that i love my village for the fact that i was born in it, for the fact that my family, the ancient ancients, put down many roots here, of course. i love my malev immortally, and our polissya - this is my love. this is my pride. watch on belarus 24 tv channel

. what we will talk about today for almost every woman is familiar and quite simple things, but for chemists this is a formula that they improve from year to year. well, for makeup artists , this is a tool with which they make the client's face more attractive, like art. decorate is translated from the french word, denoting what we will talk about today in scientific terms. as you probably already guessed cosmetics, to once again prove that science is nearby. my name is ekaterina biretskaya. hello. and look today in the program of what it all

started, let's look into the history of the development of decorative cosmetics. nylon, talc, paraffin, together with chemists, we will analyze the composition of the products that are in almost any ladies' cosmetic bag. and a security test, who and how checks tobish his beautiful half of humanity no longer imagines its life. the desire to look attractive, it seems to us, is inherent in a woman at the genetic level, and therefore it is not surprising that ladies began to transform thousands of years ago. i'll tell you how it all began right now. the history of decorative cosmetics originates in ancient egypt

, women there painted their lips with lipstick and animal fat and beeswax, and the eyes with a mixture made of copper and lead, this gave both an aesthetic effect and protective such shadows scared away annoying insects, by the way, and a man in egypt also painted his eyes, but not for beauty. for protection from evil spirits. the first components of decorative cosmetics were also discovered in egypt, these are paints from prison , but for the century, the inhabitants of ancient greece also used women as creams and incense as powder, and mascara was made from soot, it was in greece that people appeared who corrected flaws in appearance, everyone called such specialists cosmetologists in the middle ages using decorative cosmetics, was considered my viton blush. and cheeks were a sign of poverty, so aristocratic women whitened their faces.

lead salt sometimes reached the point of absurdity, in some countries, husbands had the right to sue their spouse if she was wearing make-up when they met. cheeks. in russia, women made their cheekbones brighter with the help of beets, and their eyes , just like in ancient egypt, let down coals, a real revolution in the field decorative cosmetics happened in the xix century. thanks to the new possibilities of cosmetic chemists , the first lip pencil appeared in amsterdam, and the first lipstick was created by the french, the mascara familiar to all of us . fashionistas also saw it in the 19th century; it was invented by the frenchman eugene rimmell, living at that time in england. and after almost half a century , the legendary max factor creates the world's first foundation. today, there is no need to look for

means to emphasize the eyes or cheekbones, everything has already been invented; moreover, modern decorative cosmetic facilities. no need to store in special conditions enough cosmetic bags. and, perhaps it did. all of course, thanks to science , the chemical components that make up decorative cosmetics. on the one hand , they allow the means of debt to be stored, and on the other hand, do not harm the skin with us. hello natalya, deputy dk at the faculty of chemistry of belgus university, in touch. so tell us what is in color cosmetics? good afternoon, ekaterina, first of all , talking about the composition of cosmetics, or is there a cut of decorative cosmetics consumer our beautiful, respected girls can read everything on the packaging and talk about some single composition of a cosmetic

product. from the point of view of a chemist , it is not possible due to the fact that it is a complex and multicomponent system. speaking, in general, then any cosmetic product. there is a base, that is , some component that is found in large quantities in this cosmetic product. for example, if we talk about creams, in particular from foundation, or bb creams. well, let's just say it's a good basis for it will be just water, i again for mascara. this is essentially a post natalia thank you, but it seems to me that the word chemistry next to cosmetics sounds frightening. do we have to be afraid today when using decorative cosmetics talking about the safety of cosmetics. first of all, i would like to say that if our consumers trust a certified manufacturer, then we can say with confidence that all the components that make up a cosmetic product are safe, there are so-called

from the point of view of a chemist, you can call him a snot for a certain category of substances, that is, these substances, they are unsafe for our body. and they, in principle, cannot be included in the composition of any cosmetic product. be decorative or care in or some other uh, not just cosmetic or other means. so if you trust, if you buy products from certified manufacturers. you can read that it is safe , there is always some specific one, but in this case it is also an individual intolerance to any product , that is, a component that is part of a cosmetic product , it can be recognized as safe for most consumers, but it is your posture and your body that may react to it in some special way. and in particular. this may be an allergic reaction, then in this case

, the given component, which is generally safe for you, will be unsafe, if it is said in stereotypical things for decorative cosmetics. it's here in in particular, i can say about parabels. what are parabens and why are they needed and why they are included in the composition of a cosmetic product, or some kind of decorative cosmetics. so they serve as preservatives. that is , if you want your cosmetics to be safe from a bacterial point of view, so that a large number of bacteria do not multiply there, which can cause you more harm. than directly the chemical substance included in these decorative cosmetics for preservatives. we, too, in principle, should be included either if you if you prefer cosmetic products without preservatives, then very, uh, you need to carefully monitor, uh, the expiration date of these drugs. natalya thank you, everything is clear on the case. cosmetics safety theme. we

'll continue the program in the studio in a few minutes. and here's another thing about beauty, external health of the whole organism. why do doctors carefully check decorative cosmetics? and why, even in matters of makeup, the main thing is not to overdo it, the psychologist will tell you what an excessive passion for artificial beauty can lead to? let's talk about how to be open to the world, no matter what, i'm always ready to brag, but i always say. we can, we will, we want, because i'm very excited about really talented ideas, actually my main goal. uh, we pursue if our citizen has an idea capable of

commercialization. he must have every opportunity to realize it, for which there is another way out. that's why we're spinning. so what's more, here are many say the market. this is where the market needs to turn. but what is theater, after all, energy exchange, and why will it be always, because people come spectators come. and we give energy. you give us back , we have a cycle going on. oh, and it's happening. something we begin to think to breathe to live differently. e, the sooner we teach our children to do good deeds with the islanding of the right mercy and the participation of help. eh, who needs it? the healthier the generation grows up. say, don't be silent, watch on belarus 24 tv channel. before going on a trip, they do not pack their bags, but earn tips, answering tricky questions. so as always three

hints in exchange for three correct answers to three questions. what kind of bird is a monument erected in baranavichy? birds not sheep stork no small sparrow bird, right? yes, their task is not just to tell about the secrets and legends of the area, but to check them personally, do not be surprised. i am near the village of vylazy , for example, 20 km from pinsk. and here i am in order to find the royal well. so it seems that there is still some kind of open door open wagon. perhaps i had something interesting to me here and said, go like it. well, let's go every trip, it's an exciting quest. and immersion in the color of a separate belarusian city of dreams. why such a name?

because the bun has the shape of a boat, just like that nowhere else, watch the stone, paper scissors project on belarus 24 tv channel . as promised, we continue to understand the safety of cosmetics, let's talk now about its effect on the skin and not only our dermatovenereologist and cosmetologist. hello irina. good morning. we have a minimum, of course, but still represented. yes, powder foundation to lipstick. tell me, mm, how all this affects our, so to speak, female body, because if i understand the speech correctly, not only the skin. she just takes it all in. first skin. this is a complex organ. it is very big huge it has various properties and functions one of the functions

is to suck something. how does this happen in our skin there are several layers, that is, the very surface of the layer on the horny layer, it consists of dead cells. it peels off from above and is protected by a lipid mantle. it is a secretion product of the skin special glands. these are our ancestors of the skin , so that our and skins allocate some components to the fatty data of the situation. they should have some kind of holes or pores. that is, we have pores on our skin through which some component can both come out and penetrate. this is one of the options, when we apply the cream, it can penetrate into these pores, the wider the pores are. that is, with oily skin type, the more active the penetrating components are, therefore, for people with oily skin type, it is especially important the use of foundation non- comedogenic effect. in principle, all cosmetic preparations. they do not penetrate further than the upper layer so that the cosmetic preparation about them is much, deeper. you need skin, or degrease it, in principle, cosmetologists or makeup artists also use it. we choose the upper protective layer so the skin becomes more sensitive and the necessary components

of cosmetics penetrate into the depths. well, for decorative cosmetics. it is necessary. it seems to me that it is better, let everything remain somehow external, if the application of make-up is episodic . actually, this is not necessary. but if this is on a daily basis, then i would like to add some uvla a little. components that restore or nourish, then yes, you can use some interesting life hacks to help our skin to endure all this a little. it's a whole day. maybe share then okay varnishes before use, for example tonal foundations, you can use good moisturizing nourishing creams to smudge the skin so that the skin does not dry out and foundation, for example, on top it was applied more evenly and did not roll off , did not give any crusts or peeling, when they sit decorative cosmetics, that this is passat only some kind of allergic reactions. uh, it's on the skin or uh, something can penetrate deeper and the body inside. it may react somehow not so , after all, there may be reactions in various ways, not

only allergies. we are afraid, we can be afraid of infectious complications if cosmetics were stored of poor quality , deadlines, transportation, and so on were not observed. it can also be infected with people. we are the same the product is used by several people, so after all, it all should be individual , or individual brushes are used, which in this component market, this also needs to be carefully monitored when buying products in cosmetics, pay attention to the appearance of the packaging for glass or plastic containers, then glass packaging much longer they usually contain more concentrated medicinal components, but they are more expensive and agree with this in mind and the composition should be written in latin, you can see everything by internet in composition. if someone is interested in something, there may also be preservatives and various peptide components, for example, lipsticks. eh, there are a lot now. yes, moisturizing nourishing. here, indeed, is what is contained there, and perhaps what needs to be paid attention to. eh, on the same package. which components should be alerted and

it is better not to take such cosmetics. any of the components can have a toxic effect depending on individual intolerance. therefore, if you notice some kind of allergy to one or other component. try not to allow it anymore. also, the influence of several components, that is, both cream and powder on top, can also have some kind of allergic effects, so it is also advisable to stick to your individual characteristics with regard to moisturizing, for example, in lipstick it is usually either hyaluronic acid or glycerin, that is , that retains moisture a little gives moisture. it is clear that this is a temporary effect, but nonetheless. it may be we have to deliver cosmetics. it's okay, in this is not the case, everyone is afraid of glycerin, but nevertheless in a certain percentage. he needs he puts even medicated creams. maybe, but also, if you look at the composition, then usually at the beginning more concentrated components go further as their concentration decreases, and at the end they go either preservatives or some kind of bows, too, that's okay. no, they usually pass all the studies, so they usually advertise and

scare people, but everything is checked and allowed to be used for humans, but now there are a lot of advertisements without preservatives, including decorative cosmetics, as were the armies to change, and it is more allergenic, so there is also such a twofold very. uh, preservatives risks are adequate, normally for us, in order to introduce some kind of korean product, we need to get used to it a little correctly, how often, in general. um, you can, uh, put on makeup. if we talk about childhood, adolescence , i want to be beautiful, especially girls. yes, and for adults, uh, where to find that golden mean in t-shirts i always tell my patients, if you really want to, then it’s better to do it than to limit yourself and then stress, because all diseases are from nerves. still, it’s better to worry about prevention, if the deadlines, transportation, shelf life and composition, including it, will not be negatively affected by quality cosmetics, but we must approach everything competently, so

i would not recommend using cosmetics daily for teenagers skin young active beautiful healthy. why cover it with something, it’s better to deal with quality prevention, so that later you don’t close cosmetic flaws, rare options really can be together, but then you need to wash off the makeup well and thoroughly. here, let's when we tell you how to wash it all off later, so as not to harm, if active hmm professional components were really used, which roll off for me during the day, then it is better to wash off all this cosmetics with micellar oil and then again, for example, with foam, or gel if you do not have micellar oils at home, then it is better to use, well, your daily foam, or milk, or gel, but then twice, that is, completely everything, well , almost to the creak should be washed off, we do not leave anything for the night, cosmetics to sleep. we also did not fit, after e micellar oil. we do it all with water. tea then gel foam. and once again , yes, we thoroughly wash the area behind the ears , the neck, that is, the face is all along the massage lines. that

is, let's not forget the center to the periphery either. very often some people forget. yes, hands in front of it. we also try to think, so as not to put anything extra. after we washed off the makeup is better use protonated tonics and finish everything with a cream finish. micellarka ah, i just know so far. e that some wash off just with ordinary ordinary soap, just with water, or with some other soaps. no. we are very aggressive has a specific ph therefore, run the skin, excessively in this way. you will damage it and in the morning it may dry out and some irritation may appear, so soap is generally not recommended for anyone on the face. well, now there are definitely no more questions left irina thank you very much it was very interesting. they connected their lives with the

countryside and realized ideas that few of their environment believed in us throws a hint. that is, i was driving in a car and i hear announcements. there, the homestead is something developing. what is sadly interested, i understood. well, there time the house is not constantly occupied by children. so we can say try it. now some kopeck to cover up. yes, i wanted to try another element, the element of a cafe, that is, well, somehow switch. well thought in the city, well in the city. i mean, i didn't want to. why do i think well, let me try in the area the heroes of the project about life in the belarusian outback. it's a hard life. in fact. it's hard to work with the land, because these people are already worthy of respect for the leader to master the new unusual. for the garage, not for classes, the girl with the oar was chekhov svetloy was not yet. what would you think that this will work out for a person who, just a few minutes ago , thought that this is a mirror where to go to the table.

watch the show i am from the village on our tv channel. the history of our ukraine is composed and diverse, and to separate from the history of the clan, so poklevsky goat. eh, it will take time. uh, divided into two halins, we will recognize them for the architectural supporters of belarus, this and the younger one in front of them is, uh, the architecture of the eighteenth construction. it proceeded very slowly, because she achieved as many as five years in order to make only the foundations and the dungeon of this temple , we will show a unique place from which god did not follow the architect. i turned belarus on the tv channel belarus 204.

with the help of cosmetics and the technique of the so-called face contouring. can be changed yes unrecognizability, and the effect can be so overwhelming that a woman ceases to accept her natural reflection in the mirror, how such a picture can affect the girl's psyche, we asked the psychologist. this makeup technique, like contouring, actually appeared a long time ago

thanks to it in the 1930s , the american director joseph von sternberg turned the german actress with a puffy face into the legendary marlene direk. today, contouring is known to most women who are fond of makeup, to learn the rules of contouring modern our film crew turned to a professional make-up artist alexandra podolyanchik. your face. after applying foundation. it looks like clean or made of paper, that is, it needs volumes and thanks to this we make up these volumes , modern decorative cosmetic products allow us to achieve this effect on our face, highlighter, which needs areas to lighten the bronzer and sculptor, with which other areas darken ruddy powder, of course the brushes. and contouring is dry and contouring, sometimes cream, and the methods of applying it are also completely different. the main thing is what we want to achieve. as a result, if we want a very bright contouring, that is, clearly

defined cheekbones. yes, very strong volumes, but before applying the foundation, we will apply, uh, a corrector, a to the area that we want to darken. after that, we'll start the foundation from the top. we'll add more and more. we will fix this with already dry products, then it will be a very bright countering. if you want to darken a little and look more, naturally during the day, you can apply a little cream corrector over the foundation, or if you like a more dry, puffy face, then you just apply foundation. after that you apply will. after that, apply already dry horse, that is, they can be used both together and separately, depending on the final effect, in fact. contouring is a drawing, protruding lines on the face and giving. more symmetry of expressiveness, if you have any minimal cheeks, you can do cool clear cheekbones, if you think, but this is also not a fact, a big nose. it can be made smaller, it can be made raised. now, if you have some kind of

hump in this part, you can also correct it, you can lengthen it, you can shorten it. you can change it absolutely. hmm to a different shape thanks to contouring, and we can also fix our forehead faster, if we have a large enough frontal area, we can shade it, thus it will also visually look smaller. you can do the same with corners adjust, therefore contouring a large number of possibilities. and most importantly, with this, of course, do not overdo it. with the fact that in everything you need to know the measure according to professional psychologists. even despite the fact that, as the experts themselves , the desire to look attractive is in the blood of girls. a girl from an early age strives to become an adult woman, and she takes an example from her mother from her girlfriends from what she sees on the screen. and this is good. and that's okay. the most beautiful thing is when a little preschool girl wears high heels goba put on a manicure on the led walks around

the apartment, while no one is there. she is happy that this should pass with time, but in adolescence , such an aggravated question arises again about her appearance. am i beautiful or not? what can i do to make me successful, and someone will like me or not, and they will be friends with me or i won’t, and suddenly, if i don’t contour, i won’t be friends with me, and she gets. this girl is being forced into the stream of business. and today the trend is ideal faces that are a model and world stars broadcast through their social networks, and here it is important not to go into the world of unrealistic appearances with your head. after all, this way you can lose the perception of your natural beauty. yes , behaving yes, not in a rose in pursuit of bright cheekbones and a sharp nose. of course, the role of mother , grandmother, father and the family as a whole, which form the aesthetic perception of reality

, is great, and the child should already understand what is beautiful. what's ugly? what is aesthetics? of course you have to try everything. if you want, at least green , paint, at least cut your hair bald. look at yourself from all sides, because if the child has not completed something, something in adolescence begins to complete it for the rest of his life, and when the aunt is 99, she has pink bows. this is also interesting, but already 99, so there is no need to dramatize the situation. taste must be developed. and the taste develops in the earliest years, in other words, what the child sees around him, he considers attractive. what should be communicated at all times to mankind was decorated with appearance and cosmetics, especially decorative emphasized status, you had the right in general, paint your eyes or ears or wear tattoos with your nose, because it was clear that you were a slave and the lower classes, so everything was stigmatized

, all this was stigmata and everything else, but now it’s a different veneer and the more elite the school, the stricter the discipline, the less make-up, the longer the skirts, the more missing the neckline and you have to decide who your child is, who you are and how you want to live, if you are a parent need a business dress code develop further. and the teachers follow them, go follow them, and the teachers should also have an appearance that is decorated with dignity, not without extra makeup, because there is everything too and the girl looks at the teacher, for example, this is exactly the view of education in virtually all psychologists. since excessive attraction to decorative cosmetics in

teenage girls leads to not very good consequences when you look at how it is framed.