tv [untitled] BELARUSTV June 22, 2023 1:15am-1:31am MSK
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we make such nice representatives of the jewish community. we came from a jewish city from the city of bobruisk and bobruisk, the community takes part, probably, in every festival e, brings not only exhibitions, young talents , dance vocal ensembles bring. today we brought , uh, youth, and a violin and interesting songs of a weasel.
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there is one glorious city in belarus, which is famous no less than its russian namesake, there is a bride and silks. and here is the real male craft of cooperage. you probably already guessed. what city are we talking about? we are in ivanovo, in the brest region, for more than 20 years the only bonder school in belarus and the cis countries has been working here. what secrets does this unique craft keep and who will these coopers know? very soon, alina is not at war with you, and this is a culture mod project. the heyday of cooperage fell on the period of active
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development of belarusian cities and towns in the 16th-17th centuries, the appearance changed urban settlements. now the center of the city was not a castle, but a market square. the main streets converged to it and stone buildings were erected. the rapid development of handicraft production began. new professions have emerged. blacksmith pottery shoemaking was the most widespread. and, of course, bondage. if you think about it, there will be no wooden containers, where would our ancestors store food even now without such dishes, the taste of life is incomplete, you can say fresh may honey from linden skating rinks, ate, and a birch broom steamed in oak tub. milk mushrooms were steamed, salted in a linden barrel, we tried it, then we definitely arrived at our destination in the ivanovo region , they are proud of such a historical and ku. a smart heritage, like the traditions of cooperage, which
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are passed down from century to century from generation to generation, and the very technology of hand- made wooden contour utensils. this year it was included in the state list of historical and cultural values of belarus about the only school of cooperage in the republic of belarus its history it appeared in the ivanovo region more than 20 years ago in order to the renewal of an ancient craft that originated in the village of rylovicha in the 16th century. local craftsmen made dishes even for the royal court, and now young coopers are ready to share the secrets of making old internet dishes for various purposes with visitors, and their mentors , the work of the school staff are constantly exhibited at various holidays , festivals of the regional and republican scales. hotel mikhailovna good afternoon, good afternoon at the cooperage school in
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ivanovo for over 20 years. here. tell me how during this time, you manage to preserve and pass on from generation to generation these unique traditions of cooperage. well, indeed, the school will turn 22 on september 1, 2000 on september 1, 2000. the school opened its doors and recruited the first students, children are captivated by this work with wood. not everyone comes to us, only those who are interested, who are interested, who like to work with wood. this is uniqueness. that's for every child, probably every boy wants to do something with his own hands, wakefulness in itself unique craft. and in fact, every year there are fewer and fewer craftsmen who work with wood. tell us what, in your opinion, caused such interest, for cooper art in general. this is very much in demand at the moment. he's probably a dish very much in demand. there are a lot of orders for baril bath utensils, a lot of orders are coming now. here
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's something. well, maybe the fashion has gone or like baking homemade bread. here, discs, discs for kneading bread, butter churns, i often order buckets we order steamers to the bathhouse in a bathhouse very difficult, and now, according to the technology, the manufacturing process is very complex, and they also bought kungans. various different shapes and sizes. what are the advantages of wood products. this is natural wood. there are no chemicals there. no, nothing wood. it has the ability to retain cold or heat , too, since childhood it was such that they salted mushrooms, salted cucumbers, for example, me. uh, well, i know for sure that this is a cucumber from a barrel and a leaf of a can , products that are stored in barrels, they are still and from the tree they drink some here. the quality is a certain smell that comes from the wood. what is the most significant
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order? that's what you did at your school of cooperage. well, i have a long way to go. no need. we are literally after the new year in february. in the middle of february. we completed the order, which consisted of fifty barrels of 10 liters. these barrels were sham, but they are all made according to the technology we will produce. well, because you can't make a barrel any other way. well, i would like it to be simpler, well, it doesn’t work out differently. that's all, because technology is technology, you won’t go anywhere from it, even if this barrel seems to be forged, well, you can’t make it from square planks, you still need to make braids. it still needs to be rounded off. uh, the upper part of the riveting blank. and no matter how hard you try to make it easier, easier, it doesn’t work, hard work, very hard work. well, thank god, children come as children. this is interesting. we already have it at the moment. that will be 22 years of school. uh, we had 19 episodes. and for these
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19 issues. we left the walls of our school with about 500 children took some skills in making bandar dishes. in general, many associate their lives with bonderism. well, in principle , we have where from 10 to 20% of graduates continue their education in specialized institutions. that is, with us they learn to work with hand tools and children also learn how to work with power tools a little. well, after graduating from our school, they study with us for 3 years 3 years of schooling. this is the seventh eighth ninth grade after the ninth grade. they pass the exam do their graduation we issue a certificate of completion. e of our school with the assignment of qualifications and then they continue their studies. this is according to the brin polytechnic college of woodworking. and the pinsk industrial pedagogical college there, they are already studying the devices
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of machine tools, learning how to work on machine tools, in your opinion, what is necessary in order to have such unique original crafts. here is how cooperage did not disappear completely, what needs to be done for this, it is necessary that people find people who know how to do this and who really wanted to have a very big desire that this would not disappear left for their children. for their grandchildren and so on. well, everything, of course, everything needs to be preserved. everything must be left so that our children know at least how our grandfathers and grandmothers lived. our parents, this is already for our children, because such a development is everything that our children no longer even imagine how grandfathers and grandmothers used to live then, therefore, you need to show all these museums, you need to give all this, you need to tell the children to show them so that they knew and remembered and also did it.
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for more than 3 years, a graduate of the kobrin polytechnic college , laureate of the president’s special fund for supporting talented youth, yuriy novik, has been working at the school for more than 3 years . there is work here too. they paint chests. how long ago the master decided to connect his life with woodworking and why bordeaux is an exclusively male craft, we will find out now. yuri good afternoon. hello, you are a teacher of the ivanovo children's school of arts of folk arts and crafts, a master of woodcarving. tell us when you fell in love with wood. and my lviv tree woke up from childhood, as if i myself were a village guy in my childhood, the guys loved to go to work at school, we had a good teacher there, who interested us in this matter, and how i would
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later connect my whole life to this moment, while my life is connected with this craft. standard craft. it's leaving art. that's how you manage to save here in the ivanovo region. here is a craft and to promote it to ivanovich, roughly speaking in the woods, there are talented people, as if things, as if the coopers are famous. he is ivanovism, as if by masters. i understand that they are presented on the table. well, probably not all the tools that you need in your work. tell us the plus or minus major. tools a hammer there on the beaters, as if on for wallpaper, as if hoops, it seems like a rope, as if it means nothing, it’s like for a screwdriver, too, someone else’s hoops, what does cheese mean to the circus, as if for well, here are the measurements, as it were, with the diameter that it cuts, as if you were sinking well, it’s in wooden products,
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there are skating rinks in barrels and a hacksaw, everyone already knows how to saw blade for metal. and also, as it were, the main, as it were, bandar instrument is the structure of the jet, there are straight lines, there are semicircular semicircular ones. there, the guys make a semicircular pipe. it is for removing the bevels of the riveting, and, as it were, the burchans themselves, but does it matter from what kind of wood to make this or that to make the product from hardwood, preferably? well, a barrel, mostly iso talc , which has already been standing for a very long time, mostly such rocks are hard rocks and which are durable, in general, cooperage craft - it requires very great physical effort and stress. tell me, do you mostly have boys at school, or you can also meet girls. well, she takes care of the boys and girls with us, she is engaged in another painting business, work, it’s not particularly difficult. and if a well-sharpened tool. t. well, as if they used to say when i was studying in
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kobrin for good carving. well sharpened tool. and how much time does it take you to manufacture, for example, rollers? well, how to work, well, on this skating rink, then i think you can invest two days , as it were. well, it doesn’t seem to be strong, well, no matter how complicated, as it were, it consists of rivets, it would also consist of a bottom. well, basically, how to assemble it inside, how to choose to clean it with a cable. i, as it were, i think in two days, well, as it were, she can already come out. in people , this is called riveting. yes, yes, yes, each rivets have their own number. tell about it. well, when we do, it turns out we assemble the island, it turns out when without a bottom everything is together with rivets. it's called an island. we are at the beginning, as if choosing sharply in a piggy bank.
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well, as if by the church we choose with a piggy bank, and as if we try to sign each peck, because as we make each rivet by hand, it is narrower and narrower in different ways, as if it already has its own different thickness. well, everything, everything is different, as it were, so we try to sign, because there are such moments when, as it were, we drive in the hoop and, as it were, everything the rivets fall apart, then the rivets. no, well, no matter how you put it in its place, everything is already a skating rink, it will no longer be the same, as it would be necessary, roughly speaking, to start all over again. still, you can probably call this craft an exact science. yes, as it were, well, there is, as it were, physics, as it were. well, you need to calculate the rivets and, plus or minus, figure out how thick or wide they will be, and what will they be? well, what diameter will it be, how would it be, how can they say it can be called exact science, as they say in the ivanovo region itself, they don’t
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artisans, but masters of cooperage art, because each product is unique and unique in its own way, the master puts into it not only remarkable strength, but also a piece of his soul. in addition, skillful coopers carry out individual orders for the manufacture of bonder products, the population and regional souvenirs for high achievements in the renaissance and popularization of cooperage, the school staff was awarded a special prize of the president of the republic of belarus alexander grigoryevich lukashenko in nomination folk art ivanovo school. bondarstvo brought up and more education. and one generation is the glory of belarusian pains, which carefully preserve the unique technologies of this ancient craft and believe that the art of cooperage will live forever, creating their own traditions. do not forget about our belarusian traditions. alina was not a war with you and remember to be cultured - this is one see you, rivne
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