withstood the test of time, but like everyone else, state institutions. uh, the judicial system does not stop at what has been achieved, the last decade was marked by a judicial and legal reform , in fact, from two independent judicial systems of general and economic courts, a single balanced system was formed, which is headed by the supreme court the supreme court continues to act as a locomotive of rule-making initiatives, taking into account your invaluable experience the constitution of the republic of belarus has been updated and is effectively carried out work on changing the fundamental procedural regulations. the parliament is preparing to adopt a code of civil procedure. every year , tens of thousands of court decisions are issued in the republic in various types of cases, and representatives of the judiciary demonstrate commitment. the spirit and the letter

of the law are fulfilled with honor civil and judicial duty. your work is a great emotional and psychological burden, which requires consistency with rich life experience and high professional and moral qualities, because the faith of people in the equality of all depends on your impartiality, objectivity, balance. respect for the state before the law. in general, i am grateful to the leadership of the supreme court , judges and employees of the apparatus for the daily hard work, business interaction and personal contribution to the development of the judicial and legal system. and, of course, expressing gratitude to all who work on the neva of justice, judging by the production. i wish you all well-being, good health , purposefulness and devotion in the great the work of service. to the law of new professional

achievements for the benefit of the belarusian people and for the sake of the prosperity of our native belarus thank you again. happy holiday. dear prime minister of the republic of belarus dear colleagues, dear friends and our foreign guests today, on behalf of the entire judiciary community of our country, i have been presented with a high honor to welcome you to the participants of the solemn meeting dedicated to the centenary of the formation of the supreme court of belarus, it is not very pleasant that together with us in festivities are attended by our foreign guests, heads of the supreme court of the republic of azerbaijan , the republic of kazakhstan, the kyrgyz republic, the russian federation, the republic of tajikistan, the republic of uzbekistan, on our hospitable belarusian

land. and whom the anniversary of the supreme court is a very significant and important event not only for the national judicial system, but for our entire country, the role of the supreme court in the formation and formation of the belarusian statehood, creating an effective legal system to ensure a high level of public law and order. today it impossible. the historical significance of the creation of the highest judicial body of the state requires a separate retrospective analysis, but today i will very briefly recall just some of the turning points in the creation of the development of the national judicial system. the history of this system dates back to the moment the first provision on the judiciary of the bssr

came into force in april 1923. the structural organizational function of the highest judicial body of the country was not regulated and carried out by the people's commissariat of justice , and only the provision of a special device in 1923, structural normatively completed the construction of a three-tier judicial system. at the head of the supreme court of the bssr, which is being created for the first time, it would be fair to assume that the centennial anniversary of the judicial station is inseparable from the creation of the entire judicial system and should be celebrated today by the entire judicial community, in general, the supreme court is only the top of the judicial pyramid. and her the foundations of the foundation are district regional courts. they are integral parts, inseparable.

they interact with each other and are the bearers and subjects of the judiciary and together they must ensure effective judicial protection of the rights of citizens and economic entities . these were very easy periods of restoration of the rule of law. drilling public peace and order, and each of them has its own significant dates anniversaries of the event, however, the most important place in the overall history of the supreme court is occupied by the so-called post-soviet thirty-year period, which already belongs to the recent history of both belarusian statehood and belarusian justice after the collapse of the soviet union and its judicial system. our

country has become a sovereign independent republic, belarus has faced the most difficult choice of its own model of national justice. that was very a difficult time of searching for disputes, discussions on the development of various concepts of the study of the european and, as it seemed to us then , best practices. many ambitious ideas were divorced from real life and the possibilities of the young belarusian state. they were not supported by judges at all levels. the judicial system, which fell to me to head in january 1997, worked to the limit of its capabilities in conditions of excessive judicial workload, and then, at the suggestion of the president of the country, the first congress of the court of the republic of belarus was created at which we were

new conceptual directions for the formation of national justice have been developed, and many delegates of this historic congress are in this hall today, who became the authors of a new concept for the development of belarusian justice and a number of provisions of which remain relevant to the present. balanced elimination of the main shortcomings of the judicial system. the decisions made correspond to the real possibilities of our states. they are supported by the judicial community and self-government bodies. we have recognized that the development of the judiciary can no longer occur through a simple increase in the number of judges at the heart of the belarusian way of developing the institutions of the judiciary. this is the use of intra-system reserves and the ability to ensure the high quality of the work of the courts in the first place. this is reasonable procedural economy, the maximum simplification of judicial

procedures, the exception, not necessarily their ineffective elements of the judicial process. optimization of the judicial workload through the modern organization of the digitalization of judicial activities. this is a systematic improvement of all types and stages of domestic justice, including the procedure for verifying fully judicial decisions in order to form monetary judicial practices. we did not radically change our judicial system, but used and revealed the potential that it had , concentrated our efforts on the gradual gradual improvement of legal proceedings. today belarusian, judging in most cases. the right to draw up an incomplete judicial decision to pronounce only the operative part of the verdicts to consider cases in an abbreviated accelerated and absentee order in cases where the law allows a new modern rational dynamic form of legal proceedings have made it possible to make our

justice more efficient and more economical without prejudice. his qualities. at the same time, we managed to switch to new forms of work of higher courts, including full appeal in all types of justice without increasing the number of judicial workers and creation of new specialized courts of appeal. the main responsibility for the development and implementation of the strategic directions of judicial reforms has always assumed the supreme court. the strengthening of its role and potential contributed to the creation in 2014 of a unified system of courts of general jurisdiction, headed by one supreme judicial body, the supreme court, as a coordinating and guiding center for judicial policy and judicial practice. at the same time , the functions of judicial support of judicial administration. this allowed

the unification of the judiciary to remove all the problems of logistical support. the courts were also freed from their unusual function of executing judicial decisions, the number of judicial bodies was optimized through the liquidation of military courts, which ended with a structural functional change in our employment as a kind of symbol of sovereignty and independence in the judiciary , an integral part of the judicial reform was the grand opening with the participation of the head of state. new building of the supreme court, which today is recognized as one of the best in eastern europe, the technical capabilities of this palace of justice, which are becoming a center of legal ideas, opens up new opportunities for the digitalization of the entire judicial system and the introduction of electronic judiciary. the general judicial and legal reform in our country covered many areas of activity not only of courts, but also of other

law enforcement agencies, and its strategy determined the main directions for the development of the entire state legal policy. this contributed to the creation of a unified investigative committee of the republic of belarus centralization of expert institutions under the leadership of one department. the change in the function and competence of the prosecution authorities , the implementation of such a comprehensive reform in our country , contributed to the formation of a generally effective model for organizing the activities of all judicial law enforcement and law enforcement agencies. at the same time, we managed to reduce the tension, improve the intensity of judicial activity, improve the quality and efficiency of justice, ensure effective protection of rights and legitimate interests. our people. the completion of the third stage of judicial reform in our country coincided with the constitutional reform as a result of the republican referendum on february 27, 2022.

changes were made to the fundamental law of our country in accordance with which the constitutional status of the supreme court was determined for the first time, as the highest judicial body heading the system of general resection courts , the results of all judicial reforms were fixed at the constitutional level. they have been further developed. which the fundamental principles of justice have been created as an additional guarantee for the supreme court, and their election and dismissal by all the belarusian people's assembly, as a general result, the judicial system headed by the supreme court in our country has taken place. it fully ensures the implementation of the constitutional right of citizens to judicial protection and responds to all modern challenges and threats. provides a high level of public order and today i express my deepest gratitude to those who, together with we have gone through this difficult path and achieved high results.

first of all, these are judges of district regional courts , who are entrusted with the bulk of justice and who are a kind of supporting frame of the judicial system. i express special gratitude to our esteemed retired judges of several generations. the history of the supreme court is yours. story. we aspire to preserve your glorious traditions and constantly turn to your invaluable experience with a feeling of great gratitude. today we remember the former leaders of the supreme courts that devoted their whole lives to justice and, in fact , brought up more than one generation of successful judges by example without cherished service. the supreme court today is a unique team of professionals of the highest level. this team of like-minded people successfully combines youth, maturity, and experience and wisdom are aimed at the creative train of extremism to constant perfection. among our colleagues, a lot of judges, marked by high state government awards, five people bear the honorary title

honored lawyer of the republic of belarus , today another 12 judges of the supreme court solemnly received high state awards from the hands of the president of the country for their selfless work. all this is undoubtedly evidence of the high authority and respect that the supreme court enjoys today. such an assessment of our work obliges complete well-being and service to the law unconditionally. we provide judicial protection and restoration of justice. we must use our full potential and make a significant contribution to the implementation the most important task of our time is the construction of the legal. a fair state for the people, dear colleagues and friends, on this solemn day, i do not wish each of you to be a worthy example of the professionalism of wisdom to every court of happiness to bring this highest desire through your whole life. i wish all of you and your close relatives happiness, good health, good luck, confidence and

optimism. happy holiday, dear colleagues and friends. thank you thank you valentin olegovich asks you to take your place in the hall.

hallelujah

lord lord lord good evening the supreme court of belarus is celebrating the centenary of the supreme court, a landmark event in the history of our country, reflecting the formation of the national statehood of the supreme court, many significant pages of its activities are inscribed. the history of the formation and development of the judiciary in the belarusian lands dates back to the time of the ancient east slavic principalities, a large role in the eastern slavic principalities, primarily in polotsk belonged to the speech court, the main activity of speech was the implementation of legal proceedings. it was a long journey of the belarusian people to their own

statehood.

a new historical period in the development of the judicial system is associated with the emergence of the grand duchy of lithuania and well-known statutes . according to the statutes of the judge of the grand duchy of lithuania, the judiciary was elected, separated from the administrative , trials became public, and the accused received the right to defense. litigation

was well ahead of its time was advanced and contributed to the development of the state. gentlemen

are wider people

and we are plunging into another historical period in the middle of the 19th century in russia, when judicial reforms were carried out as a result of the first judicial instance district courts became their decisions with the participation of jurors were considered final. well, if

the jury did not participate in the process, the decision could be appealed in the judicial chamber, the wall was declared to the cassation instance and, in case of established violations, could return the case for a new trial, but for analysis small heavy there was an institution of magistrates and judicial reform. it stretched out for many years, but without a doubt it was progressive and expanded the rights, including the lower strata of society in russia at that time. window

and forever wake up. the last time and

how much is not then yet?

yal and now let's turn to one important historical date of the second session of the central executive committee of the belarusian soviet socialist republic of the fourth convocation on march 30, 1923 , the regulation on the judiciary came into force on april 15, 1923. with this date

the historical path of the supreme court begins as the main judicial body for civil , criminal, administrative and economic cases. i love you life, which in itself is not new. i love you life. i love you again and again i love you life. jesus

christ, how happy i am that i have no rest. i have a son . you know what love is. i have hey you, you know what it is in the world and

souls on love from here the engine. let's go to battle there will be comments. i love you life and hoping it's

mutual. the decision to establish the supreme court of the ussr became as a result of the development of a new type of statehood, it was necessary to strengthen the judicial system of the republic, formed during the long journey of the belarusian people to

their own statehood. fairy tales stylish sushi forest dews, and

he won't have feelings, let it go, there are old shaly. are you lying down, wearing a rich volume?

my cemetery, all my wife

is mine and o o o o about mine are clear to everyone, my native side

the great patriotic war became a difficult test for the belarusian people, the pain of loss still remains with us in our hearts and perhaps there is no such corner in belarus where the memory of the events of those years in this difficult period for the country, the supreme court, would not be kept. the bssr did not stop working and contributed to ensuring state security in wartime. during the war years, there was a restructuring of the judiciary

, but it was established that in the territory with martial law all crimes are considered by military tribunes. they played one of the most important roles in ensuring the security of the state, the employees of the belarusian judicial system. with weapons in hand. defended the homeland not many people know that the heroes of the soviet union maria osipova was an employee of the supreme court of the ussr the pages of our heroic history admire the courage of the belarusian people in memory of the heroes of those years, a real front-line song will sound fire beats in a cramped stove on tar logs, like a tear and sings to me in

a dugout, an accordion your smile and eyes whispered about you to me in the snow-white fields near moscow i want to hear you somehow taste my voice. today i want you to hear how my voice of animals yearns. before it's not easy for me to find you.

where it's warm in the cold dugout from your demoi love i'm warm in the cold dugout, from your unwelcome love. to me in the cold land of unquenchable love to me cold strawberries.

the victory in the great patriotic war is of great importance for the fate of our motherland . the victory saved the peoples of the country and all of humanity from the threat of fascist enslavement. it was great. the contribution of the people of this generation to the right of belarusians to live in a free and peaceful country. never

one home forever my meeting is always with you. if rubbish over the earth tomorrow, him, the fault of the enemy's way. we will become dark here, if all of a sudden the city, my country will always be. with you when the war ended and

silence came and everyone returned to that war home and the old day of the world is near now. help your name of christ

the post-war period in the history of the highest judicial body of the republic has become a solid foundation for the judicial activity of personnel. as at all times, everything is decided by an invaluable contribution to the development of the judicial system. talented lawyers and organizers of the judiciary were brought in by people with the highest moral qualities, a broad outlook, erudition and life experience. these are

outstanding personalities, who have a restless heart, honest workers and professionals, they have laid down the traditions of the supreme justice for many years. always on the alert you are my and calm heart. i didn’t know peace and the heart in my youth did not

suit us with you on our laurels to clean you, look for beat. i didn't know that heart wounds can never ever heal my restlessness. forgive me heart. forgive me heart forgive me heart. forgive

me heart. forgive me heart. i'm sorry heart for the fact that you do not take me to take care of you began.

our childhood goes farther and farther away from us , sometimes we return to us, our three of god, my faithful adviser, my kind of calm heart. forgive me heart. forgive my heart for not leading you. forgive me heart. forgive me heart. forgive

me heart, forgive me. the acquisition of sovereign status has set new tasks for belarus in the field of justice, the transformation of the judicial system of the union republic into the judicial system of the independent belarusian state and development of conceptual foundations and prerequisites

for the future reform of the judiciary to implement the principles of a democratic state of human rights and separation of powers. the court was supposed to contribute to building a state for the people. hello, happy anniversary. today, our best songs

we did not spare priceless minutes.