tv [untitled] BELARUSTV May 23, 2023 12:10pm-12:40pm MSK
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[000:00:00;00] in two weeks , the relay race will cover a distance of 5,000 km; after the ninth grade there will be more and altogether more than 30 enterprises have ordered specialists. on the conditions of such training, 26 students from the integral 17 in the future will get a job on the ointment and 16 new specialties will appear at the mtz i would like to note that about 24 educational institutions will provide training in new specialties, such as the physical and chemical analysis of food production. this is restoration work. this is the technical support of information
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security. e, means development and support in resources in the construction of energy-efficient homes. that is, as you can see , the spectrum of the specialty covers various sectors of the economy, which means collaboration with customers of personnel. it leads to the emergence of just in-demand and promising specialties, the admission of documents to the college for the program of vocational education will begin on june 15, and on july 20 of secondary specialized education. well, now young people have the opportunity to earn extra money and actively spend the summer in the minsk region . the third semester for employment and self -realization of youth was solemnly opened. more than 3,000 schoolchildren and students from the minsk region will spend the summer with
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benefit to join them at enterprises and agro-industrial complexes, as well as in health camps and cultural institutions. you can even in the midst of the working semester. this summer there will be a year when i will work in that ecological detachment, our internet is called pobeda, we plan to work at a medical preparations plant in the city of borisov and ennoble the territory, i am the head of student groups in the moscow region very actively, and we interact and make friends with minsk region, and in september last year, with the student teams of belarus, they signed an agreement on cooperation between the moscow and minsk regions precisely in the line of student teams. detachments from the republic of belarus come to us, these are detachments that go to our rosatom facilities, and the setting of bam a 2.0, which we also launch this year. pedagogical, a lot of counselors go to work in
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the krasnodar territory. during the ceremony , the detachment members laid flowers at the monument on the territory of ali and military glory in maryina gorka and after the official part already as colleagues. we discussed work plans for the employment of belarusian students and in service responses in the russian federation, in particular, in health camps in the krasnodar territory. due to weather changes , the north of belarus, which is familiar to us, will not exist by 2040. after all, the average annual temperature in the vitebsk region will probably become the same as it is now in the grodno a. at the end of the century, the climate may even turn our country into turkey. such a conclusion was made by the scientists of the national academy of sciences with their observations are shared during native nature week nan specialists talk about modern technologies for monitoring the country's ecosystem and introduce biodiversity conservation programs such as the fight against invasive dangerous plants like hogweed
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and tracking rare endangered species. now they are starting the fifth edition of the red book. litmus problems nature 30% red book. these were, uh, marsh plants, but today the problem with natural floodplain taxes is increasing, but in many ways it will probably be a den today, when the country less than 60% coverage is grow. the body cover needs to study these processes already with modern technologies. this is the problem of remote sensing of the artificial intelligence network, the main observations and developments that have been collected for decades were presented in a monograph also in the program of the week of native nature. excursions, seminars , trainings , participants will be able to touch our green wealth, and literally during the action, the clean shore will start a big cleaning in the biysk reservoir. we have put the main news on the shelves by this hour we will complete the information picture at 13:00, and right now the sports review stay on
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the first button. in the fourth match of the semi-final series of the belarusian futsal championship in minsk, he defeated gomel in rz. with a score of 1:0, he scored from the start with the transfer of the entire menu, so the capital club equalized the score in the confrontation to three victories, 22. the decisive meeting will be held on thursday at 18:30 in gomel, the final match of the thirty-seventh round. premier league newcastle hosted leicester magpies acted sharper than them football was better. yes, and the statistics are on the side of the house guys 77% of possession of the ball on shots 23:1 by the way, of which four hits were on target on corners 12 against one from liz the overhead did not remain thanks to this. the unattainable for liverpool in the table have not become a draw and now they will definitely play in the champions league.
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the state security department for the belostotsk region, sergei savich, belchenko went to the prussian commander of the sabotage group in the puddle area. she was detained by border guards, all dressed in chekist uniforms, documents in perfect order, the task of first hiding in soviet territory. and when the germans cross the border, they begin to take active steps to sow panic in the middle of the population, disable telephone communications. after the interrogation , the feeling of anxiety that did not leave belchenko's mind was feverishly working, he was faced with a choice. how to proceed it was just one of the transfer groups that were activated on soviet territory. information was hastily sent to the top leadership, but it seemed that they did not
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pay much attention to it. after some deliberation, belchenko decides to act independently at his own peril and risk, having undergone special training before the war in organizing the partisan movement. years later, as the minister of state security of the bssr, he recalls then it was necessary to hurry to organize the partizan of those who were not repressed to raise agents, which we prepared in case of german occupation. if the war starts, and there was no doubt about it, they will become the base on which it will be possible to organize. belcheng's conversation with his deputies , senior lieutenants of state security
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sodikov and yurin , was difficult to hide ; it was immediately decided to form two reconnaissance and sabotage groups. under their command in the event of an attack. they remain in the occupied territory, the task was to organize partisan detachments on the basis of these groups. barely restraining his excitement , belchenko tried to contact minsk. but
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something was wrong with the connection. his deputies now everyone realized that most likely they saw each other for the last time. speculation about the organization of the partisan movement is a lot of confusion. the flight of the leadership, partisan detachments, the elements arose, someone whitewashes someone glorifies the truth in documents and facts. they testify to the beginning of the people's war was different. documentation a special sector of the national archives of the republic of belarus of the highest degree of secrecy, a diary and protocol
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number 69 of the meetings of the bureau of the central committee of the vkb are kept here. they describe all the actions of the belarusian leadership, starting from the first hours of the war and until the moment when it moves first to mogilev, then lepel and moscow. in the first decisions, there are still doubts that a full-scale war has begun; looting in minsk and measures against those leaders who succumbed to panic to pass court, but the situation was changing rapidly. on the instructions of the command of the western front, the government moved to mogilev on june 25. it is here that key decisions about the partisan movement are made. the first about the minsk regional committee of the party, it was said to send
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the city of mozyr the leading five to establish leadership of the districts of the minsk region and the actions of partisan detachments , further on the creation of 28 sabotage groups and directions for their location of airfields for depots with fuel for destruction of aircraft by manpower. special attention of the railway here is another decree classified as strictly secret about the school for training a group of detachments to undermine and decompose the rear of the enemy. it contains detailed instructions
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for sabotage work, top-secret data , last names, group leaders, passwords , strength, and much about how it all began, we learn only today. how do i know that from the first days of the war, the task of disorganizing the nazis and developing the partisan movement, creating an underground, was entrusted to a special group of the nkvd of unformed roots
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motorized rifle brigade of special purpose. only on june 26 , 14 partisan detachments were formed on the territory of belarus from among the employees of state security agencies, as well as cadets from inter-regional schools, in which already in the first weeks of the war there were more than a thousand people. the last days of june, from the acid-leading composition of the nkgb and party workers, they were created and sent to the rural areas of polessk, vitebsk, minsk and gomel regions to form partisan detachments of 10 groups of 8-10 people on the ground, the situation is different, some leaders immediately switched to underground work,
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raising the population to fight the enemy, others. they were waiting for instructions from above, the third assessment of the situation in the materials of a strictly secret decree from the cowardice of party workers who fled, and also in russia, the head of the partisan unit of the finnish region literally from the first days of the war and which was never published. because of the not always convenient truth about those dramatic days. vasily korzh's conversation with his deputy berezin was difficult, he insisted on leaving the front line and was supported by a person, 18 korzh at first tried to convince that
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it was impossible to do this, the detachment had already been formed. there are 60 people in it, on june 28 a successful raid was carried out on the objects of the 239th wehrmacht division on the logishin road. pinsk, the germans had considerable losses, and they had trophies and the first prisoners, but berezin insisted on his own, they did not help, neither calls for responsibility for the fate of the country were an order. the list of those who went with him beyond the front line
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. only strong-willed, honest and devoted patriots of the motherland remained in it. with from the very beginning of the war, along with the partisan detachment of vasily korzh, in fact, the first in the history of the partisan movement to carry out a daring raid on the enemy, other partisan detachments began to operate, they were led by commanders who had special and military training in combat experience . many of them later became legendary partisan detachment. red of the october region under the command of quiet on paper and fyodor pavlovsky for an operation to destroy
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the enemy along the tree of bridges, crossings already in august forty-one, they were the first partisans awarded the title of hero of the soviet union belsky anatoly davidovich in july with three brothers organized a partisan group in the baranovichi region, which later grew into a partisan detachment. zhukovsky maxim ivanovich secretary of the krasnoslobodsky district party committee commander of the partisan detachment, which already in the summer of forty-first defeated the enemy garrison in slutsk belousov konstantin mikhailovich organizer of the partisan movement in
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the mogilev region fedor mikhailovich thousands more names all over belarus, they were the first to lead the resistance in the republic, not having sufficient weapons , food, medicines, but having the great fortitude of the soviet man, stepping over the drama of repression. resolving personal grievances.
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they went to defend their land from the enemy. i dreamed of getting to the front on the very first day of the war, and on may 1, 1942, i did not become a student of pudovkina, but a junior sergeant appeared, 49th separate reserve telegraph battalion in the army. i've been away for a long time released. although i insisted only in june of the forty-fourth year. i begged to be sent to the front, and i, along with nine signalmen , were thrown to the front by plane and as the most senior in rank. i got to the headquarters of the first belarusian front, participated in the liberation of belarus and germany, we entered berlin on may 2, on the day of its capture, reigned in the city. utter chaos the streets were loaded with people. some sat on the ground, others
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turned among the ruins in search of a piece of bread. on the afternoon of may 8, the headquarters called and said to allocate two telegraph operators and a mechanic for performing a very important task. the company commander chose me and mashul tishenko. i don’t remember the mechanic’s name , we didn’t receive any special instructions on appearance. everything is as always, a military uniform, collected by invisible hair in the evening. we were informed that we would transmit to moscow information about the signing of the final act of unconditional surrender of nazi germany. was it exciting? i don't have a word. they did not wait long, at about one in the morning, the major entered the room and brought the text of the message that had to be transmitted to the general staff in moscow. and as soon as i
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i'm bragging too. men in elbows cannot carry out sabotage behind enemy lines. for this, there are qualified fighters and state security forces, such was the verdict of lavrenty beria after another note from the central committee of the first secretary of the communist party of belarus panteleimon ponomarenko in it he outlined a plan to create a prefix of the supreme high command of a single body for managing the partisan movement, emphasizing the need to provide full initiative to the partisan detachments and provide them with assistance and the center stood his ground ponomarenko sent
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another note to stalin. in the summer of 1941 , the headquarters of the partisan movement of the rear and kalinin fronts and the northwestern group of the central committee of the communist party of belarus were assigned to three independent centers. interaction with partisans in the occupied territory a single governing body of the partisan movement at the beginning of the war was never created while passions were running high in the kremlin over the leadership of the partisan movement and in general about its role in the liberation struggle on the territory of belarus underground organizations were already in charge
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, partisan detachments were formed. there was still soviet power there. and vitebsk on the eleventh of july, mogilev on the 23rd, gomel on the twentieth of august literally. from the first day war civilians rose. on the twenty-eighth of june, the resistance of the red army retreated to minsk. what a surprise for them was the squally fire at the bridge over the svisloch, which led to the old city , they shot from all the basement windows of the ruins of houses. so the enemy, met the militias, realizing the hopelessness of the situation. they sought to show that the people were not broken, and the fight would be bloody, while the germans had to engage in
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local battles with the militias in different parts of minsk near sverdlov kelvinsky street market did not want to rent the capital to the last. the militias are a separate page of the people's war. over two hundred formations , more than 33,000 people, along with the fighters of the days of the war, selflessly fought on the outskirts of minsk, mogilev, and other cities of belarus , holding back the enemy's advance. they dug trenches and erected a fence. oktyabrsky lelchitsky, district of the polessye region
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rogachev gomel mogilev vitebsk it is here that the first volunteer fighter armed detachments appear in mid -july destruction of the paratroopers of the sabotage groups of the enemy spies who broke into the soviet territory of the provocateur of the countryside formed detachments. enemy self defense. they were preparing to meet fully armed according to the belarusian tradition with their main weapon , a pitchfork. and who else has what has been preserved from
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