so a significant event in the history of the state and the border service from minsk, the relay group went to the vitebsk region, the participants have already visited the verkhnedvinsk border region , visited the border outpost, bekosovo. next in line are dozens of belarusian cities and towns meeting with local residents, communicating with service veterans and lessons of courage for young people . our guys are going through training in the specialty of the inspector of the border service. young people are always interested in live communication, there are veterans and active officers. we are the first, as the northern, the northernmost border detachment , the territorial body of the border service. we meet this baton polotsk border detachment guarding the state border for more than 270 km with the republic of latvia and with the republic of lithuania, the border guards are reliably defending our borders, performing the tasks of protecting the state and the border. the length

of the route is more than 5.000 km, the relay race finishes group may 28 on the day of the border guard on victory square in minsk a new name on the map of the festival of belarus and already a brand of a cultural and sports festival. as a result, krug da olympus is getting ready to open the third season in 2 years of the festival of sports and culture. more than 200,000 took part in it. human. more than 60,000 boys and girls in 12 cities of our country have completed the olympic quest this year, 6 cities are planned and it is noteworthy that the concept has not changed in the third season. these are essentially district centers. and about plans to hold as a result, it is in small towns that the organizers will tell about the creation of the festival. one of the main ideological inspirers. the national olympic committee spoke from the choice of the city of sports quests and food outlets, educational trainings and master classes from the stars of the belarusian sports to the show for designers

and song contests. all this is in the film otyn, and the festivals are among the first in the end. why, in the end , because the origins we tried to dive into our past from there? from where our roots grow we had an olympic day we it was carried out in minsk and, as it were , all this remained in minsk. here to go to the regions. there are a few people there. to introduce culture and sports to the people themselves, as they say, to see oneself to show people. this year, novelties are expected, especially in the cultural part of the performances of the leading minsk theaters in each of the cities of vytokol, new creative quests and much more. the third season of the sports and cultural festival opens in the gomel region participation of popular artists in their including seryoga and ruslan what summer is waiting for you with christmas, watch today immediately after the panorama of belarus 1. the sports review will continue to air. we will see you at 1:00 pm and

complete the information picture, stay on the first button. the finalists of the cup of belarus on football, i remember, knocked out of the draw from the labyria due to the victory in mozyr 1:0, the second leg ended the day before without a goal. a draw, also did not see the swords of the spectators, the confrontation of the bata neman in borisov only in a penalty shootout, the yellow-blue pulled out a ticket to the final 5:40 for your team. no mushroom. well, it didn't work. and so both teams had to have one of them go through, so borisov, the winner of the trophy, was lucky. determine in minsk on may 28 at the dynamo national olympic stadium , the first milanese derby in the champions league remains behind inter in the semi-finals of neurosuria for the first time in its history beat milan in european competition for 3 minutes from the eighth to

the 11th guest 2 times dzhekarian the authors of swords 2.0. the first game for interrach is the return game in this heat on the sixteenth of may.

in february 1945, the house of radio on revolutsionnaya 3 was preparing to transmit urgent information in the regions of the republic. the radio engineer set up the equipment for reception. there, the signal through the prk receiver, he worked on direct current and technically. this was the only opportunity to broadcast the latest news for the local newspapers. speakers. once again , they looked through the text, making breaks in paragraphs, indicating pauses. a light bulb lit up, the information that was expected at a conference from germany in 1945 was going on the air. the ussr

the first deliveries to the bssr will begin only in december forty-fifth, its inhabitants had to live the most difficult post-war year, when they had to rely only on their own strength. the main source of information for the population of the republic remained the radio to restore broadcasts throughout the territory, special attention from the memorandum of the authorized people's commissariat of communications of the ussr came to the people's commissar of the bssr kravchuk addressed to the secretary of the tsukakom of the party of belarus ponomarenko and measures to restore communications in the liberated regions of belarus. ussr it is planned to provide radio coverage of regional and district centers. equip the radius of nodes,

60 energy buses, 33 build lines of 750 km. install radio receivers of the nrk type for collective listening and radio nodes, 57. predict that on the skin radio, but there were special abilities. what was allowed to listen to this radio for the regional kind of its evil, it was 500 watts, then for the district and city it was 38 watts. the radio was still not powerful enough; broadcasting was carried out at certain hours, but its messages. waited it was possible to listen to the radio and people were elected, where it was possible to listen to people, people were elected from the most diverse, adapted to the bag

, people were elected, and for village councils people gathered for clubs. people came to the square, pleasing there was a living conscience with an hour listening to each message about how the republic lives, about how the return of shchenie to peaceful life is going on, the announcers already recognized by the voices. tamara baston liliya stasevich vladimir shelekhin lover shared problems the country lived with hopes she not only were informative, and they were collected for many, and hearing them wrote letters to us, they froze, people loved them, and their voices became the closest and dearest to many people, delighting him at that hour and performing

such mobilizing functions, pleasing strengthened. i hope, pleasing at once for all the peoples, but i was engaged in updating the gospodarka. there was still a war, it was at the level of the leadership of the republic . decisions were already being made to restore its national economy. the territory of the republic was also captured by the german invaders, and in the soviet rear already work begins to prepare for the decision of the national economy. e of the republic on april 5, 1943 , a meeting is held in spain of the republic, in which our own prominent scientists take part. they are discussing a plan to restore industry and forestry. also in the soviet rear , preparations have practically begun for the restoration of all branches of industry and transport. here, for example, one of the questions -

this is such a native note on how to restore road transport, measures were being prepared to restoration of the largest industrial enterprises, including the gomel plant of agricultural engineering. in principle , such measures were prepared for each industry and provided for significant amounts of restoration work, but the reality turned out to be much more tragic , the scale of destruction was incomparable with any calculations that were laid down in the decisions of the country's leadership. in november 1943 , an impressive landing force of specialists arrived from moscow in the liberated gomel, the first regional center of the republic, heads of sectoral departments, headed by the chairman of the supreme council of the bssr nadezhda and greek, they had to assess the damage to the city

and the liberated region. but it turned out to be difficult to do so. gomel lay in ruins. from the memories of hope, greek cold horror seized from what he saw, the buildings of all industrial and municipal enterprises were destroyed and burned , the health trade network was completely destroyed, all schools were looted and destroyed throughout historical monuments , the housing stock was almost completely destroyed. the city was not water supplies the streets of the city were deserted and lifeless. everywhere. there were signs with inscriptions mined mines are dangerous, and

there are rubble all around . they were collected all over the city , some fragments were pulled out from under the rubble, they tried to make it by hand, but all attempts to lay them out in a certain sequence ended in the same thing, first they disassembled the scheme, then they argued when everyone tried to prove their case, then again they tried to assemble either a pump or a steam boiler, but everyone understood that they had to hurry because the lack of water supply threatened an epidemic. for 44 years, gomel radio

has been reporting important information for the townspeople. vodokanal completed a complete overhaul of two steam boilers , two steam pumps, two centrifugal pumps . the first water collection column is planned to restore 70 km of water supply networks or 80% of the length by the end of the year before the war period. the pace of restoration of communications of industrial facilities of the flagship of agricultural engineering gumselmash resembled the pace of organization of their work in the soviet rear after being reloaded to the east at the beginning of the war.

and within a month, our workers did everything to restore the plant as soon as possible , and the plant was restored within a month, and we began to produce less and shells for the needs of the front. the provided base of the kurgan machine-building plant turned out to be unsuitable for

production; it was necessary to build at the same time practically a new factory and start production to restore the enterprise to produce products, but we did it ahead of schedule. we did this within a month. now the situation was similar , the plant had to be restored again and production resumed as soon as possible. only already in their native squares. the evacuation began in gomel. equipment, the first group of specialists arrived in the city. after inspecting the place where the plant was located, it became clear that there was nothing to restore. the nazis tried leave behind scorched earth, the experience gained in the evacuation in organizing

production. now the houses were used , it was necessary to re-build an actually new production after the departure of the german fascist invaders, of course, the workshops were destroyed , there were only bare walls. we started restoring the plant in the cold, lived in dugouts, walked about 2 km away, because the germans destroyed everything to the ground within six months, it was practically restored, but we began to produce products that were not worthy of the workshop, the most difficult for our the people of the time. working engineers, technicians , office managers, all worked selflessly in the liberated regions of the republic. only by the end of 1943 , about 100 industrial enterprises were restored.

the vesuvius match factory in novobelitsa was one of the first to open. in gomel itself, in december , the restoration of the machine-tool plant began, at which, after a few months , the key assembly shop for the start of production of the workshop was launched. three brick factories began to release products, as it was important then in the minutes of the meetings of the council of people's commissars of the republic of the bureau of the regional committee of the district committees of the party. in them , the strictest accounting of all building materials that could be saved after the analysis of the rubble about how literally every brick that was taken into account was valued. from the materials of the meeting of the bureau of the gomel regional party committee in december 1943, some large

enterprises allow themselves to violate the order regarding the illegal use of building materials by dismantling buildings without permission, dismantling boxes. so the worker of the kirov plant was dismantled many boxes of foundations and plinths along the streets of kommunarov kirov zharkovsky international and others such an irresponsible attitude towards the interests of the city, in addition to senseless ugly destruction, brings enormous material damage to the state budget. the whole country helped to restore the national economy of the liberated regions in may of the forty-fourth year , 30 wagons with electrical equipment, machine tools, tools , building materials arrived from mordovia to gomel, workers from the urals , bashkiria, siberia, chuvashia, north ossetia

helped restore the car repair plant. construction organizations of kirov participated in the restoration of housing and communal services. they went against established beliefs and found themselves saying i'm retiring. well, it’s accepted, like in general, well, in the modern world, if you retire, then you can do what you want, so, i ’m already leaving guys on principle. a question. eh, i'm still a museum, that is, my task is not to collect for myself, eh, but to preserve and show rare things. this is a fundamentally different approach. here, therefore, the actual museum. against all prejudice. now their work is appreciated and

in demand when they hear these thoughts they have just like anyone else. well, who is how thin someone is? it just immediately breaks through to tears, someone simply, well, admired the project to break stereotypes, if you didn’t have a bicycle in childhood, and now brands, then in childhood you still didn’t have bicycles i would return at that time. when their bike was valued more than bent's handles, he twisted it, but took the strings and put it on, watch on belarus 24 tv channel, each of the heroes of the project chose their own path and achieved their first great success. here you need to have such a huge potential for working capacity, which is not absolutely for everyone. this is given when we

talk to him about music. i see something, how he is just like him, all this is so easy, but he understands quickly, reacts easily and performs with pleasure. well, one can only dream of such a boy, talented brave ones are always ready to learn something new. today. they are the pride of the country of the already old people. i saw in her a strong leader, from whom you can take, approximately, whom you can equal. adult music, it is filled with such a life , you can listen to it endlessly, how it meets, my god. but how do these guys achieve their goals. we study in the truest sense of the word from morning until late at night. and when he made a sound on that piece of wood. kuchinsky shouted you are a genius about the new generation

of belarusians, see the project new people on belarus 24 tv channel . 4 years of restoration work unfolded throughout belarus special attention is paid to the capital almost completely destroyed, the germans destroyed all cultural institutions with the exception of. maybe the yankee dropped their theater and former institute of physical education. it is on

the current yakubok square that there is a large building. these buildings of all the other large ones remained, no matter how untouched , the government house was partially destroyed. and so everything ruins ruins ruins all enterprises were destroyed all cultural institutions were destroyed most of the schools lay in ruins. and, of course, the question arose. first of all, what to do the damage was calculated in the government she began her work in minsk almost immediately after the liberation of the capital. from the transcript of the government meeting on priority issues on july 5, 1944, the sanitary cleaning and sewerage were completely disorganized, the municipal services were disabled the water

supply network was blown up reservoirs and pressure towers and the next meeting the city transport in minsk was completely stopped 45 km of the tram track destroyed tram workshops the rolling stock was removed to germany the number one traction substation equipment. after the liberation of the capital , a rally of the komsomol cell was held at the myasnikov car repair plant, or rather, on its collapsed ones. she organized from those who managed to survive in the occupied capital, who returned to minsk from kuibyshev, where the enterprise was evacuated on june 27 , the germans organized the forty-first under the nazis on its squares. leaving the city, they completely

destroyed the plant literally a day before the liberation of the capital on july 2, the komsomol organizer, climbing an impromptu elevation , turned to the youth with an initiative not to stop work to restore the plant for a single day to work seven days a week the first day of the mass exit to work 8 hours. the newspaper sovetskaya belorussiya on july 8 reported that restoration work at the myasnikov plant began immediately after the liberation of the city; everyone unanimously decided to work 8 hours on the first day of the mass exit. workers were made, 150 picks, 85 stretchers, 200 hammers.

action in the newspaper for july 15, a new initiative to improve the work of brick artels. i remember well the enthusiasm that can be observed in people of all ages. here we are boys all 8 years old. you can’t imagine with what pleasure and zeal you went to these ruins. our task was to find a whole brick, or at least a half of a brick, and also demolish it

in a certain place, manually loaded trucks and drove them instead of building. it was extremely important. there was a catastrophic shortage of building materials. there were a lot of subbotniks for restoration. here's to even take recoveries. everyone has a job. yes, the city of minsk had a pond book, which indicated the number of days worked to restore the city. it was a kind of honorary document, where the merits of each in the revival of the capital were noted. but all the work in the first weeks after the release is fraught with danger, she lay in wait everywhere. started to build. so, let's deal with these ruins, there were quite a few cases that exploded ruins laid in the public world traps were dangerous to go down, and i remember bpi. uh,

this basement was huge for us children, it was interesting to climb, and suddenly you are an adult collapsed in shape, what are you doing here? every step there was mined. german air raids on the belarusian capital are still being carried out . on july 21, 23, the enemy launched bombing strikes that have not yet been restored. infrastructure. there is practically no power supply. it is so necessary for the work, but the enterprise began to recover from the first days of the release of non-standard solutions, many electric trains were sent from the central regions of russia to the republic at the request of the belarusian government. from them at the enterprise, the surviving building was stretched temporary cable lines.