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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  April 28, 2023 12:10pm-12:41pm MSK

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new throw to vitebsk more than 4,000 developments in various fields in minsk started the 20th republican exhibition of scientific and methodological literature of pedagogical experience and creativity of student youth. each region is unique in its developments. this is reflected in the exposition of the preservation of historical and cultural values. tourism activities , military-patriotic education of youth , all belarusian universities from more than 4,000 scientific and methodological developments are represented at the exhibition. presented at us absolutely all of our institutions of higher education in all six regions and the city of minsk, and we believe that just such an exchange of experience is not only between educational institutions, but between regions. it will greatly enrich each other, because each region is unique in its own way , someone has a very serious development in the field of tourism, someone in the field of preserving the historical and cultural heritage. i will add an exhibition of scientific
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methodical literature will last until april 29 as part of the event, as well as a conference , master classes, round tables, exhibitions of works children's creativity and concerts from literary creativity. let's move on to spiritual matters today in a new series of a tv project. the power of faith, an interview with the conductor of the male choir, all saints dmitry tokmakova. what is his secret of professionalism? how is it possible to give people an atmosphere of holiness with a voice, the program will tell about the special profession of a musician of worship, a performer of sacred music, a regent and aviary in the temple and beyond its walls, when you watched an interview with his holiness patriarch alexy ii, he was asked the question, what is the most difficult thing in life. and he answered very briefly and to the point. to stand at the head of something and this is indeed the case in our case. eh, today.
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we have about 20 people. these 20 personalities are all very ambitious. because the young are very inquisitive and some are even very ardent comrades, but without this, art cannot be achieved unconditionally. we try to communicate all the time, maybe this is the key to our good coexistence, this communication. the power of faith project today at 15:05 and tomorrow at 7:30 in the morning on tv channel belarus 3 will continue to air sports news projects agency or news is available in all social networks, as well as in our mobile application by qr-code on the screen. see you at 13:00.
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arina sobolenko, with a victory started at the prestigious clay tournament in madrid in the match of the second round, the second racket of the world outplayed, 44th number of the world ranking sarano, hitting 6463 girls spent an hour, 23 minutes on the court, the next rival of sobolenko, will become the representative, the second hundred of the rating, maria asorio 2 years ago, tennis intersected on umbledoni. and then the victory remained for sobolenko. this meeting is scheduled for saturday, and today victoria azarenka and alexandra sosnovich will play in their matches of the second round. the latter will meet with 31 rackets of the world. let's recall his success to maria uskovoy kruge sosnovich was stronger than elina svyatoylina for ozarenka, this will be the first fight in the tournament against the american. alicia parks on the eve of the same in tandem with a brazilian. beatriz hodat maya belarus entered the second round of the doubles in an hour and 20 minutes, beating the third northern dozes the demissours krafchik, 6, 2 3, 6, 10, 7.
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in 1949, the inhabitants of the village of chizhevichi, starobinsk district, minsk region , for a month already could observe the same picture behind the bridge across the river. they did this with the help of a wooden structure, inside of which there was a kind of drilling machine. rumors were different and sometimes the most incredible in ancient treasures, and deposits here of some especially valuable minerals, they were strengthened by constant visits and party leadership from the minsk region, even from moscow and each time everyone was very
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excited. but what, in fact, were geologists looking for, and why such close attention was paid to these places? the intrigue was resolved by the message of the belarusian radio. the significant date in the history of the republic was the ninth olympia, 49 years old, the chuzhevich was taken away from the starobinsky district of the minsk region , apathy, like a warehouse of the operation, departed for a day on the surface of the earth from a depth greater than 300 m, a foot party, silvionite, was raised. light rouge, crystal hot, the most important serovina for tearing off chestnut decay. brigades nesterov novakovites geologist scouts bogomolov ivanov leonovich rozin and shmatshe injector behind this
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message was a great work of belarusian scientists of geological exploration, more than decades long. it was their personal victory, it was the victory of the entire republic, the years will confirm. at the same time , new opportunities opened up before the national economy of the bssr. new horizons. belarus is completely devoid of minerals, such was the verdict of the venerable geologists scientists of the ussr in the mid- thirties. but the republic does not agree with it could and did not want its national economy needed to use natural resources, without which it is difficult to solve issues of the development efficiency of the entire
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national economy as a whole. generally. it is quite rich in raw materials. we didn't talk yesterday. the united nations in the republic today has about 10,000 deposits of various kinds. here. uh , we mustn't forget that the republic is quite a powerful resource of water resources of the republic, there are very large reserves of qualitatively, uh, underground water is enough many in the republic of various kinds. e raw materials stocks of building materials are large stocks of dolomite. in the mid -thirties, perhaps, the main natural resource of the republic was peat, the main energy resource. this is one of the main geological resources of the republic in the depths
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of the republic is approximately 4.1/2 billion tons today. it's very big. it's not just fuel. this is a nutritious soil. these are the elements of the substrate - pomace and concentrates that are used in crop production. use and other
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resources intensive development of industry this concerned not only oil, but also let's say those works that were carried out under the leadership of bogomolov and does not mean it was already in the thirties, when he explored his home horizons of the republic and dealt with land reclamation issues and compiled his famous tectonic map. the young geologist gerasim bogomolov once again bypassed. it would seem to trifles a familiar area. sitting down on
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a nearby stump, he took out a notebook from his field bag, made notes in it, then i thought about it for a while and took notes again. and then back on the road. sometimes bogomolov stopped just to admire the local beauties. the landscapes of the outgoing summer, in the woodland, fascinated. already in the tent, he transferred his observations to the map. these were the final touches to the great work that he was now completing, shifting his scientific research and practical observations into the language of a memorandum. the presence of tumble-like structures in the southern part of the bssr gives reason
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to explore these areas for oil, salt and mineralnye vody was to send a note to the leadership of the country. gerasim bogomolov's conclusions turned out to be convincing in his accompanying note addressed to the country's leadership, he noted among the young rocks , and especially to the southeast of the geographical center, at a shallow depth, there were rocks of ancient age. they are giant domes and consist mainly of salts. such domed structures are always satellites of hydrocarbons. findings supported the study and other leading geologists the scientist geologist mikhail
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gromovich, it was he who pointed out a promising site near rechitsa, the southeastern village of gora voda. they were based, among other things, on the stories of local residents, who constantly observed the release of a puddle of black mud to the surface of swamp gas, which burned for a long time. a geologist of the peat massifs of the gomel region scientifically substantiated the possible presence of rock salt and oil deposits in the depths of the belarusian woodland, but there were much more skeptics, and heated discussions began in the press. and if not gerasim bogomolov, the future academician of the academy of sciences of the bssr, who proved the reality of such assumptions and used them in his further research, everything could have
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remained at the level of discussion. the academy of sciences of the bssr also saw real prospects for research; the belarusian government agreed with its arguments about the advisability of conducting exploratory drilling in the woodland. curious as soon as our participants do not characterize themselves.
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maxim was the first. it is decrypted. english premier league. in what city the football stadium is located emirates with artyom the answer is london absolutely right this the coveted ticket will be received only by those who can answer the maximum number of questions. and we consulted. eh, historians whisper. yes you can, and then we cover from whom. what are you hiding? i don't know if he will turn into a stone, we don't know exactly the right answer, but it can be assumed that if mono is one hand it can give his duality, there is a dualist. watch intellectually entertaining shows on belarus 24 tv channel. how did you start the history of the circus in belarus began, it is believed that since 1850, that is, for the first
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time a team was brought to the belarusian land, er, the german prince golem berg, this happened in a place of decor. we're all good. she is known in belarus. what is the secret of the success of the bolshoi theater ? what performance will you not come to? here you will enjoy. that's what i guarantee you, never fell into the dirt face. we have always kept the bar high and our face at the world-class quality mark project will recognize all the most interesting, and belarusian organizations and the people who work there, beauty, warmth and comfort. here the artist is comfortable with what they say. come, show your art and enjoy yourself, watch on belarus
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24 tv channel. in the thirty-eighth , drilling of the first deep exploratory well was started at a depth of more than 800 m in the domanovichi now svetlogorsk district of the gomel region. divonian salinity deposits were discovered. they confirmed the forecast for oil. at the same time, in the parisian and gluz regions, an increased content of heavy hydrocarbons in soil layer of air. on april 20, 1945, the belarusian radio announced the start of the work in minsk of the first session of the academy of sciences of the bssr after the war
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. yana's industrialists set new tasks to the last, dotted with natoya, how to take the renewal of the people's state gifts of the republic in search of new effective slags of its development on the basis of the report of a correspondent member. kaigorodov, at the session, the crowning of the smallest wind structures from the people's government was approved power and wind-electric installations at their ledges. evakuute means that the cheese resources of the bssr make it possible to tear off all materials on the basis of meat and raw cheese amal mustache for the renewal of budaunism at the session. shmat respect. tired of the barren subsoil, the republic the focus of the session of the academy of sciences of the bssr is scientific research that would contribute to the revival of the economy , the republic was in dire need of the maximum
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use of natural resources for the development of the national economy. in front of the academy stood the task was not only to provide a scientific basis for this, but also to offer practical solutions , in fact, everything had to be started from scratch, but research did not stop either in evacuation, or after returning to the beginning of 1945, eight academic institutes resumed their work. among the first were the institute of socialist agriculture and the institute of peat of the academy of sciences of the bssr on january 1, 1946 employees. there are only 27 people in it, and they have already presented the first studies, and the mechanization of peat extraction by artificial dehydration and briquetting peat expansion of
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its use in the energy sector. such work, again, was tested, begun already in the post-war period , of course. here we must pay tribute to the work of the scientists of the belarusian academy of sciences , they only dealt with issues. this is the peat institute, which was created in our country in the thirty- second year. so he carried out these works in sufficient detail on the assessment of raw reserves and, in general, the use of peat in the national economy in various directions. you are an institute of geological sciences created also among the first in the state and even less than 13 people, but everything is subordinated to the continuation of pre-war research on the features of tectonic structures by belarusian scientists began to practically confirm their hypothesis of the implementation of already developed studies.
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only during the years of the first post-war pyatiletka , deposits of potash and rock salts were discovered , first petrikovskaya and then starobinskaya, located within the soligorsk luban and slutsk districts of the minsk region with a depth of about 350 m. it was raised. the first will strengthen from the belarusian kalina alleys, to whom it indeed, for the national economy of the republic, it is an ingot. it's really. is this gold. we know this very well today . museum of potassium belarus the first developed mine the first batch of salt obtained during the first drilling and this was also the heroism of the dedication of people of science. their
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conviction that the republic has unique natural resources made it possible to largely change the structure of the national economy for a decade ahead in a number of areas to become world leaders. from the report of the central committee the communist party of belarus at the nineteenth congress of the cpt in 1948, the soviet workers won a great labor victory . the country's industry in terms of gross output not only reached the pre-war level, but also surpassed it by 18%, the growth in the production of means of production amounted to 130% in relation to 1940. and the production of consumer goods 99% during the years of the first post-war five-year plan, the industry
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of the republic developed at a faster pace, but a big problem remained energy for enterprises, both leading and regional in small towns there was not enough power , the energy fuel base was restored simultaneously with the objects of the national economy, but the new five-year plan had ambitious tasks. in the working barracks of the village, nuts will be torn out, that 25 km from the ears, at the beginning of november of the thirtieth year , an unusual revival reigned. after a hard
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day, the workers, contrary to the established routine , went to rest, now they gathered at the table in the center of the barracks, and serious passions were in full swing there. the park diligently printed on paper the title of the message to posterity, but then things went tight, what to write to a descendant who will read this text in 100 years. this is the year 2030, what will people be like then? what will be the country of the republic? what will be the technologies and will asin peat exist at all? everyone wanted to express their views on this matter, and they must be included in the message; all the wishes of the party organizer entered into the text, then read out the message. it was again vigorously discussed and again something
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was proposed to be introduced, because descendants will read it. november 8, 1930 the descent of the first turn of the state power plant in the village nuts vydritsya began belarusian energy industry. belgress became the first in the history of the republic that it was solemnly given the name of stalin to the deposit, a fairly large deposit.
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on this day, a capsule was also laid with a message to posterity. what did the pioneers want to say? we'll find out soon in less than 10 years. history has learned about the labor feat of people. ford is fuel, mining, which requires great exercises, our grandfathers , great-grandfathers, through incredible efforts, extracted it fuel to the osinovskoye field, the first stages. extraction of peat in a carved way, he was very laborious, they carried lump peat in baskets, including a lot of women working on peat development.
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working specialists came from all over the ussr, they were the first to come to the osinovsky swamps to open a new page in the industrialization of the country, people from all over the union merged more than 2,000 people worked in the most difficult conditions, but during the construction that the work was carried out, mostly manually, people came from ukraine from russia every year moved out with his shovels with their horses, manual work was very often the hardest, but people did not pay attention to this, they tried to do what was needed for people for the future for the state. what gave the launch of belgress, the republic in specific facts, a powerful power plant had a fairly small
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capacity according to modern ones. uh, by the standards, about 32 mw. here it is, of course, they are so many, but nonetheless. uh, these are the capacities, they made it possible to provide not only the region of the vitebsk region, but moving the territory. these are industrial enterprises. on industrial current earned sewing textile mechanical industry. tanneries flax-limiting plant brick factories this, of course, was a big step. e in period. it was a breakthrough for the development of the national economy as a whole. uh, let's say uh of the republic, the pre-war period of the occupation of the republic by the nazis for the inhabitants of orekhovsk became a drama, like for all the inhabitants of belarus . the lion's share of the equipment was moved to
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the urals and in the kirov region, which was restored there and worked for the front for the people worked and many specialists went there, and on the armor. so that they could not participate in military events immediately after the victory, they were invited to return there, and they were happy to. we went here, some of the equipment was brought here, which survived and were able to put the second turbine. the one that was and worked in germany, the release of 25 years. 1946 was no less significant event in august. the first turbine unit gave the first industrial current. and they restored, and, uh, mostly by specialists again , those who worked before the war, even people they did not finally let them say to participate in the war, they were taken away from the front so that they would return to their places of previous work.

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