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expressively improve people's voices. hello, i'm marina karaman let's talk about complex things in simple terms. today is about how our high-tech park works. is it true that it people are fleeing from belarus and is it time to turn the page let's go alexander lukashenko met with the head of the htp, the president said that in 2020 employees of the parking company behaved unexpectedly and remain in society tension regarding it-specialists,

but ended the conversation by saying that it's time to turn the page and work on, so let's take a closer look. pvt hi -tech park is not a specific organization or place, it is a legal regime that allows business development. in the field of information technology. all this is called a park figuratively. this is just a regulator, but this park does not have a clear physical component, the technical thing is that a company that creates computer games, programs and mobile applications applies for entry into the pvd, if it is approved by the company , the legal entity is included in the list of residents. that is, htp is a set of independent it companies that are scattered throughout belarus; they are united by the fact that they create a digital product and are subject to two

main documents in their work. alexander lukashenko signed the first documents in 2005, and he launched the work of the pvd, before signing the second one in 2017, the president gathered the leaders of the sphere and what they need for development, and, having received an answer, extended by a new decree, the special status of it workers benefits, for them, their product was protected by laws , it legalized the production and circulation of cryptocurrency, and this was a truly revolutionary decision in world practice. it was a leap forward. at one point, he made belarus attractive for investors and businessmen who work with virtual money, and on friday a queue lined up, because htp residents work on preferential terms. they have zero taxes on doing business and reduced deductions for employees until 2020. they paid, not 13, but nine percent on income tax at the twentieth year rate raised to 13%, because it was necessary to support the economy in a pandemic, and

the social protection fund. they pay 35% like all belarusians, but not the amount, the real salary of an employee, but the amount of salary in the country, for example, a programmer who works for a htp resident receives 5,000 rubles. per month, but 35% of the social security fund pays for it the amount of 1600 rubles. because this is currently the average salary of the main cost. it-spheres are just salaries; they pull 80% of the company's expenses; savings on deductions from them - this is a huge plus in the financial balance. for those who are in this business. yes, it is beneficial for the state. in the first quarter of 2022 , htp residents contributed more deductions to the treasury than the entire banking sector in 2021. they paid 730 million rubles.

as taxes and contributions, the export of the high-tech park brought the state three billion 200 million dollars and amounted to almost 5% of the country's gdp, a third of all the services that you buy from abroad are computer services and software, therefore yes for the country the existence of htp, is profitable, this is a powerful driver of the economy. in the nineties, after the collapse of unions in belarus, a huge number of people with a good mathematical education remained in our country at that time , there was no company, no institutions where these people could realize themselves, and therefore in the 2000s they began to go abroad in search of work before alexander lukashenko got up. the choice to humbly accept the fact of a brain drain, as the leaders of lithuania's neighboring latvia did, or to create conditions for specialists at home, the second option at that time seemed fantastic, but at the head of belarus, a man capable of thinking a decade ahead, the president took responsibility for calculating the risks and gave

the green light to the creation of ppt, at least in the fact that then in belarus there were no consumers of it-products, specialists were allowed to work for foreign customers. the president reasoned that it would be better for them to stay at home , develop a new area here and pay taxes. let while creating a product for the west than just leave looking ahead. what, now everything has changed belarusians write programs for their countries, because we have grown cities and production with robots, complex installations and equipment, and copyrights and patents for programs developed by our specialists. now they legally own them to their customers from abroad. software in english soft modern technology is always a machine and its brains without filling, any computer turns into a useless box with microcircuits. and this filling is created by htp residents, examples the whole country uses an electronic diary for

schoolchildren, it was created by our company know those who do not use this platform use schools, by, it was also created by belarusian programmers coupon buy, a service that allows you to pay for public transport via qr codes, also a belarusian development of finn those, thanks to which belarusians can pay for goods and services through phones and getting cashback is very convenient at gas stations. to fill the tank, you don’t need to go to the software checkout, which makes the electronic queue work in clinics and allows you to order coupons for doctors via the internet and hundreds more games programs for accountants corporate messengers and mobile applications that buy. from abroad yes, and let's not forget about viber throughout the country bsuir bsu bntu and dozens of regional universities, and here it is important that

their future employers participate in the training of specialists. programs and, starting from the third year, trained students. then similar activities began to be practiced in schools. children wishes go away to electives, where they are given in-depth knowledge in the field. informatics is called these programming lessons, the second literacy. now to identify future programmers. they start in kindergartens in belarus and develop an informatics project. without an outlet, five-year- olds are taught to see the work of algorithms in the surrounding objects. after all, these are algorithms that switch sections of traffic lights, launch household appliances and form news feeds, moreover, in teaching preschoolers. emphasis is placed on the development of logical thinking with the help of dialogues. games without the use of gadgets are an investment in people's health and the future of our high-tech industry. if we are talking about the mass flight of it specialists, no, this is

a hyped myth, at the moment there are 1.065 companies in htp and every year more and more people want to become residents. for example, in 2021 on pt. more than 180 new companies came in for 9 months of this year. collect has already brought the country more than two billion dollars. that is, it is working very successfully to put pressure on belarus with sanctions and bring fuss in the society of some western countries demanded that the employees of their subsidiaries. or those who write programs for them left belarus in this case , the it people had no choice. they were not eager to leave anywhere, they had to do it at the request of the customer, but even those legal entities that temporarily moved offices remained here legally, they pay taxes and contribute money to the budget, a smaller part of those who left belarus left belarus of their own free will, but now many are returning. so he said, the president tried abroad for a tooth, worked with

other taxes and deductions, made sure that here, it turns out, greenhouse conditions have been created for them, that our kindergartens and medical care are a privilege that most europeans don’t even dream of and they would hardly appreciate it without a relake, and here alexander lukashenko turned out to be right, not no one had to be kept. further, the plans are to create a giant store of belarusian digital goods , to create a kind of system in which developers, like on a showcase, will exhibit their products, and customers from all over the world will be able to choose the necessary ones. this is a gold mine, because all the world is now moving to digital, if the presidential decree of 2005 and 2017 were the first two stages in the development of the htp, now the third one has approached alexander lukashenko and issued decree number 136. it stipulates the creation of a digital development center, the specialists of the center will collect data on where

which enterprise in belarus needs new software immediately, they will order pvt companies, then license it in an expedited manner and put it into operation, and our enterprises will be able to sell abroad. a highly profitable product is belarusian vehicles with belarusian digital filling, for example, belaz unmanned mining dump trucks on domestic production. these are no longer plans, but a reality. once again in 2005 , the president decided to give it a legal opportunity to develop and created a trp in 2017 expanded the possibilities, protected the sphere with laws and attracted investments in 2022 turned the already strengthened flow of technologies to the country’s enterprise, this process took 17 years, but alexander lukashenko saw its result already in 2005 and everything goes plus or minus, as our navigator conceived to believe the president who, in an agrarian country , forced an ambitious it startup to fire

, to have the wisdom and foresight to turn the page. when it's time not to believe the news until you see the numbers and financial statements of the company. after all, news feeds form algorithms. even children in belarus know this. i'm marina karamany, what's peeking out of the case? pvt, we figured it out, everything is clear. see you. hard training and exciting competition, roughly speaking, i look at training by numbers and analyze cp

i'm in the pharma now. i was satisfied with the passed competitions. good luck max. it's here to drive straight to the finish line and show your maximum turn out as a pleasure buzz. we have guys, there are creative guys who can and who can play decent football at a good level, but in order for them to do this, they need time to show results, well, the heart rejoices, to be honest, and interesting matches of rangovich meetings were productive their matches regularly. in the nhl championship, this season we have leaders with the regular season. yes since playing for the national teams played 75 games 75 tiger. the plus is that they have now left the clubs and are playing. that is, they have. there will be about 80 games, and you can watch people and events from the world of sports in projects on

belarus 24 tv channel . yury good evening. good evening, as i overthrew alexander lukashenko, the release of a book with such a provocative title obviously i couldn’t, but become an occasion for our interview with someone in the west of such headlines , obviously the brain can break, but this is a fact in 2023, allegedly in totalitarian belarus calmly appears such a book there is a claim for a bestseller. you know, to be honest. when the book was published and in general, when i wrote it,

i did not expect that it would arouse such interest. more i counted on the politically active citizens of the living here in this political agenda and now you asked if there is an application for a bestseller today on the platforms of electronic publications where it is sold, the book has already been given the status of a hit and a bestseller, which certainly pleased me on the one hand, but in other way. eh, surprised. i realized that this topic is related to the events of 2020. very interesting to the reader. and you know. what is the feature. this topic is interesting, not only to the belarusian reader. but the russians, who were worried about our country, looked at everything from the outside, and it is possible that in

the near future we will see, of course, to one degree or another, the repetition of such events on the territory of the russian federation, our friends do not calm down, they do not doze off. i will not hide one of the reasons why i immediately wanted to talk with you was that well, let's talk straight. we also talk about this in the book. we are a little late and very often our opponents are behind the grooves. they filmed for this two two and a half years. they wrote about these events. a lot of false material is real, and we are always waiting for something. we are eyewitnesses, then this story. all the same, they will interpret one way or another with or without us. well, in fact, this is the first reason. yes, in order to talk about this topic already, starting from what was written from the documentary, in fact, the approach yes, the eyewitnesses who were present in it that is why i

i really hope it will. well , the reason for finding a competent screenwriter who would simply film these things. well , at least he wrote the script in such a way that he wanted to make such a film. well, this is the first impression, especially since there is something to say about it. let's go straight from the physical education of you during the arrest to almost a hint that one of the representatives of the female trio had one of their candidates not just employees, well, in your book, in principle, is full of provocative details and he and you need to perceive it as a whole, it is not pulled out of context, because every opponent of the authorities is a supporter of the authorities, he will find something for himself to cling to, yes, and push from something, and you have already received your portion of negativity , as an author

or vice versa a compliment from contemporaries? i'm already starting to get very active feedback. and, of course, there are both exclusively complementary reviews and extremely negative ones, and you, marat sergeevich, very correctly said that this product, written by a direct participant to eyewitnesses of the events. it should be considered precisely as a holistic product, because if you wish, you can pull quotes there, and these quotes are already pulling, separate extremist portals, both in favor of one version and in favor of another, so a holistic picture is very important. as a result of reading this book , and there are no options there, if at the initial stage, uh, i expressed my doubts

regarding the work, let's say representatives of the law enforcement agencies. at that time yes, and then at the end it certainly becomes clear to me and the reader that sometimes it is better to use, let's say , unpopular methods in order to save the country from disaster, but this does not mean that my opinion expressed in the book. it's kind of an axiom. no. that's absolutely right. they say that those who saw in the writing of this book a desire to cause a public discussion to summarize the available plast of information to present their vision to the world in order not to follow them. i mean those. who writes for us now the history of our former with patriots. uh, sometimes even talented, and compatriots, so that

we write history so that we show our approach, and you know, like in the films of the last ones, exclusively based not on slogans. give people the facts, people will sort things out on their own. but this is our main approach, in principle, such an approach in order to provide food for analysis. people will already gather themselves , the average, belarus, he will always figure everything out, and we see it already. i understand that you are quite modest and now you are so a little bit in these cramped circumstances. well, after all, did all friends remain friends, and did all enemies remain enemies after they read this book, or at least received it in their hands, and flipped through it for a start, because it must be read. you know, i even bought it. it seems to me friends, because i made enemies, especially among those

who do not like some conclusions, and in a number of cases, especially those related to political irresponsibility, representatives of all the people who called themselves. positions uh, conclusions are obvious because uh, from the point of view of people, who are professionally engaged in politics with political technologies. we could assume such a reaction of the authorities to the coup attempt, let's call a spade a spade unconditionally, but they, after all, could have guessed. e that as a result of this reaction it will be very painful. i'm talking about the pain and the inconvenience that people are now experiencing who believed in the supporters of change. and , knowing that these irresponsible, vile, insignificant and pitiful leaders of ours would be hurt

, they did nothing, absolutely nothing, to protect their supporters, and then, when i ran into them in more hmm close. let's say delicate circumstances and helped some of them to go free. i saw that hmm my assumptions about the moral insignificance of these characters. unfortunately, they justified themselves. why did this book appear right now? why now why not a year ago? why not in a year? emotions are gone. almost three years have already passed without 4 months, almost three years. since those events, emotions have gone away and, therefore, it has become possible to assess the situation objectively from the outside. well, of course, and one of the main

factors. it is that many events began to be forgotten. and given the uniqueness of those historical moments in which i was lucky to participate. i realized that they would simply be forgotten. well, look, personally, it turned out to be very revealing for me that the comrade-in-arms tikhonovsky, who took her out in the twentieth year in the summer. now a plumber works there as a plumber. now, if this is how you treat the person who helped you, what could be expected by the rest of the belarusian. what are your most curious or so favorite insiders from this book? yes, that's for different segments of the audience. well, this example with plumber oleg moiseev, his name is, who drove tikhanovskaya, sheltered tikhanovskaya, drove

children, he is tikhonovskaya. uh, you know the most obvious means when oleg moiseev had already left belarus for lithuania and he turned to this very tikhonovskaya for help. she didn’t even accept him, and of course, this revolts any person. and we all also saw how oleg drove it all over the country in his car, and what kind of shameless person do you have to be in order not to share it in difficult times? uh, at least some of happiness their crazy income. this example is very important because you know one of my favorite proverbs. it is the power of small things that there are many of them. now you can talk about nothing, not read any programs. and by the way, by the way, they still do not exist, and have not been and will not be. uh, just take

human qualities simply and you know these examples and this and the plumber oleg moiseev, this and other cases related to the release of individual activists, that is, prisons. these are specific facts for them related to the course of conduct pre-election campaign, when, for example, those activists of the baryk team who got the most signatures, they did not even deserve a phone call with gratitude. that is, this is black ingratitude irresponsibility. it was traced throughout the entire election campaign from the side of the leader of the opposition from the side of the new position, as they called themselves, and this should shock any person, because here we are talking about dishonesty and extremism. if you have noticed the resources that pulled out some of my quotes.

uh-huh, they kept silent about these blatant and obvious examples. although it would seem take and say that the author of lies. here, talk to the participants in those events, but they can’t say anything, because everything is pure, true. we also talked with you in a row. yes and now, if there would be a fact, checking, for individual events, about which we can simply talk, but not on the air. yes, it would be even more interesting, unfortunately, it does not always come to mind, it is necessary. whether or not it is possible to technically confirm this, okay, one of the triggers for the coup attempt. you consider it a pandemic. the question is hypothetical, but if now, if the pandemic had happened a little earlier and the belarusians and the whole world would have seen that our president was right. that he did not allow panic and

the lockdown did not collapse the economy , as many people demanded, so in your opinion , when everyone saw that the path chosen by belarus, it turned out to be correct, but this happened much later. this could at that time reduce the degree at the selection stage. from my point of view, uh, covid, the degree played a major role, as for the degree, probably the degree would not decrease, because all presidential elections were accompanied by the activation of our fifth column and some kind of protests. well, this is standard, it would always be the same degree, but the scale of people's involvement would definitely be less for the first time in history. and we must admit that these marginal political forces, or marginally they are called zenon. pozdnyak they went beyond the opposition getta

for the first time. well, i agree, which means that his large number of people on the street, of course, is not so large. as they called uh, us uh, extremist resources from and to yes, yes 200-300.000 president. eh, so he gave a picture in which everyone was literally counted over the heads there 40,000, but even these 40. this is significantly more than in all previous years of the linguist. why? because social tension, it had to come out. it should have spilled out and it so coincided that at that moment the electoral campaign was taking place, so i’m sure that if the covid had been later or much earlier, and then we would have been convinced that the president’s political decisions were really right lukashenka would not have had mass disobedience in belarus, we would not have caught it, but certainly other