Skip to main content

tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  April 20, 2023 2:05pm-2:41pm MSK

2:05 pm
2:06 pm
hard training and exciting competition, i fight with myself in training, i look at numbers, i analyze.
2:07 pm
what kind of farm i am now, i was satisfied with the competitions passed to finish and show, we have guys, there are creative guys who can and who can play decent football at a good level, but in order for them to do it at the right time in the nhl championship we have leaders with the regular season this season. yes , 75 games 75 tigers played for the national teams. plus it's that they're gone now, then have them come out. about 80 games, and watch people and events from the world of sports in projects on belarus 24 tv channel. let's talk about how to be open to the world, no matter what, i'm
2:08 pm
always ready to brag. i always say we can we will we want, because i get really excited about really talented ideas, in fact, the main goal. uh, we pursue if our citizen has an idea the ability of commercialization. he should have all the possibilities in order to realize it, another way out. that's why we're spinning. so what's more, here are many say the market. here is the market the market needs to spin. what is theater energy exchange? and why it will always be the same, because people come, spectators come, and we also give energy. you give us back, we have a cycle going on, and something happens we start thinking to breathe life in a different way. e, the sooner we teach our children to do good deeds from the island. yes they are right mercy and participation in helping someone in need. uh, a healthier generation is growing up. say, don't be silent, watch on
2:09 pm
belarus 24 tv channel. every week the heroes projects go on a journey. today you are going to zaslavl not far, close close yet the city with that name has its own local one. legend according to the rules of the project. they must complete all tasks and pass the quest. it's time to check that very task. as far as the suspension bridge holds up in windy weather, it wobbles. indeed, if translated from the belarusian language, and bruce is like a mill, apparently, this cross is dedicated to the millennium of the orthodox church. i thought he had something to do with the settlement. see in the program, paper scissors on our tv channel. belarus 24 this is the news of the country and
2:10 pm
abroad. broadcasts of especially important events live broadcasts from the scenes topical interviews with famous belarusians fascinating travels around the country feature films for all ages in the countries azerbaijan kazakhstan turkmenistan uzbekistan kyrgyzstan tajikistan georgia turkey iran iraq kuwait bahrain cutter united arab emirates saudi
2:11 pm
arabia syria jordan lebanon satellite dish azerbaijan-1 tv channel signal is broadcast in open format and is available 24 hours a day every day be with belarus 24 tv channel. the state security committee of belarus together with the tv news agency belteleradiocompany present a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war. punishment for a crime without a statute of limitations , he was directly involved in the burning of seven thousand people criminal cases from the central archive
2:12 pm
of the kgb there was nothing left for a man not to extract some benefit from his son's hair otherwise and the disabled nameless and missing victims of the cane. become. today, by name of all those, hundreds of thousands of those who were shot and destroyed. films without a statute of limitations trostenets, a search case similar to that in soviet times, they started a rose of sklits on every state criminal, which collaborated with the nazis , began even before the liberation of belarus and many were convicted after the war, but only for
2:13 pm
serving in collaborationist units. after all, their participation in punitive operations and the destruction of civilians, and did not hush up after serving their sentences, they went free, got families and began a peaceful life for people, uh, the odessa region, a ukrainian after the end of the great patriotic war, they did not find security in the tajik ussr. if he had not stumbled, he engaged in theft and was prosecuted there for 5 years. after that, he was released and in the case file it is written that he got a job as a secondary school teacher, one of the most cruel policemen who operated in trostenets after
2:14 pm
war taught children, but the truth about his service during the years of the great patriotic war became known decades later and there were a dozen such cases , changing the name biography of forged documents, accomplices, nazis, did not think to be on the dock again, the defendants were in a top secret order, where tens of thousands and punishers and enemy agents, this list was in each unit of the security agencies, but there were directly special units that were engaged in this throughout the soviet union. the criminals were betrayed by their own colleagues, former police officer of the nazi units during the investigation. they handed over those with whom they swore allegiance to the third rake and carried out reprisals against the civilian population. face-to-face confrontations were held in trust with already convicted persons from their e, so to speak, units
2:15 pm
and under the weight of those irrefutable evidence, yes, but in the end. they all confessed that they were directly involved in the destruction. he showed such an interpreter, and then active. so i personally saw captured german documents. where is he. he received german marks for his punitive activities, by the way, i will say that the germans gave out a lot, somewhere around 250 marks a month. it was not enough to establish an accomplice of the nazis ; it was necessary to prove his involvement in the murders of civilians and punitive actions; to find witnesses to specific episodes of crimes is a rather lengthy process. there are
2:16 pm
standards of 350 pages. so there were a separate investigation of the accused , investigative measures began in the central archive of the state security committee, several criminal cases, the accused, in which they were involved in the destruction of the people of trostencia and minsk getta, these are hundreds of volumes. they were classified in soviet times. ah, the already independent belarusian state during the existence of the soviet union, damn, not sons to the state secrets of the republic of belarus. the crimes committed in trostenets became known immediately after the liberation of belarus in july , an emergency state commission began work, which included the chief surgeon
2:17 pm
of the red army, general - colonel of medical service academician nikolai burdenko photographic evidence in criminal cases. on july 14, certain places were still smoking, that is. the barn of the bodies of prisoners , uh, they burned out, that is, they are literally in the wake of the crime. yes, we tried to fix it. eh, all the horror here that has happened here for so many years works no matter the ordinary privates, or the driver of the clients. my eyes went through my hands. well, what i really saw in the criminal cases concerned. uh plant camp. no, i was just shocked. trostyanets did not fall under more than one point of the nazi classification of places
2:18 pm
of forced detention of a concentration camp, a prisoner of war camp and an extermination camp. it included all forms. it was the largest nazi camp in the occupied territory of the soviet union. historians often call this camp the belarusian auschwitz because, indeed , all these were spontaneous murders in this camp. these were the planned killings of both prisoners of war and civilians and participants in the underground struggle of citizens of different nationalities, of course. the first to fall under the blow of the nazis to the jews. the territory of the camp occupied 200-250 hectares; the first prisoners were the soviet wars, in fact, they created the infrastructure of the labor camp. they equipped the area themselves. they spent the night in dugouts, which looked more like holes. the first strauch decided to create a favorable
2:19 pm
picture for the prisoners people who always stayed in may forty-two saw flowering trees, a lake from above and greenery, young grass a peaceful landscape that did not even hint at a slow mechanism of destruction idyllic rural, which became the topography of the nazi terror in the copied territory. the lands of the karl marx collective farm near the village of malaya trostenets were chosen for the forced detention of people, convenient from a logistical point of view , advantageous access roads brought jews deported from western europe here. after all, such beautiful girls i drove such women, he he was he was 16 years old. he remembered this, that they were dressed with such beautiful black hair, very chic. some trousers are fine some even suitcases. so he saw and says, they were taken there, uh, and these people did not suspect. even they even waved so much that, uh. send greetings
2:20 pm
to minsk, trains arrived from germany, and meetings from slovakia and poland each had about a thousand people, but in nazi documents they were numbered in pieces. then they were sorted out , specialists and strong healthy people were selected, about 80,100 people, the rest were to be destroyed. a whole school of children with teachers was taken out of cologne minsk, the road from germany to belarus took several days. during which the children sent postcards to their parents with views of ancient cities and asked them to send a certificate of completion of the courses to minsk in order to get a more profitable job here. after all, they were sure that they were simply being resettled, but upon arrival in minsk they were killed on the same day. the maly trostenits camp was under the jurisdiction of the sd on the territory there were various shoe repair shops, clothes, farmland, they serve
2:21 pm
not only, for example, the security police service, they practically served the entire city. first of all, it is food. uh, the second is a building material. here. uh, because even in this territory there was a small asphalt plant, as they say , they worked, they are here, 12 to 15 hours a day. that is, this is forced labor in local fields in craft workshops in a stable mill from a clearing, everything is on the bunk. uh, maximum straw food, well, at a minimum. and it was a conveyor, so whoever was able to work, he worked, then at least. for a while he showed that he was not able to do it he was subject to it. what initially, the camp
2:22 pm
was guarded by volksdeutsche, ethnic germans who lived on the territory of the soviet union a. then they were joined by various police units, ukrainian policemen, and hmm, this is not one person who told us, well, and then they said that there were these, well, moldovans call latvians there. here are some others. well , of course, we also learned the names of some who had been policed. the security of the labor camp was not constant; there was a rotation in person from time to time and they lived in the village. small, reed this house is still preserved today. true, it is dilapidated nearby. there was a canteen a few doors down. yes, it's three points. directly nothing, it was prickly wiring three rows of electrotons, towers, even there tanks were located at separate points on
2:23 pm
this camp partisans attacked several times. and in the forty-second year there was an attack, and therefore heterosy seriously strengthened it. that's with the fact that there were no more escapes, and therefore run away from this camp. it was also very difficult, the occupation authorities organized in the camp a school of saboteurs of accurate data, whom they were the ones who recruited. no, these could be jewish civilian prisoners of war, but the fact of the existence of the school, cannot be denied , was subject to recruitment for their partisan formation in order to identify their location and number. in the criminal case, there is the testimony of the witness tamara albukh, she describes in detail the location of the camp on the mogilev highway, the prisoners walked along the cemetery. behind it was the entrance to the territory, to the right of the road about ten meters away,
2:24 pm
a two-story stone bunker, its remains are still preserved today. people walked under polina planted by the hands of the soviet wars. she led the host buildings with workshops. it is called only trauha, as it was the idea of ​​the camp commandant, but for the prisoners. she became the road of death, there was no way back , a five-year-old boy did not let go of his hand and he began to lead . the german threw him alive into the hole. well , the mother, as she will also order, shoots her , pushes her there and, together with the child, we live and bury. during the existence of trostenets , 206.5 thousand people died here, this is the data of the emergency state commission, but need to understand that most of the victims. they have never been in the camp itself. the labor
2:25 pm
part is in fact. a barrack where prisoners who went to work were forcibly kept. in this place the camp housed 200 to 900 prisoners who intermittently. the rest to be killed in the burning district of the gods, shashkovka and the shed the largest tract is blessed meters from the labor camp on the left of the highway the people who were brought to the forest near the mogilev highway have already been sentenced to destruction. nazi solution it was not subject to appeal instead of unloading in german documents , reflected in a few steps, this is the meters of the last path ; no
2:26 pm
one came out of the godhood alive. according to the memoirs of the inhabitants of a large trostenets, which is only a couple of kilometers away, the urochische is awe-inspiring massacres began here in the autumn of 401. cold winter. suspended the process it was difficult to dig before, but already with in the spring of 402, the envelope of death began to work in full force. during the inspection of the area , the investigator told the accused shlyk just so that there were dates that the rest turned out to be. in separate criminal cases, when i read about not even wasting children's cartridges, they took three five-year-old children by the legs and lifted them by the legs and hit
2:27 pm
the poles with their heads. this is how they killed it. people were taken out of the minsk ghetto from the prison on volodarsky by underground members of the associated partisan detachments and hostages, as they called people who were simply seized on the streets in retaliation. for the killed german soldiers a day from minsk to reverence, the police could make up to seven flights. there were about 50 people in each car after the explosion in the sd canteen in september 1943, the nazis carried out a punitive action in retaliation; the victims were residents of the arctic first and second white sea streets, the streets were actually destroyed by a whole block, 1,000 people, seized at night by their families and taken away in trucks the soul of sponges for mass actions was not enough at the disposal of the minsk sd at that time there were four sponge soul machines. residents of nearby settlements of deported jews were also brought to blagovshchina for destruction, the echelons went strictly according to
2:28 pm
the schedule twice a week from death. they were separated by 800 meters. these were people who were not killed to the end, that is, the land. there she went about it all the time, all the time they talked, some or something, the blood was on top, just like that, on these rvacher you were huge. people were unloaded, killed and waited for the next shalom between the trains . the tract was worked by prisoners minsk prison on the volodarsky camp on shirokaya, the so-called working team for them was a special assignment. the so-called working teams of their e, were freed from everything that was on their body, that is, they confiscated all the clothes and e, and even their function was such that they must necessarily check
2:29 pm
if there are gold crowns there and if they are found , then definitely. so they start what was washed from a person, there was nothing left not to extract some benefit. here, starting directly there clothes, then. uh, there's hair then glasses. invalids have prostheses in the fall of forty-third, the nazis begin to cover up the traces of their crimes, the sonderkommando arrives, about five thousand, they dig up corpses and burn already dead people by that moment in the urochische there were 34 pits of trenches conducted 40-50 kw at the
2:30 pm
end they were upset. content that's been here recently for several years of human. places of mass extermination are moved closer to the shashkovka tract labor camp, where they equip a cremation pit and burn people. to me you need to spend ammo to use a large number of policemen to guard
2:31 pm
the cremator. shashkovka worked almost without interruption from the abundant burning of people, a lot of ash was formed, and it had to be collected in order for the furnace to work efficiently, most often working teams did this. people collected ashes, loaded them on stretchers and took them to the fields, fertilizing the land for a future abundant harvest later than these people. people brought souls in sponges in cars while they were being transported from the minsk prison. and camps on shirokaya into a reed. people were already dead; those who remained alive were shot and thrown into a pit. i had to get acquainted with the protocols of interrogation of german prisoners of war, who personally drove these gas chambers as drivers. he had a lever behind the cab, the valve was switched and the exhaust gases went into this
2:32 pm
closed body, beaten with tin, although i personally read the interrogation protocol, when a german fascist soldier admits that this is an atrocity against humanity. i didn't know to say that i was driving in this car, these are the moments, the third place mass destruction remained paradise, which the prisoners saw at the entrance of moisture. here , just a few days before the liberation of belarus, six and a half thousand people were killed, the nazis began to descend the camp along the wide street in minsk and the prisoner. these were the very last days. we have the regime of the twenty-ninth and thirtieth of june 1944 of the people. they led me into this shed and shot several people, when i
2:33 pm
read in separate cases that they simply took 20 to 15 people and took them out of the machine gun in a queue. shoot what did you do next the investigator asked, they walked back to the barn , took the next batch and the next 20 people calmly five shot shot all the war captured workers old women and even children, the nazis before leaving decided to destroy the camp or eliminate the witnesses. and several policemen brought in a group of children aged 5-7, escorting them to a large barn, the whole was filled with the corpses of the executed and lay nearby. to do this, they ordered the police to push their overcoats apart. uh,
2:34 pm
so that the children do not see, they brought this picture to the children. prior to this, the barn was planted on logs and the order was to kill one. this policeman kneels down and the second puts a machine gun on his shoulder. and from this position. these children and there were about 15 people were shot , destroying people out of six and a half thousand people, two savinskaya minsk resident, who was arrested for communication by partisans , and railway workers, who gave the first witness testimony to the emergency state commission in july-44, were saved.
2:35 pm
in the vicinity of minsk, shortly before the crime, burakov turned 19 years old at this moment, he took part in more than one punitive action. shlyk of his same age on the account of each nazi accomplice of hundreds of people killed, if we talk about the first interrogation. it differs from the testimony in the future at the first stage, they all said, as a rule, yes, i served, but i didn’t shoot, i didn’t kill, i didn’t hang him in the process,
2:36 pm
when he was pressed, as they say to the wall by other testimony. they confessed. i didn't know that they were going under the highest measure. they understood that in the soviet union for these atrocities so treason in the first place. this is an article providing for the highest euro punishment shlyk received short sentences for cooperation with the occupying authorities and were released and returned to their homeland. all minsk region. well, i still redeemed my faith with honest work. you left me so life. although already fully acknowledged it is aiming who were fully invested in many of the crimes that they committed, right? those sentenced to death and the sentences were carried out by nazi accomplices who served in police battalions and killed people not only in
2:37 pm
trostenets. they participated in punitive operations on the territory of vitebsk, mogilev and gomel regions, and therefore the courts were held in different cities. 30 years after the end of the great patriotic war, they did not answer for crimes for which there is no statute of limitations. does the most promising position to defeat the enemy?
2:38 pm
yes, another psychological campaign between them against belarus and russia was developed and supervised just the same with the participation of specialists not only from specialists in the usa and great britain or other leading countries, if you call yourself independent, then show your independence, show and prove faith in what you do. watch this different on the belarus 24 tv channel. what are the features of this year, if they are the introductory company in belarus, it should be noted that this year there have been quite a few innovations for a long time? let's start with the fact that , in accordance with the new code on education e, educational institutions implementing programs for permanent technical and secondary specialized education e have switched to a single type of college, therefore, this year e to the level of
2:39 pm
vocational and technical secondary special education. we will receive a total of 296 institutions , education, of which 229 are colleges, except for colleges, branches of the higher education institution of the gymnasium of art colleges of the olympic reserve school will traditionally host. and we, let me emphasize again, both for the vocational education program for working professions, and for the level of secondary specialized education, where programs are traditionally implemented. e, obtaining the qualification of a specialist and a worker with secondary special education from innovations. uh, this is a decree, uh, on the rules for the admission of persons to receive secondary specialized education. e. the decree was adopted in 2022 for the first time, we will adopt it on the basis of it in the twenty-third. what is globally new is a reception, and on the basis of nine. on the basis of eleven classes and on the basis of vocational education.
2:40 pm
based on the average score competition, documents on education earlier on the basis of eleven classes. it was necessary to take centralized testing, and on the basis of vocational education entrance tests. now let's say a uniform approach to the competition for secondary specialized education, with regard to technical education. there are no such global innovations here. e admission will continue to be based on e, a competition for grade point averages on educational documents. the only thing? let me emphasize that we have slightly shifted the deadlines. e reception company earlier it was from june 15 to august 20 this year. the reception will be from june 15 to august 23, that is, the company has been extended for purposes. uh, let's put it this way to attract to the level of vocational schools those who will not enter to the level of secondary specialized education to the level of higher education. well, or let's say so, do not decide yet by the twentieth number with your profession.

24 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on