of the selection by four points. however, according to additional indicators , your opponent turned out to be higher, israel closed the apartment according to the russian edition in minsk razin will sign the contract under the 1 + 1 scheme the agreement will be extended for the second year if metallurg passes the first round we are sailing in the next season.
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hermits, which, as it was said in one of the famous films, spring, yes, scientists - this is not a hermit, nothing like a scientist - this is a completely lively interest in which the desire to improve their lives and the lives of other people, how biological phenomena of the secret of our science can help us live better. a biologist is a person who studies life in biology , the science of life, but in fact, and this concept is very broad, extremely broad, and there are many and many specialists in each branch of biologists who are biologists. but this when biology is his professional activity, in fact , with our life, with which we interact with our own body, the subject of biology is the subject of study, and everything is the world around us is the subject of biology. if people were well versed in
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biology, everyone would be a little bit, at least a biologist, at least in that part that concerns directly his body. i think that there would be much fewer of these problems in society and the study of biology at different levels, including at a more in-depth one, which provides the republican center or on a lighter one, which provides a general secondary education. this is a very important role of a biologist teacher. only she's colossal because she, uh, teaches biology. how to live right? science is such that not new knowledge will have it so small or it will be huge, for which they will give the nobel prize. this is already a question of the scale of science, but each of the students, each of them is a discoverer, indeed a discoverer. e new ways there, such as controlling
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plant diseases or increasing crop yields, and plants, so here on these petri dishes that they work with. well, what, that they are something they are not properties , which then, if it suddenly turns out, something really very effective, and are not transferred further to big science and big science does not work with them anymore and turns them into shadows, when i was 12 years old. i came here to study plant physiology in the sixth grade. i studied and it was straight forward. here in this very room he was based. and, of course, biology captures me. since then, that is, here's mine the path in science and in the profession began not just from this center and from this building. here , directly from this room, where we are now in the laboratory, we find the ecology of local history, then it was called the station of young naturalists, then. uh, i relocated to the interest association, genetics and
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breeding, which i manage. until today , this is the oldest association. e, a scientific profile for teaching science to schoolchildren, it was organized in 1980. that is more than 40 years. history of this association. and the fact that the students who were the first once came to the association become, uh, teachers in this association of interests. it's very cool afterwards. uh, the leader of this association of interests, who will have an interest in passing on their knowledge to the next generation. here is our first laboratory laboratory of environmental technologies, which begins the path to science for young researchers. and here they can get acquainted with microscopic research methods and learn how to work on the simplest laboratory equipment. here they
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can also learn how to analyze water obtain data on water quality by oxygen content of iron nitrates of various harmful substances. and one more laboratory , it is not biological, but it is directly related to the environment, and this laboratory of meteorological observations and evaluating the state of atmospheric air, we have a professional weather station on the territory of the republican center that transmits weather information. e here to us in this class and then it is rendered on the computer. we can see what the temperature is now. how much rain fell? which wind? what speed is used to analyze the state of weather, climate change, the state of atmospheric air, we can already predict some. uh, weather changes, children learn how the weather affects us living
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organisms, and also learn to predict the weather based on the accumulated data. one of the favorite and most visited places of the republican center by middle-aged children, this, of course, is a living corner of guinea pigs, rabbits, all kinds of mice, chinchillas, birds, parrots, and children's recreation. this is very a good resource to teach children about respect for the environment and responsible attitude to our little brothers in the form of play, as well as in the form of animal care , children receive a tremendous amount of knowledge about wildlife about the characteristics of animals, children participate in all processes of caring for animals and clean cages and feed , so they grow up as real biologists without disgust with an adequate attitude towards
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the animal world. i remember both early and brightly manifested interests, but i don’t want to say giftedness either. yes, giftedness is someone must outside. yes, outwardly, because you never feel your own giftedness, someone outside must evaluate and determine it, but the fact that i had an interest in biology from early childhood. i remember i had a favorite game, two games were favorites when i was very young. i took the rail. i had such a small plastic face and the carpet in the bedroom was also along the edge of the carpet, well, flowers. and so i walked this testicle, as if watering these, well, not real water, as if watering these flowers. well grandmother sprinkled her hands and said she would be an agronomist she would be an agronomist. here, and then it was such a very cool game. my grandmother put me on the carpet. again, she scattered a mountain of beans in front of me, and i became a professional breeder like an itch for hours. the new
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plant has its own variety of beans, included in the state register of varieties of the republic of belarus. i always always have small containers with me. uh, the plastic ones are sterile so i can get some samples somewhere to isolate the microorganisms. hey, where would i go? where if i didn't visit, i collect all the time i collect i collect some samples. uh, of course i try to collect seeds. i observe deviations in the field in deviations of some kind, these eye of a biologist the eye of a breeder. he is such a. eh, a little different. yes, he is already focused on distinguishing things that are often not visible to an ordinary person , if we talk about both technological works, then, of course, these samples are a source for highlighting all kinds of microorganisms in areas in which it is interesting to highlight them to study a lot. well, the most important thing is of course, plant protection. and at my house
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no one throws out there. somewhere something has rotted or some kind of mold has grown, everyone at home asks me, you don’t need some kind of sample there, because it’s natural that the family, too, cannot but be involved. she is always involved, too, when there is some kind of big business, a big task for someone in the family. well, it’s good that we all coexist very harmoniously, biotechnological products, food products surround us from ancient times, yeast bread, sauerkraut, and other pickled vegetables kombucha and kamcha are very popular abroad. and in our country it was popular in soviet times, and we must now return to this very communism. these are all biotech products, products created with the help of bacteria, all these words dairy products. this is a very friendly product to us, because they feed our microflora. they help to develop good good microflora and kombucha is one of the important products.
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maybe technology that helps us coexist with our microbiome in the world there is now a lot of research, very much about the fact that diseases such as type 2 diabetes, atherosclerosis , depression and many other diseases depend on our microbial population of our gastrointestinal tract and correctly, building relationships with our microbiome. we can help our body. that is not acquired, biotechnology and the introduction of this biotechnology into our daily lives is not just important, it directly affects the health of our body. hello dear gardeners. my name is russians ivan i welcome you on the ivanova science channel, we continue the conversation about the proper cultivation of seedlings. let's talk today about when not to feed. such a wonderful resource
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for enlightening immersion, people interested in biology and most importantly to teach people who grow plants, uh, who are engaged in gardening and horticulture of various plants to harm themselves and the environment. i am actually such a donkey gardener , too, since childhood. i'm always on the balcony tomatoes and cucumbers grew in some boxes when i was still a child and cucumbers grew on the windowsill in winter. everyone was surprised that you can eat your own cucumbers in the winter. well, it was still those soviet times when it was hard to pamper yourself with fresh vegetables in the winter, and now i have all my ideas in the field. uh, horticulture horticulture crop production april is the time to sow cucumbers pumpkins and squash for seedlings they do not need much time to grow
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before they are planted for permanent place. but i strongly advise the viewers, uh, to try to grow watermelons in april, sowing watermelons for seedlings is also a very good idea. try to grow interesting and very tasty watermelons even in the vitebsk region. and this is exactly the plant that, on the one hand, is still unusual for our gardeners on the other hand, but gives a very good result, and you may well be satisfied with the delicious berries that you get directly from your garden, so that the watermelon even grows vitebsk region you need to sow it for seedlings in time. this, well, approximately the time until mid-april can be done. uh, then it's best to fill the soil with organics very well if it is organic fertilizer well, decomposed compost. chicken manure is such a traditional fertilizer for belarusians. and, of course, the most. poor location,
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which you only have on the site. now the whole world is worried about the global changing economy, of course. this is food security, agriculture starts with crop production with plants are food for us and animal feed, these are technical plants from which we get both biodiesel and clothes and everything else. children who want to do research work. well, at least just experiment them, of course, there are a lot of them and unfortunately, not all of them have access to institutions of additional education , of course, we attract children , we attract children from the regions, guys from the vitebsk region from the minsk region from the brest region from other places, where they regularly go to classes here in minsk in the republican
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center. but these are the few, of course, who can afford such classes, and in order to involve as many children as possible in research work, to involve and discover their talents, of course, our methodologists. i, including we are developing all kinds of experiments experiments that they can conduct or at school with without the use of sophisticated equipment without the use of our center and in order to get as many children as possible, and touched the research work. of course, we are something of an experiment. we imitate chemists ourselves we invent and offer them to reproduce these experiments and study the surrounding world. well, one of the simplest but very interesting experiments that really attracts children is the study of plant pigments when something changes color. yes, you add something to something and something happens. here in this. the moment when something happens and interest is born. but what
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happened there? and here are some simple experiments. they, of course, greatly develop one of the sources of plant pigments, which are also good for health, this red cabbage, if you take an ordinary , red-headed decoction, pigments that are studied both at school and in different environments , these pigments have different colors and different shades, and in order to introduce children to such a phenomenon as indicators. using this red cabbage decoction extract here is a very, very good choice. it is available to absolutely everyone. with the help of this very red cabbage , guys can, for example, study the composition of soap. will the soap be alkaline or acid enough to take a leaf of red-headed cabbage, and alkaline to wash the daily
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skin wash, but not suitable. and if the color has changed to pink, then this means that the reaction is slightly acidic and this is exactly the reaction that is favorable for our skin. this was tom, which we are especially talking about now, when we are all very attentive to hygiene, it’s good to wash daily, hourly and constantly, and hands in order to get rid of excess microbial, including in front of us and fundamental knowledge about the accumulation of pigments and their properties and with knowledge we can with using ordinary red cabbage pigments to test. well, for example, some simple household items are also soap or washing powders or something else for safety and comfort for use in everyday life. and one day a boy came to my association. he was in eighth grade and in the first class after i told him. what is genetics, what is
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biology, what is this science, what does it study? he somehow looked at all our equipment on a jar of cones for a long time. there are some reagents that we have in end asked a question always say, are there any questions and he asked me a question. is it possible to mix something like this so that something like this happens and this is a child, that he needs this cognitive interest was born naturally and it is very important for parents not to miss this cognitive interest of the child if they see that the child has developed an interest in the environment. to the arrangement of the surrounding world and if their own capabilities are limited, introduce the child to additional education, because it is precisely there he will receive, and the maximum for his development. it is very important.
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since mathematics is such a more abstract science, then chemistry biology biology in particular requires observation, when the guys from textbooks go directly to practical work and can look at the processes that they teach at school directly in experiments in experiments, then, of course, knowledge is acquired much better, and now the republican center gives them this, you can say, and they know how to microscopically, that is, to study the microworld they have the opportunity to do microbiology, in fact. and the republican center is the only institution. the education of schoolchildren, students receiving a general secondary education, which can provide them with the opportunity to immerse such sections, and biology as biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology laboratory allows us completely different ones that
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students like best. of course , they first study everything, but then each of them chooses the object that they like. and this is very important, because research you should like the job. you should like it very much. such a large-scale involvement of gifted children of belarus in research activities allows us to be competitive at the international level at the same time with the participation of a direct event. me and the guys. i have the opportunity to get acquainted with, e, the nature of tech.ru. this country of diverse landscapes. there are plains there. there are deserts, there are mountains, and there are mountains. there is, uh, high-altitude tropical forests, if someone
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loves someone likes, this is such a journey. not to sit in one place on the beach , but to see different places with different nature, then i traveled, as if i had visited different countries at the same time, the amazing belarusian polesie is simply amazing beauty and places along the pripyat floodplain oak forests. with a colossal biodiversity that is truly the pearl of e not only of europe but the pearl of everything. e of the whole planet earth this is a very beautiful very valuable place for us, and i do not share. uh, the nature of belarus is the best or nature in the tropics. it's better to be different. well probably, where he was born, it came in handy. i would not be able to live, probably, in the tropics, after all, the climate. completely different. yes, to go there for a month to travel, to be on an expedition. it's very interesting, but still live and exist. eh, it is much more pleasant for me, here , uh, in the country and in the bosom of my native nature, and
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the nature of belarus is no less diverse than all kinds.
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