summing up, the conversation can not boldly delay any longer, but peering into the future. that's all the same question, at least forecasts. you don't like it, but at least look into the future like that for you . you know what colors it draws, i'm really very careful in this sense. but i would like to hope that i can still write a book about how these turbulent times ended and then try to figure out how it all happened? well, i hope i get the opportunity. i am nikolaevich thank you very much for participating in our program. i will remind you that our guest was a wonderful journalist writer, and tv presenter leonid is milky. thanks for being happy with us.

only by joining forces and demonstrating all your intellectual abilities can you become a winner, but it seems to me that this phrase was attributed to the first cosmonauts okay, let's let egypt be there will be land , their main goal is to answer questions and

earn money. as many points as possible. what is the name of the extra distance that a biathlete is forced to cover for a miss at the turn? ruslan how many attempts given to serve in tennis two attempts two attempts. absolutely right, they are ready to do everything to win. yes, i remember that there is an indian and african elephant, but i don’t remember exactly. which of them is greater than 5², you get the number 25, and not two integers, watch intellectual entertainment shows on belarus 24 tv channel

. my name is svetlana lyubbetskaya. i am a member of the house of representatives of the national assembly of the republic of belarus and chairman of the permanent commission on legislation. today we’ll talk about what everything is belarusian national assembly as an updated constitutional institution and what are the consequences? what are the challenges facing this institution? and in general, what do we expect from the updated constitution hello , you are watching the program, say, do not be silent in the studio victoria popova and tatiana shcherbinakh.

today we have svetlana lyubvetskaya, good afternoon. hello svetlana anatolyevna in october 22, alexander lukashenko said that the draft law on the vns must be adopted no later than march 23. as a result , this law was signed in early february of this year, i.e. your colleagues. you, in particular , worked ahead of schedule. how did you work on the new law. what are your impressions? this law was a logical continuation, and those tasks that were set by the constitutional referendum back when the constitutional commission was working and the image of the belarusian people 's assembly in an updated format was already looming already at that time there were quite active discussions regarding those provisions that should have been enshrined in the future in law, since the constitution contains a separate section, dedicated to everything to the belarusian people's assembly, but it contains only

conceptual approaches about what kind of institution it is. e, that this is the highest representative body of democracy, and its powers were spelled out, the order of activity was also spelled out. in general terms, even then , the foundations of the law were laid, as a special normative legal act in which these provisions of the constitution were to be further developed in order to detail and the order of formation. no, that is, who will become part of the entire belarusian people's assembly. how will the delegates be chosen in sufficient detail? ah. what rights will the delegates of the entire belarusian national assembly have? and taking into account the fact that the tasks of formalizing this institution were sufficiently global to give it strategically important decisions and the ability to influence state policy on this site, and public discussion is such a fairly modern

democratic way of solving state problems, then and legal. naturally, i had to, uh, very detailed and it is clear to include these norms. let's listen. how does the president answer the question about his vision of the anc. during the next message to the people, the parliamentary people's assembly should also decide on serious issues. and god forbid something happens. well, for example , an attack on belarus some kind of threat of intervention or a collapse in the economy , strategic development issues, let's say, privatization, especially agricultural land. it will all be done in such a way as to convince all the delegates who will be elected in the all-belarusian assembly of the people, that they do not replace anyone and do not interfere with anyone. the first meeting will be devoted to integrating the leading system of the country into the system that we have created and

in this people's age there should be people who ache for the country in soul and heart, who should not allow anyone to deviate from the path that we determine the definition and which will visualize the first meeting of the supreme people's council, and the law clearly spells out. what after on the voting day, and according to the amendments to the constitution, it will take place on the last sunday february 2024, when the deputies of the local councils of deputies are elected for deputies to the house of representatives of the national assembly of the republic of belarus, after that the council of the republic will be formed and a public association that falls under the criterion of subjects, uh, having the opportunity to participate in the formation of the entire belarusian people's

assembly. they will also hold their congresses and decide whether they will participate in the work of this body and will nominate their delegates. they will present them to the central electoral commission within 60 days under the auspices of the cec will form the final composition of the belarusian people's assembly and held its first meeting. and it is clear that, taking into account those updated tasks, and the functions of which are entrusted to all the belarusian people. the assembly will have to decide issues while adopting its rules of procedure. and i think that preparation for it will be carried out well in advance in order to start the agenda of the meeting itself, and the meeting will then, according to the time schedule, start the meeting their decisions on how it will work further. uh, what documents regulating its activities will be determined, this will be the concern of the delegates of the entire belarusian people's assembly. what questions will be on it? uh

considered. naturally, this is the formation of the leadership of the entire belarusian people's assembly. according to the constitution and according to the law, the entire belarusian people's assembly is established that the delegates of the entire belarusian people's assembly carry out their activities on a voluntary basis. that is, it is not a paid function. this additional load. let's just say to their civic position for those who perform e. then in the executive authorities , the so-called delegates ex officio is the government, and the composition of the entire belarusian people's assembly will include judges of the highest judicial instances of the supreme court and the constitutional court. that is, these are those who actually close the law enforcement pyramid of assessing everything that happens in our country. for example, legality, and further. these are deputies of local councils of deputies representatives from the people who have already been elected

uh, our people and who have certain powers to represent them. so. uh, their participation uh, on the court. vns. this is an additional load to it already to be solved. these important strategic tasks also apply to the national assembly of the republic of belarus. a very important novelty and an important component of the activity of the belarusian people's assembly is the participation of representatives from the civil society in it, after all , it is no coincidence that within a year after the constitutional referendum as part of a plan to bring legislation in line with not only the law on the all-belarusian people's assembly of the federal tax service was developed by the decisions taken, but the law on the foundations of civil society was adopted. it names who these civil society actors are precisely for the purpose of participating in everything in the belarusian people's assembly, who can apply, and for the nomination of delegates, but in general i will say that this is the most massive, most

supported public association with more than 100,000 members. they will be able to decide on their highest founders who they want to send to the composition of the belarusian people's assembly. so, uh, having formed in this form, and the composition of the entire belarusian national assembly. a hmm these people will carry out the social work and carry out the orders of either voters or representatives from public associations within the framework of the goal and task of these public associations that pursue organizing themselves and a-a leading, of course, this meeting needs to be uh on a professional basis, it is assumed that uh the chairman and vice- chairmen of the supreme council will act. that is, it is very small. eh, let's say managerial apparatus, and the secretariat of the entire belarusian people's assembly, which will be called upon to ensure the organization and conduct of the entire belarusian people's assembly. e of

the bodies to be e. hmm, and to carry out activities within the framework of the entire belarusian people's assembly , the presidium of the president, numbering fifteen people, as he chooses, is also important. uh, the entire belarusian people's assembly. what is it for ? this is a permanent body that will be the link between regular meetings and permanent work, because the decision that will be taken by the entire belarusian people's assembly. they make sure this execution and carry out the study of how these decisions are executed. and, it is possible to make some decisions for, uh, consideration of the meeting. well, let's say that arises in the course of our activities. and maybe some urgent matters are always chosen. yes, he chooses for the entire five-year period of activity of the entire belarusian people 's assembly, that is, a single voting day of the belarusian people's assembly and the work

of state bodies, everything that is with this connected. once every 5 years, the composition will be updated, and this will coincide with the elections of both deputies of local soviets and deputies of the house of representatives with a kindred path, the period will be unified for 5 years in order not to conduct additional electoral campaigns, after all, like in previous years. we had something or once every 2 years, then the periods somehow coincided, that they were held every year, and elections and this is an additional burden, firstly, on the budget , this is the cost of human resources. this is the involvement of the whole e-layer. ah for implementation by citizens. e of their electoral initiatives, and therefore today such in the world. there is experience. when a single voting day is held, this is enough in the post-soviet space. uh, this european experience is widely used. he justified himself. it's more convenient. yes, because when every year there are some elections, then

a person has. what is the reaction again? elections even here are a little different focus. e, when a person comes to the polling station on the single voting day, he can get acquainted, and make a decision with that information, e, deputy of local councils who is this person? who will represent my interests at the local level? and here is information regarding those who will represent in the highest legislative body from the house of representatives this highest legislative body, and the body that does not pass laws, that is, the rules of life for everyone. this is his professional activity, the main one, and so that people understand who these people are. do they have competencies in what area are they professionals in? do they inspire confidence, and now another task will appear to give these people it is necessary to understand that these are potential delegates of the entire belarusian people's assembly. that is, in my opinion. these are just such requirements for those who will

participate in these elections. they go up as and hmm the nature of the activity changes. that is, these are people with additional functions that are very important. and i'm thinking, i'll take part, but in the election campaign, as a voter. uh, it will be important for me who will represent my interests, because the decision is not to be distributed. to all the deputies, but the person who will represent your interests at the national assembly. you want to say this, that is, these people should already have a set of qualities, but it was also said during the message that it is very important to prevent a collision, yes, in the nsf by the current government. how to achieve this and are there any successful examples in history, as the president said, we need to achieve this and show everyone true examples of democracy. here is a very important question. and this is the topic. e hmm she was discussed and she carefully

studied when we drafted the law. all the belarusian people's assembly and it sounded during the public discussion people said about it when they wrote. e your suggestions about it. ah, this was also pointed out by a representative of the scientific community of the lawyer. i want to tell you a very active position, which makes me very happy? i, mm, really want our youth to be students of our leading legal e, universities and specialties. they took an active part. here at the stage of public discussion of the draft law yes and when the constitutional commission worked, and they, too, they caught this idea that it is impossible to allow the mixing of the functions of state bodies of the entire belarusian people's assembly, and, therefore, the president paid attention to this. we once again enshrined in the law it is clear and understandable that the entire belarusian people's assembly does not replace the work of

state authorities. suspicious is not judicial, and does not interfere with activities. e councils of deputies or parliament, it has its own exclusive competence, which clearly spelled out in the law and after all. eh, if you look, it is clearly seen there, and the redistribution of powers for this was done by the functions of the president, part was transferred to the entire belarusian people's assembly of the government. e. well, for example, if today the president of the republic of belarus appoints judges of the highest judicial instances of the supreme court of the constitutional court, there was a request from society. he was analyzed. and this idea has long been voiced about the fact that the people elected judges of higher judicial instances. these are the highest organs they close the actual law enforcement practice and direct it to a and put an end to all disputes, uh, that occur and this

is implemented, and during the constitutional referendum this approach was supported now. court and constitutional court. and the same applies to the formation of the central election commission. now it will be the competence of the entire belarusian people's assembly and many such real concrete proposals, and which were implemented at the stage of elaboration of the law, they were born and just in the commission itself or they are some individual authors. here they actually were the result of those wishes of society, those wishes and e state bodies and representatives of the branches of government, that is, they sounded from different sides and found such a solution, so the question. like an unacceptable collision. we can share the answer. uh,

competencies are clearly defined. everything was russian. the activities of state bodies are also not allowed at the same time, otherwise the powers which all the belarusian people's assembly to cancel the decision of any body, if it is contrary to the interests of national security, it is fixed with the exception of acts of the judiciary. well, after the meeting of the supreme council. the presidium develops a decision, where does it deal with them? the decision will be made at the entire belarusian people's assembly. this is his competence. and where does he send them? further , i will execute if this is a decision, for example, a , which relates to issues of socio-economic development. they will addressed to the government if this decision is related to the implementation of some kind of legislative initiative. yes, instruct to develop a bill, for example, in syria, and the protection of property rights. yes, or also

privatization and so on, then the body in whose competence? yeah , the execution of these issues is directly included, and the all-belarusian people's assembly. uh, after all, this is a prototype of such a popular discussion of the most important issues that matter to the state, and this experience is not new. it exists, and not only does it have very ancient origins. i wanted to say that that's just at the book fair fair, the former foreign minister. natanovich presented his book, while democracy was just talking about the fact that belarus, in his opinion, is moving in this direction, this form of the people of power, but at the same time he noted that this is a complex form. still, you will agree with him that this is a complex form, and it cannot be easy , because each state is looking for a platform for dialogue to discuss with the society those decisions or those actions that nu is taking, why is this necessary, after all, uh , those decisions that we don't accept, uh, they're

hard. those decisions that require the general consent of support, so that there is an understanding of where we are going, what we are doing, they are always the most effective and, uh, we still have this experience from ancient times, if you remember, yes, on the territory of napolotsk, the principality, because uh, historians fixed in their work. and for this there is confirmation that at that time folk things were going. this is still the ninth century and up to the 15th century these forms of people's democracy. we used, besides, uh, because on the post-soviet space also has elements of people's democracy in different countries in different forms. uh, if we turn, well , for example, let's say if this is the republic of kazakhstan, they also have a council of people's consent. there is a council of mediation, a platform, by the way, very similar. e, with e our formulas, where these deputies are represented,

where the essence is represented. you are represented by representatives of state authorities , lawyers, and so on, the mediation council, that is , a platform where a consensus decision is developed that is acceptable to everyone. and if see the experience of european countries in the federal assembly of germany there, too, there are elements of such a people's democracy. hmm, therefore, our experience of consolidating such an institution of democracy, it has both a historical basis and historical experience, and the whole path of development of our state. our national experience, which has resulted in such a model, and today the state offers a platform for the wpc as a platform for solving the most important global issues. and this is quite a serious thing for any country. these are questions of social and economic development. now the navy will approve the program of socio-economic development, and exercise control over its implementation.

and that's why the annual meeting of the vns, well, at least, and maybe more often, if you need to adjust this program, you don’t need to wait 5 years, when yes, its term expires, maybe, along the way, you will need to make some adjustments and changes to it. and for this , the entire belarusian people's assembly will be assembled. it is very important that svetlana anatolyevna noted, i am sure, it is no coincidence that this on a voluntary basis, because during the discussion of laws from very different people this issue was interested. for what they will communicate and gather, but no, friends, this is all, the initiative of those who will be present at the navy. and we will pause a little , i remind you, we have a channel or there. say be quiet. subscribe to ask questions. suggest guests. we are in touch with the changes that we are discussing today. this is the legal basis. this is the foundation for the next stage in the development of our constitutional state. zionnoe

construction is one of the elements of the development of our country in the conditions of fairly high international competition and a rather difficult geopolitical situation , and how the tasks of the updated system of state power and updated institutions of state administration will be solved will depend on how we will live in our long term. on the air say it again, don't be silent. today our guest is svetlana lyubbetskaya, chairman of the standing committee of the house of representatives of the national assembly on legislation, svetlana anatolyevna today we are discussing vns. everything that our viewers may have questions on this topic. we are trying to clarify them with your help and, uh, recall the well-known saying equality of rights does not mean that everyone uses them, but that they are provided to everyone, everyone who heard our first part, for sure, wanted to become a delegate to the congress from the first. tell what

algorithm of actions. can each of us become this delegate, and can become a delegate, of course, each a within the framework of those mechanisms that are supported today and which are enshrined in law. as for the representation from those who work ex officio and in government bodies , they are even enshrined in the law - it is the government that are the leaders, and the regional executive committee of the minsk city executive committee is the representatives who are the heads of local administrations at the level of the district of the city, with regard to nomination. for those who are not in power, let's say in simple terms there are several ways. and those who will participate in the nomination of deputies of local soviets deputies, or the house of representatives, the one who wants to show his initiatives, the one who will be in such a status, and perform his

functions, if they are deputies of local soviets , these are also potential delegates of the entire belarusian national assembly, who will be nominated as a result by the presidiums, and regional soviets or the minsk city council of deputies. and, as for the deputies of the house of representatives, they are fully part of the entire belarusian people's assembly, the next path is through civil society. that is, it is for those people who and were not elected for a five-year term to representative bodies, but adhere to certain interest groups , let's say, otherwise the congresses of these public associations will also nominate the most worthy representatives in their opinion, who will promote the interests of these, but social groups e, or various a social strata of society. why we are talking about the nomination of representatives, the total number of a delegates of the entire belarusian national assembly is 1,200, and it is clear that the representatives are from civil

society. it will be people who are supported most large, but a public associations public groups, why and in order to empower a person to address critical issues? and this is a military doctrine - this is a program of socio-economic development. these are matters of national security. these are questions concerning the declaration of an emergency martial law - these are questions of legislative initiative. this is the cancellation of the decisions of other bodies if they contradict the interests of national security, that is , they require a certain competence. they require some life experience. they require a high level of responsibility, and in order to make decisions very carefully based on the forecast for their consequences, and therefore they will be put forward by various social groups. and i mean from the deputies of the local soviets of them, uh, they will elect at the regional level more suitable u

people who have authority, who already have the results of their de. which confirm these requirements and criteria also of civil society. the same representatives will be in order for them to were authorized to represent the interests of a particular social group, but this is not an electoral company. no, this is not a repeated, election campaign, and such a task was set not to turn the election of delegates, their nomination into an election campaign for office - these are people who, that is, this is decided somewhere in the team in the same public volume, of course, and today, after all, not accidentally , the right of the labor collective to nominate a deputy was not excluded in the legislation. uh-huh please this is the direct way of your work team to try. yes, let uh, yes the one who desires the one who feels his potential. the one who knows that he can really do something, who has a background, is very good. that is why it needs both expert staff and public

opinion. and wherein. it seems to me very important to note that there cannot be. being representatives of political parties in the national assembly is not politics. the law does not provide for the participation of political parties, that is, political struggle. on the site. vns, not provided, political parties can reach their goals on the platform of parliament. that is, but the conditional oleg e, sergeevich gaidukevich. cannot be a delegate of the supreme people's council, as a deputy. maybe if he is a deputy, e of the house of representatives, or a deputy from local soviets and will be nominated at the level of the regional city council of deputies. yes, this is the way. and if, m-m, he will be let's say in some public association, how to life, but we don't know if he returns, that is, please, that subject of civil society who can participate in the movement of delegates. here he will rearrange them candidates. well, it will be very difficult

to separate the flies from the cutlets here. i'm like this now or i'll imagine. my party, when i have a general approach such that the political parties of their delegates are not nominated by the composition of the federal tax service, one more thing i would like to find out here, since you worked. e, at one time a judge here of the frunzensky district of the city of minsk , partizansky district, then moscow was a judge of the supreme court. oh such a moment. i would like to clarify how the vns elects the chairmen and judges of the supreme and constitutional courts. e folk judges of the supreme court will also approve the supreme court. yes, this is a serious navel that covers the procedure for the formation of judges of the highest judicial instances. uh, the people's assessors of the supreme court have the same powers. and that the judges of the supreme court have exactly the same legal status. they take part. when considering cases and

making a decision is therefore logical. and what about the formation of e corps? people's assessors , it is also attributed to the competence of the entire belarusian people's assembly on an equal footing with judges who perform their activities on a professional basis, and this approach is due to the message and requests that judges of the highest judicial instances be elected by the people. so here are the people's assessors. they will also go through this process. uh, the most worthy respected people who are also able to make, uh, legally informed decisions. here they will be discussed on such a high platform. what are the other powers of the vns? maybe we know on the surface what is being actively discussed, what journalists know, or maybe you wanted to draw our attention to unique belarusian experience, which is laid down in the law on the vns. i would like to draw attention to the proposals that came in during

the work on the bill. remember how yes, it was the last time, to gather a meeting of all belarusian, and hmm there was an appeal about, let's establish father's day. uh-huh we have mother's day. that's the parity that should be, yes for various social groups. hey, it's an initiative. she was supported. and they went further. uh more uh, people wrote to us that if everything belarusian folk meeting, it must hear everyone except questions. uh, mm strategic, except policy documents. let's give them a chance. if there is a society, such a need. here, let this collect not set, holidays, memorable dates. yes, and i want to say, probably this is not superfluous , because hmm there are moments in life when people are close to some idea, so they consolidate, support,

this or that message, well, why not define it , fix it. and at this level, let's say so public recognition, uh public support. and so such an initiative was implemented and everything was russian people's assembly will be able to establish additional holidays and memorable dates. e, and. i think it's a very good sensible approach, 17. right isn't it through the war with it was suggested. it seems to me that for the first time the date was announced there on the vns, and then we already led this holiday. that is, this is practically the result. yes, yes, there was such an experience and it received legislative consolidation. as you have probably noticed more often and the president emphasizes that now the information war people are in such constant stress. here, as here, uh, they would recommend information hygiene. here is the recipe for your health. eh, indeed today is quite an interesting

time and difficult at the same time, but the opportunities that have provided us with an electronic tool on the one hand. this is a very big benefit. this is convenient when you can get the information you are interested in very easily widely. this is also important for those who study for those who work. who wants to improve their competencies to expand your circle of glaze, in general to increase your educational level, but as in appearance - these are two sides of the coin, except for the positive ones. yes, there are negative consequences. why do they arise? this, of course, is understood only by those who use it. uh, here are information resources for their own purposes only they can understand. and this is not only in our country. this is generally the influence of information throughout the world. e flows, it is very e significant and it is clear that it will not decrease, but only increase. this is also a means to achieve one's goals, which is another question and today it is very

important, but such a term has appeared to observe information hygiene. apparently, he is close to the understanding that you need to protect yourself from , e, the perception of information that is not only harmful, it distorts the general perception of reality and some recipes panacea for this of course not, but analyze it a. all that we see, all that we hear is the information that comes through, and compare it with what happens in reality, except for some virtual events, pictures, information and stuffing and anything, every person needs to do this in order to protect themselves and , most importantly, so that it does not affect the decision-making that really matters, so as not to be mistaken about the conditions in which we make certain or other solutions. we remember well in 2020. yes, when from uh, in different uh, media uh, they flew,

completely contradictory. you can say e some promises, yes, there were outright fake stuffing, and these are two opposing points of view on the upcoming elections. let's let's listen. i tell the murder as it is, that the murder of a delegate could be an attempt to intimidate the entire belarusian assembly, so that someone would be afraid to go to the polls, so that they would be afraid to be nominated, especially to local councils. if there are only 110 deputies in parliament, then, excuse me, i don't remember exactly how many thousand more than 18,000 people. it should be us, not just anyone who is always prepared people, starting with the city council to intimidate, so that a person will sit and think. why should i go to the polls, suddenly something will happen less, because that she reduced the number of deputies, and the new year, but in any case, any electoral company will always be used by external forces for discord in society. if we look at the history of all

color revolutions, almost all dudins. all of them coincided with electoral campaigns. and it seems to me that peace will be quieter, because this is my opinion, because belarusians. the charm has acquired such immunity of its rights, it is impossible to calm down. how many experts have so many opinions, and which point of view is closer to you calmly restless will take place, based on the fact that today the state is carrying out those events that are actually preparations for the electoral campaign, and such an updated one, but systematically quite calmly. after all, today a clear and open legal framework for holding a single voting day has been formed. everyone who is interested can familiarize themselves with it. in general, we have amended this area in the electoral code. and there is, uh, the law on the foundations of civil society legislation. uh, regarding the work

of the national assembly, changed uh, in advance and not on the eve of the elections. yes, the claim that no one knows how the organs will work. what decisions will be made? and what will happen? the order of the elections, well, we can’t talk about this in fact for more than a year, there is already an understandable well-known legislative base, in addition, and this one to the question of those people who have an inner state and a desire to participate in public life. after all, this is public life. and those who really support the idea are those who wish. uh, hmm , to implement some projects is the youth. today is quite ambitious and people who are professionals with experience. they have, uh, a lot of good ideas. this is for those who are not indifferent, and therefore, uh, very calm , consistent, weighed up this stage before the electoral campaign so that people

know who offers them what from whom? what to expect who will provide them with a calm rational normal life. it's up to them to make the decision and so uh in my opinion. and here's what everyone should do today body in its place. those who must a work to form the corps of the future e deputies, here they are today and will perform these functions. and those who have to decide whether to participate in this or not? this is also actually today , well, such an active period of time is beginning, why do we call it the most ambitious election in recent years, the current 24 years, and since it will be held for, uh, elections of deputies at different levels. that is why it is large-scale, and at the same time yes, uh, and plus this still short period of 60 days just for

the formation of a renewed institution. that is, seems to be quite compressed. everything is very economically consistent and fast so that, uh, these institutions start working in a timely manner , there are no temporary backlashes, because a decision must be made and all the mechanisms must work for this. well, orient specifically our viewers how this campaign will take place. by numbers by dates, that is , it is probably already necessary to accustom people to think about when they should prepare and i repeat, the last sunday in february 2024. it will be a single day of voting, and according to international experience. uh, when elections are held in a single voting day, then ballots for deputies of local councils a of one color for deputies, let's say a national assembly of a different color. that is, to have distinctive features so that voters can orient themselves in order to make a decision. it is natural that the information activities that start from the stage

of promotion. they will be the same as they are known to our voters and they are clearly spelled out in the electoral code, so there will be some special complicated procedures. not expected. the only thing they will consolidated now in one day. and how it turns out, let's say a deputy, uh, who, uh, is nominated, or rather a candidate. e-e puts forward his candidacy for deputy in the house of representatives and a deputy of local soviets a. one subscriber collects and the second collects signatures. well, of course, these are different levels of representation, if this is the local level, and then the deputies of the local soviets represent, and the interests of citizens at the local decision-making level. if they are members of the house of representatives, they work on a professional basis in parliament type of their activity - is the legislative

activity of lawmaking and along with this and representative functions, and in their electoral districts, and for the implementation of those tasks that voters put this interaction with local authorities. well, that is, as i understand it, if, for example, they come to me for my signatures twice. i don't need to be surprised. yes, these are completely different levels. so the persons will have different surnames, they will definitely be different and will come twice 10 times to expect that a much larger number will come to us candidates in order to get a signature, of course, they will be of different levels, that is, you need to understand. this is, uh, deputies of local councils or parliament, that is , the house of representatives uh hmm well, how even easier to say, that is, those who will increase the burden on you. yes, the main thing is not to get confused in all this. eh, let's take a break for a long time. after a short pause, we will return to this studio, while subscribe to our telegram channel.

that's what it's called. say don't be silent all our releases. search on youtube-channel, belarus one on the website of beltel or the radio company. you can't wait for the surgery. i am ready to operate for breakfast tell me the place where i will take my money and mind to eat. i won’t see the whole amount at once, but i won’t see you all evening and i’ll follow up, somehow i’m going to sleep, but i have urgent business and i need to go now. i can leave you alone, right? it's time to connect the entire rechin police and organize searches. a sharp jump then a rapid decrease in the pulse drops urgently watch the series

mother's choice on tv channel belarus 24 district the brest region is getting ready to prepare an ear on a fire at night, the strongest kovalyov will visit an ethnographic piece at the asov house of culture as a foreigner , the dutch came before us from italy, the germans came. they came. they just came by themselves, the courts came only and were able to still grab such a new release of the project by the poles, who lived in this place more than cooking you their

work. on this bridge, the tail of the soda edges of the oka, look better from above on the tv channel belarus 204. on the air say again, do not be silent, and we are visiting honored lawyer of the republic of belarus svetlana lyubetskaya svetlana anatolyevna, you have worked in the judicial system for 20 years. e a little more and even in the supreme court they were and suddenly switched to politics, which was the reason for your transition. well, most likely, not suddenly, this, apparently, is the previous way of working with the law, and the analysis of law enforcement practice and legislative activity is

the next stage. this is another competence that is quite important and interesting enough for any lawyer. and i think that i probably didn’t have spontaneous decisions because. of course, they are very fast, but there is always a basis under them, and in general, of course, in the life of every person there is such a request for mentoring, so that someone comes and says, yes, how to work, how do you like it? uh develop and so on. the point is that hmm , a person always makes a decision about himself in relation to his life, as a specialist and today, and i evaluate this as another additional competence, and additional knowledge, skill, skills and a systematic vision of legislation, which today is quite interesting in general , a unique period. now, in all the years of my

work, i do not recall such periods when the legislation changed on such a large scale, and in the direction of its progressive development. and a lot of new things, a lot of interesting things, uh, there is a solution. which once turned out to be impossible for us , we didn’t even imagine that such institutions could also appear for professional activities - these are complex tasks and therefore, all the more interesting, you can say that this is a new level. yes yes u above it ain't above it additional competence. and what exactly did you discover in yourself. and well, judicial activity, uh, and the work of a judge. it is, of course, publicly e, but in the sphere of application of the law in resolving e legal situations, and the activity of parliament. it is also public, but it is somewhat wider. this is not only legislative activity , lawmaking - this is interaction, but

in a variety of areas these are also executive authorities, which, hmm, come out with legislative initiatives. this interaction is on the right by the implementers, but also by the representatives of the judicial system of the prosecutor's office, and a notary. uh local government e executive representatives now already we can speak to civil society and in order to find the optimal correct effective legal solution. eh, that is, to solve the problem that exists, and not to create a new one. this is the task of the legislator today. er, to hear so many opinions you crystallize the problem itself and suggest a legal mechanism as well. once in an interview. you said, i will quote to the younger generation. today we need to learn to be independent independent watch listen think and make your own decisions. why exactly today? uh, maybe it's

m-more relevant today than, uh, earlier in terms of. uh, decision-making efficiency, and since i'm watching my students. well, in general, the youth with whom we are facing have accelerated all the processes that take place in life and in society , and you need to have the widest possible range of information in order to make the right decision for yourself where i want to study. i see myself as a specialist. in what area, what do i need to do for this? what's stopping me? what? maybe uh hmm let's say u astray, and both professional and some of your personal life and hope that some mentor will come and tell you, uh, the right decisions. how do you not need to live, and well. if, on the path of life, people come across who will give very important necessary advice on time and come in handy, but a person who

relies on himself, he will always be protected. he will always be confident in making his decisions, and he will be responsible for them. and here is the responsibility for your life and for those around you upstairs for today. this cypertask. so, so as not to be mistaken in this. why you need to watch very carefully , listen, analyze and think with your mind what is offered to you. do you need it and most importantly, do you want to be who you want to be, well, with students. eh, you often communicate, and among them there are a sufficient number of people who are really capable of making decisions and being responsible for them. uh, speaking of the students i work with, i'm very happy and very satisfied. and i can be a little calmer in this part, and since a is interested rather ambitious. that's very good , well. directed, uh, guys, and i want to say it is necessary

to pay tribute to their parents, it is an honor and praise to their parents that they were able to uh, form uh and educate. but the desire to learn. they want to be the best, but they want to be a specialist in a rather complex field, after all, its prudence is a conflict area. this is always a conflict. these are people who have to solve problems, in what is not their own, but someone else's. for this, strength is needed. for this, knowledge is needed. and when we discuss with them those or other questions, but the idea that i want to instill in them, you must be specialists of the highest competence, then you will feel confident, and you will be able to realize all your plans, both personal and professional. and most importantly, you will have a very interesting and eventful life, by the way, about an interesting life last week there was such an initiative at the topler management academy called when you had the opportunity to visit something for another day, and

let’s say, the leaders of regional regional executive committees. what do you think in your field? it would be helpful students in the meeting room there robes to sit for a day to make judicial decisions. and this is a very good idea and practice oriented learning today. in my opinion. it is very important. and, of course, directly make a decision with your signature on any e civil dispute. well, all the more so for a criminal case today it is impossible, because for, uh, poisoning justice. we have certain conditions and requirements. yes, these are people who are appointed by decree of the state. they take an oath, uh and try to put it on yourself. uh, the nature of this activity. today, perhaps, we attend a court session in class with students, where, just the same, they receive practical implementation skills.

you are the position of the law in terms of legal proceedings, and moreover, and as a result, they prepare procedural drafts of procedural documents, that is , in fact, and they try on the role and function of a judge precisely in the presentation of one or another decision, which was the subject. e study and today in different areas. in my opinion, we need specialists cook, the sooner the better the practice . even if in some separate m-th small area , so that they make decisions for themselves already at the training stage and purposefully work on themselves. and the prestige profession is lawyers, what can you say cold today or vice versa? again, a surge of some interests, and hmm, legal knowledge, in general, is needed by everyone. as life shows, this is, uh, and everyone , as life develops, encounters this. and those who are engaged in this professional field, of course, are people more prepared, and they have always been

in demand since the days of ancient roman law. we live by the rules of the law and, uh, this area. in my opinion. it is eternal people will always seek the truth. people will always seek justice. and who, if not lawyers, will help them figure it out, i will say artificial intelligence. today he is abolishing such professions as journalists, and in general you know a lot, there is a solution that cannot be foreseen, huh? in no norm of the law is life so multifaceted that the human factor must still be present. here this is justice, which and this is such a concept and a philosophical and legal concept. where is justice for one, and this or that decision or secret situation is fair for another. but this is justice, it should be as close as possible.

here is to that golden mean, who is that point a of support, which makes our life normal , and calmly balances all processes, and every person wants the truth to be always on his side, and help him find where this is the truth, and what he can claim, where are the limits of his rights, where the limits of his duty, of course. this is also the task of the state. including raising legal awareness to convey information about the same laws on the rules of behavior in society, as well. and the lawyers who are connected with this, they have been working with this all their lives, and we are very glad that today such a small droplet was added to this sea, because with your help we figured out how the upcoming electoral campaign will meet us e wars and in general, what you need to know and do in the next year or two, then there are prospects outlined. thank you very much for this meeting. we tatyana shcherbina victoria popova we say goodbye to you today. goodbye. goodbye.

and now svetlana says lyubvetskaya life always provides us with a lot of uh, the broadest opportunities and find the right solution among this many opportunities often veiled under an insurmountable insoluble problem. it is the main task of every person not to create problems to solve them. i will pray with

hearts and thoughts. the pesnyary ensemble has become a musical calling card for belarus what kind of music is this, what, where does it come from such a nationality she imagines, especially when it turned out that they do not know such a country, and russians yes, not russian into belarusian, but despite the crazy success in the life of the group, there were many difficulties. we had a great creative relationship. they continued. they could go on for a very long time, but we had a crisis of human relations, and he and they are to blame. they could not sit down at the negotiating table. you will not find a documentary film about the life and work of vladimir mulyavin at all, and he himself, damn it, conquered thousands of hearts.

live main news at noon in the studio sergei lugovsky hello, watch

the issue of bilateral negotiations and meetings of the supreme state council of the union state. our president's working visit to russia will begin today. minus one. head of the ministry of agriculture. poland resigned amid protests from farmers.