it is beneficial to disperse some fakes. they almost buried them already, well, today, uh, the president was literally there half an hour ago. i think you see these personnel now on the screen, and the military discussed the situation that is now developing with our guns. generally. i'm talking about the fact that no, not to the fact that the ministry of education and in general should probably introduce some kind of subject to proper treatment. e with information that just the same and the introductory company was surrounded by a lot of fakes. and in connection with this alexander vladimirovich well, here's the worst scarecrows that were and which were not confirmed at the first stage. what can you say? so, well, scares in relation to the centralized exam of the new format , final certification, students e. they probably shared a few. so you can say e types are meaningful - this is in relation to the fact that the form is changing, this is

still a test task that children, who already have a meager supply of knowledge, will not completely lose. there is an interest in and in literature, in the ability to express oneself. here, uh and to the fact that this test is a guessing game, and so on and so forth in this aspect, together with the republican institute for knowledge control, we have repeatedly studied the structure of tests and its optimal content in relation to the basic program of general secondary education for circles and e at rehearsal centralized exams. we have already worked out and compared the results of students' performance and their capabilities. there on various subjects to answer questions. their opinion guys, that is, fully reveals, uh, the test. with such a program per course schools. here i am, yesterday we can already say that the guys responded quite satisfactorily to the content of the tests. they didn't call them not-so-easy uncomplicated. they just did say, and yesterday we have, respectively, a centralized exam.

the second centralized examination is announced for the following sunday. that is, we are in such a situation between two serious days for graduates, when you really need to prepare for publication. but the question is really, which most often went and spoke on the one hand. a for example, the guys say that it’s easier, because , well, before you had to take exams at school first, then the entrance exam, and on the other hand, the same teachers or teachers say that well , listen, well, how would we make things easier for them but the age of either thinking. so what, and what kind of result will you get. well, let 's talk like this with regard to these judgments about clip thinking, no one cancels the certification that takes place in educational institutions. we have guys, how they wrote essay essays they reasoned at the lessons of social science , they told about the poem, they read war and peace. so this is happening according to the school curriculum today, and i will say. so, this is an attempt to simply steer away from the existing

model, which, by the way, is the first time that there has been talk about combining attestation with an introductory company in 2019. today we are at 23, so there was a lot of discussion on the choice of items and models. this was discussed repeatedly at the level of the head of state. but we believe we have proposed the optimal model. we will see, how will uh, the twenty-third year go by. and, of course, we will set up centralized exams by the twenty- fourth year. this is also inevitable. eh, now all these questions have been worked out in detail. well, back to fakes. sorry about. i answered the clip, because they remained these forms, but the final attestation, which precisely allows you to open up and not go down to the fake thinking structure of the test. then yerevan will touch upon this topic again. this is also not uh, a box in which you have to choose from four one of the options for technical content was fakes, delivery of children by buses, transfers to the point and there the breakdown of the commission, how will it all

be? i want to say that, of course, it worked here that we held the centralized exam for the benefit of the petition door, in november and january, and accordingly, the guys could visit the points, and we should see that the head of state is oriented with us, if since we initially considered no more than seventy kilometers remoteness of the point, it was then that on december 2 at meeting suggested that he be in each district so that the guys do not travel outside the districts, this allowed to organize. just as comfortable. well, let's so let's find out. ksenia, yesterday, an important day, she was worried. yes, it was very exciting. but we were, er, in a very fighting spirit, going to the exam. well, look a year ago 100% you asked your high school students. yes? how did they pass the exam? uh-huh and your preparation started when and that's what you expected and what

didn't happen yet to the organization. little of, that you need to gain knowledge and then somehow leave it on a piece of paper. but also , in some way, to go somewhere to donate something, that is, a slightly different system. yes, last year we asked the graduates. what exams they passed, they said that it was more difficult . to the ct well, in the tenth in the eleventh grade, we were told that there would be tse and approximately the task were the same, it seems very much it was. if you prepare from the very beginning and the preparation is good enough, the task does not seem very difficult from baranovichi, yes. where did you pass your centralized exam? i know that you have chosen the target direction to go to the medical

university. that's how, in principle, it has changed, well, from such a technical point of view. here is your entry process. i don’t know, but yesterday we took the test in languages, then on the 21st. i'm taking biology. and those are school exams. such as well, c from school go, and then you june. we pass the third exam, if we do not go for targeted training, but on the general basis of the competition. but most of your class, they have already decided where they are going, or here i am why i say, because, for example , last year many of my friends had guys when i entered, well, parents thought so, she will pass a centralized test. and then we will submit documents to different universities and we’ll sort of look where, and it always killed me, because when i entered, i knew for sure that i was going to study mogilev university. i have to pass certain exams there and i have to get certain grades there. here you are now like in school. right now i have my

symbio profile. my guys are all gone, so they were sent already from the tenth grade , they began to prepare for you in well, language and biology with chemistry, they purposefully chose this profession alexander right here, yes, they touched on the topic of parents that seems to me more than themselves applicants themselves are graduates, just the same, here are the parents of these options insure. i myself, when i entered, i remember, not so much even these poor people. there are so many future students in the queue from the parents who are standing, which means they monitor the entrance scores. can we move there? or maybe here, it seems to me in these, and near these buildings of universities they could sit, just her slightly fainting state. yes, from one university to another so that the document now becomes calmer for parents, or do you know of fewer options, or what ? this option may have become less, but now parents are calmer that your the child enters a certain university, we

will not run, we will not go anywhere, we know that we are purposeful. well, you know how there is still wanted to be a medic . we listen and the question is this. here, as parents, has the number of tutors changed in the eleventh? class or not? well, we are doing all this, why are we his program a whole dedicated to understanding, yes, that is, we have a good school. i don't have any at all. you know, i also have a ninth grade child next year. i'm already thinking, i should probably hire a tutor. we seem to do everything for this. well, you had tutors, didn't you? how many do not hide two. it is for those exams, most likely, for which it was centralized, well, their centralized exam. right? yes, yes, yes, well, that is, this is the question that he

seems to be very worried about. it does not know how to address the question, but at the same time. yes, this is also one of those scarecrows. e, one of these i don’t know, myths, or something, e said the following, what does it mean they say. uh, here's what will now be a centralized exam and what, in fact, the knowledge of the guys. yes, they will be evaluated. well, no way during the school exam their own teachers. that is, respectively, sympathy. there will be no sympathy. yes? the fact that they do not seem to be trained. well, sorry for this word, as it is, but ticked off for tests. or maybe abruptly , you know, hmm, to show that we have a certain gap between the level of which there here in the end in the certificate at school and between those that the guys show so with regardless of the grade. well, did you take this into account in the assignment or not? first of all, we focused on the fact that the guys should show their knowledge of the school

curriculum, so it was very important to create equal conditions for everyone, both for those who went to tutors and to those who did not go to tutors, because we saw the experience of past years . how successfully up to 100 points are passed by children who prepare on their own, because you just need to systematize those knowledge given in school. and this is all within our power, of course, parents today have the opportunity. uh, maybe in order to feel psychologically. yes, they can pay some amount, but the same ones. children are often stalkers. they say that i decided to save my parents money, just on my own. somehow they took into account this level, because one of the guys. that said, with whom i had time to talk there yesterday. they say that well, of course, comparing with there with last year's dh, roughly speaking, yes, what

he thought the task was easier. we can say that there are no olympiad-type tasks or tasks close to the olympiad. uh, but at the same time, there are enough levels of four levels of difficulty in order to be able to evaluate both those who are well prepared and those who are not very well spent, that is, uh, very carefully. we've come to, uh, the content of the test specification. uh, so that the test is based only on school knowledge. there were school knowledge there was a level of school knowledge, of course, there were some tasks enough heavy, but some were even light and seemed, therefore, i think that this is quite for itself. and what language did you give your parents saved money? well, i took belarusian in some language . oh, it was exactly among those, in my opinion, twenty-two percent

who chose, uh, in the belarusian language, in my opinion, great, yulia nikolaevna, a question for you there with the guys . everything is clear, but for teachers e for heads of e educational institutions. this, in principle, was also, that neither is the exam, worried worried. a what they most feared was that they were not so proud of their knowledge. guys, no our guys. i'm sure they were worried. eh , no force majeure circumstances, nothing more, because in principle, the preparation was carried out very large and the main thing is that this preparation was systematized, and it was already over. well, this year for sure, yes, as you rightly said, uh, opinions changed, because we were preparing for a centralized math exam for all students. but if the child has a solid knowledge of what subjects and he defines this subject, then i think he will show his level, especially

since the scale for transferring grades of the centralized exam is quite democratic and comfortable enough for children. therefore , ksenia hopes to get a nine and even improve her rights . tell me, here is the psu, but it doesn’t scare. eh, exactly. well, i've already started talking. this is a very subjective opinion for me, but it seems to me that the system of simplifying exams or combining exams. this is exactly what she comes from that this is education on our own for our children of this level of clip thinking, it reduces precisely to our training. you are not afraid that there will be no separate exams. bsu will have school exams that have been shifted, or at vsu. some will still have a different system, because bsu is the main and most important university in the country. well, just the same, a centralized

exam. this is the first step, a very serious step in the direction. e, from a certain, or rather in the direction of non-clip thinking, because along with e, formalized and such a static part where knowledge is tested, where you can choose from, uh, a registry, let's say the right answer. eh, the second part is still present, the second part is more mobile, which allows the applicant to demonstrate his analytical abilities, first of all, and prognostically. and at least. eh, you can somewhere, but let's say so. eh, not to know the materiel, but to show that you, uh, how do you think, and you come to some result quite right of the second part, so just the same, i regard this as a very positive step. uh, who to that place standard? which, in general, is extremely necessary in an ever-accelerating world, we talked a little behind the scenes on this topic. uh, we're back again, yes,

we're back, in fact. here's to this very oral exam, what they talked about, so that there the teachers could look into the eyes of the applicant. at least there to understand that he is not just technically able, he is, in principle, able to think, because for a person who tries to try to pretend to have a higher education, how to think is the most important quality, but there is also such an opinion that this step, but carries certain threats, a subjective assessment, that is, a subjective assessment of everyone. well, there, but a child, that is, for decades there. we have been successful. well, i’ll tell you right there with corruption, and then they began to tell us that now we will begin to generate it. so your question is, uh, how well-founded are your concerns or how well-founded ratings will evaluate the guys , you know, i mean,

there are several questions in your question, so to speak. well at least components of my answer, and, firstly, er, the objectification of knowledge. e. it is preserved in eh, the current format is more advanced more advanced than the classical form of dh which, unfortunately, is becoming obsolete. and, uh, it cannot meet the more flexible realities of the modern world and the request of employers, regardless of which stage ends, say, and the student , secondly, what is bad in the subjective form of assessment, if it allows you to select the most motivated guys, i can say not only as a leader, as a scientist teacher. eh, this is a wonderful thing. provided, of course, that any corruption manifestations will be blocked and minimized to zero, just the same , i took into account all these risks when preparing. well, first of all, we must pay tribute to, as you

said, there are already ten years of centralized testing practices and the technical capabilities that we have today. uh, in addition to the creation, if we say this is no longer a centralized exam, but a target exam in our universities countries that will also pass the next stage, the commissions there will necessarily include pedagogical workers, which will also allow, to a certain extent, together with the best pedagogical staff of universities, to evaluate those applicants who are ready to get targeted training in that period. tell me, but still the system that existed in the soviet union when we really passed. this is the subjective system that alena says, i handed over, i remember there were five teachers sitting. i had additional questions. i had to answer them. and on top of that, you are the rector of the academy where people with higher education are already studying. here e. this is a change of some different, for example, generations, or all the same.

well, this is subjectivity, it must remain, because i will explain why, because a centralized exam, as alena says, is still a certain kind, well, a kind of computer. you check the boxes answer the questions and there is no last name. that is , you simply receive from a specific person does not receive an assessment to receive specific answer. but the system that was in the soviet union, after all, it was more humane, because it is better all the same. uh, well, the system we went through. we are still with her when you never understand. well, what about this system, on which we are now passing a centralized exam. it allows, uh, to take the extra burden off the guys , it's about taking them away from the stress of taking final exams at school, and then, uh, talking about it. program first. we make it easy for them and for ourselves. here is simply we complicate the fact that we just did just acted, then it is difficult to teach them. we are moving to a more humane one.

of course, for a long period of time we had a dh system. we analyzed it and looked, although objective, but the factors are working here. what are the subjective facts? you have seen that, well , a child, perhaps, the stress is not at all very direct, well, for four years a person has been studying with him for a session every six months, everyone knows very well that the sessions students live before the session. we all gave up. it was shouting the record book, freebie. come, lord, we all lived about it, and then suddenly, well, well, not everything is good, because in favor this is just one of the absolute pluses. yes, but this updated system of ours, uh, is what really uh, a child will be a person. well, consciously choose the university that he is going to do, as far as. so you say man, it was the same with the central television when the guys entered there were, uh, creative exams for creative specialties. and here they are yes, the faculty

of international relations received, then then here, as if we were also interviewed and together with the commission. we talked, i’m talking about what, now i’m returning to the universities that they choose consciously, so kirill, you touched on the topic of what it means in the morning he was going to be a medic and then return to the military. yes, and in connection with this. well, you know, too, some such a certain one. we had a reputation, didn't we? something they say, that's all the power universities will go already. well then, when well, i didn’t get anywhere else now the situation. well, in theory, how it should change, that is, you are waiting for maxim borisovich more, that whether high-quality applicants are more motivated. maybe there will be fewer, but better. yes, absolutely right. you are talking about what we looked at carefully. this is the system that was previously and was fully supported by all the proposals that came to us from the ministry of education within the framework of the new system of admission to the military academy, and e. today it was already

said that the choice of professions. after all, this is probably one of the most important events in a person’s life, when he decides who he should be, m-m, after all, there is a lot of profession, and choose need one. and choosing a profession to defend the motherland e. this is a very important decision. mm. this is a fateful decision, which will then affect not only your entire conscious life. it will be as a matter of fact. eh, your whole destiny. entire life. so within the framework of this, of course, we very carefully approached hmm to the system for selecting our future cadets and uh, the main emphasis was placed on professional selection to study future cadets until they enter the professional selection. uh, our future cadets are coming through. medical

witnessing where remember, i will ask the question, as a layman, this story, that is, it turns out. so, if, for example, an ordinary applicant passes a centralized exam, one second after that he comes to a university and gives an exam there, or an interview at a creative university is now in order to become a military man. almost at the beginning of the eleventh grade, i must somehow get into the eyes of the person who conducts my initial military training in order to be noticed. and after that i got into a university, or else i can by the end of, for example, the eleventh class to decide what, well, after all, i want to be there, i don’t know the military, yes. and after that, having passed these two centralized exams, come to you. so it turns out you are saying that there is still such a more thorough careful selection. so you get really centralized exams. and as it were , probably, maybe not very well. no, a little different, as you say, so in order to

hmm enter the military academy, you need to write an application for the military commissariat. uh, the region of the region where you live the application, respectively, uh, will tell you and indicate the package of documents that will need to be submitted as part of this package of documents, this is a medical certificate. e, and including professional psychological testing, which are carried out as part of the study of the moral and business qualities of a future cadet, a future officer. that is, per day. i can't get it right. it won't get through. this needs to be done a little in advance, but uh, today we have created such conditions that uh , this professional selection. we we actually do it. it's up to the deadline for submitting documents to the military academy. that is, the same military-patriotic classes, they are a kind of stepping stone for those who want to become, for example, a military man or a person. yes, we have

military-patriotic classes, starting from the eighth grade. this is such propaedeutics, uh, and a fairly large number of guys, then when passing a medical examination. and the possibilities of, uh , health, enter the military academy, the flight academy to the academy of the ministry of emergency situations, that is, we do not limit them, and their choice is very cool. and uh, choose any other, of course, of course, absolutely uh. well, it may happen that the child is watching. for example, i understand your answers. i can only assume again that the system of centralized examinations - this is just the final stage of preparation. our uh, well, guys or children are already talking about their future profession, which they should be engaged in, almost from the tenth grade alekseevich so what, that is, we should become doctors there is a chemical-biological class, military military-patriotic classes of orientation

work, when we identify, look at the military-patriotic class for a child, in order to choose a military profession, you must have an appropriate psychological attitude, and then decide for yourself if he needs it or not. that's why not everyone does it. by the way , this year the military academy plans to recruit fewer guys or more. no. we plan to recruit 649 people this year. of these, 39 are girls. is it more or less than last year, right? so wait, alexander vladimirovich, how did they say that sharply the number of students will drop, which means in connection with the new system for monitoring their knowledge of income. what does it mean for young people to think about the system in order to reduce the number of people who will receive higher education? all the same, i’m complex, if you allow me a little, i’ll summarize the previous questions first, earlier profiling and specialized classes, including military patriotic ones, this is just the same, so that the child decides on

the question of what subjects. i want to teach. and what do i want to become that we lost a little? yes, that's in the process, including when we had a few ts-t and the eleventh grade. these are two different schools. let's say this . our task is for the student to look and try on and that's okay. if he says on the eleventh of september. i want to become a doctor they are an engineer. she will have time to prepare for the centralized exam. it is to this question to the question to what you say, whether the number of students will decrease. we will see it with you according to the results of how the centralized exam will pass my opinion, that the guys at the time of entering the tenth grade will be more consciously approaching the moment, do i need us this year? not yet, because the tenth graders have been recruited. guys, they didn't know the form of the final exam yet. and accordingly, this is the number of guys who take it the one that came still assuming that there will be an old form of final exams for those guys who

will go to the tenth grade this year. we assume that there will be a certain decrease in the overall number of children in the third stage, that is, those studying in schools, respectively and the trajectory to a higher educational institution will be less from school, but this does not mean that they will not enter after secondary specialized educational institutions. therefore, in principle, well, everything depends on the people of the population and those who can potentially enter. if you didn't receive. i will say for sure now, in short, not education, but vices. you have failed on you mentality. it doesn't matter like that. after that, you got korzh, absolutely, or did you get it after college, which you completed, but still, when you got profession consciously began to work. you will be guided by the masses there, what do you like? so what degree do you need? what is the qualification upgrade for your future trajectory? let's say it this way, maybe we have discussed it and you have repeatedly discussed in this studio that

i form the opinion of who you want to become in a child, including the family, that's the axiom. yes, and here just the same, when he is already getting a profession. he still has the right to understand further whether he needs something or not. in terms of higher education or just to improve your qualifications to improve their professional skills. we are also orienting young people to this that, well, it’s just not, the dogma of higher education must be established as professionals in the first place, and returning, by the way, to the topic of profile classes anyway and geography is growing, a patriotic warrior has a direct trajectory of admission, e to the military academy. and if these are our classes, er, pedagogical, these are pedagogical ties, this has also been repeatedly discussed. we are currently working on the development of an elective program. sorry for tautology. and on the creation of engineering and technical classes, which will have the possibility of a direct trajectory of admission when mastering the elective ball a and the recommendation of teachers' councils for certain specialties of a higher educational institution.

here i am still starting career guidance, relatively speaking, from the ninth grade from the end of the ninth grade. it should lead to the fact that when we come to the end of school there will be no such thing, well, running, yes, between universities. you will clearly understand which university you are going to the task of the president of the teachers' council in 2017, so that our young people were less mistaken to show them as much as possible, that is, what classes are for. if, in order for them to establish a connection with a military unit, they went, if we are talking about military sub-diatrics , we looked at how life develops their future in the future, the same agrarian, so that they go to the economy. yes, you know, i went to the agricultural class. well, then i realized that you don’t have the right to take your own subjects to register, for any of the practice i can give an example, uh from the fifth class, gymnasium physical and mathematical class in the tenth grade the child decides to become a doctor now being trained in the first year of state employees by teachers who are retraining or

preparing or improving their qualifications. yes, ah, you are already, as if these new methods are not investing to the left. and how do they feel about it in general? well, because you understand, we also have our last education there , probably 15 years. every 2-3 years we have at least some kind of innovation. that's how teachers generally relate to this, well initially, there was a very broad discussion, because when i found the statutory one , i set the task of seeing each child. hey, we've started the process. probably in september in october. here is a dialogue platform meeting of working groups, we held meetings on the basis of the academy after graduation with school principals. at the level of the ministry, at the level of the council of the republic, all this was tested, because. well, of course, everything is new. yes, it causes a certain kind of, well, a kind of culture shock. here. well, after you study all the proposals that came in, because , by the way, there are a lot of proposals to you, as a senator

came or in general just in the soviet republic on