[000:00:00;00] i would like to note that the agency for strategic initiatives, a non-profit organization, pays special attention to monitoring russian regions, and also supports talented young people, start-ups and medium-sized businesses , in the near future the agency expects to expand its work in belarus. the congress of young scientists gathered about 500 participants in minsk agreed to hold a forum at the site of the academy of sciences these days the participants will discuss the latest achievements in specific areas and share important for the union states by the developments of the interaction of scientists contribution to the technological independence of the union state the point is not that the pressure of the west seems to stimulate this cooperation in the union treaty for more than 20 years. the decision of the main state to adopt twenty submissions is the foundation of our development and those conversations at the plenary

session on breakout tables. this is once again confirmed by pharmaceutics space high technologies, the agricultural sector, the humanities in dozens of areas. this is also the foundation for reconciling the position of those people who for decades determines the future of russian belarusian science russians shared their experience and shared their own and as a result of our work , one of the results is, of course. in my opinion , the formation of joint youth research teams in the near future, that is, the congress provides an opportunity not only to discuss issues, but to establish personal professional contacts. and what is the main basis for subsequently forming a joint youth research team of belarusian young scientists and russian young scientists, who will work together on certain scientific problems within the framework of the congress, the grand opening of a branch of the russian national research center will take place. kurchatov institute on the basis of the national academy of sciences of belarus and now

let's talk about one of the components that forms the image of each city - public transport and its condition is considered the most comfortable type of subway in minsk now there is a large-scale passion. what difficulties did the builders face in victoria sharkova's report? about 400 wagons 33 stations and 116 km minsk metro is visited daily by about 700,000 people today when choosing public transport, we are at the slutsky hotel station, the construction of the structure is completed by 75%, work is carried out in two shifts around the clock. it was here that specialists encountered groundwater during construction. the depth of the pit underground to the bottom level is on average 14 m of water. we had to continuously pump out, special pumps were involved, designers were called, architectural supervision, which gave us the shortest possible time, which lowered the level of groundwater, which

helped us to get to the right mark and build the structure of the main assistant. in the laying of tunnels, the mechanized tunneling complex alesya shield overcame 1830 m and assembled 13006 concrete rings. this is the longest tunnel. oh, what the iron lady was laying, at the moment lesya is mothballed and waiting. uh , the next start is already from the side of the complex, minsk world lobby-platform and almost 190 technical rooms the peculiarity of this station is that it is laid here interchange point on the fourth ring line of the metro, ceramic tiles manufactured by the company gres are purchased for lining the vestibule . previously, they used to buy metro construction in ukraine now, mastered its production at their own factory of reinforced concrete products, they are made from russian raw materials. and this room, the so -called heart of the station, will house distribution transformers. at the

moment, the volzhskaya station hmm installation work is almost 90% complete. in 2023, we plan to complete the construction of two exits. exit number two for now. uh, 80% ready. this is the month of its construction , and after re-laying the bypass, we will begin the construction of the number one facility, the third zelenoluzhskaya metro line began operating on november 7, 2020. now there are only four stations, but in the future there will be 14. at the moment, pre-project work is underway to lay a line towards the green onion microdistrict, and the total length of underground tracks will be 16 km. victoria sharkova roman felyutich,

stay with us in the country and abroad, it will be very interesting. among we want to live and raise children. take your time, sure the answers to this question will be similar in safe today. it is especially relevant that we are accustomed to this necessary things and

a careful attitude to the resources of our earth is everything, a circular economy is a circular economy, when what we have is used most effectively and effectively , the formation of the development of new green sectors of the innovation economy is effective. work and recycle, use of waste , job creation and quality improvement are introduced. what else needs to be done? let's figure it out. today we have studios experts who are well versed in circular economy issues tatyana brantsevich, deputy minister of economy of belarus zhanna chernyavskaya deputy chairman of the standing committee on the ecology of nature management and the chernobyl disaster of the house of representatives of the national assembly of the republic of belarus and nadezhda batova head of the ecology sector of economic research at the institute of economics of the national academy of sciences of belarus candidates economic sciences

associate professor, dear guests. good evening good. let's explain to our viewers. what is a circular economy? so what is its main feature? well, probably, first of all, this is renewable, say, and the repetition of the use of some resources, but the concept in the resource base is probably wider than the circular economy, because it is the joint consumption of some resources at the household level, and many people do not think about that in everyday life and the introduction of these principles of the circular economy. she it's so deep. today car sharing the system works in our country. eh, business is developing today, and in part, for example, and we have long forgotten this principle of consumer services, where we once rented something, but today a sea of ​​\u200b\u200btools is rented. that is, we

use in the joint, let's say , the use of various types of e, some products, and this allows us to minimize their production, and naturally our production. this is the use of natural resources, what kind of a circular economy is this . that's what its closed-loop economy cycle, we can probably consider it as practical tools for the transition to a green economy and achieving the goal of sustainable development, because this is a strategy of small steps, when, as tatyana viktorovna correctly said, implementing specific small steps both in our production and in our lives minerals and ensure their rational use, because we must first of all understand that the product that we use, but in the era of our innovative development is high. we we buy gadgets when it has finished its work we or even it becomes obsolete. i want us all to understand that these are products that we threw into the landfill. she

continues to exist. it continues to decompose into microelements and is always useful, and often even hazardous to our health, their waste and turn those resources into those useful resources that household appliances have in all other resources. in each product, involve them in recycling. this allows you to make only a circular economy. i also want to add this. uh, of course, everything is correct, but here is the one that we often have. yes, there are spontaneous dumps in the forest. uh, in the fields. and in general, we do not hesitate to throw everything away. and just like that, this type of economy, but will help us , firstly, protect the environment. and this is really the future of our generations of the earth. generally. i do not take only the republic of belarus because one country is involved. this topic will not be able to pull out everyone, that is, they must be dealt with. uh, all countries in this topic, but the cycle is closed, because instead of to be disposed of. yes, here are the means

of production, consumer goods, we process them again. uh, we integrate into this production process. that's right, it's a pity nikolaevna, tell me, you are like an experienced parliamentarian. what is yours? point of view does belarus need the development of a circular economy and what are the effects of its development? well, have you named some already? yes, it is an environmental responsibility. this is the rational use of resources. yes, those are the main two. in general, yes, but you need to understand that now we are in general, society consumption. we consume a lot , we throw away a lot, you know, i recently came across such numbers. what does world society mean in a year? yes, the whole world, but only on e, electronic waste. yes, we produce a 54 million 54 and by 2030 this figure will grow

to about 75 million. all areas or all directions of waste. yes, and it's worth it. what with the help of a new type of economy? eh, that means first of all, uh, really right? so you said at the beginning that uh is necessary, uh, public use, probably, yes, rentals and everything else, because it is decreasing many times over. uh, waste production. this time. and, of course, i will return again, uh, to ecology, because protection or environmental protection is everything for today. and if we bury all this at landfills, then, uh, reacting all these things. in general, they become many times more toxic and, uh, naturally. environmental bomb for our future generations. it's true. it is we who are preparing the ecological one, in my opinion, it was a delayed action. generally. well, even

nikolaevna, we know that you have been researching for a long time. uh, the circular economy and, for sure, studied foreign experience. tell me which world experienced country, they say to the world way it must be said that, of course, we are and a belarusian scientist, but it must be borne in mind that, if in developing countries, but projects in the field of circular economy, mainly affect the area of ​​recycling, waste sorting and recycling of raw materials. these are , one might say, a little primitive projects. yes , this is not our way 100% when we are talking about highly developed countries. yes, countries with high-tech production are strangely with a high culture of production, a production culture, which undoubtedly belongs to such countries, the republic of belarus, yes, here just circular projects mean innovative projects , innovative solutions of the fifth sixth technological order, which are directed primarily by it helped. the main objective. this it is those and china that are the countries of the european union, the experience

of which is actively studied, even being actively implemented, including within the framework of belarusian chinese cooperation and on those pilot projects that have already been implemented in belarus that are still being worked out, that is, just such main priorities . for us, it is the flowers of the country, which implement a circular economy through an innovative circular business model. well, can you give an example of such solutions in the field of the circular economy, which would be the raw material for us for the next plant. this is such a closed , practically waste-free production cycle that has been implemented. here it is in full scale. everyone says the circular economy is expensive. uh-huh no, absolutely, but because in the production process, but some of the types that make up production in the food industry are reused, the use of water, for example, through e, there are filters that are being cleaned, or in chemical production, where they make different types of polymers or something there, that is, a task, that is

reduce the means of production for a certain product, and the second task - the country - is, if you already got it all waste. that is, in some way, it's all once again introduce into the production cycle, by and large, we say that the recycling of waste leads to a decrease. well, the material capacity of production, the reduction in material capacity - this means the share of value added. yes, wages have arrived there. and so on the economy of our country. that is, in this uh, well, plus, that is, on the contrary. uh, implementing these principles circular economy. on the contrary, it is economically justified. speaking of examples, not so long ago, the svetlogorsk fiber factories were and, a. there is production waste in the process, which, let's say, is collected very well. that is, they have a whole system of collection and not reuse, but are introduced

in the production process as already, and secondary raw materials are up to 15%, that is , the cost of purchasing chemical components of the relationship to resources is reduced by 15% our president pays considerable attention to the sixth all belarusian meeting, setting priorities development of the country, the head of state stressed that we need to change the way of thinking if we want their resources to build a circular economy. or as it is called in the world, the circular economy. impossible without the processing of secondary raw materials. listen, we are careless about recyclables when they gave me an example that in switzerland they recycle almost 100% of raw materials, a republic that has even fewer resources than we used to. well , it's just insulting to me, therefore, a year ago, the task was set to refuse,

firstly, there is enough paper from this plastic. we can mix imports and stuff, but here it is very important for tim to get bogged down in some kind of dirt and we want to have a clean country, a green piece. the lungs of europe, if we do not multiply the recycling of municipal waste, we will live in mud, in a terrible thunderstorm, harmful threatens by the end of 5 years, the processing of secondary resources should be 50%, no less. we heard that the president has set the task of increasing the level of processing to 50% by the end of this five-year plan. and what is this level at present? time? here are secondary resources, how deeply they are processed and what measures are being taken to increase this value. in the short term, given 22 years, he

says, then, it was 10%. that is for 10 years. we have begun to process the same series three times, and more, in order to solve the problem of building a natural processing infrastructure today. here at the moment , today all factories operate, and 83 lines for sorting into tourist raw materials, and the pages are working, and more than 1.600. uh, collection points from of the population of recyclables, that is, the infrastructure it has been created today and is developing, and there are many or few, probably, there are still projects planned for the construction of a further plant, because it is the plant that allows for deeper processing. eh, or rather sort it , clean it, press it and involve further economic turnover in 2021. we

were engaged there wore changes. e law on waste management by japan when it was also paid attention. how scrupulously they solve all these questions. and this the truth is, it's all so neat. everything is folded in bags separately in japan , sweden yes, there really is today. here is sweden eighty percent. they recycle 19%, there 18-19% burn what is not recycled and only 2% goes to landfill. uh-huh and let's say so for us. in general, these figures are quite serious, but that's exactly what we are striving for, and that's all we are doing today and the law on creativity is now, uh, by the ministry of natural resources. uh, being developed some like times will be within these limits. here the circular economy is working for the future, and the head of state clearly said it is necessary to change the thinking mentality. it is necessary to stop being, how

interesting such a phrase is by status consumers. that is, the more expensive or the more i will mean, i will look better in front of someone. that is, all this really needs to be rethought and a different attitude to such things can be considered in this regard, if, uh, we don’t focus on such an everyday level, but let’s try on our neighbors, our friends, relatives and million people in our country. that's how actively our people are involved. here in these processes after all. uh, there are few who even carry out separate waste collection, yes, in order to sort, there are few who set the waste paper. well, there are, of course, such people, but nevertheless, this garbage was separated and somehow more actively involved in these processes, the main motivator, probably, is the engine of the circular economy. perhaps it will be our children. to say that in the republic of belarus a continuous system of such an integrated environmental education and starting with the system of

preschool institutions in schools. and then, and later, our children actively implement environmental projects and collect resharik projects. they immediately give waste paper , don’t give it to them, it’s all in a playful way. and in fact, these same children, coming to our house, make them motivate us to sort waste. they do not allow us to throw paper once again into the trash, because they need to turn it in, because we are forming, just the same, a society of environmentally conscious use. these are our youth these are our children. look, when we watch the younger generation, not everyone prefers, but clothes to pay for what yes, and our new ones. our business is also actively moving along this path. see our factory. elena also held a campaign not so long ago, when you could turn in your old coat and get a 15% discount on new mark uniforms. also periodically makes promotions, when you can bring, and these unnecessary knitwear youth policy. nutrition in children, including in the field of environmental policy, i think that the youth parliament there is also a strong environmental-environmental group

actively working in this direction, and this is the main driver for older adults to young families. ours also show very good traditions. i now know several families who have small children and indeed in kindergartens. this is the topic for the children to lay. they come home. they simply demand from their parents and some families have already become infected with such family traditions. they are on the day off, when they do the cleaning, they do separate collection together with the children household garbage. that is, in fact, here , even within the limits of your apartment or your yard. if people live in the house. yes, uh, this topic is moving along quite well. well, for example, at home it is clearly removed from the garbage that is thrown out; the unambiguity of glass is and it is collected once a year in a certain place there, and once a year my husband and i rent glass containers. plastic is definitely removed, that is, it is separate and separate.

there are containers in the housing and communal services where plastic and, of course, paper are thrown away. well, here we are while on this sorting process in our family, but they inspire such cautious optimism that not everything is so hopeless in matters of motivation. e us with you our people, because there is a territory. now western models also take sweden and germany, for example, the experience when we say that the stimulation of the population in sorting goes through economic punishment through fines in the republic of belarus, such a system has not been implemented. yes, just the same, we took a longer path, this path in the future, probably, will turn out to be more correct, we we form our own thinking that is correct for our adult children and consciously stimulate them without any economic punishment. at this stage, give provide sorting social here's another add swiss federal law is clearly spelled out. the polluter pays, that is, it makes no difference who you are, uh, a business representative. uh

, an individual, you pay if you pollute everything. and this law probably helped them get started a little in this regard, but let me remind you that belarus is at the forefront. we have social and economic justice right, but from eu countries, yes. e, if you want to throw out the garbage, you must have either a key or a chip, if you came to visit or live, in some area you have no way to throw it away. this is rubbish, this rubbish. this is for residents only. eh, households. so there are. well, what are these things? such well, what kind of everything is this, we don’t have such garbage, if a person aims to behave culturally, he has all the opportunities for this, as in other areas zhan nikolaevna you have already noted what we have in the country. a national strategy for the management of municipal waste and secondary material

resources is being implemented, and it provides for their maximum utilization to 90% by the thirty-fifth year. is belarus successfully solving the problems of reusing these resources and wastes? and well, until the thirty-fifth year, 12 years, she remained with us. yes, uh, we'll have time, we'll uh take all the necessary measures to ensure that this target is met. well, in general, it is difficult to speak or draw a line today, because we, probably, even at the beginning of the journey, in general, but already the facts that we cited today that we have built such and such enterprises , plants that are engaged in two began to process. this speaks volumes. and, in principle, it is possible. uh, if we keep going at exactly the same pace, then 12 years. quite enough for yourself. in 12 years, we will meet and talk and take stock of the infrastructure that has been created in recent

years, about 700,000 are processed. that is, yes, that's more than 700,000, and the capacity is a million there. that is, essentially their uh the infrastructure allows us to deepen the processing of waste, and the plans that i have laid down for today, but will allow us to achieve this figure. how many enterprises do we have in the country for which secondary resources are the raw materials for further e, processing and what industry , e, we ask the business to introduce or are you basically a circular economy, perhaps they will tell you. no, we don’t know what it is, or have they heard or today they will hear, yes, and they will say, well, when we look differently at their activities, and i want to say that 80% of our enterprises implements measures for resource efficiency. this is one of the approaches to the circular economy, and almost half of the enterprises of our e, economic entities

implement systems and measures to reduce emissions on an integrated basis. this is also an element. circular economy, and secondary resources are involved in circulation. this is approximately 45% of our enterprises. this is what we say, here, offhand. according to such an export assessment, talking about industries in a circular economy, it would not be entirely correct to say that, for example, there is an industry the food industry or the metal processing industry are certainly a priority, and these industries, which can give the greatest effect as quickly as possible, we see the production process in the treatment of secondary secondary resources. and when we talk about the circular economy. he talks about the types of waste. that is, when we talk about the types of waste and take our traditional secondary material resources. this is a map , it is paper, glass, plastic, and rubber-containing waste is recycled. this huge number. and speaking of such a product as whey. even 15-20 years ago.

it was a waste that we did not know what to do with today, its recycling rate is 98%. that is, there is no waste at all, enterprises have not only received additional resources. they still do not pay, nor have their additional products been reduced for the disposal of this waste. well done in the system of the ministry of housing and communal services for years and during this time the level of use of solid municipal waste waste in our country has more than tripled. and we have prepared a small material. let's see, uh, a plot about the operator's work. it is important to sort this savings. we save recyclable resources, we can make some other products, compared to other countries, our belarusians are clean people. i also sort the garbage. the family somehow taught themselves for everyone. or today, separate waste collection is like a lifestyle. but this is the first step in the struggle for a clean country, it is difficult

to form more than 4 million containers in belarus. you can be sure that it will not disassemble a second life. at the same time, the production of bottles from recycled materials is an order of magnitude cheaper than charge, so they call the initial mixture for the production of holding glass, a white resource, and they say this principle solves two problems at once - saving natural resources and protecting the environment. here, collecting 90,000 tons of cullet glass per year, 80 are recycled. these are the elements of the principles of the circular economy. uh, the essence of these production facilities is to restore and renew resources. uh, three businesses. we deal directly using secondary material resources. this is the borisov plant of plastic products. this is the grodno plant of white tourpolymeters. in addition, the plant is engaged

in the processing of waste from the waste management infrastructure. in fairness, in 10 years, the level of use of municipal waste has grown from 10 to 32%, the red growth of secondary material resources in all types, for example, glass, volume and collection have more than tripled, plastic has almost quadrupled, mining and reusing today, this is a global trend belarus, on the same path, certainly everyone should bear responsibility for their waste, including the business mechanism of extended responsibility, which was introduced in our country in 2012, significantly complements the circular economy. essence. this is the manufacturer-importer responsible not only for the product itself, but also for proper disposal, so that it and its accompanying packaging are not buried in landfills, becoming problems for hundreds of years, but recycled and benefit the economy. fulfill the obligation to collect use by manufacturers. maybe in two

ways. it is either to independently organize the collection and use of e of those waste products that were formed as a result of the use of its products, or to conclude an agreement with a state institution of operators of secondary material resources and pay a certain fee set by the government, and at the expense of the money that comes to the account operators, first of all, we stimulate how the analysis of secondary material resources develops and the infrastructure of separate collection has almost doubled the number of reception points in turkey for their belarusians. well, such a story was prepared by our colleagues journalists. well, we discussed there are issues. yes, in the first frames of this story they showed the grodno glass factory. you asked. how much green is used in the production process, this is the glass of the bottle, when the green bottle is produced 50% use, but the issue of not only

internal use in the torah is being resolved the issue of import substitution, because in the production of glass, quartz sands are used, which are imported. this allows us to import less and solve a different direction of state tasks today. ah, the issues of import substitution of russian production are solved in the same way. and this is also import substitution, because we would be forced to import vision data, it must be stated that belarus is striving to reduce the volume of waste disposal and expand their processing. of this issue is fundamentally important from the point of view of ecology. e, zhan nikolaevna tell me what is being done in this direction, a small insight especially for the economic environment. an enterprise of this format will be built , but now orsha is almost finishing

construction, bobruisk is also on the way . financing for construction in gomel is being allocated this year. this is somewhere around 200 million belarusian rubles. here is 100 million. let’s say it went like this for the first time, and it’s in demand, it’s necessary, because in addition to construction there will be upgrade existing ones. because in fact sorting garbage is a manual job. and in order to simplify and speed up, of course, this work. this is exactly what is needed, uh, the modernization of those enterprises that exist, that is, today there are already tested technologies and which today, well, accelerate this process, that is, a person. eh, it's one with two hands. let's say you can't do so much, but today there is a machine that determines that it is plastic paper, that is, the automation of these processes. yes, automation. uh, when the enterprises themselves, who produce this or that product will take it back for recycling,

because, uh, they are the only ones who know what is in this product. and what can be used for processing? eh, the second time. so to speak? yes, what can be used for production. uh, the same products in the future, that is, in fact. this is probably the topic that needs to be developed. what we are talking about in this concept is multifaceted. the first is to produce less waste in various areas, that is, in production sphere and household sphere, the second question is to extract useful elements from what we have produced garbage and introduce them into production processes. well, if we talk about promotion and development, now, knowing the academy of sciences, the scientists of the academy of sciences make a significant contribution and should make and will make more to the development of the promotion of the circular economy, primarily due to the fact that the national academy of the republic of belarus has in the field, which, and not only do. now yes

, research and solve the problems of current waste, but also solve the problems of future waste. if we are talking, for example, about the development of electric transport in the country. this area is actively developing in our country, then we, i want to say that within the framework of the study of the academy of sciences , recycling projects are already being developed. electronic batteries, when we say that electric vehicles imported and produced in the country are not yet disposed of, but we are already predicting the possibility of new types of waste and the academy of sciences is implementing and developing projects. and how to dispose of how to extract useful substances from these batteries and reuse them in their production, it is nice to hear that the belarusian science, headed by the national academy of sciences of belarus well, has an active position and actively participates in these measures , they know how profitable it is to recycle secondary resources. these are projects of both state enterprises and private investors. for

example, to return waste paper to a second life by creating office paper from it, and to make products for our industry from waste technical oils. alexei kondratenko on the features of recycling in minsk region. let's see in a stormy stream, but they do not destroy such fluorine, the raw materials of belarus and russia are sent to the city of borisov to the goznak paper factory, where a line for deep processing of waste paper has been operating for the sixth year in the seemingly simple concept of waste paper, not everything is so simple three types and more a dozen types from offset paper to cardboard, and not every one of them is suitable for the production of so-called white paper, from which, by the way, from a hole or a3, recyclable materials will go their way with a conveyor belt, they grind it and it goes to the paper machine each.

these models enchanted paper , high-ash, coated, dissolves in a different way, for it it is necessary to use other additional chemicals and temperature conditions , then the printing shop starts to work, where the tambour with white paper is ready. it is cut into the required formats of a pack, 500 sheets each. symbolically packaged in a wrapper of green ecological color. so the factory receives income from waste, and consumers receive high-quality office paper. this is a product made from paper, which is made from waste paper, that is, cellulose is not present here, namely, it is already being recycled. it is almost no different from paper, which is made from cellulose, the factory processes such waste paper per year, and three thousand and, accordingly, the factory makes a significant contribution to the conservation of the forest and, accordingly, in

the environmental aspect. who cares about the environment and is the only processor in the country of used industrial and motor oils, enterprises with private capital. it has been operating in the krupsky district for 8 years and has its own laboratory, where incoming raw materials and finished products are controlled , belarusian enterprises receive bonuses from tricycling. well , as a rule, some pollutants are water , solvents and the like, that is, we are cleaning it here, let's say. so the output is already from what we got by adding various components. that is , we already have an e product that belarus uses potassium technonikol e-e manufacturing plants reinforced concrete structures and the like. well, we already get a kind of base, from which only then we can make anti trace already vasily either crush or netchili. on average, a monthly company can

process about 1,000 tons. the so -called. mining, but the potential is much greater, the only question is to establish a stable and systematic collection of raw materials throughout the country. agree the project is interesting and very revealing. that is, she viktorovna remembered that the encyclopedia of one of the projects. of course it's nice to remember. uh, here too here, as an example, they cited, and the enterprise's dhf-management project was implemented in the krupsky district and directly. when i was deputy chairman in the district, we implemented this project. that is, at the time when i worked, we opened this enterprise and from the moment of idea to the moment of implementation. we have worked closely with investors, where e- waste is recycled - today, let's say e in quality, and the raw material is lubricating

oil. that is, our cars are passing somewhere. that is, before it was all, in essence , thrown away. but these spent various types of oils to pollute or not, this project, uh, makes it possible, but to collect all these oils. moreover, let's also manage the collection of these oils throughout the country in car parks. uh, even in garages they make contracts with individuals. they collect and purify them according to technology , process them and create new products, which attracts attention that these are such landmark demonstration projects in the field of circular economy. they are implemented in the regions of our section. here are the regions it is probably also difficult to say that we are among the leaders today about the regions leaders. but we can say that, of course, we can call the brest region. why because there are a large number of food enterprises, which , of course, including those in the dairy industry,

yes, are leaders in the implementation of such projects, they say well, in every area in absolutely every area. we will find an enterprise that implements, to one degree or another, the principle of a circular economy, and say, if you return from such a micro-meso level to a macro one. for me, probably, it is more important to say that there are already two regions in the republic that have come to a systemic movement, not to a chaotic movement, not by the initiative of individual investors of individual enterprises. and this is the brest region, where the circular economy development program is included. and as a component of the programs for the socio-economic development of the region for 2025. and this is the mogilev region, where a plan for the transition of the mogilev region to the circular economy of the mogilev region has been developed and is being implemented. e, khoiniki district, by the way, here's my serum they said, i'll tell you. yes, uh. environmental pollution was enormous until a new technology came along, and we began to bring

whey there, practically dry whey from everywhere in the way that today, well , in general, it allows you to save all the nutritious and healthy, which means substances. and , by the way, we owned this whey even before the sanction, uh, which means that the whey is better in quality than the one used to make alpen gold chocolate this is confirmed by the official documentation and all. that is, technology allows today. well, i wanted to say about gomel. there is an enterprise , which really shows very well, because when processing, and the same plastic is, uh, plastic that is necessary, that is, it is processed and used, for example, for the manufacture of sewer manholes. eh rings. e curbs. e. there is e in the gomel region, kalinkovichi district, where a private trader already works, he makes plastic chips. that is , there are many people active in each areas that seek to be implemented. here

are some projects. this is very important zhanna nikolaevna raised her very outfitted. i'm statistics, it turns out in the world's oceans up to 80%, but the pollution of these wastes that it contains is plastic. uh, everything that uh is biological, so to speak, has a biological origin. but this ecosystem, uh , does not recycle plastic, and many countries are on the path of disposing their plastic in the sea. someone is building artificial islands there. yes , using this raw material, but someone just throws out. here in belarus access to the sea. no, that is, we do not have such an opportunity to dispose of this plastic in the sea. but er de fact, we already consume a lot of plastic there. he remains in our country. uh, say, here's the plastic pollution garbage problem. for belarus, it is an island of some other

elements in our everyday life in general, the volume of those materials that are used today. you know , they said such a word, we have no opportunities. it seems to me that belarusians are in the sea. plastic, here that's for sure. yes, we are already so educated. that is, that nothing is thrown away in its essence, that is, in the paradigm of our already inner world. it is impossible that everything that is now removed, all the plastic from the trash cans is recycled. we do not even have enough of it as a raw material today for those enterprises that are used, well, summing up our conversation. uh, circular economy dear experts. this is a question of the future or today. and how each of us can contribute to the development of this circular economy jean nikolaevna i will probably say that this is today's present and this future is the only

way and waste into income. ecology and economy are all interconnected today. we are responsible for that period of life, we are here and now. therefore, in a circular economy, the environmental friendliness of the processes of production of an environmentally friendly life of the mother, and we, most of all, probably, should take care of our children in life and take care of our children for future generations, that is, our work today. we must first think about what we we will pass it on to our children and we must pass it on, as the president said this green corner. uh our world in our future generations. and in the state that we have adopted for me , the circular economy is naimike. it is conscious consumption and waste prevention. it seems to me that the leadership with this principle is both in everyday life and in production areas. we must implement it to live to prevent the formation

of waste, just the same principle, which will allow us to achieve a green economy and achieve sustainable development, including or 12 sustainable production consumption thank you for your opinion. thank you for finding the opportunity to come to our studio tilt nine, we thank our guests and say goodbye to you carefully and the efficiency of our resources and our earth and may the economic environment be favorable for you, goodbye. let's go for hay hay, people said, and went to the hay market with pleasure. we visit belarusian cities to learn even more about cultural origins at the end of 15 century. there was a large settlement at this place, and it appeared at the intersection of major trade routes of the neman and brest vilnyushkov, according to

legend. the first stone is the foundation of the suit. laid down by the milanese princess and the polish queen of the world-famous bonosport came ethics, but come yes, i recommend exclusively during the daytime they say at night you can hear chilling. groans without attention, let's not leave the impressive facts of our time. this memorial sign was erected in honor of a native of the district, matryona markevich, a simple peasant woman, contributed to the development of the state. she came up with a pattern on the hand, which eventually formed the basis. ornament on the flag of belarus we talk about the production of other enterprises of our country, if you drive into the city from moscow, then first of all you see our enterprises. it turns out a special quality, for which we are not ashamed to the staff of the enterprise. i sometimes say that i'm going home. i, well, sincerely say this, that i

love my enterprise. you are already coming to our enterprise. you already feel warm and kindness, we share their history of development and achievements of the enterprise with hmm history, which, probably, simply does not have a second one like it. this is at least 90 years, we produce plywood. we have probably increased production volumes twice this year. we provide on-the-job training. we are focused. that is, we know that if you stop today, tomorrow the development will not be seen in the program of the quality mark on our tv channel. tv channel belarus 24 broadcasts for you around

the clock, do not switch 100 million viewers on all over the world have access to watching the projects of our tv channel rus generous picturesque and monumental sports and team besides you with active, energetic and inspiring people who live in belarus and do everything for its development, belarus can be different to understand and feel. she needs