without which it is impossible to develop bright news occasions in the political, economic and social life in the country and abroad. and of course, the development of the peaceful atom is sure step forward on the path of our economic independence, we are returning to our homeland. more precisely, even for a small homeland, small regional centers should have the same social infrastructure as in large cities. this is how the belarusians are building brick by brick, the future on their land. watch on tv channel belarus 24. became after the launch of the earth remote sensing satellite, but to a large extent. e, introducing into the circle of space powers such as the russian federation usa france germany e we, by and large, as in belarus, raised our production, which we had beginning in soviet times and

actually thanks to the decision of the country's leadership. the maintenance of this production and a new push after the launch allowed e not only to take over. e your niche, having your own spacecraft, but also enter the circle. eh, quite a lot. e international organizations on outer space, even in such a international charter for emergencies . we are also represented there by the republic of belarus economic task. e, several times higher than the cost of the buildings for launching the first spacecraft. e. the economy in space does not consist only in the fact that e data is sold from a spacecraft or some services are provided. the main one is the launch of the belarusian spacecraft showed the capabilities of the belarusian industry, and therefore, on the basis of this, unloading was carried out at the enterprise. such as peeling cooperation with

the integral is quite a very large number of target loads that are used on many spacecraft by russian scientists today, and not only the academy of sciences but also related industries. e, they work not only in scientific research, but also scientifically and practically, but quite a lot of developments leading them , e, institutes of the academy of sciences, materials of reference, because in space there are very large differences in the effects of radiation. uh, new projects are opening up in space weather research, well, which is us now rumor is also in cooperation, both independently and with our partners from the russian federation but, if we talk about projects about the republic of belarus of the russian federation yes , they have a long history flights such as everyone knows the terminal, like novitsky's fart. and so, uh, today

the training of belarusian cosmonauts is also underway, yes , who will be researchers on board the iss. now they are a in the republic of belarus and work with our specialists in the program of scientific research, including in the development of space technology and applied problems, that is, there are a lot of developments, and developments that are now being carried out both administratively and within the framework, when certain programs are all space programs, which are being made within the framework of a union state, they are new and unique; they are based on what was achieved at previous stages such, for example, have now been transferred to the space program. and within it, there will be enough be developed in scientific applied sciences, including e-e. probably this will be the second

program, which will be jointly created by belarusian-russian specialists, small spacecraft for the tasks of following. ah, the atmosphere. ah. zone, layer and space weather observation. the decision of our presidents is quite a very serious stage - the creation of the russian belarusian spacecraft of ultra-high space for permission. in principle, it is necessary to say to sherry, not just a russian belarusian apparatus is being created. the space system is ultra-high, because in this case it is already being considered, and the spatial resolution is 0.35 m 35 cm. on the ground from the identification of the identification of all objects. uh, the cooperation has remained practically the same. uh, the target equipment is being created. uh, an enterprise, not the republic of belarus, today the preliminary design of the system, including the fish of the russian belarusian spacecraft

, is completely completed. a schedule for the creation of the system has been agreed upon and, in accordance with the plan, the schedule is planned for the year 208. the state security committee of belarus, together with the beltelli tv news agency, radio companies present a project on the genocide of the belarusian people during the great patriotic war , the derlewanger team, the ss penalized in belarus , people without moral principles, who were tasked with killing them, nothing stopped them by the method of sadism, and the doctors of socio-political sciences many nazis just had their hair moving from the cruelty that he showed them, uh, the newspaper

völkin spoke dervangelia exclusively, like she's a national hero. 150 volumes of crimes criminal cases the punishers were literally told that the more we went to the punitive operation. the more we heated up, the more the authorities reveled, who burned the belarusian villages and destroyed the civilian population later. some of these battalion soldiers held prominent positions in the gdr, one rose to the rank of part-time head of the german government . now. first time on screen

video for internal use exclusive footage of the interrogation of the accused is a former nazi accomplice, a man who personally shot hundreds of people of his compatriots, killed children and burned them in settlements, they literally said that the more we went on a punitive operation. the more impudent we were, the more the authorities were killed. yes, perhaps this may be a question already a psychologist. maybe more a psychotherapist. why are the shots taken in minsk in the middle of the last century by employees of the state security committee under the council of ministers besssr people who were engaged in the search for war criminals, traitors to the motherland discovered and arrested even during the great patriotic war, they were identified by the special groups of the nkvd of those who joined the ranks of the red army counterintelligence.

smersh there are many examples when specifically the punisher is judged for serving german formations, but not all the facts were proven by his personal participation in executions of people’s competitions, the offender received a short term, often released under an amnesty, continued to live already, as a law-abiding citizen, confident that that the facts of his participation in punitive operations will never come to light, but the search work to find traitors to the motherland did not stop . state security officers annually detained hundreds of anita's former nazi accomplices during interrogations and handed over their colleagues. materials were raised again and active growth continued, even today there are definitely materials that have not been archived. they are in control. as for, especially on the target, the punishers are

especially e, tough. a special battalion of lewanger sisters was distinguished by brutal actions. it was a multinational team , which also included citizens of the soviet union , people who voluntarily went to the service of the nazis, took the oath of allegiance to the third reich and participated in dozens of punitive actions that destroyed the civilian population of old women and children. they were sure that there would be no punishment for this , especially since the top leadership of the third reich issued a number of directives in which, uh, it allegedly took all the responsibility, so they described it in such a way that you should not be stopped. nobody's a child, not a woman in the sixties years, several trials of the relations of the former servicemen of the battalion at the time of arrest took place at once. these people have already started families. their children grew up and they were often responsible for their workers,

as veterans were invited to schools and labor collectives to tell about heroic and tragic stories. patriotic and to. the ninth of may annually they received a cash allowance. i wouldn't be surprised if there is one way or another in personal affairs, some of them have some kind of psychological deviations. after the war, the punishers covered their tracks and changed names, surnames, age, and christened in perm , khabarovsk, in kiev, but in the same way as they committed their crimes in the occupied territory. belarus was taken together, participated in various operations, yes, and each of them, uh, must be interrogated at face-to-face confrontations. even if at the beginning he refused to say that he did not take part, he was simply on guard, the investigators conducted an inquiry and conducted many hours of interrogation. only the protocols make up several volumes of the criminal case. one volume of about 250 pages criminal case

on the punisher one of the largest. 40 47 and 56 volumes were also taken by the punishers to the crime scenes for 200 people 200 people, what kind of people were there, mostly women with your participation. how many groups were shot with my participation, 15 20 people were shot calmly without emotions, as if talking about some ordinary punisher about the destruction of civilians who did not fight on the fronts and did not fight partisan formations. they simply tried to live in the territory that nazi germany occupied in fear of risk. i don’t know what will happen tomorrow, but it was not the invaders who took away this life from them, but russian-speaking people who wore the uniform

of the ussr - this is a sign of equality, peaceful us. those who do not live in these territories are bandits , they are accomplices of the partisans. for which it certainly does not matter if you are a month old or you are 80 years old and you no longer walk. you still live in the partisan zone, which hinders the advancement of their e, the solution of their tasks and, in general, the existence of their policy in the bill territory. one of the most brutal ruthless nazi units of the second world war, a special formation under the command of oscar der lewanger, doctor of social and political sciences, who was convicted of debauchery with persons in the mid-thirties. under 14 years old. his questionnaire. we read that he graduated from the university with a doctorate in public political sciences. and there is a column of attitude to religion, believers. i don't

know what he believed. well, probably not in god . he is generally a personality, uh, interesting for researchers not only historians. it seems to me that for psychologists and psychotherapists in first of all, because the person seems to be from a prosperous family, but nevertheless he had, uh, a craving for military art, but uh, this craving was during the second world war. it turned into something cruel. eh, a bloody attitude to the humiliation of a person through e physical pain, and through psychological e, some moments of the unit under the command of a doctor, as indicated in the official documents of the oscaradelewanger , was created in the summer of the fortieth year from among convicted poachers. from the prison camps, they were taken to the base of the fifth regiment of units dead head. in the same place, the fighters were

trained in the initial name of the formation of a team of poachers. they knew well. forest, so they were trained to fight the partisans in the occupied territories in february of the forty-second year, the unit was transferred to mogilev at that time it consisted exclusively of germans and austrians in total, about 120 people the team was placed in the barracks of the military town of pashkov and released after the destruction campaign sick buildings, mogilev regional psychiatric hospital. initially, they were entrusted with security functions, next to it was the ghetto penalty box, direvangers performed guard tasks and carried out shoes , shot, killed people, robbed their houses. were very closed in the barracks, pechersk pechersk forest park, the current one was specifically the restricted zone, barbed wire, whoever approached the thorn was immediately shot on

the spot. that's why their stay was kept secret. the slave was wound up with jewelry, valuables, objects of art, and for the doctor, by his own order, they brought girls, ostensibly to clean office space. he also took harm from the ghetto, that is, for some certain time, they lived together, then they disappeared, that is, they were either destroyed or stolen from germany, it almost went through. they even wanted to bring to court for such actions with odessa relatives, because what he did in the occupied territories, that they even complained about him and there were toads from the wehrmacht, but everything went well for him. this is a term, because there were high patrons in berlin , a normal unit was subordinate to the highest a surgeon from the police of central russia and belarus to the general commissar of belarus, a group, and in fact the head of the main

directorate of the ss, gotla buberger to the man with whom the yavanger fought together back in the first world war, he covered up all his antics. engaged in the replenishment of the state at the expense of prisoners of war, some prisoners of the state 341, which was located in the area of ​​​​the lupolov airport, where over the years of swimming , about forty thousand people were destroyed and tortured, becoming fighters of the poachers team, personally. chose the prisoners red army selection. it was held on a voluntary basis, as a rule, the administration of the camps divided the prisoners according to the national principle, since ukrainians were selected, and in the cards of the war prisoners they were designated by letters from immigrants from ukraine and thus replenished the team of the tree. the condition was rather high growth, and good health, the loyalty of the occupying troops. well, the desire to serve

the third reich as a commander was appointed. again, a former officer of the soviet army of the red army, lieutenant, mini-chenko ivan dmitrievich, and this is a company. she joined then battalion. that is, there were two german companies of ukrainian, that same melnichenko who burned people in gorki, committed atrocities in khatyn and was involved. it was the destruction of hundreds of settlements on the territory of belarus that the vanger was held back. he participated in most of the punitive operations. there are people without moral principles, who if the task of killing them was set, nothing would stop them, not a woman, not a child, not an elderly person. outside the existing norms in the world, the local population, they acted contrary to the existing rules, for which even you with their they called them criminals, and their cruelties

were repeatedly written, reports to shefuller and hitler uh, humane to the population there somewhere not to be abused. even schengen gave the order that, before destroying the village. well, that is, try not to destroy the village, but for the battalion, there was no barrier. that is, they wanted to do something, that is, they did not even follow orders, which are simply sold to the region. here, at the beginning of the forty-second year , seven partisan detachments acted at once. they controlled a huge area klichevsky. kirovsky berezinsky bobruisk critically, bykhov district, if the territory of our district was, then and now is 1,8,000 m², then by 1943 it was the territory of the klichev, partizansky district of the zone, and amounted to more than three three thousand

square kilometers. that is, it is a large partisan republic, which includes parts of the adjacent regions , including the german garrison. ve last densecysts it was very well strengthened, powerful firing points were created on march 20, 1942 after a 12-hour battle, the partisans defeated it, and on april 3 it was decided to restore soviet power in the region, but not for long, after some time the occupation regime was again in effect. the occupiers could not put up with the existence of the bandit republic as the nazis called the techev partisan zone, so five punitive expeditions were organized against the partisan formations at once. of the year. they fought with the partisans in the area of ​​the village, chichevichi. at this time, not one,

anti-partisan, operation could not do without poachers. they were hunters who were very well oriented in the forest. let them not know it locally, but they understood how to overcome the swamp, they knew the habits of animals and birds, not a single unit of the wehrmacht or the ss could cope with this. of course, the partisans located their camps in hard-to-reach places, and the direvanger understood this , brothers-in-arms, what should partisans look for where it is difficult to reach, swim, crawl, so they did not disdain, they passed through the swamp. they passed through difficult accessible places. partisans, returning from a combat mission, a small group, they moved and exchanged, uh, bird signals. and so they moved and knew where someone was , who followed on their heels knew that at that

time there were no such birds here in the forest. and that these people are not birds, none other than poachers. i didn’t know that, and they covered this small group and did not destroy much. it would seem that such trifles after the appearance of a team of der-lewangers in the klichev region set fire to the villages. first fight. he spent not with the partisans, but with the civilian population, the tactics was to destroy the partisan villages and leave scorched earth behind him. all life in the village is to be destroyed. who else is especially capable of taking starikov’s women and children from germany to destroy and adding to the order, especially to surprise attention? withdrawal and confiscation of their

wine for germany, they were thrown into the destruction of partisan zones. what is partisan the zone is the territory under the control of the partisan formations, on which there was soviet power, uh, there were schools , uh, life was going on in which the civilian population lived and it is clear that this is the civilian population that was supported by the partisans, because their fathers are there their brothers and their sons in the summer of the forty-second year, where the relevants in full force pass into submission to the klichev police. approximately 100 people. at the head of the chief. police barchik, barchik, august janovich is a baltic german. he lived in the mogilev region. there he even managed peaceful when the germans came. he quickly became chief of police and himself, so to speak , formed this detachment by tele. he was a squad.

well, let's just say that from the local and arrived detachment , one of the first actions in which the klichev policemen participated in the destruction of the village of borki in a few hours, the punishers killed 2027 people. this is 13 desires, a figure from the report of the direvanger himself, which he wrote the day after the tragedy before the war. burki - these are seven villages were subject to destruction, all punishers came at dawn at half on the fourth at 4 o'clock in the morning, the settlements were cordoned off in two rings of protection so that no one could escape into the forest, some people were killed in the houses they did not look at who in front of him shot at everyone in one hut they shot a woman who was breastfeeding a baby, then at home, they set fire to the chain. the reason for the massacre of the civilian population was partisan actions on the highway, mogilev, obobruisk , an ambush was set up

, 42 pilots died. and his team he took revenge. it's heavy and tragic. history, for example, and our family about 40 direct relatives of ours died in this fiery element. while one part of the village, gorelovo, the second team , the levanda dealer dispersed people to school. it was located on the site of a modern residential building. this school has become a common grave for fellow villagers, and the fateful monday, june 15 , forty-second, the common date of death and the seeds of memorial plaques. near the chapel , it was built on the site of a residential building where the grandfather of the olegan lived. zhenya e village next day my grandfather's father is my father's father. it means that he who remained lived was in the village, at that time he found among the agulin bodies.

he tried to bring his son vasil to the cemetery from this burnt barn, about 50 meters away, and he could not carry him. it crumbled in his hands. but the revenge of the punishers did not end with the destruction of the borak. they did not try to ambush the guerrillas to fight the armed men. it is much easier and safer to fight against the civilian unarmed population, so that that zone can be turned into a scorched desert and subjected to liquidation. in a nearby village, a week after the destruction of borok, a direvanger with his team appeared on top of the village is located at a distance of less than 10 km from each other through the forest, the distance is even less , the inhabitants of the village saw how borki burned and on june 21, the massacre came to them people were gathered, supposedly at a meeting. then they drove them into houses , shot them and set fire to the hills

, 1,076 people were shot. the next day , novy gorodok burned on june 22. a fiery fate befell the village of gorodetskaya combat mission for a special team. here, in particular , on the burning of the village of windmill, this is the release of the crew and the capture. the return of the photographic equipment from the downed german plane was empty, but 15 people of local residents were found in the forest. they were destroyed, and then three more losses on the part of a special team in november 42 against three partisan brigades, the defeat of the soviet belarus named after shchors, the operation of the frieds began, which was attended by der-lewanger punishers, according to german documents.

the nazis planned to massacre partisans in a few days from november 5 to 9, despite reconnaissance, it was not possible to find out where the parking lots and camps of partisan formations were located, therefore they did not meet the deadlines. on november 8, the direlevander was tasked with ensuring the export of agricultural products, the command post of the unit at that time was in the village of rovanechi, cherven district, most likely it was here on november 10 that levan upward received his medal for bravery, because the role of the punitive battalion was not only robbery, but also, as it was written in reports from humility of the civilian population. the policy of the punisher was. this is how we cannot liquidate the partisans, but we can destroy the people living in the villages, because in this territory all the bandits and relatives of those who fight in the forest and those who help them, so they broke into any village and burned it to the ground on november 17, forty-second the team of the srlivanger

arrived at the massacre by the inhabitants of the village of dubov ruchia, almost 250 people became victims of the punisher, they were driven into a large room on the outskirts of the village, a collective farm shed and set on fire. people burned alive partisans at this time were only five kilometers away, did not have time, who was the commissar of counteraction , the brigadier recalls that when they came to the village, she was burning out. and what he saw, there hmm imprinted in his memory for the rest of his life, he brings some. little things that just kept memory. he just couldn’t forget about it, about the fact that we had a cat that was burned all over the post, go on screaming that in fact the courses had flown up a tree to hide, and so the fire and they are also wildly audible somewhere

creepy the smell of smoke? in the sixty-two was a criminal case has been initiated. against those who destroyed civilians, 11 nazi accomplices from the der lewanger team, their atrocities are hundreds of crimes in the klichev, kirovsky bykhov berezinsky cherven districts, thousands of murdered people are described in 40 volumes of the criminal case 26 377. quotes, as they say, these are the carp themselves, here i read the protocol of interrogation, front, says that he did not kill. he whitens himself, he did something specifically, he himself told. i saw how he shot, how he raped, how he killed women and children, these testimonies are presented to him, then he, under specifics, also begins

to speak one of the punishers of the derlewanger. igor, also known as ignatiy lysov, was born in the berezinsky district, he was arrested in perm , worked as a miller at a chemical plant at the trial , he told how he drove the population away from the place of destruction, set fire to houses, shot at fleeing people, children. no, everyone had the last word. here, uh, studying these materials, what me, uh, drew attention to in her last word. yes, they all asked to have mercy on their lives, almost all of them, but you know, somehow i didn’t find it anywhere. e to someone asked for forgiveness and some sincere regret. nie, well, it was almost imperceptible that peter the vershal also spoke for those kolpakov. he is the top nikolai valchuk. those who walked bald in one criminal case for a crime without a statute of limitations, the families were sentenced to capital punishment by firing squad four to 15 years in a correctional

labor colony with a strict regime. watch the dirlewanger punishers in the second part of the film. nazi actions in the homeland of the hero of the soviet union vasily korzh, the church was packed about 300 people were burnt to death in the church, the participation of the ss penalists in the punitive operation cat bus, what was the order that the local residents directly dealt with the cleared road? we will introduce you to the major interesting and most beautiful cities of our region. by

age, the city of belarus, which tourists leave solely in order to return here again for new experiences, we will show the main sights and unique architectural monuments. it's a miracle that a 94 year old suit preserved. having gone through these wars of the revolution , now a place is regularly held in it, and the legend is reminiscent of the holy spring gushing from under the mountain. and if you dig it out, then the water of kamenka will probably be flooded all around, and this one is a little bit left from the estate of mikhail kotlobai, the remains of a stone log. watch the program of the city of belarus on our tv channel. a neighboring village boy came running and told them that punishers were coming and burning all the villages, punitive operations and the destruction

of the belarusian people during the war years, we will show written testimonies of witnesses and stories eyewitnesses of children, left some building dark slept and on the floor, where on some executioners and starved each story is the tragedy of a specific person who was deprived of everything in the country of loved ones, his home and the right to live by his parents. in the summer they took another camp, but it’s hard for children. belarusian cycle on belarus 24 tv channel belarus 24 tv channel broadcasts for you around the clock, do not

switch. our daily task is to tell about belarus in the country and abroad , more than 100 million viewers around the world have access to view the projects of our channel.

so what kind of belarus is it? business and developing and festival we tell you not only about significant events, we introduce you to active , energetic and inspiring people who live in belarus and do everything for its development, belarus can be different to understand and feel. she needs to be seen with her own eyes. belarus 24 tv channel is on the air, watch us do witches every day, belarus is closer.