the third course is an opportunity to earn credibility, many commanders, teachers no longer only recognize you by sight. well, by last name , even by name, when you have fully adapted to army life, it's time to take care of yourself. and the more you apply, the more credibility you deserve, and in the third year , the relationship in the team is on a completely different level. the concept of combat brotherhood is born, many problems become common, and when performing tasks , the weaknesses of one cadet are consciously covered by the strengths of another with the word effectiveness in times increases a good example is that you can throw, uh, preparation is different for everyone and everyone understands this, if a friend is behind and exhausted, then the guys will stop without unnecessary reminders and

, if necessary, carry him in their arms. after all, the main thing is not to run to the finish line, but to run together. what kind of cadet, yes, the cadet is the best , because it is simply impossible to come to the military professional environment and not feel warm feelings for comradeship, feelings for military equipment do not feel warm feelings for the flag and anthem, therefore modern cadet, he is wonderful, and if you do not believe in him, then there is no point in engaging

in professional military affairs, therefore, in a modern cadet. you definitely need to believe. i am convinced of this and i convince others today that it is better than the previous one, our young people are real, that patriots, this means patriots, strange patriots of the motherland yes, patriots of the fatherland. if we evaluate our cadets from a position, they will cope as well as ours. uh, someone's grandparents' ancestors parents managed during the great cleanse with you. i'm sure i can't get better worse than mine. they are our future.

i didn’t stumble, because the fall on this segment is no longer forgivable in practice. classes are held at a frantic pace, the year flies like a month and at the end. i can’t even believe that the race will end soon, and you are an officer. lack of sleep , physical activity and retakes you do not regret anything. eh, after all, whatever one may say, this is the best time, and most importantly - this is the most correct male growing up. and here is the long-awaited moment. yesterday i was a cadet, and today i am a lieutenant officer of the armed forces of belarus . i can’t even believe that the morning classes are over. charging the hustle and bustle of school days and the excitement before exams. no more pre

-breakfast jokes and marching songs. now my friends have their own path, just like me, and this path will be a very difficult path for a real man. and now i know for sure that my family will have a peaceful sky, like i had in childhood.

to take steps towards each other and overcome national egoism. it is, to put it mildly, an interesting time to survive, perhaps, it is only possible to stand alone in the current realities, it is extremely difficult, minsk is for integration without confrontation. this is the main take a closer look at the strategy of the belarusian development model. our president recommends that we also develop integration for the eurasian five not for the purpose of some kind of confrontation. the president speaks about this very often. we want to create multipolar

equal safe spaces for life. if we don't do this, we will drag our tail, and it will constantly wipe the feet of the efforts of the countries. drink union developed a quick decline, active integration within the eaeu. our answer is in western sanctions with whom we are on the way, how more efficient to resist external pressure and has the belarusian economy managed to adapt, and in our place in the new system of coordinates in question number one, the relevant minister alexander chervyakov? hello alexander viktorovich. you have just returned from moscow, where, in fact, a large eurasian marathon took place, first an economic forum, then your impressions of everything that is happening this week and on the sidelines a lot . how is the mood there? the mood

is quite positive and business-like in the wings. we communicated with colleagues. and most importantly, there is an understanding that in the current conditions of turbulence, the conditions of sanctions pressure, we only need to move together. only together. we can overcome all these limitations. and the pressure it puts on us. uh, collective west. and i would like to note that the attention of other states was huge 54 representatives from different countries of the world participated in the form. this already says something about the significance of this event, so uh hope that u euroses and we we are confident that the eurasian economic community will continue to improve its status as a regional association of importance in the world . according to

our president, the eurasian economic union should become one of the centers of world decision-making centers. let's listen to what the belarusian leader said on this matter, let's remind our viewers that the modern world is at the stage of global changes and is entering an era of large-scale transformations and strategic development. coming awareness of the need for formation to replace the polar system management of new decision-making centers that ensure that the interests of all participants in international relations are taken into account, in your opinion. how can this be achieved? how to do so? to make the voice of the eurasian five sound on the world stage. louder. let's see what are the prerequisites for this. the eurasian union occupies the largest area in the territory, that is, number one in the world. this is the eighth place in terms of population all raw materials and energy and others

the entire periodic table in this territory huge market. enormous potential educational, scientific and industrial potential all this together creates the basis for the union to be self-sufficient and to be of great importance as a point of attraction, as a center of attraction and decision-making. and for this , the head of state clearly. he outlined what needs to be done for this, it is necessary to solve a number of issues related to security, he called industrial security, energy security, food security, information security technological security and environmental security. here are the aggregates, solving security issues. we will be able to ensure the sustainability of the development of an integration association like the eurasian union. in addition, the head of state is clear.

he outlined the areas where we should focus. creation of integration projects based on our competence, descending from the competence of each state , these areas are related to microelectronics and robotics, machine tool building and pharmaceutical production production of medical equipment is precisely these points, and the applications of investment projects will allow us to combine our e, competencies and e, to ensure explosive growth through synergy. here, uh, drew attention to this. the head of state named after the energy effect will make it possible to take not one, but several steps forward , which i would like to draw attention to in specific decisions taken, uh, we are talking about stimulating integration projects, where there are several states, at least three

business states and three states join forces to achieve one or the other. project even those areas , which the head of state spoke about priority areas, a mechanism has been developed that allows you to subsidize the rate on the loan, which will be directed to the implementation of a particular project. this is a very good mechanism that will stimulate the implementation of investment integration cooperation projects, if the business wants, but to start the implementation of one of these projects is conditional, who should apply for a century. no will be identified uh organization on territory of each state. where the application will be submitted next, this application will be evaluated according to certain criteria and sent to the commission, and there the commission will make a decision. perhaps there will be a competition if there is a sufficiently large number of projects. well, the mechanism is working and we

hope for its quick implementation so that all these projects go like clockwork. barriers still need to be removed, you know, in barriers, the commission is constantly working and, for the sake of dynamics. we started with 18 to vary today left already. uh, 11 barriers uh quite a lot, but i would like to clarify, what is a barrier, uh, so that uh, we understand correctly, after all. eh, everyone has their own legislation in the formation. e union we have determined that we should be in the degree of freedom freedom of movement of labor, capital, goods and services. and if the national legislation contradicts the union state, then the legislation of the union state, then this is considered as a barrier. uh, so this question is not so easy to change, but the most important thing is that last year in october month of our prime minister. and we agreed

and decided that during this year all barriers should be removed honey. growth high inflation analysts make such a forecast for the global economy. here, uh, how the eaeu economy is coping with the sanctions pressure that has now unconditionally hit us. the uh sanctions had an impact not only on the economy of uh belarus russia but, of course, on the economy of the eurozone those restrictions logistical restrictions restrictions on the supply of goods and so on directly or indirectly had an impact on business in almost the entire territory of the euroses, and according to imf experts, according to their calculations, the economy of our e, the country and the russian union should have decreased by more than e, 3%, 3.6%, but according to the results, it decreased practically a little more than one and a half

percent, so we can see that there is a european process. eh? on the plus side, in these difficult conditions , the economies were mobilized and joint decisions were made, which made it possible to level out. uh, the impact of the negative impact of sanctions is to whom turn your shoulder? yes, absolutely right. the economy for 4 months shows recovery dynamics. this is your own quote. yes? well, speaking not in the language of a financier, but in a medical language, how would you assess the level of the state of our economy as satisfactory, difficult, extremely difficult, and whether prompt intervention is necessary at some points. you know, i will also answer in medical language. uh, as uh living organism economy, we regard as a living organism. we need, uh, diagnostics and prevention, which is what we are doing now. well, seriously, we continue to use, uh, the mobilization mechanism in

management. eh, weekly. uh, we analyze the situation in all sectors of the economy. we report to the prime minister works. uh, the operational situational headquarters collects all the problems, works out and offers a solution for implementation, so you get the results . come here, the economy is recovering. moreover , this trend is stable, and we estimate that in half a year. we will not only restore it, but also grow in general, we see positive results in foreign trade after all, according to the results of the first quarter. we have grown by almost 8%. biggest revenue in 10 years. uh, export earnings. uh, more than 11 billion. and not only because prices are growing absolutely. we have grown practically not even in terms of prices, but in terms of physical volumes. and this is very important. this suggests

that belarusian products are in demand in today's markets, they are competitive. and uh, the most important thing today don't miss this moment don't miss the window of opportunity where we can carve a niche primarily on the russian market. just the belarusian gdp is gradually recovering for 4 months, this figure was 99.4. thus , almost all sectors of the economy show a percentage increase . retail and foreign trade was fully restored for the quarter; more than $11.7 billion in export earnings were received - this is the maximum volume in 10 years. also increased from salaries and pensions. but inflation in annual terms for 4 months fell to 4.7%. well, uh, unfortunately, not yet fully recovered, adapted logistics yes, indeed, but there is an objective reason for this, after all. uh, if you look at, uh, in general, logistics is starting already,

especially the transport industry. this is the basis for logistics. it is recovering. if you pay attention to e, transportation of passengers, then it has been in the positive zone for more than a year. uh cargo. freight flows. they add about 5% points monthly. this suggests that there is something to transport. so we had to redirect very quickly and efficiently. flows from e from the western vector to the eastern southeast, and today it is precisely these transport corridors north, south and west-east that are being adapted, but it is necessary to determine the logistics center and certain hubs. it is necessary to determine warehouses and so on in order for our products to reach the consumer faster in this direction of the government and work, but there are forecasts when we will reach at least 100% of these rates. i

think we will get closer to 100% this year, why? because a large share of more than 30%, e is occupied in transport by the pumping of gas and oil, you can see what the situation is, taking into account the sanction of sanctions pressure, so this generally affects transport, but as far as cargo flows, cargo flows, uh, rail and road. we will get very close. all to 100% but the industry pleases the whole last year, the state helped our enterprises to adapt. some more support is needed here. you know, i want to point out. uh, indeed, the industry worked very well, the result of the work of the industrial complex is the base that was created by all the past years. why because we modernized and enterprises we uh, taught people to lay straws. yes, of course, at that very moment , the leather salon was lying, the main thing was to experiment in the new market , what the industry did promptly and it is very important, uh, close relationship with uh, with

strange euroza, and through operational communication, of course, this helps and allows us to increase our market share i want to note that the enterprise of the ministry of industry. the adoption of light industry food industry is developing at a pace more ten percent, so the prospect is good enough the main thing. do not miss this pace, which we have now gained , import substitution is, in fact, becoming a driver of industrial production. how this program is being implemented, if last year we produced import-substituting products worth 26 billion a-a dollars, then this year the head of state set the task for us to increase by 10%. that is, plus we still owe 2.6 billion. to produce additionally, and sell on the foreign market no less than last year. last year we implemented in foreign markets more than 54%. therefore, the task is clear in this direction

, plans for import substitution have already been clearly defined. every department. each enterprise according to the results of the first quarter. we see that we have already completed about 27% of the plan. we already have this task for almost a third of the tasks for this year in the first quarter. it is exclusively for our internal agenda for our import substitution projects. here, among other things , our plans for an integration import-substitution project are already included. i mean in together with our russian partners, they correctly noted that import substitution has such an integration character , an integration shade and a number of projects that we are implementing today, large integration projects of them have already been identified, and about 16, and funding sources have been identified , areas in which we have specific products have been identified . this is a specific enterprise where we will modernize

production. i will name a few such enterprises. this is belaz, this is the minsk gear plant, the minsk bearing plant is a whole pool of enterprises of the mkadurov company, gomel enterprises, gomselmash and so on. that is, as you can see, this is a large enterprise, where for many years. eh? products that are needed not only in the domestic market, but also in the foreign market, were lowered, and today in order to increase the competitiveness of these enterprises, of course, modernization will be carried out and these projects are import-substituting. not only for our country, but in general for the union state. i think that for other countries of our eurasian union get products from this line. i think that the modernization of investment projects will be carried out in stages, so in a year and a half or two years we will start on a number of projects

that already have the first results, of course, no one will stretch these terms, of course, we will compress them as much as possible. this is in our interests, in fact, this is probably a private moment of the big import-substituting issue. this is localization. how far are we progressing on this issue. you know how much the share of our components has grown, here are the issues of import substitution. localization is similar questions. uh, replacing imports. yes, replacing imports. we are natural. uh, increase our localization and localization goal. uh, first of all, uh, create new jobs and increase gdp increase gdp. that is what we are creating here with our own hands. hmm. i'll give a few examples to make it clear. uh, how is the work on localization carried out, for example, we introduced, uh, the svetlogorsk pulp mill, but we received cellulosic, and we began to make paper from cellulose, which used

to be called here. that's 2.5 years. we practically saved money. only on paper 40 minutes in dollars. that is, this is a specific example of work , and there are quite a lot of such examples, even for small positions in brake systems for e-mail, radiators, and so on, the amounts are small, but in the aggregate, of course, localization gives its effects of import substitution, we reduce. the share of intermediate consumption is what we buy from the external circuit, thereby increasing our added value within the country, the stable operation of the economy is c. first of all, our stable salary. here's the level of income. the salary is reflection. naturally the work of the economy. and here it is a direct indicator of the work of our enterprises, their workload, and sales, and so on, and the main indicator of distance is, of course, income in general, which consists of wages of social contributions and so on. as for wages. eh,

then the first quarter. we already have positive real wages and positive. uh, the real income of the population. today we have data for four months, a similar trend. and she is stable with an increase in wages and income. uh, there is no income yet, but we estimate that incomes will increase by about 1%. real incomes of the population yes, after deducting inflation and real wages, we have about three and eightieth percent of growth. what is the average salary? now the average salary for four months is estimated at 1.746 rubles, therefore, the growth is quite significant, and at least they count, but in dollar terms. this is the highest level. that's all our independence. regional development comes to the fore

state policy and, first of all , the stake on the creation of new jobs and the creation of new industries. and, of course, we invite investors to the regions. whether they go there or still beckon the capital. yes, indeed, the regions - this is our priority will arrive in 5 years and the development of the regions cannot be without investment without creating new jobs. uh, it's an axiom. uh, so what's going on today uh in the regions. uh, are the investors coming? i'm literally a few figures. i'll give you. today we analyze and monitor about 800 projects, namely commercial projects in the regions. so , the share of those projects that are being implemented in the capital and regional centers is only 15% in terms of quantity and 23% in terms of cost, the rest is a. yes, regional e,

settlements and so on. uh, yes, but this is a fact, for example, for example, uh , our large investment projects, which are well-known bnbk, pukhovitsky district, kranovspan, with morgon and e, mogilev district, also svetlogorsk central control commission, which we also recalled, this is also all large projects that are being implemented in district centers, or take miory. the plant is white. tin. here it is impossible to say unequivocally that the implementation is only in large regional cities and e in the city of minsk but despite this, if you look at the numbers, we do not reach the level that we would like to have for the first four months of this year we have some kind of plan b i will answer. so we do not need, in my opinion, b we have a plan that has been approved, it is a target plan, everything is clear there. there are three groups of tasks on which we

are moving and we are solving them: construction, housing, this year. we must enter four million 600,000 m² of housing is almost 400,000 more than last year, and the second block e deals with infrastructure, social engineering, and so on, resources have been allocated for these purposes, and for the implementation of specific projects by more than 30% compared to the past year and the third is a block e of specific investment commercial projects for this group created special conditions from the outside. uh, the banking sector, very comfortable conditions for lending, so all the conditions are there and, uh, based on them. we evaluate what e our according to the results of half a year, they will be fully invested.

we have not only restored, but we will also grow, which today the government is ready to do to attract investors, and maybe something new is planned to be introduced into this system, or just enough, no matter how everything is created, work, only work, a draft law has been prepared today on m-m stimulation of investment projects and their implementation on the territory of the republic of belarus are key points. there is this civilizational clause, which allows you to have stability under tax laws for five years, the second is a special investment contract or agreement. the so-called state order for the products that the investor will produce and sell and guaranteed. the uh purchase will be carried out and the third one is 3 years from the moment the project was implemented. uh, income tax will not be charged, that is , these conditions are just enough. comfortable in order to start a new

project to create a new production, in addition to the already high degree of readiness. ah the draft decree, which will provide state financial support, is also an investment and project as a budget transfer, that is, part of the capital costs will be returned to investors for the development of the regions , the implementation of the program is directed. one district, one investment project, work to find promising areas led the government, together with the region's regimental committees, some of the projects will be implemented by the end of the year, each district has relied on its own area. so in beshkovichi they will produce food flavorings in the ears, protein, vitamin supplements, a sewing plant will appear in bridges, and in vetka, an enterprise for the production of fittings for connecting gas pipes and water pipes. almost half of the initiatives come from private businesses. even in the republic , special such regional industrial zones are being created industrial sites. here. yes, it helps. uh, to attract investors, how in

general, the project is developing in the regions, like about 40 industrial sites industrial sites, but we believe that this is not enough today. eh, you can say the investor is looking for more favorable conditions. he wants to enter the territory that was fully provided with infrastructure, and the best thing is to have a production facility available today, two pilot projects are being implemented in the brest region, and in the city of pinsk and in baranovichi we are creating industrial parks there, the essence is that these will already be ready-made premises, where an investor can enter, supply equipment and start working. what kind of production do we need now, again, maybe in the medium term. we have our own resources. and the task of deep processing of local raw materials is what we are talking about.