this sunday maxline will play with vitebsk, the live broadcast of the duel to belarus 5 will start at 17:50. the transition of clubs to natural pitches next season it may be shifted to a later date in an exclusive interview with our film crew , after the final of the country's cup, the first deputy chairman of the belarusian football federation andrei vasilevich said, and during the cold spring, most of the lawns by may, did not have time to bring in proper condition. therefore, in the new year. this item can be made more dynamic and synthetics move. and when it will allow, first of all weather conditions. again, i think it will, uh, a little different wording , depending on the readiness of the stadium or field, because today this year was such a cold spring. uh, where at night it was minus or low temperatures and accordingly the growth of grass was insignificant, therefore, of course.

it is necessary to approach here, let's say so flexibly. if i may say so, the functionary’s reasoning about how ready our clubs are to play in european competitions, how the federation helps with the choice of neutral fields, as well as about his new leadership position in belarusian football. and not only watch in an interview with andrei vasilyevich right now on youtube channel belarus 5, or tomorrow morning on the air of a sports channel at 11:45 a.m. duel of the final series of the belarusian handball championship between ska and sacks brestnoy - this is a miracle, just like the head coach and the genre commented on this golden goal. our film crew immediately after the game , we remind you that the coach replaced dmitry tikhon in brest club and led as a result, myshkovites in the fifteenth title of the national champion. uh, i

gladly accepted the offer and i really like belarus in the reshuffle. she is coaching bridge players. brest bags because of what they have already beaten? the answers are also in the latest issue of the project. sport. don't miss a frame. all good evening.

mister methane is glad to see you at the interview, especially in such an important place for belarusians together as the brest fortress is a sacred place. our pain is our history and our memory to share with you as a citizen of switzerland stay. this is also a very important experience. tell me how you feel here. what is it like for you to be among these buildings of the remains of the fortress is a very emotional place. it is impossible to imagine how bravely the defenders of the fortress defended it not just from the nazis. they stood up for their values ​​of freedom

and independence for more than a month. because of which the german blitzkrieg tactics failed, your people made this battle difficult and long for the germans, the german army got bogged down and could not fully move on the same moscow, but they planned to take moscow in 14 days, obviously the plan failed due to the courage and self-recoil of the defenders of the fortress, of course, there were other important battles in world war ii the battle of stalingrad the battle of kursk, but the struggle began here fast forward to modern times there is an active discussion between russian eastern historians and western

experts, because countries like poland lithuania latvia believe that the ussr is guilty of starting a war together with hitler why do you think? is this topic so hot today? rewriting history at school. us teachers said that the war started because of germany, moreover, we knew that the battles for the courses of stalingrad were very important moments and they say that the landing of the americans in 1944 was a turning point in the war, but even then the wehrmacht forces were significantly losing to the ussr debit, by the way, on may 9 of this year , american officials publicly declared that the us and western allies had won the war. why is it so important today for

washington, london or brussels to rewrite history to shift the focus from moscow, minsk, kiev, to them? the us wants to keep europe on a tightrope mittens alliance nato must look like a hero must be the only force in the west no one else. so they replace the history of the winners only with the united states and england allies. and this is just a historical forgery. it's just a lie, but this is how western propaganda and propaganda tools work to manipulate public opinion in western countries. it is very unpleasant for me to observe that our countries, which claimed the status of defenders of the truth, historical justice and freedom of speech. so manipulated facts, the second world war or the great patriotic war to this day significantly affects geopolitics, for example, over the past

10-12 years there has been a lot of talk about the legacy of the nazis , many right-wing politicians have appeared i am worried that we are against nazism in europe but accept it in ukraine yes they support it we deny the presence of neo-nazis in ukraine for example, the azov battalion or the right sector and similar movements they have nazi patches on their uniforms, but we are like oh no, that's not what you think. it's just for decoration. yes, this is different in france philosopher. bernard henri levy, he scrutinizes any hint of anti-semitism in france but doesn't notice anti-semitism point-blank in ukraine , this is a very strange way of thinking. you have been here for two days.

i have repeatedly read articles in the western media, for example, that belarus today is a totalitarian country, people are suffocating without freedom around the kgb agent, they are sitting behind the trees in the bushes, and alexander lukashenko is extremely demonized, you have already seen the country with your own eyes, what can you say for 2 days in belarus, i saw tranquility and cleanliness the streets are beautiful countryside scenery no straight fat here fast food people people nice polite and hospitable transgender people. it is important to note that you were not only in minsk, but also in brest and kobrin. people make contact. i don't see any problems. you know, nobody is perfect. and therefore has no right to condemn others to tell them. how to live? which government to choose, we must respect the will of the people of their traditions, we cannot say, here you go, but not like this. otherwise, you are

bad autocrats. let's take france president macron, says that he is a democrat, but during the protest in yellow vests there were 50 no more than 70 people searching, some lost their eyes. but you didn’t have skirmishes like this in the twentieth, but not as cruel, and how france can condemn belarus or england julian sange, he is in very difficult conditions, he was sentenced to either two or three life terms, yes in the us but now in jail in the uk and no court case. there is no charge. no, there are no lawyers. allowed. so why is this democracy, and we don’t have them criticize alexei navalny, but they forget that they do the same thing with people in the usa, only it’s normal there, and there was also

snowden double standards. why does the western media have such an explicit plan to attack alexander lukashenko, the same with putin yes, there were magazine covers where he was depicted with a hitler mustache, you know, it's an old strategy to make an uncomfortable politician out of such a one-dimensional villain, like in cartoons. because belarus is close to russia and does not agree to give its sovereignty into the hands of european technocrats. and for them this is a problem, because in the minds of euro officials and american neoconservatives. there is an idea that your country is their rightful possession. and your president is what prevents this, it is he who does not agree to sacrifice the peace of the country in the social

sphere of medicine, as well as our independence, of course. another important topic of sanctions in the european council is being discussed on the eleventh package against russia, possibly belarus, and this, despite the words of some european officials, that there are no more sanctions and there is nothing to impose sanctions today is an effective way pressure on the president or the country. sanctions may be partially effective, but in the same belarus. this is a much more difficult question, yes , it is more difficult for you to trade, but we are alive, that's great. i see that people live at a decent level, and sanctions are also a time for new ideas of opportunities for their people, but after all, sanctions are a two-way street, how they affected life in switzerland and europe, i am sure that

these sanctions will turn around for the germans a disaster, especially for industry. no, there is no more cheap electricity, cheap gas. no, there is oil, only expensive us shale oil this is gradually killing the competitiveness of german industry in switzerland, we didn’t really feel it before, and now it’s a very strong currency, but an increase in electricity prices may threaten us next winter even with a serious deficit in addition, the usa and the eu are very pressing on switzerland so that we would support sanctions, otherwise our banks, which actively use the dollar, may be left without this currency, and this is a collapse of the system and far from here in belovezhskaya pushcha, negotiations were held in march 2022

russia and ukraine had several rounds. as a journalist, i covered one of them and there was a clear feeling that kiev was ready to go to peace talks or agree to a ceasefire, but then boom and nothing they continue to fight after a couple of months in istanbul there was progress in the negotiations, but then the boom continues to fight. why do i remember that in march zelensky said that he was ready to sign an agreement. it is only necessary to agree on a few points, but there will be a ceasefire. therefore, the russian troops left from under kyiv fucking. yes, what happened two days later was this snag with gucci, it was done to provoke an attack of hatred towards the russians among europeans and americans and finally break any negotiation track, then boris johnson came to kiev and told zelensky no negotiations. how

the conflict will end, my opinion is the korean script. there is a thirty-eighth parallel and there will be an eastern part with russia. and there is a western part that will be pro-western with the european union. yes, everything is complicated here, because for russia the question of existence itself is at stake, but us hegemony is at stake, so they are pushing the narrative that russia wants to take over all of ukraine never. such a goal was not the goal of a neutral status of ukraine without nato and an end to discrimination against the russian-speaking population, and russia will not go anywhere. after all, we see the territory that ukraine again occupied there, killing people and declaring that they are russian collaborators. about 1 topic last week was the yas summit. in moscow , the president of belarus, in his speech , alexander lukashenko, said that the time had come union to become a more effective

geopolitical player. and this is an important step towards multipolarity, especially if the sco and brix join the chances of forming a multipolar world. today, events in ukraine are high as never before - this is the first time in modern history that a country has appeared that said loudly no to the americans, and it was russia and it is important to create conditions for the eu to fully compete with the united states for the sake of a new world order, but at the same time, the strength of the dollar the american-european financial market is still great system. so far, the first imf is the world bank. everything, this is the problem of the second moment, the ability of the united states to create on rafts, the americans are able to create a whole media environment. they have a strong world propaganda machine. journalists of the hollywood social network, mr. methane, you wrote a book west of russia from the millennium war. i would like to understand your philosophy of perception. after

all, our people always believed that the west-east rivalry took place during the cold war, and in the nineties the ussr collapsed and we believed that there would be friendship rainbow and unicorns and our countries were like a teenage girl who looks at the us england as rock stars. we wanted to be like they wanted to be with them, but then it became clear that they did not need it. she began to talk about the countries of the second third world. how long will this battle last in the book. i wrote that this war may last another thousand years, but i hope no problem has always been one thing, when russia is strong in the west , russophobia flourishes, because western countries believe that they have a right. after all, they are the masters of the world, they are the masters for them russia - this is a distant slavic cold country, which for some reason decided that it had the right to be independent, but in the nineties, when

the ussr collapsed, russia was weak and there was no russophobia, russia was so loved, because it was broken, but in the zero, when growth went and came putin is an enemy again and the demon in the flesh cannot be counted on the united states, then if europe leaves the claws and washington can change its vision and improve relations with moscow i hope that our countries will find a way to make friends with belarus with russia thank you for an interesting conversation. thank you was it's great to be with you in such an amazing place. travel is recharged, broadens one's horizons and fills one

with the love of life. today i arrived in one of the youngest cities in belarus, which was built on the shores of the white lake together, we will visit the berezovskaya power plant, i have the feeling that we are in the control center. i don't know , we will visit the unusual museum of stones with some spaceships. what an ancient wonder man. i think it's a girl. look at her beautiful outfit, i especially like the top part with patterns. let's get acquainted with the people's father peskov's fun and find out. how difficult is kayaking.

we offer you to learn the belarusian language on a walk with our tv guides. at one time, konstantin tsiolkovsky was not afraid to predict space flights. well, let's ask the eyes of the vase-maker at once at the minsk planetarium. and we also introduce you to amazing people who live in belarus and do everything for its development of milk for insurance of fermented baked milk, a 24/7 project that everyone should see , watch on belarus 24 tv channel.

term aleksey pavlovich director of the nuclear energy department of the ministry of energy of the republic of belarus today we will talk about the development of nuclear energy, about our nuclear power plant, the implementation of our nuclear program.

hello, on the air, the program, say, do not be silent, studios victoria popova and svetlana smolonskaya. and today our guest is alexey derbin. good afternoon alexey pavlovich good afternoon today we will talk about the first belarusian nuclear power plant in such depth. as far as it is possible in the format of our programs. and let's first find out at what stage of launching the second power unit, we are now. today we are at the stage of energy launch. it is coming to an end and the experience for industrial operation is coming. this is the next stage. uh, within this stage. we have reached the minimum controllable level of power and reactor. it's 1%, e afterwards. we increased this capacity to 40% on the thirteenth of may. we are connected to the network. that is , the turbine generator has already started working with the turbine and began to produce kilowatts in the country's energy systems, and

thereafter on the nineteenth of may. we have increased the capacity to 50% and now we are at this level, which means, of course, all this is accompanied by the implementation of a whole series. uh, testing. let's watch an exciting video of how the generators of the second power unit, white, synchronized with our power system. the generator of the second power unit is allowed to increase the power of at least 240 mw, the reactive power will be no more than plus 50 dollars, according to function 17 8, 17, 9 of the complex program.

alexey pavlovich comment, please this video. you must have been there and seen everything with your own eyes. yes, you know i was directly involved. this is a very exciting moment. here it’s like this for me, well, it got a little bit and the music is so, correspondingly disturbing, as if some kind of serious space operation was taking place. yes, of course, of course because, well, a lot of nuances can come, yes, they can happen, which will not

allow you to perform this operation qualitatively. thank god everything went well for us. we were all prepared for this. and what is this man who goes so on. this is who it means, well, in simple terms. this is the main person who synchronizes the work of the entire energy system of the country. this is the deputy director of the gpo belenergo, uh, and he is just the same responsible for the work of the dispatch service. his name is denis vasilyevich that is, he launched this heart. yes, you can say so, there, in fact, a number of sequential actions are performed, both at the station and in the dispatch service itself, that is, they must be performed synchronously. yes. here, therefore, in fact, this is one of the difficulties consists in making everything work in unison aleksey pavlovich and let's immediately reassure our viewers. are we all tested are all the experiments carried out before the launch to reassure? of course everyone should be calm. we have professionals working and our systems are very reliable, but uh, i can't say

yes to the fact that we have completed all the uh, tests, as i noted earlier, we are here. uh, at this final stage, uh, power start-up, and we have experience in industrial operation within this stage will take place stage-by-stage development of power, 75-90 100% reactor plant and accordingly, all other required test procedures will be carried out there in order to check how smoothly and in accordance. subject to the technical regulations that are set to work all systems. uh, that's it, the equipment of the power unit, you can ask a naive question with this. look here. i understand that the nuclear power plant is connected to the grid. she takes electricity from the network, then she takes it for herself. uh, so, well, i'll try, so to speak, to interpret your question a little bit. the fact that, naturally , part of the electricity is consumed for its own needs, but it itself

, e.g., generating generating energy. she herself, as it were, for her own needs, and they spend it. well, for example, there to work on their own units there. well, what is the efficiency of this connection to the power grid, the load on the power grid, which means, well, now uh, somewhere uh, the output is probably more than 500 mw. well, well, it varies depending on the regimes, because they, uh, they change in accordance with the regulations, and takes how much. remember, she takes, uh, in my opinion, about 6% no more there. well, here is the answer to the question. and we will get to 100%, of course we will. i said that at the stage of experimental industrial operation. we will bring up to 100% and this is the rated power at the rated power. we will move on. ugh further. we will work further. and another question. we very often love construction sites of such centuries. it was very important for the belarusian

nuclear power plant to complete construction in the country ahead of time, that is, well, as if in record time and so on. and we managed to build it for 10 years, if the report is from the signing of the president of the moscow ring road of the construction of the belarusian nuclear power plant. and there is today, uh, a company, yes, that fulfill these lines in five and six years. i mean, we weren't in a hurry, well, i wouldn't say that, the fact is, well, there are a number of things to consider when e. um, considering this. the first is if we look at, uh, we need to look at similar blocks to ours, because, well, the block block strife, and if we look at the leningrad nuclear power plant ls-2 to novovoronezh, where the same blocks as we have that m. e, we do not lag behind them in the pace of construction, on the contrary. uh. we're a little ahead here. well, it should be noted that we were moving along our own

track, among other things, it was necessary to create a nuclear infrastructure. we were a newcomer country. we didn’t have our own nuclear power plants before, and this is supposed to be a very large layer of work on creation of infrastructure. uh, an international organization, well known. rich to everyone, it defines the 19th century, which means, well, those positions, let's call them that, which a newcomer country must master in the process of implementing its nuclear program. uh, one of them is radioactive waste management. it's radiation. danger is emergency response and emergency preparedness and so on and so forth. that's what they all assume. not just the preparation of one or two documents, but the creation of a whole system of entire institutions that would carried out certain actions, after all, in fact. we needed to create a nuclear industry. well, practically from scratch , the head of state really made a fundamental decision to build a nuclear power plant and develop our

nuclear program, and thanks to the attention and support that the head of state is receiving today. we have achieved the results that we have in our own department, which you also head. well, new ones. yes, i understand, yes, we will be 15 years old this year. that is, you created for this project. as i understand it, we naturally, when a strategic decision was made, in principle, by the head of state, then, in general, its further implementation. it was connected with the fact that the state nuclear supervision was created , that is, it is the department of electricity within the framework of the ministry of emergency situations, which today is located and our department within the ministry of energy, which deal directly with issues related to the development of electricity, nuclear energy, the construction of the station and so on obviously had to check all of these. yes yes we have regular mission. we report regularly and generally have positive feedback. and

if we talk about numbers and about some periods. how much more time will it take to bring the station to normal operation, the station should operate in the normal mode upon completion of the trial industrial operation, then, uh, such an important stage, so the operation and the commissioned unit should work in the normal mode well, and if the experience at the industrial operation, how long will it last? experience on industrial operation is slightly less than 100 days somewhere so approximately, now let's talk, probably, about the most important thing that excites all our viewers. why is bb 1.200 the very nuclear reactor that we have installed is considered the safest in the world. well, we have two such reactors. yes, he already has two power units. uh, it's really a 2006 ios project reactor , and hmm means generation three plus plus. yes , that is, he, uh, enhanced by the security system, has, let's just say so, in terms of e

, he has uh, european union certification , which means, in my opinion, since 2007. e, if talk about in general, then its design and er, the operation of its all systems. she, er, does not allow an exit even in case. eh, god forbid some knock on wood. yes, e incidents does not allow radiation to escape from the whole hermetic shell, which he is sheltered here and he has a combination of active and passive security systems, the passive security system will work. even when all electricity goes out. and how much is the reserve time, so they will work so much. how much is needed to shut down the reactor? hmm with that the most damped is yes reaction. it will be drowned out, first of all, by a large amount of water with a high content of boron

, boric acid, which means, uh, in fact. reactor zone. here in this, god forbid , a bad situation. it, uh, means that everything will fall into the trap of the melt and will not go anywhere. on the website, we watched the video that rusatom was preparing for the atom expo formula about this reactor. let's go curiosity.

well, actually, alexey pavlovich, you yourself basically called it this is water, yes , which will slow down the reactor and the trap, which is very impressive. many people say that if a power plant explodes, this earth will burn through, uh, it’s hot

there, everything is provided for here, as we found out in our nuclear pressure cooker, everything is provided for, but what impressed me more was that we read a lot of critical remarks that, like they dropped it during installation, and so on and so forth, but, as it were, when you study this one here ear yes, how does it consist of, uh, we just saw that it can withstand and the plane can fall on it and the most powerful hurricanes, which are not even expected on the territory of our country. well, that is , to dramatize history, only our opponents can. initiates in that what it consists of correctly, and you personally, when you are present in this, watching this? you know what impresses you most in this design, but first of all, it impresses me. uh, let's say engineering perfection is so uh, that means u massiveness yes, but now, of course, all this is not visible, because now everything is hidden, it is located. e under e, the corresponding layers

of e, concrete, and in general there, so to speak , access directly to the reactor is impossible, because today it is a controlled access zone. there is generally radiation today. e i do not provide for the presence of people there. yes, means only in the period. e, when scheduled preventive repairs are carried out, they are annually required to be carried out by replacing part of the fuel. only then is it revealed. this is the holy of holies and they can go there for a limited time with control, so uh doses come in, uh, staff. i'm going, as if maybe the audience will also be interested when i read about it. uh alloy learned that it is like a precious metal. yes, that is, titanium, from which it is made. uh, actually the reactor itself. it equates to precious metal. so he withstands such tests , all sorts of different and on each ring, each master. there is a very unique one of its kind, on

which he can weld it, he leaves his surname. well, that is, it really is, that is, even the person who cooks it, he already bears some personal responsibility. well, in order to be admitted welding is necessary. uh-huh uh enough hmm well, strict control to pass, yes, and there are very high grades. well, let's add that these concrete structures that hold it. they are also there with some kind of dams that protect the tension, yes , which, in general, this tension is controlled there, that is, there is such a serious structure there. well, if further it is said, let's call all this work, that this is a complex titanic jewelry work. yes, it is very complex, very meticulous. uh, so uh, uh, really impressive scale. eh, there, each power unit is about five thousand units and 5,000 units, and that's it. they have to be controlled checked out. hmm to work. here in

these harmonious and very difficult conditions. that is, even you are experts in this field, the scale is impressive. well, of course, even say so, but in ordinary people, ordinary viewers. well, if a little we let's dive into history. here is the chernobyl accident. she spoiled even a little well spoiled the reputation of channel reactors, and the principle of operation of vvr is more complicated than in rbmk. first, i would like to point out what then? uh, in general, the human factor played its role, uh, and on the one hand. uh , we can say that the design was not quite perfect, but even with this design, thank god, uh, other reactors that were built according to the same projects. they are still functioning, in particular in smolensk yes smolenskaya there, this station also has reactors, but this rbc's main difference is

what i would call, firstly, it is a two-circuit system. here is our reactor there, uh, radioactive primary coolant. yes, it functions inside the containment. yes , it circulates there, but for e, the turbine is supplied with steam from the second circuit. that is, it is not radioactive with us, uh, radioactive steam does not lend itself to the turbine, but in the e-channel reactor there is one circuit, and there is radioactive steam, it is supplied, uh, which means that, respectively, to the turbine well increases certain risks yes and e, therefore, reduces it. uh, resource uh work. well, the most important thing with us, you saw this, what did you call the pressure cooker? yes, and there is graphite masonry, in which it is made, just the same graphite channels are combustible in itself and, uh, so, in the event that something, god forbid , happens, then it burns plus. eh, our system

provides for it in the event that, nevertheless, the coolant of the primary circuit. and that means he leaves, yes, and here, uh, cooling does not occur. in our country, the reaction fades as it is envisaged, but there it is vice versa, a it means, uh, it developed in our pressure cooker , i’ll add this smoke that comes from the pipes from the steam. this is so to say, not some harmful emissions. and these pipes here are cooling towers, yes, and they really uh cool. eh, here. eh, how the city develops there people, we will talk about it at a frantic pace. well, here's the couple. he probably says, you thought i also have the chernobyl syndrome. but it turns out that it is completely timeless - it is water, but rather security. i was interested to hear the opinion of a physicist levchetkov, a well-known physicist, he is over 90 years old, and he has been involved in reactors all his adult life. let's listen to

him. we can not immediately learn everything, bit by bit, we are moving forward. it is impossible to create an absolutely safe reactor farther and farther in the knowledge of the world. well, can you say that the security systems that are in the project are available? uh, uh, ios 2006, uh, generation 3+, they allow uh to say with great confidence that uh is our nuclear power plant. she is safe. once again , i repeat the work of all equipment systems. a the most important thing is the staff that we have , it is just the same aimed at preventing any. uh, mean negative effects on this beautiful. otherwise. let's pause to remind, we have a telegram channel. say don't be silent. subscribe ask questions and suggest guests we are in touch.

we are going on an expedition to buy our ukraine the history of lipsky is one of the most remote from the regional center and the great vazka itself, lyakhovets district, the history of the name of an owl, sho yards, zazvychay chose the strength of one of the hutts and got along. there feasts with stacking and cheerful gull dances with songs, and let the gentlemen say a word about what you can have at your hachi. i am a great christmas tree, while happiness is for joy , the smoke of strength for health.

on belarus twenty-four tv channel they proudly call themselves polishuks and try to tell about the culture and traditions of their native land, children come to as many people as possible and vermite feces to understand in this speech all betrayal with open mouths on one inspired energetic and in love with their small homeland . we do everything practically together. well, not true, he mows the grass. we have igor akatsu, i don’t take it yet, it never worked out. i have unique excursions and communication with authentic heroes in

2004. here was restored, where that girl was born. on air say again, don't be silent as our guest aleksey derbin, director of the department of nuclear energy of the ministry of energy of belarus aleksey pavlovich is it true that today the belarusian npp diversifies only one third of the electricity production in our country? basically two operating power units should provide about forty percent of all electricity in the country, and i must say, so, if

earlier more than 90% of electricity, we have, uh, was generated by burning hydrocarbons, then with two power units operating at rated capacity. it will be just over 60%. that is, it really is. well, this is necessary in order to keep the e, the balance of the different e generate. the following sources in the energy system of the country, minister of energy viktor koronkevich recently main broadcast program. as a matter of fact, he commented on the potential of our nuclear power plant. let's listen to the energy potential of the energy system , taking into account the commissioning of two power units at the belarusian nuclear power plant, it is increasing, that is, in the medium term , all the country's needs for increasing electricity consumption will be satisfied in this way. uh, just the nuclear

power plant and the belarusian energy system in general, it is aimed at meeting the growing demand for medium term. if i understood the minister correctly, then he pays for our lifetime, yes, and our growing needs are already taken into account when we built whitewashed. we understood that we are all switching over to electric nuclear medicine , yes, are we developing it or not? you are like the head of the department. you can say, well, then we really took into account. uh, rising energy consumption. it was founded, which means that, indeed, the development of electric transport is one of those areas that will contribute to its growth. plus. eh, don't forget that today uh, many households, especially private households. they choose electricity as their source of heating. it becomes more convenient somewhere more profitable from some

points of view. and therefore, well, this is a plus . we hope and expect the development of new energy-intensive industries, which will be large consumers of 2% per year, we are growing. this is a lot or a little according to our electricity needs. i think it's a normal good track like that. and this trend should continue. well increase. naturally in the country, accepted and excellent incentives to switch to electricity. and demand will grow, is it either preferential tariffs compensation for capital costs for transfer or a new house , where electricity is the main source of heat, especially since it is chosen today from the country by ardent opponents of our station and the development of a peaceful atom what these were at the stage when we were preparing to make a decision about the construction of a nuclear power plant, especially from the west, now we see how it was verified and a well-thought-out decision. now the same ours criticism. now they frantically get out of dusty cabinets. uh project there at the station. and,

of course, it's not just, uh, a nuclear power plant or the development of nuclear energy in belarus - it's not just a question of generation. e electricity. this is a whole block of technologies and related areas that will pull exactly. well, the construction of a nuclear power plant , we are talking about projects related to 3d printing composites and storage energy archi, nuclear medicine is also important, the head of the nuclear industry is sure that the belos will start working to the fullest, will just begin. after all, there are many plans, and sanctions are not a hindrance here, and in the future, in the future, we plan to partially sell nuclear fuel. i will tell the whole complex. why can't we sell nuclear fuel, well, in terms of international obligations. eh? uh, there is international control over, uh, those who produce and sell nuclear fuel, and this is all a fairly regulated area, it is monitored by magathei and others. uh, means structures. and this is from one point of view on

the other hand. most importantly, we are not we produce nuclear fuel. in fact , there are very few manufacturers in the world. this is a very high-tech and labor-intensive process, because the uranium ore needs to be already mined. with it, you need to carry out a number of manipulations of the technological process, and enrichment, and so on and so forth , and therefore, there is, for example, the russian company twell, which is part of the rsat, yes, which is successfully doing this, but no other company in russia doesn't do it anymore. e abroad. uh the biggest players in france are then there are companies japanese american standard chinese. here. well, that is, in fact, it’s not so much two output hands, yes, that is, as long as you even absolutely yes, yes, we are in russia, of course, we have a russian project. we buy fuel. they are our reliable partners there. you have already called

this iaea several times, so i can’t afford to digress a little from our main conversation and ask you, what do you think about the zaporizhzhya es, we somehow hear every time that everything is a critically rich situation there, follow is watching. but as it were, as we can see, the russians are not satisfied with the results of these observations. that is, in this matter, because there is a lot of politics. well , of course, there is a lot of politics here, and this one is unscrupulous. i would say to the politicians, yes and uh very dangerous actions on the part of uh ukrainian. yes, very important questions of safety are mixed in here. yes, indeed, because, well, this is very important. uh, means to ensure safety in my opinion. i don't know if you agree with me or not, but it doesn't work. magadaev today volume, volume and competence in the one that should work. well, you know, i wouldn't want

to and can't criticize a large international organization among reputable ones, but the facts here can be safe. or maybe unsafe. how are you? how can there be any double readings here? i don't understand, this is the security of the entire region, really. this issue is not being resolved. well, unfortunately, yes, at this level he does not find his resolution. unfortunately, well , this is probably the question in the sequel. or rather, the topic that today international organizations have lost their power, so to speak, yes before political challenges they sing and cannot have their possibilities are severely limited in this regard , turned out to be actually terrible. this experts say that apart from strengthening. by launching nuclear power plants, we are making a huge contribution to environmental protection, which is an unexpected position for me, but for me it will reduce greenhouse gas emissions by more than

7 million tons per year, how do you treat it really like that, uh, because today already. in general, almost not quite to the end, but, e, nuclear energy is classified as green, because after all, we ourselves are well aware that if hydrocarbons are burned at a thermal power plant, it means that, uh, emissions occur, respectively, there are co2 and some others and i understand that this is not very cool. nobody needs to explain anything. although, a filter element is installed everywhere. we make sure that this one is safe enough. here but still willy-nilly. e co2 as a product of combustion, it will always be released, yes, then, well, in its pure form , this does not happen during the operation of a nuclear power plant. and why, then , were there so many koreans, as they say from high

tribunes about these nuclear power plants? i want to say that the result of sociological research. here we have the academies of sciences. yes, they say that, uh, means more than half of the people, they support. uh, the idea of ​​developing nuclear energy and building our station was supported. that is, we have in general, the positive dynamics of the general population is for the most part, but uh, well, i think our stations are quite safe and it’s true, the head of rosatov, commenting on all the stations that this corporation built, said that belorusskoye and i were just pleased. yes, alexey evgenievich on the 19th, just yes, he voiced it during the conversation with journalists in belarusian, right? well, what if we now look at the belarusian station as a nuclear facility, then i responsibly declare to you that not from the point of view of safety, inefficiency, as investments in the training of personnel are nothing

like in europe. no, this is the most advanced status in every sense of the word, the smaller part of the population, which still does not believe. uh, the fact that our station is the safest, but on the other hand, it forces, well, you power engineers of those who work at the station who are working on developments. who is involved in this process to stand in such a twine all the time. well, split, we're not standing, it's inconvenient. uh. you know, of course, well, you have to explain to people, but you you know, as a rule, the vast majority, when they find out how it works , that when they are told about the design of the reactor about the safety systems that are provided, then, well, the skeptic becomes less. this is good. and where in belarus can a repository for radioactive waste be located? so, uh, we recently completely created a national

operator for handling radioactive waste. this is a special organization. the glob of the state adopted a decision on the organization of a system for handling radioactive waste. and today, this national operator will act as the customer of the entire spectrum before the survey projects and all other subsequent types of work on the search for the selection of a site for electric power, that is, the construction of a station. storage of radioactive waste i want to note that today the site has not been selected and there is a whole algorithm. it is spelled out in the legislation e the choice of the site, which involves. uh, the presence of conditions for its placement, which must be observed ; the presence of a commission that will deal with directly by choosing to conduct. including all necessary procedures related to public hearings. yes. that is, this will also be carried out with citizens. and such work in part. er, here are the placements and

several alternatives will have to be selected . eventually. uh, so a decision will be made where it will be placed on the territory of belarus. the fact is that, uh, all countries, they store radioactive waste in their spent nuclear fuel. it can be reused for various technological methods, and processing, and radio waste, they are subject to e-burial after bringing their proper condition for this, you said that the place has not yet been selected. this will be one place. and there is already some list of these places. now, probably, yes, it is necessary to carry out. uh, serious geological research there and everything else there is connected with hydrology, that is, well, a whole set of different studies that can say that here here here here here. uh, these sites can be chosen. uh-huh in principle, we have e approved in

february this year the radioactive waste management strategy decree. well, there are certain aspects, they are settled. and well, potentially, of course, various sites can be considered, including those that today, uh, remained contaminated after chernobyl. i understand that this question is the most complex, unresolved in general in the whole world, that with this waste these are the main things. what to do with any such waste is theirs. reducing their volume, yes, that is, contacting in some way. yes, bringing to a state. e for fit for their further storage or disposal in accordance with the regulations that are provided for them, because, well, there are various types of waste, there are high activity medium, low activity the biggest question is how to pack it. well, that's basically one of the questions. yes. uh, how do you pack it? how to do with this compact safely. for this, appropriate technologies are being developed now. i think that we

will apply the most modern solutions later, when as soon as we have determined, so, uh, look at us, in principle, definitely, that by the thirtieth year. the first turn must be built points. for some reason, we just specify this way, because, well , you understand that as soon as this information is announced and widely announced, then a war will begin again among our opponents. it's strange, because that's all the information it contains in this strategy, which i say again, was adopted in february. prior to that, this guest would conduct supervision there, our means, public hearings on it. that is, it is not a secret with some limited distribution - this is open information that could be found. alright , let's see how things unfold. and what other ways of generating energy are there in the nuclear program of belarus, for example, are we planning to use small modular reactors. or it's not necessary, so, uh, in

regards to using small modular reacts. yes, i must say that there is such an interesting point here. the republic of belarus , which was part of the great soviet union , was just the same place where the first the modular reactor in general appeared with us ours. e, academy of sciences, but at that moment, e was developing, which means the world project and so on. here it was. movable small modular reactor it was created the first in the world. eh, actually, this is quite an interesting topic. today there is a lot of talk about how these small modular reactors can replace aging ones. uh, that means, uh, thermal power plants somewhere, where they need to be brought out. and as a rule, they have a capacity somewhere around 300 mw. yes, here we have 1.200, and there 300 is for understanding. but the most the main feasibility of their use. it increases in the area where it is difficult to apply e-e in any other way.