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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  May 19, 2023 2:00am-3:11am MSK

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uh to the content to the specification of the test uh, so that the test is based only on school knowledge. well, tell me, there was school knowledge there, there was a level of school knowledge, of course, there were some tasks that were quite difficult, but some even seemed easy, so i think that this is quite for itself. uh, school level should be the language you saved your parents money. i didn't have tutors. here, and belarusian passed some language oh , just the same, it was among those who, in my opinion, 22% who chose uh, belarusian language, zdorovo yulia nikolaevna a question for you there with the guys. all clear. well, for teachers. e for heads of e educational institutions. this, in principle, was also, that neither is the exam, worried worried. and what they feared most of all, that they are not proud of their knowledge. guys no, in our guys. i'm sure you were worried. some force majeure
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circumstances, nothing more, because, in principle, the preparation was carried out very large and the main thing is that this preparation was systematized, and it was already on stretch. well, this year for sure, yes, as you rightly said, uh, opinions changed , because we were preparing for a centralized exam in mathematics for all students, but if a child has solid knowledge, in which subjects does he define this subject, then i think he will show his level, especially since the scale for transferring grades of the centralized exam is quite democratic and quite comfortable for children. therefore , ksenia hopes to get a nine and even improve her omit to prepare to go to their biology to cook. say, here they are bsu scares. eh, exactly. well, i've already started talking. me this is a very subjective opinion.
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but it seems to me that the system of simplifying exams or combining exams. it comes precisely from the fact that this education is independent for our children of such a level of clip thinking, it reduces precisely to our preparation. you are not afraid that there will be no separate exams. bsu will have school exams that are combined with bsu, or at vsu it will still be some other system, because glo is the main and most important oral. well, just the same centralized exam - this is the first step, a very serious step in the direction. eh, from some rather in the direction of non-clip thinking, because along with e, a formalized such a static part, where knowledge is checked, where you can choose from the register. let's say the correct answer. eh, there is still a second part, the second part is more mobile, which allows you to demonstrate your primarily analytical abilities to the applicant and
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predictive, and at least. eh, you can somewhere? and let's put it this way, and not to know the materiel, but to show that you are, how do you think, and you move on to some result. absolutely true of the second part, so i regard it as a very positive step. eh, who to the place of the standard, which, in general, is urgently needed in an ever-accelerating world. we talked a little behind the scenes on this topic. uh, we're coming back, again, yes, we're going back, basically. to this very oral exam, what they talked about, so that there e teachers could look into the eyes, e to the applicant. at least there to understand that he is not just technically able, he is, in principle, able to think, because for a person who tries to pretend to have a higher education, how to think is the most important quality, but there is also
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such an opinion that this step, but carries certain threats and challenges , is a subjective assessment. that is a subjective assessment of each. well, there, uh, a child, that is, for decades there. we have been successful. well, let's say right there with corruption and then they began to tell us that now we will begin to generate it. so your question. uh, in how reasonable the fear is , the objective assessments will be. evaluate guys know i want in your question. there are several questions. well, at least the components of my answer, but, firstly, uh, the objectification of knowledge, uh. it is preserved in uh, the current format is more advanced more advanced compared to the classical form of dh which, unfortunately, is becoming obsolete. and now, uh, it cannot meet more flexible, but the realities of the modern world and by the request of employers, no matter
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what stage ends, say. hey student. secondly, what is wrong with the subjective form of assessment, if it allows you to select the most motivated children, i can say not only as a leader, as a scientific teacher. eh, this is a wonderful thing, provided, of course, that they will be blocked and the middle to a minimum of zero any manifestation of corruption, just took into account. when preparing all these risks, well, first of all, we must pay tribute, as you said for ten years practice centralized testing. uh, and the technical possibilities that we have today. eh, in addition to the creation, if we say this is no longer a centralized exam, but a target exam in the universities of our country, which will also be held in the next stage, there the commission will necessarily include teaching staff. this will also allow, to a certain extent, together with the best teaching staff
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of universities, to evaluate those applicants who are ready to get into targeted training. during that period. tell me, but still the system that existed in general under the soviet union when we really passed. this is the subjective system that alena says, i handed over, i remember the teachers were sitting again. i had additional questions. i had to answer them. plus, you are the rector of the academy where people with higher education are already studying. here, huh? this is a change of some different, for example, generations, or all the same. well, this is subjectivity, it must remain, because i will explain why, because the centralized exam, as alena says, is still a certain kind, well, a kind of computer. you tick answer the questions and there is no last name. that is , you are simply getting from a specific person does not receive a score to receive a specific response. but the system that was in the soviet union, after all, it was more humane, because it is better all the same.
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uh, well, the system we went through. we are still with her when you never understand. well, what about this system, to which we are now moving centralized exam. it allows, uh, to take the extra burden off the guys , it's about taking them away from the stress of taking final exams at school, and then, uh, talking about it. program first. we make it easy for them and for ourselves. here we simply complicate the fact that we just did it, just acted, then it’s difficult to teach them. we are moving to a more humane one. e human oriented system, of course, for a long period of time we had ct here. which subjective facts? you have seen that, well , a child, perhaps, the stress is not at all very direct, well, for four years a person has been studying with him for a session every six months. everyone knows perfectly well that in general and before the session students live. there are all we rented. they got up
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and shouted a freebie. come, lord, we all lived about it, and then suddenly, well, well, good, because in favor of this is just one of the absolute pluses. yes, but this updated system of ours, uh, is what really uh, a child will be a person. well, consciously choose the university that he is going to act here, yes , as far as, here you say a person, it was the same with the ct when the guys entered there were, uh, creative exams for creative specialties. and here they are. yes, the faculty of international relations received, then here, how would we also have an interview and together with the commission we communicated. why am i returning to the universities that they choose consciously? kirill, you touched on the topic of what it means in the morning he was going to be a medic and then a military man. yes, and in connection with this. well, you know, too, some such a certain one. we have got a reputation, didn't it? something they say, that's all the power universities will go already. well then, when well
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, i didn’t get anywhere else now the situation. well , in theory, how it should change, that is , maxim borisovich, you are waiting for more, perhaps more motivated, high-quality applicants. maybe there will be fewer, but better. yes, absolutely right. you are talking about what we looked at carefully. this is the system that was previously and fully supported all the proposals that we received from the ministry of education within the framework of the new system, the system for entering the military academy, and today it was already said that the choice of a profession , because this is probably one of the most important events in a person’s life, when he decides who he should be, after all, there are a lot of professions, but you need to choose one. and choosing a profession to defend the motherland e. this is a very important decision. mm. this is a fateful decision, which
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will then affect not only your entire conscious life. it will be as a matter of fact. eh, your whole destiny. entire life. so within the framework of this, of course, we very carefully approached hmm to the system for selecting our future cadets of applicants and e, the main emphasis was placed on professional selection for the study of future cadets until the moment of admission in the framework of professional selection. uh, our future cadets are coming through. where is the medical evidence ? so, if, for example, an ordinary applicant passes a centralized exam, one second after that he comes to a university and gives an exam there, or an interview at a creative university is now in order to become a military man. i almost at first eleventh grade has to somehow catch the eye of the person who conducts my initial
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military training in order for me to be noticed. and after that i got into the mouth , or else i can decide by the end, for example, may, the eleventh grade, that, well, after all , i want to be there, i don’t know the military, yes. and after that, having passed these two centralized exams, come to you. so it turns out you are saying that there is still such a more thorough careful selection. so you get really centralized exams. and as if, perhaps, maybe not very no, well, a little different, as you say, so in order to hmm enter the military academy, you need to write an application for the military commissariat. e , of the district of the region where you live, having submitted an application, respectively, e, they will tell you and indicate the package of documents that you will need to submit as part of this package of documents, this is a medical certificate. e, and including professional psychological testing, which are carried out as part
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of the study of the moral business qualities of the future cadet, future officer. that is, in a day i can’t get it right. it doesn’t have to be done, but a little in advance, but today we have created such conditions that this is the professional selection. we are essentially. it's up to the deadline for submitting documents to the military academy . that is, the same military-patriotic classes, they are a kind of stepping stone for those who want to become, for example, a military or security officer , there is a portrait on the right. yes, we have a military-patriotic class, starting from the eighth grade. this is such propaedeutics, uh and a fairly large number of guys, then when they pass a medical examination and, uh , health, enter the military academy, the flight academy, the academy of the ministry of emergency situations, that is, we do not limit them, and their choice is very cool. and uh choose any other, of course, of course,
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absolutely well, it may happen that the child is watching. for example, i understand your answers. i can only assume again that the system of centralized examinations - this is just the final stage of preparation. our uh guys or children are already being told about their future profession, which they should be engaged in, almost from the tenth grade, or what? that is, we must become doctors, there is a chemical-biological class of the military , a military-patriotic class of professional orientation work, when we identify , look at the military patriotic class for a child, in order to choose a military profession, you must have an appropriate psychological attitude, and then decide for yourself whether he needs it or no. that's why not everyone does it. by the way, this year the military academy is planning less guys score or more. no. we plan to recruit 649 people this year. of these, 39 are girls. is it more or less than last
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year, right? so wait, alexander vladimirovich, as they said, that the number of students will drop sharply, which means in connection with the new system for monitoring their knowledge of admissions. what does the young system conceived in order to rather reduce the number of people who will receive higher education? complex, but i'm still, if you allow me to summarize a little, the previous questions. first uh before profiralization and profile classes, including military-patriotic ones, this is just the same , uh, in order for the child to decide on the question of what subjects. i want to teach. what do i want to become that you lost a little? yes, i’m in the process, including when we had a tsshla, i don’t know how many 9 and eleventh grade. these are two different schools. let's say this. our task is for the student to look and try on and that's okay. if he says on the eleventh of september i want to become a doctor, they are an engineer. she will have time to prepare for the centralized exam.
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so this is to this question to the question to what you say, whether the number of students will decrease. we will see this with you based on the results of how the centralized exam will pass. my opinion is that the guys at the time of entering the tenth grade will be more consciously approaching the moment, do i need us this year? not yet, because the tenth graders have been recruited. guys, they didn't know the form of the final exam yet. and accordingly, this is the number of guys who pass it the one that came still assuming that there will be an old form of final exams those children who this year will go to the tenth grade. we assume that there will be a certain decrease in the overall level of children in the third stage, that is, students in schools, respectively, and the trajectory to a higher educational institution will be less from school, but this does not mean that they will not enter after secondary specialized educational institutions. therefore in principle, well, it all depends on the people of the population on those who can potentially enter. if you didn't
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receive. now i’ll say for sure that the crusts are not education, but you don’t have crusts succeeded agree on you mentality. it doesn't matter like that. after that, you got korzh , absolutely, or you got it after college, which you completed, but still, when you got a profession, you consciously began to work. here you yourself will be guided by the masses, what do you like? so what degree do you need? what is the qualification upgrade for your future trajectory? let's say it this way, maybe you have discussed it in this studio and you have repeatedly discussed that the opinion of who do you want to become in a child is formed, including a family, right? that's how everything oma yes, and here how time after all, when he already gets a profession. he still has the right to understand further whether he needs something or not. in terms of higher education or just improve your skills improve your professional skills. we are also orienting young people to this that, well, it’s just not, the dogma of higher education must be established as professionals in the first place, and returning, by the way, to
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the topic of profile classes anyway and geography is growing, a patriotic warrior has a direct arrival trajectory. uh, in the military academy. eh, if these are our classes. eh, pedagogical ties are pedagogical ties, this has also been repeatedly discussed. we are currently working on the development of an elective program. sorry for the tautology. and on the creation of engineering and technical classes, which will have the possibility of a direct trajectory of admission in the development of an elective ball and the recommendation of teachers' councils for a certain specialty of a higher educational institution. here i am still starting career guidance, relatively speaking, from the ninth grade from the end of the ninth grade. it should lead to the fact that, when we come to the end of school, there will be no such thing, well, vegan, yes, between universities. you will clearly understand what the task of the president of the teachers' council of 2017 is, so that our young people make fewer mistakes to show them as much as possible, that is, what classes are for.
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if, in order for them to establish a connection with a military unit, they went, if we are talking about a war under the adriatic, we looked at how life is developing for their future in the future , the same agrarian, so that they went to the economy. yes, you see, i went to agricultural class. well, then you understand, well, you don’t have the right to drop off to choose your own items to register. i can give an example of any practice, from the fifth grade, the gymnasium, the physical and mathematical class in the tenth grade, the child decides to become a doctor , now he is studying in the first year of the budget. and here are the teachers who are retrained or trained and improve their qualifications. yes, ah, you already, no matter how you put these new methods to the left. and how do they feel about it in general? well, because you know, we have we also have an education. there are no years there, probably 15. every 2-3 years, at least some kind of innovation comes in with us. this is how teachers generally relate to this, well , initially there was a very broad discussion, because when our state was
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set the task of seeing every child. uh, we started this process, probably in september in the month of october. here is a dialogue platform for a meeting of working teams, a meeting on the basis of the academy after graduation education with school directors. we spent e. at the level of the ministry at the level of the council of the republic, all it was tested because. well, of course, everything is new. yes, it causes a certain kind of, well, a kind of culture shock. here. well, after taking into account all the proposals that came in, because this proposal came to you as a senator or, in general, simply to the council of the republic with regards to. here are the changes in progress. here are my meetings with teachers, which i held, including in the region. here are the suggestions. here i will not say that there were hundreds of them. well, somewhere around ten such proposals. i formulated them, then in the ministry education voiced in the council of the republic when we discussed this topic at the level of the expert council. here we have announced. and by the way, it was a compromise solution. uh, the introduction here is
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the centralized examination. that is, we will continue we have heard people. think of a mechanism. here are the buses to rent any question will be the answer. i guarantee you, because the bus is broken smoke dominated no matter. anything can happen. people will always help us by sending light throughout the ministry of emergencies. thank you very much for your activity in the chat, and we came the question is, people are worried about the mistakes made in the work and will there be, apart from a computer check of the commission, and controversial points, probably, here you are, yes, yuri ivanovich, this question is always discussed later about checking, and rechecking, therefore, they didn’t want to , then circle, and led it. well, in general, you have a lot of work to do, are you ready for it. well, in fact, the verification technology,
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it is quite complex and complex, therefore , uh, the computer also checks there, but if it doubts something, it uh gives a note and further so-called verifita - verifiers who do not see do not know whose work they are checking. these are usually students, they are usually not checked by one person. here they look boo- this is the letter b or c there and so on. and, uh , by means of such repeated verification. uh, all errors actually call them not errors, but waiting for errors they go away. but you need to understand that, uh, we have created such a system, since the task was for everything to be objective and everyone to be on an equal footing and to remove the human factor as much as possible, otherwise
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in fact, uh, the number of people or people who are ready to check or know how to do it right. uh, it should be minimal for us, that is, well, the country is small, we have created such a system. we are working on verification, no, but if we are talking specifically about in checking, so that a professional checks, uh, it means that professionals prove it, so that an appeal passes. uh, then it must be assumed that each of the fifty-three thousand wants to make sure that he received, for example, uh or try to compete for a higher mark, then such a system. she's not in one country does not involve an appeal. we can double-check at the request of the applicant. we can uh mean when really uh there are very insistent demands
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it is often just a quantity. name how often in a year such things occur after the ct how many times people pay i wrote better. well, you can’t say that it’s completely massive, yes, but there is an appeal with doubts. and sometimes when it comes to rehearsal testing. there , we can work it out easier and offer it to him. so to speak, e then the solution is that they say, as for ct. usually, he will also see this solution, but a little later, that is, in july. e, so we publish eh, so these and he can make sure of them, and we didn’t have an appeal that i decided correctly. and you are the opinion of the rehearsal stages, yes, of the centralized exam that took place. well, you also drew certain conclusions from them. what can you say if you analyze? well, he doesn’t know the level there, uh, happy last year. here, er, what
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conclusions do you have. well, what matters to us is that the number of the most successful children or the average result. he with uh, is saved, that is, uh that task deciding that they were uh, could u be used for someone were difficult. someone light so that they can be used, uh, to test the knowledge of applicants and, accordingly, uh, this is a great benefit. for them now, too, in envelopes , which means they are transferring us to c yes, all technology has been preserved, because this is the requirement for objectivity and fairness on equal terms. it is a very unshakable strict requirement, therefore, creating comfort e more often, we still demand that there was, not hints. and there are no phones. uh,
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a pen, and a bottle of water, just in case, but something has changed for the pillars. well, here, as if they were always a little aloof. here now for them here it is changing that this year's target training has been moved beyond the scope of the main hosting company and the main goal. eh, it’s accepted in the submitted form , it’s just here. already here this provision was noted and this provision is a condition for the admission of our e, motivated and gifted guys, including here e, it should be noted that already today passes uh, the conclusion of agreements on targeted training between potential applicants with their customers at the level of higher education is about 4.000. uh, applications, let's say yes, and local conditions of targeted training about the order of the ministry of education approved and agreed this is more than last year. and even before june 1, these figures for targeted training in pedagogical
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specialties will be approved. that is, uh, we state that this year this trade this trajectory is popular as among applicants and among clients. what do you think? maybe, together with alexander vladimirovich, answer this question for me. here, just from the point of view of teacher training. and uh, our profile classes and targeted training. this one will solve issues with personnel. of course, the system that was approved in the fourteenth year was, for example, teaching classes, if we said that they were students, now they are also teachers. so, accordingly, we can already, yes, analyze the results of their activities, yes, that is, these are people with increased motivation, who are determined from school, sergei , in short, tell me, do we have a profession in which there is no target. here are such unique ones that they do not require and what are the most popular professions, uh, for which there is no target, but if you look at the most popular professions. today, it is, of course , specialties of the medical profile in the specialty of the medical profile of the order of uh,
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one 1.400 applications for target places in the specialty, uh, related to the agro-industrial complex is also large the number of whole meso declared. this is due to the fact that customers today, well , they really understand that it is necessary to fight for personnel and for personnel, starting today. or maybe even since yesterday active professional orientation has been carried out, that is, it is not open. hey, this is uh, well, i'll join that agricultural classes are pedagogical classes, that is, career guidance today. that is, we should see a future specialist no longer in the eleventh grade. or maybe even earlier, so that after even receipts already target form. after all, here , too, there is a process of individualization of education, that is, with this student , the customer, having signed the contract, has the opportunity, including correcting the trajectory of his educational in the future. these are term papers. this is thermal design. this is industrial practice. that is, in four or five years. uh, a graduate after
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successfully mastering the educational program will come already prepared and immersed in all the questions and tasks that he needs to solve on the first step in the development of a workplace is when you prepare yourself to target. well heads of managers there are doctors agronomists. and this, in principle, is what a normal leader does when he develops and creates new personnel for himself. in our country, this is some kind of remnant of the soviet system. i think this is probably not very correct, well, it is. well, today it is necessary to understand what the targets are. uh, targeted training. well here uh children in this in this video getting education specialty. let's just say the biggest prospects and these prospects are confirmed by the same specialties of the medical profile, where today up to 80%. starting from the admission target figures, these are the places that will be filled on the terms of targeted training, that is, the ministry of internal affairs, how
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people who go to work, then or study as target interact with the whole. well, lyceum, you said absolutely right. they already have their choice. coming to the lyceum. they clearly understand that they want to do exactly that, and the educational institutions of the system of the ministry of the interior, and our task is only to the workshop and e-e to bring up a worthy citizen , a patriot and in the future an entrant of the system of higher education of the ministry of internal affairs , who wish to study, did not come to you. no, on the contrary, every year there are more and more and more a of our young people who want to act in person and continue. yes, well, in mogilev, the police considered it was such an old thing. ah, well, the lyceum. we are being trained. uh, we are young people from the seventh to the eleventh grade, and on the basis of the competition
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we recruit to the seventh grade. and here say for your uh graduates there is a feature. here is a centralized exam, or not. here are exactly the same you on equal terms, we, we pass exams on equal terms. all the same. all the same excitement. everything that was discussed before my arrival here, and that's it. they experienced the same. just yesterday with my a. and he talked to lyceum students, everything is fine. everyone is happy, everything is great. and there are those who do not reach, for example, to the university of the ministry of internal affairs, that is, they, well , of course, they graduated from the lyceum, and yet, as it were, you understand relatively speaking, i want to be a lawyer, or just a lawyer, but in general, they change our system in such a way that our graduates can enter in the interests of the ministry of internal affairs, also bsu, but in guir, or in a medical university, the system of the ministry of internal affairs pays for their parents' education in many interests or systems of the ministry of internal affairs or these are
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targeted targets. and they already have their own system of targets. that's why this one will order. well they go from learning they will return to the system of the ministry of the interior. by the same doctor. we hmm naturally, we also have our own clinic and the hospital of the ministry of internal affairs he needs such specialists that the academy of institutes of the ministry of internal affairs is not preparing this year. well , there will be some changes in the introductory company to the university, because well, actually, that is, we talk a lot about what will happen, er, some kind of graduation system is new. now we are getting used to it, but something will change in the background. well, bsu is not a disconnected university from the higher education system in the country, so all these changes are being considered for incoming applicants in the twenty-third year. they are natural will be carried out in the belarusian state university, of course, running around the faculties where there was a checkpoint will not work. you know how to run. eh, you can, if there is no
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certainty and no clear goals, what do you want before, maybe, uh, there was such a phrase. yes, there is no need to have a mind. here i am for the fact that yes, and the whole system is being built, about which we are talking today about an evolutionary system that is absolutely not revolutionary without any leaps that are not true at all, but just like that. having a causal relationship, but in connection with this, you expect what will change. well, the most popular for admission to faculties or not, we do not expect that we are constantly monitoring monitoring, uh, short-term and long-term in relation to and demand in general for certain new specialties, which can again be, uh, in demand in our economy in various areas, and we monitor them at the same time. eh, so to speak in a local one. here's an approximation of parent preference. in general, some hmm let's say deviations compared to what was
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a year or two ago we are not predictable. yes , they strive to enter which faculties will we be in yours? i would say specialties. eh, the most demanded is the specialty in our country. uh, well, for example, the legal sense of the law faculty of the faculty of international relations is and the specialty is for example, uh, oriental philology. that is , where, in general, it is possible, well, to realize a professional question. i know that you have a reduction in recruitment, a narfak among journalists. there is some opinion that hmm over the past few, maybe even a decade, the profession, but sacralized, that is, journalists, can become anyone filming themselves on the phone, tell me, and that's it. well, i 'm talking about this professional society. and so, uh, we kind of discussed and talked a lot about the fact that it is possible to reduce the number
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of people entering the farfak or just quotas for this one, it will lead to the fact that it will select the best and, accordingly, professions. indeed, he will again find this sacred story. you know, like, here, as if it were almost artificial to recruit 100 people a 20 and, accordingly, it is necessary to recruit better, and the task is precisely to create highly qualified professionals. that 's with the fact that they are in demand , they are in demand primarily within our country on the state media in those, let's say, but in quotation marks, high-rise buildings that they have. well, let's put it this way, national importance must be taken away, both in medicine and in the police. quite right. and, for example, this year we have. eh, here we already talked about the target set. uh, our target set is also growing by about 1.6 to 1.7 times. and including , uh, in the direction of training journalists , it is the target set. generally. we're talking about downsizing. here, in order, in general
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, to protect ourselves from the fact that in the future we will get a graduate who will not have a sufficiently intelligible report, yes, employment orientation. and just the same , this is compensated by the target set, but in order to select the best, on the contrary, it is necessary to increase the front width of the applicants. that's right, yuri nikolaevna, are there any? well, you know, there are the ratings of yes schools, which means more uh successfully before, as estimated by the number of students, guys who entered a higher educational institution. now the same system will remain. i think, yes, i think it's all the same for public opinion. it will matter certain schools in the city - it's an important story. or is it still such a professional rating in which it is necessary. well, let's just tell you, and the leader. i think for public opinions. it's still important rating. e in
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the city. i mean, uh, hmm our school. they cook everything just every school in our city. she has some specific cooking, but parents always do what i don’t want my child to study. here. i want him to go to high school. i want him to go to some, uh, other school. here is the pickiness there again, right? more, so i would like to go there, that is, i understand, but the thing is that, for example, a creative child is that child, which, for example, goes to the architectural. uh, the specialty is one child. that child who goes, in the person of the ministry of internal affairs, is a different child and each school. here she will specialize somewhere in some areas, of course, the mission of the gymnasium. this is a job already with highly motivated kids. let's say well for the most part, but average special school. usually this is wonderful too, but the question came to us, yes, alexander vladimirovich, just the same question about why we ask exams in mid-may, and not in
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june, as before. well, basically this is logical. uh, everything lined up here. again, based on the practice, firstly, which is secondly, to really shift the terms of the introductory company in the whole institution under the paragraph is called he did everything for you. well, firstly, the code came into force in 2011 in september and returned for eleventh graders at the end of the school year on may 25, but only for the eleventh grade, respectively, you have ten days left. secondly, appropriate measures have been developed and carried out to teachers in the curriculum, with regard to philology. here at all problems. no, there is a russian language, russian literature, mathematics is a generalization. well, not math. all other electives guys have booked well in advance where we are in twenty one. well, i say, we will take the twenty-first one still ahead of choice, subject 25 ends the academic year,
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that is, in fact. it is towards the end of my studies from afar, and everything in my eighth grade is no longer studying at this time. no. well, here. but tell me, we already have such a reason called the intake something has changed. that 's it in holding graduations this year due to the fact that they used to be called in june. no, this is the tenth of june graduation. it is supposed to pass the twenty-fifth of the last calls, that is, the risk is to process the results to pass them on to points further to the school certificates. uh, translate the mark to fill in the certificates and solemnly hand over at the eternal graduation. that is, it turns out now we yes, now we are taking the exam. now. yes, conditionally we passed yesterday on sunday, and this assessment is a child finds out when he finds out his assessment. uh. the first first decade of june, it turns out correctly. this means that he can find out not earlier, of course, ten, but working days, because
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we said that a certain verification technology is required. e, in order to avoid mistakes, everything was reliable and therefore, in principle, after 10 working days. e, students according to their passport data and according to the number. yes, here is the answer sheet, he is on the rix website, maybe he will find out his result, but finally in this form in the form of a test, he will really receive it, uh, june 10th. remind me, please, but this is the introductory company. this is the ace for the university exam. he, when the oral exam is passed, will be held in accordance with the plan in the month of june with us, that is, after graduation. so the first until june 5 acceptance of documents. we have target training from the sixth to the thirteenth of june will target this will be
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a stronger test. so, until june 16, there are already guys who plan to enter on the basis of targeted training already in the event of a successful exam and so on. they are already students. that is, at the beginning june is already the goal of the eyelids, this year we begin. in mid-july, too, our company has big changes compared to last year. we don't see it. that's planned for this year. uh, the vocational school we have to accept about 39,000. there are about 26,000 students at the secondary level in the specialty of secondary special education and about 26,000 in vocational education back to the specialty of general education. e, judging by the fact that we still have a paid form, but education. that is, for to get higher education. uh, the children of their parents are willing to pay, not reduced,
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as i understand it. we have a number of payers or reduced comparison with the past, reduced systematically at the level of higher education. we have a reduction of almost one and a half thousand paid places. there are also some cuts to secondary special education. uh-huh well, this trend probably pleases me for some reason andrey we are pursuing a dream of you in accordance with the goals that were adopted at bsu. uh, we are carrying out a systematic reduction of the correspondence form education, including part-time paid education since. eh, today already, well, times are changing. naturally , the content is changing, the intensity of training is changing , and in order to meet certain quality criteria, it is clear that we, uh, are reducing the role of this contingent, but about payers. yes, at bsu we also have a certain insignificant
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percentage of reduction, but it is precisely the speech made on a gradual basis. here is the evolutionary decrease in paying students. and then, depending on, let's say, market conditions from those forecasts that are in four, for example, five years. er, well, they might. that is , it is not just a finger from the sky. excuse the cost. and the cost of training is tied to certain reasons for a particular cuisine. it can't fall, it can't grow. here's some such. yes, e desire, everything has a clear link and in relation to our internal costs for the training of a specialist equally. of course, we take into account and focus on competitiveness. e from the point of view of our closest partners. uh, well, who can also take these businesses. why are they good? here, let's also ask a question in the forehead what one word in general is not, what is the most expensive specialty? even for foreigners. hmm, i would
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say this is an economic profile. that is, if you want to be an economist, bsu will be the most expensive for you , not the most expensive, but at the moment it is one of the top ones in terms of paid. oh well, that's a factor economists also have money. someone needs to count them, you know, so how many guys. which paid form of education how much uh more state employees last year 76%. well, that 's great. well, listen, let's summarize, let's move on to the fact that, in general, those changes that were so feared, but turned out to be not so terrible , only had to be given a chance. it's just to step on this path of our changes and see how the result will work. of course, we will already find out in the near future. in the short term, and now there will be a distant, but there will be a certain effect. well, look, i
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subjectively took it out of all this. such a very interesting conclusion for myself is that when people do not enter june, they really won't be able to enroll in some other will have to go to court. and this is really wonderful, because plumbers and car mechanics are also very good at it. everything that lives, modern, belarus today , watch on belarus 24 tv channel. this is the news of the country and abroad. broadcasts of especially important events live broadcasts from the scene current interviews with famous
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belarusians exciting trips around the country feature films for all ages on the territory of the countries of azerbaijan kazakhstan turkmenistan uzbekistan kyrgyzstan tajikistan georgia turkey iran and cancer kuwait bahrain qatar united arab emirates saudi arabia syria jordan lebanon set up a satellite dish on the azerspace-1 satellite, the signal of the channel is broadcast in clear form and is available 24 hours a day every day. be with the belarus 24 tv channel and discover belarus after such
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trips, you will certainly begin to collect a tourist's backpack. find 10 differences. pepper. i'm from pinsk says the real pinchuk later bends his finger and lists all his merits facts about these sights. you can’t find the soviet era on the internet. here you could buy a ticket even for a rocket and go. no, not in space. this was the name of the hydrofoil ship, which, like today's passenger flights, set off on a journey down the pripyat building. as you can see , they are designed in a classic style and have been decorating their city for so long that, as faina ranevskaya said, she has the right to independently choose whom to impress, and who does not have a gastronomic
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delights that you should pay attention to, each of them has an average of one and a half kilograms for a month, and the thickness of the shell is two or three millimeters . facts that have been hidden under the heading secret for decades. you just need to have a wild imagination to imagine how i went out there , they took away children and threw dogs to shepherd dogs, eyewitness accounts and, miraculously, the surviving prisoners of concentration camps, we will tell and show dozens of inquisitorial operations did not provide water in the concentration camp, we took this dirty snow, warmed it up in our hands, and so we translate the genocide without the right to life, watch
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on belarus 24 tv channel . that belarus, as the country presiding in the dcs, attaches special importance to the parliamentary dimension in the organization, and here the main task. harmonization of national legislations is not the observation function is less important during election campaigns in the csto countries , new challenges and threats constantly appear. geopolitical turbulence. it has reached an unprecedented level of coping in the face of growing international tension, only together it and the osce turn into institutions of pressure and confrontation and do not fulfill their obvious primary tasks, according to alexander
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lukashenko, the powers that be. this trying to redistribute the world must stick to each other, another alternative to save sovereignty and independence of our states are not from high technologies to agriculture, within the framework of the official visit of the belarusian foreign minister to moscow, sergei oleinik met with the minister of foreign affairs, uganda at the talks touched upon topics that are now most interesting for africa, this is the development of agriculture, the infrastructure of the medical information industry belarus has something to offer in all these areas, and our country intends to develop cooperation with suganda, in all areas. today africa is undergoing a renaissance and we are clearly aware of the needs. these are the countries of this region in our technology in our technologies in our competencies. and naturally. we intend to actively develop this vector of our cooperation, because
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today africa is an obvious belt and an obvious support of a multipolar world, therefore, both economically and political cooperation is of invaluable interest to our countries. the parties also discussed the issues of improving the agreement on the legal framework of the two countries documents plan to sign during the next bilateral visits, the products of the arshan flax mill will appear on chinese online trading platforms. new opportunities for cooperation were discussed during the visit of the chinese delegation to the administrative center of the province. hey lundian. in the city of harbini. the largest in china or but the plant is located in the middle of the last century. the first processors from the prc were trained in orsha . and pooh works for them own boiler room at the moment. china this is quite a tempting and interesting market, a very, very difficult market. but one of the most promising contracts was signed with
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one of the chinese companies, and we signed it with the help of our resident from the great stone. the guests from china also explored the possibilities. in the temporary economic zone of orsha in the minsk region , fodder has been harvested. the area of ​​the first bite is almost 300,000 hectares, about a thousand mowers are used in the fields of the central region, and later more than 700 forage harvesters in the kletsky district sunny weather contributes to mowing one of the most protein-rich surets crops for the agricultural complex is a cloud of fresh fodder, the guarantee of the highest results in dairy farming, and in the neighboring farm, su-repetsu and rapeseed are mixed in the same field with aspen as an experiment grove and especially the southern regions of the minsk region plans to get 4-5 bites of barley in just one season trade has provided a wide range of belarusian apples and vegetables in the off-season, the ministry noted antitrust regulation and trade, while the high quality to achieve this
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allowed. a new system for downloading from tap funds for the full need of retail chains and budgetary organizations for bins. last year, almost a third more production was laid down. and today the stop-funds have been selected , at least 90% this year. march did not receive complaints from consumers about the lack of belarusian apples and vegetables on the shelves . the ministry assured that there will continue to be in stores during the off-season. of the second games of the cis countries involved in competitions, personnel will be able to enter belarus without a visa starting from july 1 , such an entry procedure will last until august 31. the basis for a visa-free regime will be the inclusion of athletes and other participants in the list of an accredited system. games earlier , the president signed a decree on the preparation and holding of the second games of the cis countries in 2023. documents are being restored as well as a number of other preferences and benefits for participants in competitions and volunteers. including exemption from the need to register for
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on the territory of the country, free travel in public transport, a major sports forum in 20 sports will be held from the fifth to the thirteenth of august in 11 cities of belarus day museum of the country are invited to join the night, museums, this year the actor decided to extend for 3 days due to high demand from visitors traditionally the most popular are the memorial complex, the brest fortress hero and the museum of the history of the great patriotic war last year was visited by about 400 thousand people, more than half of them children and youth.
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the question that arises in a person's head when he decided to solve the threshold of our blood service. why are they coming here? every person who comes to us and is ready to donate blood to donate a blood component has decided to take a serious step, because the price of the issue is 8-10 minutes of donating blood, and saving a life. i believe that this is not a time frame and is not included in any and not financial, we cannot to evaluate, of course, the donor receives monetary compensation for his donor function, but the main monetary compensation goes to restore health, because no matter how they say it, this check gives a part of itself to the blood of this body tissue. my name is alla novik. i work, the head of the department for the preparation of blood and its components in stationary conditions of the republican center, transfusiology and medical
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biotechnologies, i have been working at the center since 1994. republican center for transfusiology and medical biotechnologies the institution is located in the system of the ministry of health, the mission of our center, as the entire blood service of the republic of belarus, is the preparation of blood, blood components and medicines from blood plasma, as well as diagnostic standards and medical products, which are also
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obtained from blood. assistance by the blood department, and the head office. we are not only in close connection with each other, that is, our head center and areas from them to the city center districts and we regularly provide medical institutions with blood components. not a single medical institution of any surgical obstetric profile can carry out its activities without our blood components. such a service behind the scenes, but without us it is impossible. the blood service completely covers all the needs for
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blood components, medicines and blood spasms and blood and blood components are prohibited for export to the republic of belarus and i believe that the blood stocks that exist, at every station at every blood transfusion point. ktp is not enough in large clinics and they create the security of our country, this is national security. citizen between the ages of 18 and 60 we need a person. we need a donor. it is necessary to examine him to let him donate either blood or plasma or blood cells, depending on the needs. in order to be admitted to donation, a person should not be in the database for tuberculosis, skin
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, venereal diseases, mental illness, then a potential donor. e comes the threshold of our center of any center in the republic of belarus, he goes to the registry in the passport and preferably by appointment for blood donors, it is possible not to register for donor plasma and platelets. this is a planned preparation from the need in the registry , a card is drawn up for him, a card, a donor questionnaire, and he goes to take tests, certain analyzes for blood donors and certain analyzes for a plasma donor and life platelets. and when you realize that you donate miracles for a short period of time, then you you follow a diet. of course you refuse alcohol in some pills. and so on, donors are, in fact, the healthiest
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part of the nation is self-examined, because not only do you go to the clinic every six months to get a certificate, and these are ecg female doctors analyzes a number of examinations, that is, yourself without this reference here. they just won't accept it. and what's more, every time before a donation, you take tests. and if some blood counts for some reason do not correspond to the norm. here are extra slip through. here, it’s just impossible for you , therefore, it also stimulates you to lead a healthy lifestyle. we have about 80 percent of possible donors in the country and this is the place to be a donor who comes and give blood is released from work that day and he is paid by the connective blood service for that day. there are two ways of collecting blood: field harvesting and
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stationary, stationary takes place at the place where the center is officially located, and field harvesting. we have a special branch of harvesting in the blood of visiting conditions. there are such retreats organized and the truth can happen in our center at the same time. she me preparation planned and exit. we follow the sports life of our country, the international federation of various sports continues to make a decision on the admission of belarusian and russian athletes to competitions in anticipation and judoka. participation of belarusian athletes in the summer games. in paris, it remains the main goal, we will find out how new heights are reached 17 years
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ago, natalia tselinskaya rewrote history cycling in our country, becoming the eight-time winner of the world championships. what is the heaviest medal? the one that isn't when you ride in a competition. you really love to win and want to win, but something doesn't work out for you. this is hard when there is no medal, and then i already decided that either i already take up myself and finish it all, or everything will end badly and help keep ourselves in shape, lie down, raise our hands up, raise our legs and do such a cool exercise cockroach. watch sports projects on belarus 24 tv channel. we just know how to communicate on normal parity e relationships to determine our position and develop tools to strengthen our society, your ability to convey your thoughts. this is one more drop that
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sharpens the stone and which creates not only the international system, but it shows what it should be in perspective, but no external influence. it cannot be productive if there is internal unity, if people are confident in the future, if they have stability to keep. develop increase we have our backbone that you have not lost in the nineties. we did not scatter it around, perhaps because we chose a specific course objectively
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. in the apparatus, we collect the liquid part. it is plasma in a container, and we return all other shaped elements in dollars. donation takes place in this hall blood is taken from donors for our purposes. we have an improved harvesting method. uh, compagards are used - this is such medical equipment, where blood is mixed at the same time, plus we can disconnect the lines with the help
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of a sealer; there is a scanner when reading the code; plasma erythrocytes and erythrocytes enter the department of labeling labeling and after the results of probation in a test tube , blood is taken for analysis in parallel. for examination , a vial for platelets is issued to the healthcare organization, the second is negative. uh, i'm a staff dollar. and today i also had to donate a dose of blood platelets by the method of analysis. i passed the doctor's clearance received applications. these are clean. she is so regular to me in the afternoon, it turns out, given the weekend. platelets are ahead, the second negative ones will go to the children's headscarves.
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we recycle centrifuges under a certain temperature , the whole blood is divided into the liquid part of the plasma and cellular erythrocytes, depending on applications , depending on our tasks. on this day, we receive plasma erythrocytes and platelets from a blood dose. three components from a blood dose. we are able to get from one to the house. this is a refrigerated centrifuge that allows you
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to separate blood into components into liquid parts into uniform elements. we work with belarusian centrifuges, new models here, which develop speeds up to 5.000 g, which allows you to get a quality component? blood components are waiting for the results of the analysis, and the plasma goes into real quarantine for 6 months, it is immediately placed in the freezer. this preserves those important structures that we need in the future, the plasma undergoes mandatory quarantine storage for six months at a temperature of -30 ° and below. here we have the largest plasma storage. everything in the republic. we have about 16 tons of plasma annually in the republic, about 110 tons of
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plasma are harvested, which about 65 tons pass processing. and safe blood components , we must have a high-quality, not only safe, donor. products must be safe, for this we have a special laboratory that checks the blood component for certain standards and these grass confirmation standards. our bank stores blood components, erythrocytes containing platelets, plasma and cryopretipitan, frozen or filleted - these are the main components of blood at a temperature of -196 degrees six storages in liquid nitrogen vapor
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cryopreserved erythrocytes, we use them both for transfusion with the phenotype of rare groups, and for immunization of donors.
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we perform screening of donated blood for 4 infections, viral hepatitis, hiv and syphilis. we carry out a very important analysis in order to secure the entry of contaminated donated blood to a medical institution. if an infection is detected, the blood is discarded from our medical institution. they come out. delivery of blood components prepared on request, in addition, during the day with your own by transport from the clinics come and take us the components that did not declare all
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the components in a certain transport under certain conditions, that is, the storage temperature. it seems to me that it is a remedy that is made from blood from living human blood for the purpose of extracting, it must be borne in mind that with its very expensive, that is, exclusive and there is nothing in the world as a substitute for blood, they have not come up with anything in the 21st century already on the nose of nothing blood substitutes. no, there will always be a blood service.

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