we have a rector who treats us like professionals and consults with us based on the conscience of each person and on professionalism. therefore, here's me as a boss. it's just extraordinary. and it's not just a house. this is family. this is thanks, of course, to the rector, who makes it possible to form such a family atmosphere. eh, homemade. here is a fellowship of helping each other. i really love these grains. this is the church of the intercession, our complex, the same holidays, too, epiphany , these extraordinary services. eh, this is it the impact of the icon and the hymn and the divine service itself. this is all the beauty of it . of course, it inspires a person very much. here it gives some kind of this i from energy to life. that's why yes, this place is extraordinary.

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ono like water, although it is born in fire, it is visually light to the touch, solid, and it also sounds like the hands of a master turn a shapeless mass into a work of art. art glass one gets the impression that this material will be fashionable at all times, and with you julia burlo. and this is a new release of the fashion for culture project. glassmaking or glassmaking is one of the oldest technologies in material culture, but a relatively young industry, the main technique for forming a glass product for a long time was blowing the molten mass with the end

of a long hollow tube, through which air is supplied from the master’s lungs into a portion of glass. as a result, balls of different volumes are hollow, inside, which can already be shaping, flattening, compressing and stretching, the master uses a special set of tools to form the product : tongs or tongs, a float, a bipod, a metal mower, nippers for cutting glass, scissors of various shapes. so, looking for mass products are born. the master has only a few seconds to shape it, otherwise the glass will harden or crack in this action, the variability of matter and the value of the moment, and strongly on artistic glassmaking, artists create a variety of plates. types and forms of sculpture decorative vessels decorations, souvenirs, dishes, and many others , it is the technology of blowing that allows you to create dishes of complex unique shapes.

currently, glassblowing art has emerged as an independent form of artistic creativity, at the same time, it remains a traditional form of folk art. today, skills and qualifications have increased significantly. glassblower also the development of the glass industry led to the spread of interesting creative directions of lamforg - one of them in translation is working with a lamp, a key gas tool a burner that heats glass up to 1.000-200°. c in the work the so-called softness glass is used complexity, the product depends only on the skill and ideas of the author, this is what gives the lampfork, a special charm and the uniqueness of each product, the work is often used near-containing precious metals silver and gold, and unusual shades can be obtained by mixing glass with different enamels. many people wonder how safe it is to wear glass jewelry. masters assure that it is

absolutely safe if it is observed. technology, the so-called stress is removed from the product, that is, annealing is performed, then it turns out to be strong over time. they do not climb, the flowers of the form do not change. now lamforg miniature products are gaining popularity jewelry made from such glass beads, there are modest ones from one exquisite bead or voluminous , eye-catching, necklaces, rings, beads, earrings, brooches, bracelets, miniature, interior, figurines, mechanization, glass has become one of the most cheap and ordinary materials, but art glasscraft has come to a new flourish. it has been working in the republic of belarus for 140 years. the only enterprise. glassmaking, where hand-made production is preserved and hereditary masters blowers work, cutting engraving, etching, sandblasting, painting, enamel, decal, crocli, and other types of decoration

combine the harmony of beauty and grace, modern design, and classical forms . tourists from many countries come to belarus specially to purchase a unique work of art . see how craftsmen hand out glass visit a museum where collected products, incredible beauty. the halls of the museum exhibit exhibits dating back to 1910 and the author's compositions of contemporary artists, the famous milky, smoky glass, noble crystal, exclusive souvenirs and gift sets , colored glass products. for more information about the methods of decorating and working with glass, we will talk with the leading artist of the nyuman glass factory vasily samokhvalov. vasily dmitrievich good afternoon, please tell us where we are, what is presented here in the same building as the museum is very interesting. you asked very good question. you are in a room that is secret at all

glass factories in the world, this is a hall where the artists’ work has been collected for a certain time, but for a year or two, which are supposed to be launched in subsequent production. that is, this is the experimental base of the plant, where all new moves are being worked out to develop new types of products, all the plants of the world hunt each other and therefore such halls. we don't let anyone in, so to speak. here lies the future of the future, yes, the future of the production of the master, blowers and artists. what is the difference, because many people confuse and i would very much like you to tell us. well, because we respect our master blowers very much. i will be the first to tell about them masters in edualschiki - these are those who bring to life what was invented by the artists everything that you see in the store everything that you see in this room. the artists came up with and made a drawing, developed a form , after that they go to our magnificent

amazing masters, and in the presence of the author of the artist, the master does what he intended artist, that is, everything begins. from an artist to artists, people are specially educated. each of our artists has 5 years of experience at the art school and 5 years at the academy in the glass department. moreover, all our lives, we study and work, because glass is such a material that every day you learn something new, plus or minus. degree. plus or minus, millimeters can no longer be obtained. everything must be mastered by hot blowing in the workshop and technology and technology. you also need to know chemistry. why is chemistry interesting because if you look at what is exhibited in this room, you will see that glass is varied in color, texture , everything else, and all this is chemistry, because there are various metals for coloring glass with salts, and what decoration methods do you use decoration methods endless,

starting with the fact that you can dip the glass in cold water, it will crack, blow out , you get a pattern of cracks, you can go around in colored glass chips, you get a color , you can have several crumbs of different colors. can be lowered into a corrugated form and inflated corrugated glass is everything you can think of, as i often tell you from artists at the factory , torn pockets, because we go on the go pick up an iron shaving here, a rag here , a wand and that's it. this can be used in glass while working and will get completely unexpected effects. this is how ideas are born, this is how ideas are born, and there are some specific methods. uh, for example, decal here, the more often you uh, some popular ones can be the fact is that here the word decal decal was popular 40 years ago, and then that time is gone and now people have seen enough that glossy tv series magazines wanted to have clean, smooth and

beautiful voluminous dishes with long legs, and already decorating methods somehow go more to the form to the plasticity of the form. since the history of glass goes back 4,000 years, and we know such complexities of combinations as ancient roman glass, roman glass or venetian glass, we as a factory, to be honest, considered a mess factory. although we live in the 21st century, or local, we even use the venetian and roman methods of decorating. methods venetian glass venetian thread in the glass is very cruel, the joy is due to the removal of the limit or not, and so on, but our master in the workshop figured out how to do it, received the highest award. the work of the whole world and today we make dishes decorated with venetian today is called the neman thread and the methods were invented not very long ago, but

glass powder went into mass production. and if earlier it was necessary to brew a separate furnace for each color of glass, today we are buying glass powder, unlimited you and colors scored colorless glass. in the oven they rolled in colored crumbs in any combination, they warmed up, they inflated the products were of any color. they say that glass sounds. tell me what that means and, uh, why listen? listen well first when you buy glass. you can take the glass and knock. if it rattles, then it is not whole, but real in a good way. but this is not the case with the tail, the glass is not so excuse me, but the crystal is ringing because there is an oki of lead metal here and it gives this that which is ringing in the bells is the very crystal.

belarusian oil workers announced a new absolute record of speech about the introduced technologies that will allow reaching a new qualitative level in oil production. the technology allows to extract difficult oil at the greek field . pef in the 34th stage of this scale of the cis maximum degree of intensity in minsk opened a modernized workshop for the production of unique medicines. they will produce anti-adhesion drugs, anti-spike, antibacterial fascialanthan and anticancer prospedelong are these medicines. previously, belarus and russia have not been produced and developed by belarusian scientists in our country. belarus and russia are aimed at active economic integration. today, the emphasis is on cooperation in the industry, comfortable logistics for cargo, by the way, last year a record $50 billion at a rate from belarus increased by 40%. watch

the program of events on thursdays on our tv channel. we are in the glass museum , usually the museum gets the most unique exhibits. tell us what is the pinnacle of glassmaking. you are in the museum of an industrial enterprise of the largest industrial enterprise. therefore, in the museum we have not only the highest achievements of craftsmanship, but also what and how can be made from glass and crystal? what methods of what is beautiful are they, well, ugly things. well, in particular the top. eh, the master blower has always been considered a rooster in a decanter, there is such a thing and many have seen this picture, but we had a master who knew how to make a rooster in a decanter, and in a kuban. that's how to plant a cockerel, except for him

no one could do it, but cows stand side by side, for which the master in 1989 received the title of the best blower of the ussr for these cows, everything that you can think of can be used to create cycle products, for example, the author conceived, a historical creative work there is a concept belarusian black-glazed ceramics an ancient archeological set of dishes in the style of belarusian black-glazed ceramics made of smoky glass say where we make prizes, gifts, souvenirs on orders from various organizations. yes, in such enterprises as ours there are not many who can make good luxurious things. with us it we can and to the question further about decorating. here's what you can do with glass crumbs of different colors. many things are made not for

a store or for consumption, but to reveal the creative nature of the author, therefore, a glass artist, a glass artist, does not need watercolor brushes, paints and others, there is an idea there are beautiful hands of our magnificent masters and any and creative ideas are embodied in the workshop. hot or cold as to what? crystal crystal than it is especially for our production in that you can come up with the shape of the product. here is such a bowl of swill, such a leg, but since it is crystal and a pattern of a diamond facet is cut on it. here are the cutting patterns on each product, it can be endless, we already have thousands of different types of patterns, and now crystal is popular. there is a big story here with the popularity of popularity, there is venality in the venal ability of crystal

sinusoid with a frequency of approximately 7 years, but it depends on the demographics of the population grows up the population buys bought calmed down. looking forward to the next generation. here the question is very complicated. and here we come, in particular, with the very, very product that we could only dig up and get from people from more than 100 years ago. here are two windows. you see here what the plant did for thousands of 900 years of the last century and since. you think we didn’t find any products, they didn’t survive, but in these showcases , these products, they were made on primitive machine tools today at the factory, there are also similar machines, but they work on hydraulics. and what they worked on 100 years ago. this is handmade. imagine this hellish labor.

the norm of work per shift was 800 products, the mold weighed about fifty kilograms, it was necessary to get the mold 800 times, turn it over, put it back, cut off the part, about 40 tons, a person turned it over per shift, despite the fact that the smoke was burning soot , terrible working conditions. this arab very hard work was and that's how it was squeezed out. this glass is the concept of glass aesthetics, fragility and eternity, purity of form, soft contours, silky, shades of elegance and grace, lyricism and sensuality. all. it's about glass. it remains only to consider complex works of art traditionally enjoy great spectator and collection interest. the production of crystal is considered the pinnacle of glass craft glass, like weightless splashes and hard edges, transparent like air and poured. melting with a tight color the possibilities of his creative

comprehension are practically limitless glass in the art of the eternal wanderer. today we have seen that a glass or a bracelet that we are accustomed to is much more than an object of serving or decoration, it teaches softness and trains the reaction. and yulia burlova was with you. and remember to be cultural this fashionable see you in a week before new cultural meetings. good

evening friends, get ready to have an exciting time on the air 24/7 today. let's get acquainted with the belarusian writer , a polyglot, who in his childhood was so thirsty for knowledge that he overcame just think about 25 km to get to the nearest library together with our tv guides , we will make the promenade and learn a couple of unusual words and combinations on the tram.