tv [untitled] BELARUSTV May 26, 2023 9:30am-9:51am MSK
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the color of the dishes will be in trends. look at fashion magazines, what color of skirts will women wear next year, such dishes will be so colorful, which is the most difficult thing in his profession. here you have to be a very good artist to draw beautifully and feel like a microsculptor at the same time. this is extremely difficult. it is very expensive. that's very beautiful. it is exquisitely dressed throughout life and inspired to open the soul to all the winds of time that inspired, that is, done. when you like the process, then this is not work. this is a cool project belarusians absolutely everything invented by artists. let's move on. watch today only on belarus 24 tv channel
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. this is a sphere of interest and we continue now about exchange rates, the russian ruble has risen in price , the dollar has become cheaper, and the yuan has become cheaper. so the american dollar is worth 2 rubles. 93 kop. euro. now at the rate of the national bank 3/14 for 10 yuan they ask for four 14 and 100 russian rubles costs 3.67 training of personnel in the economic profile the formation of a single educational space in the eu the demand for economists in the labor market these topics were in the focus of attention of the participants international congress in minsk, the forum was held under the auspices of the belarusian state economic university , which, by the way, celebrates its 90th anniversary this year, modern challenges dictate new requirements for the training of economic personnel. this should be a specialist who not only understands socio-economic processes, but also analyzes and predicts the development of society, is fluent in
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legislation, speaks foreign languages, and the opinion of experts. collected ilona no. so that skeptics do not say about that there are more than enough economists in the country, this profile remains in demand about entrants. from year to year , about 65,000 students study in various economic specialties, buldo trains personnel for the transport construction industry ; at the same time, it produces specialists at the intersection of professions, that is, unclean economists. and businessmen, it specialists , managers, lawyers, economists, translators , those personnel that we are preparing for the national economy. they are in demand in all areas and in the real sector and the finance sector, our students find a place to work in financial institutions and banks. e logistics companies
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, e, companies associated with the development of social education in the humanities of specialists of any profession is fighting economists, no exception. for example , the ministry of taxes and duties in the pre-graduation course allocates for itself 2-3 most successful students and pays them an advanced degree, of course, provided that they then work for a certain time. the department is beneficial to both parties for students. an incentive to study and get a guaranteed job for the employer to take young and promising professionals. i want to say in our department the ministry of taxes and collections almost half of the employees. these are graduates of economic universities and, in general, the economic university is one of our basic educational institutions for training personnel and graduates with a quality mark are many people already working, holding responsible positions, improving their skills in university of economics, therefore, this
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interaction. i believe, well, a very well -established call and financial system emerged. not today. all we remember the world economic crisis 2008 financial instability. the eleventh list can be continued now, this is an unprecedented sanctions pressure that needs to be resisted, the economy needs such personnel who will offer non-trivial ideas, which means that economic universities should not only provide fundamental knowledge, but also develop analytic skills. today we are facing unprecedented sanctions. pressure and of course save. cheesy creative and ready to present ideas that will allow you to build new supply chains to see the cost components where you can reduce them, that is, redirect financial flows. we, as it were, a single system, very strongly integrated with each other, have preserved
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this at this historical stage as well. life has shown this our greatest advantage. uh, that's why the west is trying to divide and split us. this cannot be allowed. we need think about how to move forward to combine the educational, scientific and socio-cultural tasks of the higher school of the number one task for the entire eurasian space. for this, a unified educational field in the field of economic education is being formed. for example , in eurosia. the network university already includes almost 2 dozen universities among them and the flagship of economic education in belarus, bsu , which celebrate their 90th anniversary this year and despite well age, it may well act as a locomotive in the development of new teaching methods matveychuk area of interest. this is all the information for today, good luck with your transactions and productivity in business. we are on the air every tuesday wednesday and thursday at the most visible in the economy. see you.
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reeling bringing the generation together on the stage bypassing our big-eared belarus 20 shatyrs hello, with you project everything is clear with marina karaman let 's talk about complex things in simple terms. today is about how chernobyl ended up in the wrong place at the wrong time, who controls the level of radiation in our air and why belarusian products go to the window, only through the laboratory they went exactly 37 years ago, life in belarus was divided into before and after, and the territory into clean and polluted zones in the life of ordinary belarusians. suddenly
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, the words irradiation dosimeter burst into the liquidator of the radiation fund. and this fund penetrated much further, polluted territories with fear of surnames, conversations in workshops and offices , newspapers and magazines saddled it, which then only learned to work in market conditions and hype, in many this fear lives on now the word chernobyl has become a trigger for a chain negative reaction, from which it is definitely time to get rid of. after all, even the accident did not occur in chernobyl, but in pripyat. the nuclear power plant was named after the region of location at the time of the accident. it was listed in the city of pripyat of the chernobyl region of the kiev region of the ukrainian ussr, the city of chernobyl itself was 830 years old, it lived its own life for centuries at different times, was part of the grand duchy of lithuania, the russian empire and the kingdom of poland, and the fact that the name of this ancient city began to be associated with people with environmental disaster reputational
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injustice. chernobyl as detective heroes. it just happened to be in the wrong place at the wrong time; it is located eighteen kilometers from the mothballed nuclear power plant. but the city of pripyat began to be built along with the first reactors, as a satellite of an energy facility, in fact , events took place in it with consequences, which we are still successfully dealing with, fortunately. methodically , they began to eliminate the consequences of an explosion at an emergency situation. under the soviet regime, immediately after the accident, two commissions were created - governmental and local at the level of the bssr were both instructed to develop programs for urgent assistance to residents of the affected areas in the disaster zone, sent 115,000 belarusian liquidators, scientists at that time clarified the boundaries, rescuers transported people from the contaminated territories. the treasury paid them out of assistance. the ministry of health sent them for examination and rehabilitation. it turned out that
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nearly 3,700 settlements and 2,200,000 people were affected by radiation in belarus . of these, 480 had to be relocated and everything cities ceased to exist unsuitable for sowing 245,000 hectares of land became the damage inflicted on our economy amounted to 235 billion dollars in the ninety-first, the ussr collapsed and our very young state for a while was left with a problem of a planetary scale one on one, even just to stabilize the situation, they needed colossal human and financial resources , assistance from partners and a plan for a phased return to normal life. belarusians
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are constructively stubborn people, when you need to overcome together. the trouble is our scientists, economists, chemists, biologists, radiologists, nuclear scientists, and doctors set themselves the goal of rehabilitating people and territories over which a poisonous cloud swept over. for this , from the ninetieth to 2020 , five national programs were implemented in the country to overcome the consequences of an accident in an emergency , 2010 became a turning point year or final fourth programs, the fifth and sixth, which is now working, is no longer aimed at large-scale rehabilitation of the affected areas, but at their economic development, that is, the emergency period, belarus has overcome. 19 billion 200 million dollars were spent on the first five programs, 3 billion have already been allocated for the sixth, as for partners, belarus has a partner who did not pretend that after the collapse of the union, our trouble has not affected him since 1998 parallel to our national ones. recovery programs
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in the affected areas are running programs of the union state, that is, russia, together with belarus, joined the fight for the purity of our earth and the health of our people. belarus has never been a stranger to russia, and the accident of the eighty-sixth hit not only our land, belarus simply suffered more than the rest, the radioactive cloud poisoned for years cesium, 137 23% of our territory 5% of ukrainian land and 0.6% of russian last figure, like small but also the area of russia is rather big 23% of the territory of belarus is 47.000 m². and 0.6% of the territory of russia is 102,000 m². the cut itself there is more poisoned land than we have, just for russia it is less than for us the share of the total area of the country. russia was also engaged in the restoration of its own territories, and once
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it came to us, one misfortune both here and there decided that it would be easier to fight it together. now the fifth union program for overcoming the consequences of the chernobyl catastrophe is working, and its goal is the same as the goal. in previous years, russia, together with belarus , has invested millions of dollars, the results of this work indicate that the main emphasis is on preserving the health of people, for example, within the framework of the second union program completed, the grodno plant of medical preparations and a radiological dispensary were equipped. in gomel, the third one returned 204,000 hectares of land in both countries in the field of agriculture ; within the framework of the fourth, they developed and introduced new medical technologies for cardiologists , oncologists and pediatricians for children's health centers, bought fresh equipment, targeted assistance was provided by 8,000 liquidators. the radiation situation in belarus is monitored daily by a whole network of special installations, they measure the level
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radiation in the air in water and soil is responsible for this work of the mines of nature, and the monitoring itself is carried out by the republican centers for hydrometeorology, control of radioactive contamination and environmental monitoring. he is belhydromet on his websites belhydromet dot y and rad.org.by, as well as on the portal of the analytical center of the national environmental monitoring system nsmus.by , you can always see where the dosimeters work and what their data says. scientists know a lot of ways to make polluted soil suitable for agriculture again in cases where when you need to quickly secure a small segment of the earth , the top layer is removed from it and disposed of. if there is time for soil rehabilitation, they wait for the half-life of radionuclides in cesium, 137, which caused contamination of most of the affected territories, this period is 30 years.
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that is, it ended in 2016; here it is important to understand that the half-life is the time during which the number of radioactive particles is halved, we are not talking about half, but about halving , that is, when another 30 years pass and end of the second half-life. they will become four times less than the original number 90 years after the accident , eight times less and someday they will disappear completely. it will be 60 or more centimeters into the soil and turn it upside down with a clean layer, sometimes the uncleaned layer is also screened with dense soil with clay, sand or gravel. in addition, agronomists introduce chemicals into the ground that bind radioactive substances, so that plants cannot absorb them all this does not happen in one day or a year, this is a multi-stage multi-year process
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that thousands of people work on once every 5 years. they conduct a detailed examination of the soil, dust and water of contaminated locations. and if the indicators of normal territories are removed from the list of polluted ones, this is also an accomplished task of national state programs to overcome the consequences of the accident, to direct the work of science to clean up the territory, and then to their full participation in the country's economy. meat milk vegetables and fruits from the regions, which 37 years ago were classified as non-hazardous victims, if they appear in the distribution network , moreover, the listed items are safer in our country than in many other countries, in order not to miss a threat to human health, a three-stage product control system operates in all factories and factories. at the first stage, the raw materials are checked, but the second is the semi-finished product, and the third is the finished product. an example of a dairy from a farm is brought milk; it is checked with powerful mitosimeters and sent for processing. in the middle of the cycle
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check again ready to bottle. they control the quality again, while our requirements for the quality of milk are four times stricter than in the european union without a radiological examination , not a single batch of products gets on the counter of shops of markets and agricultural fairs , only food that is spontaneously sold in underground passages and along roads can turn out to be dangerous if harvest from gardens for themselves residents, affected areas can always check the frequency of products in the sanitary epidemiological themselves. they say that they have known for a long time where and at what point in their regions there are glare spots. and what numbers will the dosimeter show under the potatoes with their field or mushrooms from the nearest forest. by order in belarus, a nuclear power plant was designed, equipped and helped with the training of its employees by rosatom corporation, the most advanced and experienced company on the planet in terms of the construction of energy facilities. it is the only one in the world capable of conducting the entire
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nuclear fuel cycle chain from uranium mining to the most environmentally friendly waste disposal, the work of the station was controlled by motote specialists even before the launch of the first power unit. their the verdict was concise, no technical claims against belos. no more than that, international experts noted that belarus even took into account the negative experience of the japanese fukushima and introduced mechanisms that prevent accidents due to hurricanes, earthquakes and tsunamis. although in our country it is impossible only in theory, white s is a modern and safe station, as well as an object of envy for some of our neighbors, who are trying to start everything up to a wave of anxiety. well, the haritorika becomes clear. if you remember that either you and poland for decades they ask.
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the states have permission to build nuclear power plants at home, but they are refused, and we leave the horror stories and myths about the accident of the eighty-sixth year under the new sarcophagus at the chernobyl nuclear power plant and look into the eyes of reality, belarus is a poor small country that survived the most powerful environmental catastrophe of the 20th century, the country, which lost part of the fertile land. she learned how to earn billions in agriculture, which brought science and medicine to a high level in order to preserve the health of those affected by the explosion, in which from the developed countries go for experience in this fight. yes, on our earth there is early and it needs to be looked after. but it drags on early, without making us a country with limited opportunities. i am marina karamany in how we live in a unique territory. we figured it out, everything is clear. see you
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every week we review the main topics that aroused the greatest interest among our viewers and subscribers in social networks. we offer you to learn the belarusian language on a walk with our tv guides. at one time, konstantin tsiolkovsky was not afraid to predict flights to space. well, we kindly ask the minsk planetarium for knowledge at once. and we also introduce you to amazing people who live in belarus and do everything for its development of milk, not zahovanie, ryazhenka broadcast 24/7 project.
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