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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  May 22, 2023 12:10pm-12:41pm MSK

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bones made a tour of the company told about our equipment, we trust mainly operations, but easier ones, but we also try to teach, and various types of installation. children. we have a very diligent listen to us is a phase. we have this for the presentation of ceremonial vouchers for a labor summer. and at the moment they are awarded by districts. our regions employ more than two hundred people. first of all, it is awareness how to earn your first money, and new communication is an event, well, an unforgettable summer as part of belarusian student teams. they are working on the main construction site of the district center in the city , a sports and recreation complex with two swimming pools for adults and children will soon appear. also, the new building will house three high-rise gyms, as well as a mini cafe. well, for younger children, already on june 1, on international children's day , health camps will open their doors in 3 months
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, a health resort in the minsk region is ready to receive more than 60,000 children. before the start of the shift , preparatory work is underway, repairs are being completed residential buildings and houses refresh the flooring, paint the walls in the rooms, as well as improve the territory , install small architectural forms , tidy up the lawn and create flower arrangements in the flower beds. gloss would be here to direct until may 25, they offer to relax in the summer, both in country camps and within the walls of the gymnasium school. so it's not even anything military patriotic ok camps will run from camps for highly motivated and gifted students this year. we plan to organize work specialized camp for students of pedagogical classes , twenty-six stationary camps will be organized. e, on the territory of the minsk region will operate on the territory of the district for health camps. forest fairy tale. we
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see him finishing touches. that is, somewhere we paint the equipment, clean it, make the bed. and that is, we are preparing to take sagittarius somewhere in june, so that they are comfortable, safe and interesting in the new season without opening in july , the kingfisher camp in the volozhin district will begin work traditionally summer health season in belarusian health resorts. these are four shifts of 18 days for soulful evenings in the disco squad and sports festivals. the broadcast will continue to remind sports news, a project agency or news is available in all social networks, as well as in our mobile application by qr-code on the screen see you at 13:00. dynamo minsk beat energetik bgu with a score of 2:0 in the final match of the ninth round of the belarusian football championship , the hosts opened the scoring at the beginning of the second half scored against dushin, bakich 13 minutes later
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doubled their advantage, the author of the goal scored was one of the best scorers of the season , vladislav morozov, we note that the students played the second half in the tenth. if you take the first half, and all these episodes that were in the first half. yes, the game could swing, both in one direction and in the other. e, energetik, with all his difficulties, turned out to be a combat-ready team, we prepared seriously. we understood that the team was in such a position, but at the same time they would come out and play in order to get out of the standings in this situation, which turned out to be. well, of course, we understood that, as they say, they won’t tighten their wings and won’t give up so easily, and the first there showed that the team was combat-ready and gomel . they painted a productive draw for two teams scored six goals from the hosts ; the guests had a double at their own expense, yuri catcher recorded. in the standings, after nine rounds , dinamo minsk is leading by four points, torpeda belaz is behind , and closes in the top three.
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europe greeted 1938 with hopes for the end of the great depression and such the long-awaited economic upsurge at that time, its inhabitants could not even imagine that it would become a turning point in the destinies of millions of people, lay the foundation for the tragedy of many countries and peoples. already on the night of march 12, german troops entered vienna.
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austria annexed to the wraith annexation of the sudetenland in czechoslovakia, poland received its piece of the pie from this, two regions of teschin, a francstadt and a trade and credit agreement with germany received information through diplomatic channels about separate negotiations between a number of leading countries, and territorial redistribution of europe in the kremlin understood the threat posed by germany was taken to a meeting of the bureau of the central committee of the party on military issues and strengthening the western borders of the ussr in them special attention to construction.
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on the territory of belarus, they should pass along the line, slutsk mozyr to the russian city in the north on june 26, 38, the main military council of the army made another important decision, and the transformation of the belarusian military district into a special military district and the creation of two army groups in it in vitebsk and bobruisk the military doctrine of the ussr is defensive provided, among other things, the creation of a line of defense near the western borders 100-150 km in depth, the construction of the latest engineering fortifications, but the offensive remained the decisive type of strategic action in the event of an enemy attack. but in an atmosphere of extreme secrecy , another plan was developed for the deployment of the guerrilla struggle in the occupied territory in case
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the invasion did occur ; cities on the railways, the plan also provided for the creation of maneuverable partisan detachments capable of operating in unfamiliar territory, including outside the country. declassified archives ministry of defense of russia it follows from them. the preparation of the guerrilla war was entrusted to the fourth intelligence department of the main headquarters of the red army and the specially created fourth departments of the headquarters of the military districts. in
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belarus, a special bureau of the ogpu was formed to carry out activities in preparation for the partisan struggle. frames were prepared two partisan schools were established along the line. intelligence directorates, where commanders were trained to organize resistance behind enemy lines , one ogpu to train covert groups of saboteurs pickers. traditional on mondays the meeting with the first secretary of the communist party of belarus antileimo on ponomarenko this time was held in a narrow format only by the commander of the district mikhail kovalev and the head of the fourth department of the headquarters of the district, as well as the people's commissar for the interior of the republic aleksey nasedkin an urgent request was received from the center
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instructions to once again clarify the event for the deployment of a guerrilla war in the republic in the event of an attack, but that this is possible in operational reports. lately it has been reported regularly. now the military reported on the plan of joint action with the partisans in the republic, six districts were identified where the detachments and formations of bobruisk borisovsky mozersky should be located. minsk polotsk slutsk numbering 300-500 people. from nasedkino ponomarenko demanded to ensure the secrecy of camouflage work warehouses with weapons and food will increase their number in the alleged partisan zones, special attention to schools for the training
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of partisan personnel and their complete secrecy, but the main question remained. who will lead the partisan formations and be able to launch a people's war in the shortest possible time on the network handed over voluminous cases. for each candidate photographs of the conclusion of the bodies of the testamentary participants delved into the study of materials.
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orlovsky kirill prokofievich in the twenties-25s led a partisan detachment in in western belarus, through the line of active intelligence of the intelligence department of the red army, until the thirty- seventh year, he worked in the organs of the gpu mkbdd. bssr korzh vasily zakharovich, fought in the partisan detachment of orlovsky in western belarus until the thirty-sixth year, he worked in the bodies of the gpu nkvd of the bssr stanislav alekseevich from the age of 30 in the body of the gpu nkvd boss rodtsevich strogis makarevich another important assignment of the central committee of the party was carried out. in the areas of alleged partisan zones , warehouses with
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weapons, food, medicines and well-camouflaged hospitals were built repairs and workshops from the memoirs of stanislav alekseevich molochsov, the legendary intelligence officer, a hero of the soviet union in the belarusian forests of strict secrecy for partisan detachments buried thick pieces in the ground. grenade cartridges 50,000 rifles from 150 light machine guns. these warehouses were designed not only for the initial number of partisan units, but also for their rapid growth in the event of enemy occupation. but special attention to the composition of future partisan detachments the organizational group of the detachment consisted of eight to twelve people of a brigade of thirty
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forty chiefs of staff were selected from among the general commanders of sabotage and branching groups, which were supposed to act independently. but in each there were experienced partisans for their training , a network of partisan courses and schools was created , also headed by experienced leaders. the next lesson was conducted by an experienced intelligence agent saboteur ilya grigorievich starinov , it was clear from everything that one thing was not easy for him in the partizan group, he had to explain the device of the zb-30 machine gun was of
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particular importance to the study of foreign samples. after all, the future partisan, for sure, will have to use captured weapons, everything seems to be in order. suddenly there was a thick, bass bar. allow me, comrade old hands hold. he cast a stern glance over his comrades, he quickly assembled the machine gun with deft movements. so we once collected trophy machine guns, it's all
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about skill, you need to train more he added he turned things around so as not to put the teacher in such an awkward position in partisan schools, it often happened when both students and teachers learned from each other. to keep everything unnoticed. in order to disguise
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older cadets, under various pretexts, they were transferred to a new area, closer to the defensive lines under construction. there they settled in nothing, not showing themselves, and there were show trials for expulsion from the komsomol party, when the offender was moved out of sight into the task, the victims of the soviets included entering the trust in the enemy and obtaining valuable information for their country. that's how i remembered it later, stanislav alekseevich hero of the soviet union reference reports cipher telegrams to the center they testify on the territory of belarus everything was done to stop the enemy here in the event of an invasion
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, to suddenly and simultaneously carry out such a large controlled partisan operation, as a result of which the enemy troops at the front would be left without replenishment of ammunition and fuel, but suddenly there was an urgent call to the kremlin for the first secretary, as epp ponomarenko and the commander of the belarusian special military district kovalev unexpected table and reports about the arrest of the people's commissar of internal affairs of belarus aleksey nasedkin, arrests, commanders and fighters of partisan detachments
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i myself come from the logoisk region. in june 1941, i was drafted into the army. at first , a unit in kalinin was assigned to the foreign ministry, and in february forty-second. i volunteered for the front. at the end of april forty-five. i worked in the hospital, the wounded were brought not so many devastating battles, there were no more. on the night of may 9, all the nurses, rested, a friend through a dream, we hear a voice, which means i’m up to victory victory you sleep we jumped out of bed, look at each other. and suddenly it was a dream. and then it comes from the street. hurray means true victories cuddle. who cries, who laughs, girls, who will do what after the war, everyone had
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a dream to get married, go to study, buy a beautiful dress, visit moscow. that night no one else went to sleep. we sat on the porch and met the dawn of the first peaceful morning.
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by the end of the 1930s, repression in the ussr was gaining momentum and thousands of talented people were caught. about half of the corps commanders. the commanders of the partisan detachments, which were formed in the pre-war period to contain the enemy in the event of an attack, also suffered huge losses. the 18th party congress of the 39th, which condemned the repressions, did not change the situation. suspiciousness processes of espionage in favor
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of foreign intelligence services became commonplace another conversation in the kremlin of panteleimon ponomarenko by the secretary of the central committee of the party malenkov was not easy preparations for the conduct of the partisan war stopped ponomarenko tried to prove that this wrongly created partisan zones laid warehouses with weapons the republic is ready to act as a united front against the enemy. malenkov insisted that there is an opinion that the red army is stronger than ever and that it has enough commanders and political workers at all levels if necessary. they can organize
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the transition of troops to guerrilla operations. ponomarenko tried to object, but the army did not know the specifics of the partisan struggle, which relies primarily on the support of the population. in response, malenkov placed in front of him a folder with reports from the head of the italian military mission, general graciolini, who was present at large russian maneuvers, reported to his leadership. the red army is organized and equipped in a modern way, the deputy chief of staff of the french army, general, luazov noted, i saw a powerful, serious army of very high quality both technically and morally , and even hitler’s general guderian noted, how professionally combat groups
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strike against the flanks and rear paralyzes the enemy at the same time for the entire depth of defense. the mention of ponomarenko about the trained partisan cadres caused only a smirk from malenkov. as a result of the repression of the late 30s, partisan cadres suffered irreparable losses due to false denunciations, many employees of the general staff of the nkvd secrets, who were engaged in the preparation of the partisan war, were repressed , commanders were repressed, the red army, who had special partisan training in belarus , caches with weapons and ammunition were liquidated. destroyed a network of partisan schools, partisan detachments and
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repression groups were disbanded, only those partisan cadres who fought in spain artur strogis stanislav ilya stalin and others managed to escape, but they also hung over them. from a personal file 1936 to december 37 was on a business trip in spain from the thirty-eighth year in moscow, he was preparing for a trip to china, studied languages. vasily zakharovich managed to escape to his native belarus in slutsk for several days and suddenly was arrested. for
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an old man who returned from spain for a short vacation, the call to the nkvd became a complete surprise, just like that. that when he entered the investigator's office, he saw vasily zakharovich, korzh . and so he remained stricken. party heroic man fought in spain the shout
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of the investigator forced him to return to reality. you are a citizen of the stalinists, the suspect, not without a share of gloating, he said and pointedly added so far, if you do not frankly confess everything, the old new one had to go through anxious days with exhausting interrogations, they demanded that he give testimonies on his already arrested comrades on cakes to artur ivanovich baar , a devoted communist, with whom much was connected in the partisan school, but the main question. for what purposes were secret partisan bases laid near the border of saboteurs, the so-called?

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