[000:00:00;00] the summer season begins, but for some reason the prices for vegetables do not decrease, the prices today are prohibitive, they hit the ceiling , prices cannot be increased anywhere else, belarusian tomatoes and cucumbers at the price of imported subtleties of the pricing policy of rogue merchants, of course, tried to invest all these costs in the cost of production bribes corruption lobbying three whales dragging the belarusian agricultural sector to the bottom gave money to the heads of belarusian agricultural producers as bribes for the total amount equivalent to four 150,000 belarusian rubles, thanks to the envelope to all partners. and at whose expense the banquet dancing all

consumers pay tomorrow? i have to fly away, maybe i need to transfer the money to me, but in order to give people the role of the head of state in the policy of curbing food prices. we managed to significantly slow down the inflationary processes in the country . affordable products traditional quests. for every visitor to a grocery store, an obligatory department for all is vegetable. and sometimes eyes widen here. and not only from the abundance of choice, the benefit is that we are all right. well, how can you not be surprised that belarusian tomatoes cost the same as azerbaijani ones, and egyptian potatoes, sometimes even cheaper than

ours, if you go deeper. that everything has its own logical, even if not always fair explanation. the fact is that the rise in food prices depends both on external and internal factors, while belarusian farmers carefully grow fruits and vegetables, and managers of a state-owned enterprise are trying to maintain a balance between price and quality overseas, they make it easier as soon as there is a shortage of working capital in the united states. they once again start their printing press and uncontrollably print dollars. and since the world economy is closely connected with the american currency. this leads to the depreciation of all money on earth and growth. price. it would seem that. and here are the prices for tomatoes and cucumbers, but belarus is built into the world economy and the international financial system, so this also concerns and affects us. however, thanks to the policy of the state and personally to the president, growth. prices still manage to restrain the pricing issue

of alexander luka. he keeps one of the most important meetings with the head of state under his personal control. on this topic , it was held on october 6 of last year , any price increase is prohibited, why do i make such a strong-willed decision, because prices, after a surge of the crazed what the prime minister spoke about, still rose by the same and prices. today, they are outrageous, they hit the ceiling, it is impossible to raise prices anywhere else. no need for the results of this meeting on the price situation in the country , the president signed directive number 10, not the permissibility of growth. the price document was adopted in order to immediately and harshly respond to the current situation in the consumer market in order to protect the interests of ordinary belarusians and organizations and prevent further price increases by establishing an effective price

control system. and the security of the internal consumer market with goods, the directive also introduced a ban on price increases and obligations to unconditionally saturate the domestic market with goods and services, but sometimes there are those for whom such a pricing policy of the state may not be profitable ; there are merchants who conduct business according to the rules established by the state, but there are and crooks who only want to cash in on them and importers will be discussed in this material, for some reason stubbornly continue to lay prices. commodity exchange rate risks, although the exchange rate of the belarusian ruble stable, responsibility for the reasonableness of import prices should be introduced and a system should be established and this system should be controlled, special attention to the critical momentum, who is behind these supplies, at what prices they are raised and what

their cost is in the end on the store shelf. here you need to take a close look at importers to exclude speculation in the market of imported goods, and if the increase in the cost of supplies by importers is not affected by the decline in production, global companies and sanctions pressure do not affect the break in supply chains it’s so simple that, it would seem that our domestic market can shake, belarus is famous for its fruit and vegetable products, but sometimes there are those who want to make money on this profitable business in an illegal way , and hence internal factors follow. interest on vegetables, shortage of working capital and corruption in these conditions, the power block works in the context of the requirements of the president and reacts during the operational-search activities in the field of view of the committee, and representatives of commercial structures, and the society with limited liability. e, mineral-agro-union found that e founder of mineralagro-soyuz llc from kander

personally and with the help of employees belonging to him is a business entity. e, handed over to the heads, and belarusian producers of agricultural products , money as bribes for a total amount equivalent to four 150,000 belarusian rubles, often people who create trading businesses in belarus. they don't even live in a country abroad. they have yacht mansions and an airbag in the form round bank account. needless to say, that’s the way things are no for rising prices in belarus by the way, one of the brightest representatives of such businessmen , russian citizen andrei iskanderov, a man created a large company in belarus for the supply of seeds of fertilizers and minerals at state-owned enterprises over time, the company grew and began to dictate its own market conditions are not always fair. today, the mineral-agro-union is the exclusive distributor of twelve companies producing seeds of grain and fruit and vegetable crops for indoor and

open ground. and this is also one of the largest companies supplying plant protection products and mineral water for its gray schemes, iskanderov found the right people, as a rule, they had to work at agricultural enterprises or agro-combines and agree to the conditions proposed by the businessman. here is one of them. meet this citizen, an official of the agrocombine, famous throughout the country. zhdanovichi, once a man was responsible at his enterprise for the purchase of seeds of minerals and everything that is needed for the successful growth of vegetables and fruits. straightaway a logical question arises. and why is a quadrocopter filming an employee of the agricultural complex ? all because by that moment he was in the operational development of the kgb officers and that day he was driving for another bribe from his partners. she

is already transferring a round sum of money to our defendant in this video. the director of a private company, businessmen gave bribes, only one official from the zhdanovichi agricultural complex to manage the company, iskanderov, who left the country, left alexei rakintsev. and then quickly realized what's what, taking corrupt methods of work as a basis, and now about what the official of the agricultural complex did to get him an impressive bonus to his salary, he just agreed to work on the terms of businessmen. you are buying a product from us. and we give you a bribe for this. 10-15% of the transaction amount, entrepreneurs spared no money for bribes, the initiative always came from them. the main thing was to hook an official. and there, as they say, the matter of technology was thanked for every successful transaction, there were cases when they were transferred to style for repayment of debts, timely in the context of zhdanovichi with them , the authorities, a very big job in terms of

deliveries, as if we were giving big deadlines. naturally. we always tried to pick up products, and we took a lot of products there, but sometimes we asked for money and, of course, money. for our delivered products and at some points sometime pass the deadline. laws as far as the spine is concerned , for a person who is not privy to the criminal intricacies of a medium-sized business, we will tell everything in order, using this scheme as an example. there is a private mineral-agro-union is a company that supplies

seeds to the zhdanovichi agricultural complex. minerals and fertilizers in volumes of more than large-scale tons of products. it is clear that the agricultural complex must pay for the deliveries, and this is where some figures find an opportunity for illegal earnings. since many participants work on a deferred payment system. businesses are accumulating in front of them. a decent receivable and it is our defendant who decides who to pay. and who this month, what is called prodynamite and with whom merchants also gladly agreed to pay off their own products for this illegal activity, which left the agrosoyuz mineral in an unfair, but more profitable compared to other representatives of the dan. the business situation in addition to the fact that healthy competition was limited and ousted bona fide suppliers from the market. e, entailed an increase in the cost of agricultural products produced by agricultural plants due to

the fact that the cost of paying bribes. uh, included in its cost and ultimately fell on consumers, and in order to collect the debt with tomatoes or cucumbers, the merchant also had to financially stimulate our defendant there was no set amount, as a rule, everything depended on the volume of the transaction, but in order to understand the scale of the corrupt activities of merchants, we give the amount allocated by the management of the company mineral-agro-soyuz on a bribe over the past few years, you admit receiving. why because, perhaps it was a little more there, maybe yes or there a little less? i honestly didn't pay attention because, well, in the same place, the director of the general agro-union gives a bribe for positive. not his question, gratitude also relied on the settlement of receivables. two or three feet 5.000 rub. debt, then due. with the same thing, probably, in order to, well, not probably, for sure, in order to, uh

, some kind of action, make the return of ours . how do businessmen themselves justify playing a dishonest game ? and salaries to employees, and also increase turnover, but the reason for this break the law and give bribes. moreover, no one from their own pocket was taken away from officials and sold minus somewhere there to zero. well, if there was a possibility of production, which means that they influenced the increase in the price of the same tomatoes and cucumbers, if it were not for corruption, or rather the price mark-ups that come along with it, then tomatoes would cost much cheaper. here's how it works, for example, a kilogram of tomatoes costs 5 rubles. but plus half a ruble for other people's bribes and one and a half for the bookmark of profitability to return the proceeds.

and now, at the output, our tomatoes already cost all seven rubles of production, therefore, naturally, we understood that there were losses, of course, we tried somewhere. e, initially to invest all these costs in the cost of production , the state created comfortable conditions for doing small and medium-sized businesses. since it is sometimes difficult for an entrepreneur to keep accounts, they were allowed to pay a single tax of 5%. but the actions of such rogue merchants as from the mineral gross of the union led to a tightening of this norm; the criminal scheme demanded from the iskander and his capable of constant availability of unrecorded funds for bribery. uh, the heads of agro-combines for this purpose com. a tax evasion mechanism was developed and implemented. e, the withdrawal of profits hidden from taxation, its cashing out and the further use

of illegal activities in order not to pay the budget income tax and fzm for full-time employees, the director of the mineral company agro union in 2015 suggested that they supposedly quit and open their own individual entrepreneur then, instead of 35 and 13% taxes. they had to pay everything five. here is some simple arithmetic. how to pay less, and earn more at the same time in 2015, there is how i used this scheme and many actually understood that i was stopping by. the income tax there is underpaying some yes, that is, well, he believed that it was quite legal, they worked, received their salary, as we are individual entrepreneurs, well, how would we do the same work, so that employees would do, as usual, the entire turnover the mineral-agro-union by the sofilized ipeshniks amounted to almost 1 million 200,000 rubles. while some deduct to the budget of the fss, and for income tax, so that the state paid pensions salaries to state employees provided

social support to those who need it businessmen stand on the sidelines. a. if anything, they will be the first to shout that someone owes them something, by the way, app is already a lot. recently, there has been talk that the authorities have allegedly tightened the screws, so that soon there will not be a single individual entrepreneur left in the country, but only those who are ready to work according to the rules, they open an individual entrepreneur in order to evade taxes, should the persons of generalagros llc, using the available v belarusian legislation provides for a privilege provided for the development of private business and establishes a single tax rate for individual entrepreneurs at 5%, and organized registration. as individual entrepreneurs, employees of their enterprise. e, with, which in the subsequent e were. uh, fictitious contracts, for example, uh, s. e driver for the provision of marketing services. e, for which

they were not actually executed, and the funds transferred under these false agreements were withdrawn from the accounts of the fi and transferred to the cis thus paid under effective contracts amounts unreasonably. minerals were deducted from the profit. soyuz e, were included in the costs allegedly incurred by enterprises, which in turn entailed. uh, non-payment of income tax on an especially large amount, but in a telephone conversation, this scheme is discussed by the founder of a mineral-agro-size company from cande. rov with its director rakinsov, so the statement of the first that he allegedly did not know what was happening in his company was clearly increased. tomorrow i have to fly at 12. maybe, maybe you should transfer the money to me so that i can take it off and give it to you tomorrow. forgotten today. list

of course. i'll take it in the morning, but to distribute it to people. with simple calculations, you can calculate how much, using their scheme , merchants did not pay extra taxes. for example , an employee had a salary of 1,000 rubles. as an individual entrepreneur, he had to pay only 5% of the single income tax, that is, 50 rubles. it’s beneficial, isn’t it, the state was forced to respond to the ongoing lawlessness in the field of taxation of individual entrepreneurs, because an ordinary hired worker. at this time, i paid from 1,000 rubles. 480 rub. taxes. after the entry into force of the novel to change the laws on taxation, parity was established. if now an employee of the company wants to work as an individual entrepreneur, he will need to pay instead of five. already 20% of the single tax plus 35% of the minimum wage established in

the country. today. this is 194 rubles. that is, in total taxes will give from a thousand 394 rubles. is it worth saying what to work today? as ipeshniks in firms, there are much fewer people who want one of the elements of the national security of the republic of belarus ensuring food security the climatic features of our country and the measures taken by the state to preserve and increase the potential of greenhouse farms in the context of the global food crisis are bearing fruit to take prices. under control was the order of the head of state. everything was reflected in the directive signed back in the fall and the ministerial decree. number 713. as a result , a clear pricing control system has been crystallized in the country, how everything works. and what does it give us permanently the pricing control system is being discussed in the palace of independence; it affected all manufacturers and importers and trade ; they prescribed a detailed procedure for surcharges

; they determined the list of goods subject to regulation; exclude unreasonable overstatement. price was like that. we succeeded in curbing the goal of inflation. dry to slow down inflationary processes in the country with a hedgehog. the monthly market of domestic producers of consumer goods only slowed down, well , experts write, but i did not stop and did not insist that they were prices stopped, because with such international inflation, stopping prices will result in a shortage on the shelves, but unreasonable frenzied, growth should not be restrained by the rise in prices in the country , thanks to the measures taken by the president in october last year. the head of state took the side of the common man. and he defended his interests, but it’s worth understanding that this whole story with the directive is not about tightening the screws and simply reducing prices in the name

of the revolution, about eliminating their unreasonable growth wherever possible, but special operations law enforcement officers to expose corruption schemes in entire industries, a good help, at the moment the damage has been repaid in a multiple of the kgb , work continues on the autopsy. episodes of criminal activity in the field of agro-combines and greenhouses on this fact , the kgb investigative department is investigating a criminal case under articles 430 and 431 of the criminal code. this is, uh, giving and receiving a bribe, respectively, as well as article 243 of the criminal code. this is tax evasion, a criminal case. uh, 15 people were involved as suspects, accused, our products are in demand abroad, and this currency is in the general treasury. and most importantly , food sovereignty, we can provide ourselves with everything we need from vegetables and bread, yes, dairy and meat products. if

the mechanism works well and the rogue merchants and corrupt officials stop making adjustments to it, then the prices for these products will be quite acceptable, and we will stop being surprised. why the tomatoes that came to us from azerbaijan is sometimes cheaper than our belarusian ones . what is in the program this year and what venues are involved every saturday? we invite residents of minsk and guests of the capital upper city to participate in those sites that well, i will designate several sites are planned in the upper city. one of them is

tours of the upper city. we will say last year. so this project was tested for the first time and, uh, it is very popular, like minsk residents, such guests of the capital, because, uh, you can do a lot, first, learn about our city. he is the location of the city. and then, of course, after the tour, people went to visit the museum, which is a gallery, savitskaya yard, a living room and an archaeological museum. eh, it's supposed to. it's every saturday. uh at 12 at 14-16:00 at the strong town hall there will be a guide to collect their wishing. well, to conduct such an hour tour. in the upper city, uh, the second mm location, how can you talk now? it's, uh, an open -air library, again last year we tried it out and saw how big it is. the interest of the guests of minsk residents. eh, i can say for sure that belarusians are a reading nation. uh, we have two systems of public libraries -

adults and children's a and they will alternate. uh, you have to look behind the poster and here is this meeting with the writer with new products. uh, the union of writers, writers themselves come and read their poems, their works , various quests are played out. this is quite interesting and informative. that is, in addition to what you can learn about the novelty, get to know the writer. well, also participate in a particular quest and receive press. uh, this year we are resuming the pedestrian walk, if minskers remember that we had a korane pedestrian all over the city this year. we decided to concentrate in the upper city and today the selection is being held in our minsk concert. it's not too late. everyone who wants to, uh, will go to the website of the miss of the concert of the year to put their application. here is an audition and from the end of may there will be a platform, like the upper city in the trinity subject and on rakovskaya 21

, these will be such platforms where our creative young people are. can me very young people can imagine show, uh, to all the residents. uh, the city of minsk is one of the sites, but the theater courtyard. again, uh, she showed us last year that it is popular and here we have twenty to twenty one 00 you can get acquainted with the work of the student youth and professional theaters. this is a musical comedy of the dome theatre's youth theatre. well, here's the romantic theater. in addition, we are now, uh, already typing , finishing the program of the theater courtyard, in addition to evening programs there will be daytime programs. rama where exactly the school theaters will show children their creativity, m-m. i, uh , can say with confidence that this is creativity. well, not a bit worse professionally, because our children are very talented, of course, uh, everyone's favorite playground is concerts near the walls. the town hall is at

the walls of the upper city and every day from twenty. uh, hmm 00 to 202 will be held concert performances in various areas. it will be a classic in the city hall, it will be uh, soviet music of the soviet, cinema. this will be a very wonderful project for children. we did with the fiberga orchestra, where are the children of our music schools. uh, it was these markers that made the numbers. and that's what happened uh, it was 2 days. here is such a final concert the best number. of course, we will show the upper city, so we invite everyone. every saturday, someone in the afternoon , someone in the evening, will come to the site and will definitely find something for themselves, but i will also add that this year we will use it. and the trinity suburb from 12:00 to 17:00 will be the city of masters. in addition, there will be orchestras and not mega and various other orchestras that will give their creativity and will

be carried out. uh, let's say such an interactive where you can participate and try yourself. well , do something with your own hands, or, as they say, shoot a bow in the middle ages, or mint a coin. in general, it will be quite interesting and we will try to develop this site this year and make it also attractive for tourists who visit the city. when you are in nature, it seems the world has fallen into silence. all the sounds of bustle have disappeared, and only the song of the wind caresses your ears on purpose, so that you

look around and understand what silence is all around. every opportunity, go to nature, go to the woods, fields on the lake river, breathe fresh air. enjoy clear skies. listen, birdsong, rustle, leaves, smile the sun. enjoy. notice this beauty around.

hello greetings to everyone who is now with us about the main events, we are talking with alexei demon and andrey krivoshey, we are very glad to see you. today we also have a conversation ahead of us today with a russian historian writer. andrey fursov, finally, andrey ilyich looked into our studio alone in a word ahead, and we are waiting for you, filled with the meanings of the issue. this is where we start the most serious aggravation of the situation in space in recent years, nato international security forces attacked the serbs, who suffered on both sides, as vučić said , the goal is to push serbia and nato aleksey who is the main goal of this phase of the conflict, what do you think well, i think, in in general, serbia as a certain subject, uh, which has its own position inside the balkans inside the european continent, that is, the serbs must be finally broken and

kosovo is one of the tools, but they want to convey the situation to a hopeless one, so that the serbs have no other option, either to start a war, in fact, or to fully agree with the conditions that have been pushing through the capitals of europe before. on naturally. she pursues her own interests. they built an ethnographic state. at myself. naturally, ethnic diversity in the form of the presence of serbs is not allowed. yes , since the ideology, and this formation does not allow the presence of the serbian population, but it is clear that this is a big game, where k unfortunately, kosovo is an instrument of the goal, serbia needs to break it and of course. do not allow any non-russian or chinese. the time for influence in the balkans to gain a foothold was also not chosen by chance. i think yes, they see that russia is distracted by the events in ukraine, uh, china, too, probably, this is not the highest priority. for them, the topic is still and in this,

varnish, they are trying to realize their interests as much as possible and, accordingly, here is this fulcrum. yes, because all the same, serbia would one way or another be the fulcrum of both russia and china, probably, so they are trying neutralize this point of support, as if there is another player. uh, alexey didn’t mention, turkey of course, because, uh, this lak uh, was not chosen by chance, not only for the reasons that alexei named, but also the elections in turkey, that is, uh, the kosovars and the administrations of the elite are wider, tied up. naturally on turkish elites and turkish money. while the elections were going on in turkey, there were two rounds of heavy political campaign, just this period of time was the choice in order to get into the situation. kosovo serbian e and push e their decisions to their proteges of consent, but travel serbia agree to undermine this national foundation in the form of the serbian