fiblu is a clasp, a pin, and was used as an ornament and as a clasp of clothing in the area of ​​​​the initial distribution of such ornaments. uh, this is, uh, the lower danube so -called territory. semigradia is, uh, the modern part of romania appeared. in the second half of the 2nd century, it was on that territory that the features of the slavic tribes that inhabited the pripyat polissya, their relations with neighbors and trade relations, excavations will allow scientists to expand their understanding of belarusian history, already promising. one of archeological tourism, the opening of gorodische will become an impetus for its development brest has become even brighter a new art object has appeared on the alley of lanterns, what kind of installation on the alley has opened a lamp in the form of a detective and a dna molecule this is a gift to the city from the state committee of judicial expertise, the prototype of the statue was a character from the soviet cartoon the bremen town musicians of promises joke, what if you touch it? the position of the lost

item will be found first by a lantern, symbolically lit the brest lamplighter. it's like a sequel those traditions that we have laid down today. naturally, if it is more beautiful and better for the city, then we will ensure that these art objects on gogol street have their rightful place on the alley of lanterns for already 43 compositions and there will be even more of them in the future. thanks to the review, svetlana chernova prepared the results of the analysis of the main events of this week in the information and analytical program. main broadcast. all projects of our tv channel are available on the belarus 24.by website, as well as in social networks. i'm sorry to you. total good. belarus 24 broadcasts for you around the clock, do not

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postscript program today we are visiting our studio aleksandra kuchinskaya , psychiatrist, narcologist of the reception department of the russian orthodox church of mental health and gennady kazakevich, deputy minister of internal affairs of belarus, head of the criminal police. hello today, unfortunately, we have a very difficult topic to talk about. we are increasingly hearing that there is such a problem in belarus as pedophilia, so we cannot but talk about it. ah, otherwise otkazevich, how serious is this problem really in belarus today and is the number of such crimes. in fact, the problem is quite serious, uh, from the point of view of law enforcement officers, yes, even 10 years ago there were 28 times less such crimes than last year, and there were 38, and there were more than a thousand, but we are not talking about

crimes. first of all, we are talking about the growth in the number of affected victims, the so-called criminal activity of pedophiles. we say that the problem is from a social and criminological point of view. she, unfortunately, is progressing, so do not apply. attention, we do not respond to this threat. maybe what this is due to the more thorough work of law enforcement agencies or the fact that i don’t know anymore, children began to communicate more openly with adults to talk about this problem. i do see a growing number of people who don't know are mentally ill. what commits such a crime is likely to be a combination of, uh, causes and conditions. eh, on the one hand. we have become more efficient in identifying e-pedophiles, including on the internet, we have a new toolkit. there were forums steel methods move more actively in this direction, respectively. this speaks to the effectiveness of the work of law enforcement on the other hand. we see that the problem has become larger, unfortunately, e val, an array of negative information about porn content. yes on the internet uh, its availability. yes, it corrupts people

and makes it possible to access the most taboo itself. uh, the most incorrect information, both from pedophiles and from children. unfortunately, accordingly, we believe that this is a combination of the problem and, speaking of the belarusian realities, the belarusian reality. we can't help but look at our neighbors, because it's the same there. there is also growth, and moreover, enlightened europe has reached the point that the topic of pedophilia is no longer perceived by society as something. uh, definitely negative. yes, there are windows of opportunity of all sorts and, uh, already quite loud voices. why not. that's how the time of ancient history, when they married for 8 years quite right, if we talk about belarusian realities, and people who commit such crimes are mentally unhealthy people, what is it, but yes, pedophilia first of all, it is a medical diagnosis, which belongs to the rubric and mental and

behavioral disorders. ah, it should be noted. uh, in simple terms, this is a disorder of sexual preference and a person with this disorder experiences sexual attraction to a person of prepubertal age. that is, it is somewhere around 7-9 years old and early puberty. this is about 13-14 years old, as a rule, the subject is already 16 years old, and the eldest and the difference between uh, the injured child. it's 5 years old. this disease is treatable there are treatments for pedophilia, uh, first of all methods that are possible in the republic of belarus are the method of chemotherapy and the method of e- psychotherapy. that is, as an objective behavioral, as a rule. these people themselves ask for help, or it's all the same, thanks to law enforcement officers and forced treatment. you know, first of all, it's thanks to law enforcement, of course

. people do not treat this pathology, because they initially, but experiencing realizing that it is bad. they understand that this is condemned by society and unconditionally. they are experiencing. eh yes suicidal thoughts, that is, well, various experiences on this score, but they are not reversible. and if you make it up, before starting the conversation, we talked about the existence of such a forensic portrait, who are these people? criminological forensic portraits well, the analysis that we conducted on the ones we conducted on persons detained for committing crimes related to pedophilia, and over the past year. and this rape and sexual assault, a number of articles say that 60% of these people do not works. e, works er, only 30%, but

related to education, and only 1.2% related to health care, only 0.4% in some cases, these are persons who are adoptive parents, and the seeds are guardians. yes, unfortunately quite often, uh, such violence occurs in the family, experience shows that uh, part of our rapists themselves were subjected to sexual violence at one time, carried out on here show that, as a rule, primary and sexual contact with a child is preceded by a fairly long period. e viewing of collecting consumption, so to speak, child porn content in other words. uh, medically possible. it won't be very professional. but we see that pedophiles are on the rise. that is, he starts with child porn with the consumption of collecting, and someone himself produces such persistent content, and

that's it. ultimately, this happens directly to contact and violence against e over the child, which is accordingly carried out by us and analysis is needed so that we improve, first of all, our work in prevention prevention in other words, our main task. not uh, not so reveal. uh, crime. how to make the commission of a crime impossible is the so-called prevention, that is, the prevention of prevention, and for this at an early stage. we need to expose the not so sexual facts. in strength as persons prone to this very violence, which is very difficult to consider. well, super high latency. this is the type of crime. ah. in this regard, well is not belarusian know-how, but it is a very long time ago, and we are the most active in this way, information is exchanged, primarily with doctors and teachers, in other

words, when to teach or a psychologist. uh , the doctor, uh, sees the signs of sexual abuse in its various manifestations. some psychological signs of behavioral disorder are some deviations, and hmm visible signs of sexual abuse. uh starts uh getting std and uh ending with some kind of visible injury and so on. uh, very quickly the exchange of information receives such information. we we immediately respond to a that takes place with the fact of violence, uh, one hundred percent of such crimes are solved in our country. why because every every law enforcement officer every policeman? uh, thinks it's his baby? accordingly, here, uh, a lot of personal. yes. hmm, maybe it's not professional, but it 's effective. and how does it work with such children who have suffered from violence. eh, first

of all, probably, psychologists work. yes, psychologists certainly work, in fact they open up talking about this. after all, this is also a difficult topic, i will say from my own practice, even personal children. they are very afraid to open up about this topic. them. it seems that they will be scolded for this, it seems to them that they are to blame for this, so children quite often hide , and in my practice there was such a case when a child, but really confessed hmm through cunning, uh, our medical conversations. with him, his mother was not at all aware of this phantom, and it happens that the children have been silent about this unconditionally for years. this is not a year. not two. maybe it could be on for several years, maybe when a person has already grown up, and he only takes this criticism of the critic into his attention. it appears to him what happened to him, and do not forget that, first of all, this traumatic fact, the author for

the child. this is a crime against the personality and no one excludes that this person may have the same problems in the future without being hit by a disorder. it is very important. i can confirm that often the crime that we identify and solve really lasts for years, and the appeal to or information comes to us after five sometimes after 10 sometimes and later there is no more, there is a statute of limitations for this type of crime and the question is not this, but the problem lies. such a high latency, but also the continuing nature of this type of crime , practice shows that when violence occurs in the family , a sufficiently large child does not really declare this. as for the methods of detecting this type of law enforcement, uh, crimes. we proceed from the fact that for a child it is really, first of all, even memories that this

trauma happened to him, therefore, the primary communication with the child is not a policeman talking to him , a specialist psychologist a talked to him in special friendly rooms. children. that's what we call them, they are, uh, in the investigative committee. they are also available in local authorities . they are also in the state committee of forensic examination and so on, and we try to ensure that communication with the child is on a one-time basis in order not to avoid, uh, subsequent psychological psychological injuries, ie e the first task of law enforcement e, is to reveal such a fact. confirm whether the place of violence is shallow, and the second task, which may be of paramount importance, and it is in the first place, can be put to help such a child. this is what is happening in schools, they said that the main such crimes should still be prevented, as the same preventive work will have to be done. i don’t know, it’s also not easy to come to school on this topic and start a conversation. like

the same prevention that i don’t know in the family do schools. let's start by characterizing the problem somehow, yes, that is, we talked about the law enforcement aspect criminologically. we talked about the medical aspect but there is also a social aspect of the problem of pedophilia - this social problem can be conditionally called a social disease in other words, if the society if the society does not talk about it. and if we all won't be worlds, and this problem will not be solved by police methods alone. this risk is at least minimized. that's why we followed this path in the country. uh, two-year plans to counter pedophilia are being formed. and now another such plan is already developed. that is, it is in the process of being signed. e, where e are we

? here is what each of us should do with specific examples, for example, we have there is an online resource to help. there is a children's branch, and they will help to ride, where we are in an accessible form with the involvement, when we developed this resource, we also attracted child psychologists, including yes, and in an accessible form we tell children about the problems of pedophilia and drug addiction. yes, that is , such an accessible resource that the child can visit himself e. strike out some useful information from there and, most importantly , see contacts where they can help him. uh, policemen, not policemen, psychologists , doctors, it doesn’t matter, clearly formed framework. what is good? what's happened? unfortunately, this is not possible at the present stage. here at the present stage of development of society, the internet and so on. and we came to school very actively somewhere.

maybe even aggressively on the good side, we talk to children, we talk to parents, but we maintain the closest relationship of interaction with uh, doctors and teachers in order to receive such information first of all and uh, a significant amount of the crime is revealed in this way. that is, we do not hush up the problem information as accessible as possible. about the fact that now, in particular, a crime of this nature has been transferred to the internet, which pushes and pushes the child to communicate with a stranger on the network, but even more so on spicy topics. why do children go for it all often begins with a photograph that children send there are different correctly and the upbringing of children is different, and children are very gullible. ah, children often have a poorly formed sense of fear. to an older

person, he does not look at him as a potential danger. he doesn't know what wait for him. he initially trusts him. and you understand that such people who send have a certain goal, they know how to talk with these children in order to get what you want, some psychological schemes, how a pedophile works on the internet, in general, they most often disguise themselves as a child. here is what we see, yes, so called grooming if we are talking about this phenomenon. and where the pedophile is already a victim is one option. well, if these are social networks , online communities, gaming communities, and so on, special pedophile profiles are created they disguise themselves as a child under a certain age, gender, social status, and so on , everything starts innocently, of course, yes, and if we are talking about the phenomenon of grooming. yes, uh we

are no different from the west here, we can talk about sexting, sex chatting, sex torso and so on and so forth. that is, this is a kind of process that takes place on the internet that is associated with the search for a potential victim, processing these victims of receiving some kind of porn content, and correspondence that somehow brings the pedophile to his victim, and so on, that is there is a whole manual for pedophiles. how to find a potential victim? how to camouflage yourself, how to persuade the victim to a certain e to perform certain actions, and to satisfy e. here are such hmm negative sexual desires of pedophiles and so on. unfortunately, in this case, here is the internet network. it certainly plays a negative role in the formation. how is it with the child and track. it's quite problematic for sure. yes, we

can't. uh, given the nature of the amount of information that is on the internet to infiltrate any branch on the social network there and somehow control the situation there, returning to what i said earlier, the problem. general, and those business entities that provide e, internet services to parents. uh, health education children themselves need to understand what is good and what is bad relatively speaking, what can be expected to threaten the network? that is, this is a kind of upbringing, already the consciousness of young people, the child communicates at first glance. even now, if i go to social networks to my child. i'll see what he communicates with the same teenager as himself, where is that very sign or alarm bell that should make you look more closely. if you enter the social network for your child, you will be perceived as your child. like, uh, the aggressor. you encroach on his

personal space, so total control is definitely not an option. how to keep children safe? well, probably children should understand that what is a threat to them. what is good and what is bad is also a very conditional thing. yes, but the threat or is it a child subconsciously, it can be intuitive must understand, and for this we must explain it to him, that is, the system must cease to be a taboo in society unconditionally. yes, this is the first moment and the second moment, if the child understands and feels such a threat, he should know that he can safely turn to someone for help without any consequences. this is what he must understand, that is, there should be no fear of parents before a policeman before. uh, the doctor in front of the teacher and so on is a very difficult topic, actually, but we certainly should not gloss over it. for this requires trust and with parents and constant conversations. after all, we were also brought up. yes and they spoke with uh,

do not go out with a stranger as a stranger. there is no door, and there were cartoons. even very good soviet ones with education on this topic, therefore, of course, parents should not conduct a conversation and parental control. in this case , absolutely necessary. if it's a secret it will look to the child. it will be accepted. as aggression, as basically the information of pedophiles ends up in law enforcement. well, okay social networks, uh, not quite like that, uh, on the one hand. this is purposeful work. to store on the e-e authorities to obtain such information , we have a fairly wide operational toolkit in this part, this is a special software for this technique. we specifically train employees how to carry out search activities in the e-network, to check this information. you said that sit is huge and infiltrate all branches and so on. well, there are other forms. yes, we can identify consumers of child porn

content, including so that you pay close attention to it was watched exactly like that, uh, including through torrents. that is, we understand that it is the consumption of child porn , collecting downloads from networks, and so on. this is already a bell, that is, a mentally healthy person will not develop. agree in this direction. this is one direction the other much of the information we get a from the health authorities. and the educational authorities, i have already said that we have very close contact, and we all understand that any information is sexual, even possible violence in relation to the child. it's not just a call. this is a direction to action and is not here. some delays in deadlines and so on. even if this information is not confirmed later, we will be calm that we have verified it. eh, in some cases. children apply themselves, or apply by e, place of residence, or apply at schools very

often, that is, they trust children, trust their teachers, trust school psychologists. they are already indispensable, but they tell us some information comes from our foreign colleagues, yes and uh, here there is no place for some kind of national restriction of some kind of things related to sanctions there and so on, because any law enforcement officer understands that e phil is definitely an evil that needs to be fought, and accordingly such information, we also accept and when we receive information about e-pedophiles who are abroad. yes, including consumers, we exchange such information. yes, there are cases of making child porn, respectively , violence against children in the territory of the republic of belarus, unfortunately, we also have children's porn studio. we identify them, stop their activities, where their parents were at that moment . parents themselves led

their children by the hand for reference shooting and received a reward for this. this is how it is in our country develops in the head. unfortunately, there is a child who trusts parents to go hand in hand. yes, we understand that this is already a family immediately question. what kind of family does it want to add that another one of the child's facts is the parents. they watch him change his behavior. he becomes with depressive symptoms. he the asset is closed, you refuse to study, that is, the child is not the same. as they say, something happened to him. this is not the child that i had, and often these dialogues with the child lead to the fact that, it turns out, the reason lies in the fact that the child was abused. well kids. unfortunately, the opposite cases were also quite cruel , when children accused adults without causal acquaintances of having a sexual body, and extremely rare

isolated cases over the past few years, but i must say that, firstly, we can recognize. uh, a lie, and one of the versions that this integration is always working out. accordingly, uh with the help of specialist psychologists uh we hmm these cases are very rare very very rare, but offended. yes, very often now we are talking about the fact that the west is actively promoting lgbt values. it somehow plays a role in what is happening in belarus, to what extent it is now actively attracted to us, and it may also be in relation to minors, what you talked about when it moves apart. here those very windows of opportunity, yes, that is, if earlier it was categorically bad, that is , now in the same internet network, it allows itself to say that, in principle, everything is in order. let's split the question. i hope i leave this moral and ethical component a component of traditional

values, and moral christian ones , whatever you call it, and this is a legal component, and legal components. and we see that a and the victim and the violent one way or another are part of this e lgbt and dialogues. accordingly, we counteract this with from the point of view of the law, from the point of view of moral and ethical, we see, and aggressive propaganda of lgbt values, including e on the territory of the republic of belarus in general, the concept of territoriality. in this case, it is very conditional, because we are talking primarily about the internet, which is like air, it is everywhere, there are no borders, unfortunately, but we see that this propaganda is aggressive , moreover, and already in applied practice. we see that children no longer perceive. here are these lgbt values ​​and how unconditionally evil or

certainly taboo they are actively communicating on this topic, and now there is a process of acceptance. here, uh, objectively these same values. we see this as a threat at the present time for the future, i will not speak. what forms of methods of counteraction to this case, but, nevertheless, from his point of view, as a citizen, as a father in the end. ah, i understand that this is not good. propaganda of lgbt values ​​about speaks out on the fact that not only people suffer from violence. girls definitely yes, often and now more often than not, boys become victims and boys become victims of male pedophiles. this is a fact this is what yes no other, in fact. well, i would not build a direct logical chain of direct sequence. i'm talking about the facts, as a law enforcement officer, respectively, in the form of this problem, we er, we are counteracting this evil.

i, as a person, feel that this is unimportant as certainly evil. someone in the west accepts it or does not accept it, moreover, we are talking about aggressive propaganda, in other words, what back in the seventies. uh, let's say the united states yes was considered a mental illness is often perceived as the norm of mental illness came out. well, as long as we use it. for now, everyone is 10. yes, they are not, which means that this is also perceived as the norm in western society, respectively, we that this is not good. and what will change here is the eleventh thing that aerobics diagnoses are changing and , perhaps, some of this heading will be excluded not to be considered a disorder not to be considered a disease. which of them that concern us, and for example, with regards to transsexualism, in which a person wants to change sex? that is, it will be one of the normal versions. yes, there is a modernization.

uh, in the diagnosis, it will most likely be called something like, but gender does not match. we even talk about it so politically correct, somehow neatly nothing is seen neatly. although we are afraid of the plague, being in our own country, realizing that this is good. and this is bad and the family is the union of a man and a woman. they are kind of the opposite. thank you very much for a very difficult but very interesting conversation. i hope that including and our conversation will help keep our children safe thank you thank you